小学六年级英语下册第12单元单词背诵练习

小学六年级英语下册第12单元单词背诵练习一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"veryhappy"?A.veryhappyB.veryhappyC.veryhappyD.veryhappy2.Whichwordmeans"togotobed"?A.sleepB.sleepC.sleepD.sleep3.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.smallC.smallD.small4.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"abook"?A.abookB.abookC.abookD.abook5.Whichwordmeans"toeat"?A.eatB.eatC.eatD.eat6.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"ateacher"?A.ateacherB.ateacherC.ateacherD.ateacher7.Whichwordmeans"torun"?A.runB.runC.runD.run8.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.coldB.coldC.coldD.cold9.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"afriend"?A.afriendB.afriendC.afriendD.afriend10.Whichwordmeans"todrink"?A.drinkB.drinkC.drinkD.drink二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iam_______becauseIgotagoodgradeonmytest.2.Thecatis_______onthemat.3.Sheis_______toherfriendbecausehehelpedherwithherhomework.4.Weneedto_______watereverydaytostayhealthy.5.Theteacheris_______intheclassroom.6.He_______toschooleverymorningbybus.7.Thesnowis_______andwhite.8.Mysisteris_______thanme.9.I_______mydinnereverynightat7o'clock.10.Thebirdsare_______inthesky.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"happy"means"tofeelsad."2."Read"and"write"arethesameword.3.Theword"big"means"small."4."Gotobed"means"towakeup."5."Friend"isanoun.6."Run"isaverb.7."Hot"means"cold."8."Drink"means"toeat."9."Teacher"isanoun.10."Book"isaverb.四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthemeaningoftheword"happy"inyourownwords.2.Describethedifferencebetween"big"and"small."3.Whyisitimportantto"gotobed"atareasonabletime?4.Howcanyouusetheword"friend"inasentence?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteanimalusingatleastfivewordsfromtheunit.2.Createadialoguebetweentwofriendsusingatleastthreewordsfromtheunit.3.Describeadayatschoolusingatleastfourwordsfromtheunit.4.Writeastoryaboutapersonwhomadeanewfriendusingatleastfivewordsfromtheunit.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A.veryhappy-Explanation:Thecorrectwaytospell"veryhappy"is"veryhappy."2.B.sleep-Explanation:Theword"sleep"means"togotobed."3.A.small-Explanation:Theoppositeof"big"is"small."4.D.abook-Explanation:Thecorrectwaytospell"abook"is"abook."5.A.eat-Explanation:Theword"eat"means"toeat."6.C.ateacher-Explanation:Thecorrectwaytospell"ateacher"is"ateacher."7.B.run-Explanation:Theword"run"means"torun."8.A.cold-Explanation:Theoppositeof"hot"is"cold."9.D.afriend-Explanation:Thecorrectwaytospell"afriend"is"afriend."10.A.drink-Explanation:Theword"drink"means"todrink."二、填空题1.happy-Explanation:"Happy"meanstofeeljoyful.2.on-Explanation:"On"isaprepositionindicatingposition.3.friendly-Explanation:"Friendly"meansbeingnicetoothers.4.drink-Explanation:"Drink"meanstoconsumeliquid.5.teaching-Explanation:"Teaching"istheactofeducating.6.goes-Explanation:"Goes"isthethird-personsingularformof"go."7.white-Explanation:"White"describesthecolor.8.taller-Explanation:"Taller"meansgreaterinheight.9.eat-Explanation:"Eat"meanstoconsumefood.10.flying-Explanation:"Flying"istheactionofbeingintheair.三、判断题1.False-Explanation:"Happy"meanstofeeljoyful,notsad.2.False-Explanation:"Read"and"write"aredifferentwordswithdifferentmeanings.3.False-Explanation:"Big"meanslarge,notsmall.4.False-Explanation:"Gotobed"meanstosleep,nottowakeup.5.True-Explanation:"Friend"isanounreferringtoaperson.6.True-Explanation:"Run"isaverbindicatingmovement.7.False-Explanation:"Hot"meanswarm,notcold.8.False-Explanation:"Drink"meanstoconsumeliquid,nottoeat.9.True-Explanation:"Teacher"isanounreferringtoaneducator.10.False-Explanation:"Book"isanounreferringtoawrittenpublication.四、简答题1.Explanation:"Happy"meanstofeeljoyfulorpleased.Forexample,ifyougetagoodgrade,youmightfeelhappy.2.Explanation:"Big"meanslargeinsize,while"small"meanssmallinsize.Forexample,abigelephantislargerthanasmallmouse.3.Explanation:Itisimportantto"gotobed"atareasonabletimebecauseithelpsyougetenoughsleep,whichisessentialforyourhealthandwell-being.4.Explanation:Youcanusetheword"friend"inasentencelike,"Myfriendisverykindandhelpful."五、应用题1.Paragraph:Myfavoriteanimalisadog.Dogsareveryfriendlyandlovetoplay.Theycanrunfastandaregreatcompanions.Ilovespendingtimewithmydogbecausehemakesmehappy.2.Dialogue:-Friend1:"Whatdidyoudotoday?"-Friend2:"Iwenttotheparkandplayedwithmyfriends."-Friend1:"Thatsoundsfun.Didyoueatasnack?"-Friend2:"Yes,Iateanapple."3.SchoolDay:Todaywasabusydayatschool.Iwokeupearlyandatebreakfast.Then,Iwenttoschoolandlearnedmanynewthings.Myteacherwasveryhappywithmywork.Intheafternoon,I