2026年XX省初中英语时态语态专项训练习题

2026年XX省初中英语时态语态专项训练习题考核对象：初中二年级学生题型分值分布：-单项选择题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-填空题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-判断题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-简答题（8题，每题2分，共16分）-应用题（8题，每题4分，共24分）一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）请选择最符合题意的选项。1.Mybrother______tothelibraryeverySundaybecausehelikesreadingbooksthere.A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone2.She______alettertoherfriendwhenI______homeyesterdayevening.A.write,arriveB.wrote,arrivedC.haswritten,arrivedD.waswriting,arrived3.Look!Thechildren______agameintheparknow.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay4.Bythetimethey______totheparty,themovie______foranhour.A.arrive,startB.arrived,hadstartedC.willarrive,startsD.havearrived,hasstarted5.IfI______you,I______myhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.A.am,doB.were,woulddoC.am,woulddoD.were,do6.ThisisthefirsttimeI______tothiscity.A.comeB.cameC.havecomeD.willcome7.TheteachertoldusthattheEarth______aroundtheSun.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.goes8.Mysister______toJapanlastyear,butshe______backyet.A.go,comeB.went,hasn’tcomeC.hasgone,didn’tcomeD.went,hasn’tcome9.______youever______totheGreatWall?A.Do,goB.Did,goC.Have,goneD.Will,go10.Thebaby______sleepingwhenthedoorbell______.A.sleep,ringB.wassleeping,rangC.slept,rangD.issleeping,rings二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）请根据句意和所给提示词，用适当形式填空。1.She______(notfinish)herprojectyesterdayevening.2.We______(study)Englishforfiveyears.3.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______(alreadyleave).4.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(cancel)thepicnic.5.Mybrother______(go)tothesupermarketeverymorning.6.Thisisthesecondtimeyou______(visit)thismuseum.7.TheEarth______(revolve)aroundtheSunonceayear.8.I______(notsee)himsincelastmonth.9.WhenI______(get)home,myfamily______(alreadyhave)dinner.10.IfI______(be)you,I______(notstay)uplate.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）请判断下列句子是否正确，正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”。1.Hehaslivedherefortenyears.→______2.Theywenttothezoolastweekend.→______3.Thesunsetsinthewest.→______4.Ifitrains,wewillgotothecinema.→______5.Sheisreadingabooknow.→______6.MysisterhasneverbeentoShanghai.→______7.Theboywasplayingfootballwhentherainstarted.→______8.IwillcallyouassoonasIarrive.→______9.Theydidn’tgotothepartybecausetheywerebusy.→______10.Hewenttothelibraryyesterday.→______四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）请根据要求回答问题。1.Whattimedoesyourfatherusuallygotowork?Howdoyouknow?2.Describeatimewhenyouhelpedyourparentswithhousework.3.Whydoyouthinkit’simportanttostudyEnglish?4.Whatwillyoudoifyouwinalotterytomorrow?5.Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?6.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?7.Ifyoucouldtravelanywhereintheworld,wherewouldyougoandwhy?8.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourfreetime?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）请根据所给情景，用适当时态或语态完成句子。1.Theteacherasked,“______youever______totheUnitedStates?”“Yes,I______therelastsummer.”2.Mysister______(notwatch)TVeverynightbecausesheneedstostudy.Butlastnight,she______(watch)amoviewithherfriends.3.IfI______(have)moretime,I______(learn)theguitar.4.Theboy______(play)basketballwhenhismother______(call)him.5.Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethief______(alreadyescape).6.Ifit______(notrain)tomorrow,we______(go)hikinginthemountains.标准答案及解析---一、单项选择题1.B解析：本题考查一般现在时。根据“everySunday”可知，描述经常性动作，用一般现在时。2.D解析：本题考查过去进行时。根据“whenIarrived”可知，arrive用过去时，而write发生在arrive之前，用过去进行时。3.C解析：本题考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知，描述正在发生的动作，用现在进行时。4.B解析：本题考查过去完成时。bythetime表示动作完成时间，用过去完成时。5.B解析：本题考查虚拟语气。if引导的假设条件句，主句用woulddo。6.C解析：本题考查现在完成时。这是第一次做某事，用现在完成时。7.A解析：本题考查一般现在时。描述客观事实，用一般现在时。8.B解析：本题考查现在完成时和一般过去时。gotoJapan用一般过去时，hasn’tcome用现在完成时。9.C解析：本题考查现在完成时。询问是否做过某事，用现在完成时。10.B解析：本题考查过去进行时。根据“when”可知，ring用过去时，sleep用过去进行时。---二、填空题1.didn’tfinish2.havestudied3.hadalreadyleft4.rains,wouldcancel5.goes6.havevisited7.revolves8.haven’tseen9.get,havealreadyhad10.were,wouldn’tstay---三、判断题1.√2.√3.√4.√5.√6.×（应为“hasbeentoShanghai”）7.√8.√9.√10.√---四、简答题1.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkat7:00a.m.Iknowthisbecausehealwaysleaveshomeatthattime.2.LastSunday,Ihelpedmyparentscleanthehouse.Theywerebusy,soIsweptthefloorandwashedthedishes.3.It’simportanttostudyEnglishbecauseithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountriesandlearnmoreabouttheworld.4.IfIwinalotterytomorrow,Iwillbuyahouse,travelaroundtheworld,anddonatesomemoneytocharity.5.IvisitmygrandparentsonceamonthbecauseIlovespendingtimewiththemandlearningaboutmyfamilyhistory.6.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedbasketballandhadapicnic.7.IfIcouldtravelanywhereintheworld,IwouldgotoJapanbecauseIloveJapanesecultureandwanttoseethecherryblossoms.8.