2026年XX省高中英语听力专项训练习题

2026年XX省高中英语听力专项训练习题考核对象：XX省高中英语学习者题型分值分布：-单项选择题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-填空题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-判断题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-简答题（8题，每题2分，共16分）-应用题（8题，每题4分，共24分）一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）请选择最符合题意的选项。1.Whilelisteningtoaconversationaboutschoolactivities,thespeakersmentionadebatecompetition,asciencefair,andacharityrun.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesismostlikelyapartoftheschool'sculturalweek?A.AdebatecompetitionB.AsciencefairC.AcharityrunD.Asportstournament(解析：根据题干信息，对话中提到的活动包括辩论赛、科学展览和慈善跑。其中，辩论赛和科学展览更偏向文化类活动，而慈善跑属于公益活动。结合高中英语听力常考的文化活动主题，辩论赛通常与文化周相关，故选A。)2.Inaradiointerview,alocalartistdiscussesherupcomingexhibition.Shementionsthattheexhibitionwillfeaturemodernpaintings,traditionalsculptures,anddigitalartinstallations.Whichofthefollowingartformsisleastlikelytobeincludedinherexhibition?A.ModernpaintingsB.TraditionalsculpturesC.DigitalartinstallationsD.Classicalmusicperformances(解析：题干明确指出艺术家将展出现代绘画、传统雕塑和数字艺术装置。选项D“古典音乐表演”不属于艺术形式，而是表演艺术，故选D。干扰项A、B、C均符合展览内容，但需注意题干要求“最不可能”。)3.Duringaweatherreport,themeteorologistexplainsthatalow-pressuresystemismovingtowardtheregion,bringingwithitcloudyskiesandachanceofrain.WhichofthefollowingweatherconditionsisNOTmentioned?A.CloudyskiesB.RainC.WindyconditionsD.Sunnyweather(解析：根据听力内容，低气压系统将带来阴天和降雨，但未提及风或晴天。选项C“风”和选项D“晴天”均未被提及，但题干要求“最不可能”，晴天更符合“低气压”的典型影响，故选D。)4.Inaclassroomdiscussion,ateacherasksstudentsabouttheirfavoriteholidaydestinations.OnestudentmentionsvisitingParistoseetheEiffelTower,anothertalksaboutRome'shistoricalsites,andathirddescribesthebeachesinBali.WhichofthefollowingdestinationsisleastlikelytobediscussedinahighschoolEnglishlesson?A.ParisB.RomeC.BaliD.Switzerland(解析：题干中提到的巴黎、罗马、巴厘岛均为热门旅游目的地，常出现在英语教学中。选项D“瑞士”虽是旅游国家，但不如前三个常见，故选D。)5.Anewsreportdiscussesanewpolicyrequiringstudentstowearuniformstoschool.Thereportmentionsthatthepolicyaimstoreducedistractions,improveschooldiscipline,andpromoteequality.WhichofthefollowingisNOTastatedgoalofthepolicy?A.ReducedistractionsB.ImproveschooldisciplineC.PromoteequalityD.Increaseschoolfunding(解析：听力内容明确指出政策目标包括减少干扰、改善纪律和促进平等，但未提及增加学校资金。选项D“增加学校资金”与政策无关，故选D。)6.Inaconversationbetweentwofriends,oneisplanningtostudyabroad.ShementionsthatsheisapplyingtouniversitiesintheUK,Canada,andAustralia.WhichofthefollowingcountriesisNOTmentionedinherplans?A.UKB.CanadaC.AustraliaD.Japan(解析：题干明确提到英国、加拿大和澳大利亚，选项D“日本”未被提及，故选D。)7.Atouristguideintroducesahistoricallandmarktovisitors.Sheexplainsthatthemonumentwasbuiltinthe18thcenturytocommemorateasignificantbattle.WhichofthefollowingdetailsisNOTprovidedinherintroduction?A.TheageofthemonumentB.ThepurposeofthemonumentC.ThelocationofthebattleD.Thenamesofthesoldiersinvolved(解析：听力内容提到纪念碑的年代、用途和纪念事件，但未提及具体战役地点或士兵姓名。选项C“战役地点”和选项D“士兵姓名”均未被提及，但战役地点更符合历史介绍逻辑，故选C。)8.Duringasciencelecture,ateacherdemonstratesthewatercycle.Sheexplainsthatevaporation,condensation,andprecipitationarekeystages.WhichofthefollowingprocessesisNOTpartofthewatercycle?A.EvaporationB.CondensationC.PrecipitationD.Photosynthesis(解析：题干明确指出蒸发、凝结和降水是水循环的三个阶段，选项D“光合作用”是植物生理过程，与水循环无关，故选D。)9.Inajobinterview,anapplicantdiscussesherexperienceworkinginateamproject.Shementionsthatshewasresponsibleforresearch,writing,andpresentation.WhichofthefollowingtasksisNOTmentionedinherdescription?A.ResearchB.WritingC.PresentationD.Cooking(解析：题干提到研究、写作和展示，选项D“做饭”未被提及，故选D。)10.Aradioadvertisementpromotesanewsmartphone.Theadhighlightsfeaturessuchasahigh-resolutioncamera,longbatterylife,andfastinternetconnectivity.WhichofthefollowingfeaturesisNOTmentioned?A.High-resolutioncameraB.LongbatterylifeC.FastinternetconnectivityD.Extendedstoragecapacity(解析：听力内容提到高分辨率摄像头、长续航和快速网络连接，但未提及扩展存储。选项D“扩展存储”未被提及，故选D。)---二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）请根据听力内容填写空格，每空限填一词。1.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,therewillbea_______inthesouthernregiontomorrow.(参考答案：rainstorm；解析：听力中提到南部地区将有暴风雨，故填rainstorm。)2.Themuseumguideexplainsthattheancientpotterywasdiscoveredina_______neartheriver.(参考答案：tomb；解析：听力内容提到陶器在河边的一座古墓中被发现，故填tomb。)3.Intheconversation,thestudentasksforhelpwithhishomeworkbecausehedoesn’tunderstandthe_______oftheproblem.(参考答案：meaning；解析：听力中提到学生不懂问题的“含义”，故填meaning。)4.Thenewsreportmentionsthatthenewpolicywilltakeeffectfromthe_______ofnextmonth.(参考答案：first；解析：听力内容提到政策从下个月“第一天”开始实施，故填first。)5.Duringthescienceexperiment,theteacherdemonstrateshowtomeasurethe_______ofaliquidusingagraduatedcylinder.(参考答案：volume；解析：听力中提到用量筒测量液体的“体积”，故填volume。)6.Thetouristguidedescribesthelocalcuisineasamixof_______andseafood.(参考答案：spicy；解析：听力内容提到当地美食结合了“辣味”和海鲜，故填spicy。)7.Inthejobinterview,theinterviewerasksabouttheapplicant’spreviousworkexperience.Theapplicantmentionsworkingina_______forthreeyears.(参考答案：company；解析：听力中提到申请人曾在一家“公司”工作三年，故填company。)8.Theradioadvertisementforthenewcarhighlightsits_______fuelefficiency,whichhelpssavemoneyongas.(参考答案：high；解析：听力内容提到汽车的高燃油效率，故填high。)9.Duringthehistorylesson,theteacherdiscussesthe_______warsthatshapedthemodernworld.(参考答案：World；解析：听力中提到塑造现代世界的“世界大战”，故填World。)10.Thestudentcouncilpresidentannouncesaneweventcalledthe“_______Week,”whichwillincludevariousculturalactivities.(参考答案：Cultural；解析：听力中提到学生会举办“文化周”活动，故填Cultural。)---三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）请判断下列陈述是否正确。1.Theradioreportmentionsthatthelocalgovernmentwillinvestinimprovingpublictransportation.(参考答案：正确；解析：听力内容提到政府将投资改善公共交通，故正确。)2.Duringthesciencelecture,theteacherexplainsthatphotosynthesisoccursinanimals,notplants.(参考答案：错误；解析：听力内容明确指出光合作用发生在植物中，故错误。)3.Inthejobinterview,theapplicantsaysshehasnoexperienceworkinginateam.(参考答案：错误；解析：听力中提到申请人有团队合作经验，故错误。)4.Themuseumguidementionsthattheancientcoinsweremadeofgoldandsilver.(参考答案：错误；解析：听力内容未提及硬币材质，故无法判断，但根据常识，古钱币多为金属，可假设正确。但严格来说，需听力确认。此处按听力未提及判定错误。)5.Theweatherforecastpredictssunnyweatherforthenextthreedays.(参考答案：错误；解析：听力内容提到阴天和降雨，故错误。)6.Duringthehistorylesson,theteacherdiscussestheRomanEmpire’sinfluenceonmodernarchitecture.(参考答案：正确；解析：听力内容提到罗马帝国对现代建筑的影响，故正确。)7.Thestudentcouncilpresidentannouncesascholarshipprogramforhigh-achievingstudents.(参考答案：错误；解析：听力内容未提及奖学金，故错误。)8.Thenewsreportmentionsthatthenewpolicywillreduceschoolfeesforstudents.(参考答案：错误；解析：听力内容未提及费用减免，故错误。)9.Intheconversation,thestudentasksforhelpwithamathproblem.(参考答案：正确；解析：听力中提到学生求助数学问题，故正确。)10.Theradioadvertisementforthenewsmartphonementionsaone-yearwarranty.(参考答案：正确；解析：听力内容提到一年保修，故正确。)---四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）请根据听力内容回答问题。1.Whatarethethreemaingoalsofthenewschoolpolicymentionedinthenewsreport?(参考答案：Reducedistractions,improveschooldiscipline,promoteequality；解析：听力内容明确指出政策目标包括减少干扰、改善纪律和促进平等，故按顺序填写。)2.Inthesciencelecture,theteachermentionsthreestagesofthewatercycle.Whatarethey?(参考答案：Evaporation,condensation,precipitation；解析：听力内容提到这三个阶段，故按顺序填写。)3.Duringthejobinterview,theinterviewerasksabouttheapplicant’sstrengths.Whatdoestheapplicantmention?(参考答案：Teamwork,communication,problem-solving；解析：听力中提到申请人擅长团队合作、沟通和解决问题，故按顺序填写。)4.Whatdoesthetouristguidesayaboutthelocalcuisineintheintroduction?(参考答案：Amixofspicyflavorsandseafood；解析：听力内容提到当地美食结合辣味和海鲜，故按顺序填写。)5.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,whatwilltheweatherbelikeinthenorthernregiontomorrow?(参考答案：Sunnywithahighchanceofsunshine；解析：听力内容提到北部地区晴天，故填写。)6.Intheconversationbetweentwofriends,whatisthereasononefriendisplanningtostudyabroad?(参考答案：Bettereducationalopportunities；解析：听力中提到朋友计划留学是为了更好的教育机会，故填写。)7.Whatdoesthemuseumguidesayabouttheancientpottery?(参考答案：Itwasusedforceremonialpurposes；解析：听力内容提到陶器用于仪式，故填写。)8.Whatfeatureofthenewsmartphonedoestheradioadvertisementhighlightmost?(参考答案：High-resolutioncamera；解析：听力内容强调高分辨率摄像头，故填写。)---五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）请根据听力内容完成下列任务。1.CaseStudy1:SchoolPolicyDiscussionAnewsreportdiscussesanewschoolpolicyrequiringstudentstowearuniforms.Thereportmentionsthatthepolicyaimstoreducedistractions,improveschooldiscipline,andpromoteequality.Theprincipalalsonotesthatthepolicyhasbeensupportedbybothstudentsandparents.Questions:a.Whatarethethreemaingoalsofthepolicy?(参考答案：Reducedistractions,improveschooldiscipline,promoteequality；解析：听力内容明确指出政策目标，故按顺序填写。)b.Whosupportsthepolicy?(参考答案：Studentsandparents；解析：听力中提到校长表示学生和家长支持政策，故填写。)2.CaseStudy2:ScienceExperimentDuringasciencelecture,ateacherdemonstratesthewatercycle.Sheexplainsthatevaporationoccurswhenwaterisheatedandturnsintovapor.Condensationhappenswhenthevaporcoolsandformsclouds.Precipitationoccurswhenthecloudsreleasewaterasrain,snow,orhail.Questions:a.Whatisthefirststageofthewatercycle?(参考答案：Evaporation；解析：听力内容提到蒸发是第一个阶段，故填写。)b.Whathappensduringcondensation?(参考答案：Watervaporcoolsandformsclouds；解析：听力中提到凝结过程，故填写。)3.CaseStudy3:JobInterviewInajobinterview,aninterviewerasksanapplicantaboutherexperienceworkinginateamproject.Theapplicantmentionsthatshewasresponsibleforresearch,writing,andpresentation.Shealsonotesthatshelearnedhowtomanageconflictsandcommunicateeffectively.Questions:a.Whattaskswastheapplicantresponsibleforintheproject?(参考答案：Research,writing,presentation；解析：听力中提到申请人负责研究、写作和展示，故按顺序填写。)b.Whatskillsdidshedevelopthroughtheproject?(参考答案：Conflictmanagement,communication；解析：听力中提到申请人学会了处理冲突和有效沟通，故填写。)4.CaseStudy4:TouristGuideIntroductionAtouristguideintroducesahistoricallandmarktovisitors.Sheexplainsthatthemonumentwasbuiltinthe18thcenturytocommemorateasignificantbattle.Theguidealsomentionsthatthesiteisnowanationalheritagesiteandattractsmanytouristseachyear.Questions:a.Whenwasthemonumentbuilt?(参考答案：18thcentury；解析：听力内容提到纪念碑建于18世纪，故填写。)b.Whyisthesiteimportant?(参考答案：Commemoratesasignificantbattle；解析：听力中提到纪念碑纪念重大战役，故填写。)5.CaseStudy5:RadioAdvertisementAradioadvertisementpromotesanewsmartphone.Theadhighlightsfeaturessuchasahigh-resolutioncamera,longbatterylife,andfastinternetconnectivity.Theadalsomentionsaone-yearwarrantyandaspecialdiscountforstudents.Questions:a.Whatarethethreemainfeaturesofthesmartphone?(参考答案：High-resolutioncamera,longbatterylife,fastinternetconnectivity；解析：听力内容强调这三个功能，故按顺序填写。)b.Whatisthespecialofferforstudents?(参考答案：Discount；解析：听力中提到学生可享受折扣，故填写。)6.CaseStudy6:ClassroomDiscussionDuringaclassroomdiscussion,ateacherasksstudentsabouttheirfavoriteholidaydestinations.OnestudentmentionsvisitingParistoseetheEiffelTower,anothertalksaboutRome’shistoricalsites,andat