2026年江西省大学英语四级听力专项练习题

2026年江西省大学英语四级听力专项练习题考核对象：参加2026年江西省大学英语四级考试的考生题型分值分布：-单项选择题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-填空题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-判断题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-简答题（8题，每题2分，共16分）-应用题（8题，每题4分，共24分）一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）请根据听力材料内容，选择最符合题意的选项。1.题干：Intheconversation,themanexpresseshisfrustrationabouttheuniversity'snewpolicyoncourseregistration.Hementionsthatthesystemis"overlycomplicated"and"notuser-friendly,"especiallyforstudentswhoare"newtothecampus."Whatdoesthemanimplyabouthisexperiencewiththeregistrationprocess?A.Hehaspreviouslyregisteredforcourseswithoutanydifficulties.B.Hefindsthecurrentsystemmoreefficientthanthepreviousone.C.Hebelievesthepolicyisunfairtofirst-yearstudents.D.Hesuggeststhattheuniversityshouldsimplifytheregistrationprocess.参考答案：D2.题干：Duringthelecture,theprofessordiscussestheimpactofclimatechangeoncoastalcities.Shehighlightsthatrisingsealevelsarecausing"increasedflooding"and"damagetoinfrastructure."Whatdoestheprofessorsuggestasapotentialsolutiontomitigatetheseeffects?A.Buildinghigherseawallstoprotectcoastalareas.B.Reducingindustrialemissionstoslowdownglobalwarming.C.Encouragingmorepeopletoliveincoastalcities.D.Investinginrenewableenergysourcestoreducedependencyonfossilfuels.参考答案：A3.题干：Intheinterview,theguestspeakertalksabouttheimportanceof"culturaldiversity"intheworkplace.Shementionsthatcompanieswith"multiculturalteams"tendtobe"moreinnovative"and"betteratproblem-solving."Whatdoesthespeakerimplyaboutthebenefitsofdiversity?A.Itcanleadtohigheremployeeturnover.B.Itmaycreateconflictsbetweendifferentculturalgroups.C.Itfostersamorecreativeanddynamicworkenvironment.D.Itreducestheneedforemployeetrainingprograms.参考答案：C4.题干：Thewomaninthedialogueexpressesherconcernabouttheuniversity'snew"onlinelearningplatform."Shementionsthatthe"interfaceisconfusing"andthe"technicalsupportisinadequate."Whatdoesshesuggestasawaytoimprovetheplatform?A.Addingmoreinteractivefeaturestomakeitmoreengaging.B.Offeringmoretrainingsessionsforstudentstolearnhowtouseit.C.Replacingthecurrentplatformwithamoreuser-friendlyone.D.Increasingthenumberoftechnicalsupportstaff.参考答案：C5.题干：Inthenewsreport,thereporterdiscussestherecent"economicdownturn"affectingsmallbusinesses.Shementionsthatmany"entrepreneurs"arestrugglingto"stayafloat"dueto"reducedconsumerspending."Whatdoesthereportersuggestasapossiblemeasuretohelpthesebusinesses?A.Providinggovernmentsubsidiestocovertheiroperatingcosts.B.Encouragingmorepeopletostarttheirownbusinesses.C.Reducingtaxestostimulateeconomicgrowth.D.Promotingonlinesalestoreachawidercustomerbase.参考答案：D6.题干：Duringthelecture,theprofessorexplainstheconceptof"cognitivedissonance"inpsychology.Shedescribesitasthe"tension"peoplefeelwhentheir"actionsconflictwiththeirbeliefs."Whatdoestheprofessorsuggestasawaytoreducecognitivedissonance?A.Changingone'sbeliefstoalignwiththeiractions.B.Avoidingsituationswheretheymightexperiencedissonance.C.Acceptingtheinconsistencybetweentheirbeliefsandactions.D.Seekingsupportfromotherstovalidatetheirbeliefs.参考答案：C7.题干：Intheconversation,themantalksabouthisexperienceworkingona"groupproject"lastsemester.Hementionsthatthe"teamdynamics"were"challenging"andthatsomememberswere"notcontributingequally."Whatdoeshesuggesttoimproveteamworkinthefuture?A.Settingclearerexpectationsanddeadlinesforeachmember.B.Choosingteammembersbasedontheiracademicperformance.C.Assigningrolesbasedoneachmember'sstrengths.D.Havingmoremeetingstodiscussprojectprogress.参考答案：A8.题干：Thewomaninthedialoguediscussesthebenefitsof"studyingabroad."Shementionsthatithelpsstudents"gainculturalawareness"and"improvetheirlanguageskills."Whatdoesshesuggestasadisadvantageofstudyingabroad?A.Thecostoflivingistoohigh.B.Itcanleadtohomesickness.C.Theacademicstandardsarelowerthanintheirhomecountry.D.Itmaydelaytheircareerplans.参考答案：B9.题干：Inthenewsreport,thereporterdiscussesthe"risingcostoftuition"atuniversities.Shementionsthatmanystudentsare"takingonmoredebt"toaffordtheireducation.Whatdoesthereportersuggestasasolutiontomakeeducationmoreaffordable?A.Increasinggovernmentfundingforhighereducation.B.Offeringmorescholarshipsandgrantstostudents.C.Reducingthenumberofstudentsenrolledineachprogram.D.Encouragingmorestudentstoattendcommunitycollegesfirst.参考答案：D10.题干：Duringthelecture,theprofessordiscussestheimportanceof"timemanagement"forstudents.Shementionsthat"procrastination"canleadto"pooracademicperformance"and"increasedstress."Whatdoesshesuggestasastrategytoimprovetimemanagement?A.Studyingforlongerhourseachday.B.Breakingdowntasksintosmaller,manageablesteps.C.Avoidingalldistractions,includingsocialmedia.D.Waitinguntilthelastminutetostartworkingonassignments.参考答案：B---二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）请根据听力材料内容，填写空格中缺失的单词或短语（每个空格填写一个单词或短语）。1.题干：Intheconversation,thewomanmentionsthatthenewlibrarypolicyrequiresstudentsto______theirIDcardseverytimetheyborrowabook.参考答案：show2.题干：Duringthelecture,theprofessorexplainsthatthemaincauseofglobalwarmingisthe______ofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.参考答案：increase3.题干：Intheinterview,theguestspeakertalksabouttheimportanceof______intheworkplace,whichcanleadtobettercommunicationandcollaboration.参考答案：teamwork4.题干：Themaninthedialogueexpresseshisfrustrationabouttheuniversity'snewonlinelearningplatform,sayingitis______andneedsimprovement.参考答案：unuser-friendly5.题干：Inthenewsreport,thereporterdiscussestherecent______inthestockmarket,whichhasaffectedmanyinvestors.参考答案：decline6.题干：Duringthelecture,theprofessorexplainsthatcognitivedissonanceisthe______peoplefeelwhentheiractionsconflictwiththeirbeliefs.参考答案：tension7.题干：Intheconversation,thewomantalksaboutherexperienceworkingonagroupproject,sayingthatthe______werechallengingandrequiredalotofeffort.参考答案：teamdynamics8.题干：Themaninthedialoguediscussesthebenefitsofstudyingabroad,mentioningthatithelpsstudents______theirlanguageskillsandculturalawareness.参考答案：improve9.题干：Inthenewsreport,thereporterdiscussesthe______oftuitionatuniversities,whichhasmadeitdifficultformanystudentstoaffordhighereducation.参考答案：risingcost10.题干：Duringthelecture,theprofessordiscussestheimportanceoftimemanagement,sayingthat______canleadtopooracademicperformanceandincreasedstress.参考答案：procrastination---三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）请根据听力材料内容，判断下列陈述是否正确。1.题干：Themanintheconversationissatisfiedwiththeuniversity'snewpolicyoncourseregistrationbecauseitismoreefficient.参考答案：False2.题干：Theprofessorinthelecturesuggeststhatreducingindustrialemissionsistheonlysolutiontomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.参考答案：False3.题干：Theguestspeakerintheinterviewbelievesthatculturaldiversityintheworkplacecanleadtohigheremployeeturnover.参考答案：False4.题干：Thewomaninthedialoguerecommendsreplacingthecurrentonlinelearningplatformwithamoreuser-friendlyone.参考答案：True5.题干：Thereporterinthenewsreportsuggeststhatsmallbusinessesshouldfocusonreducingtheiroperatingcoststosurvivetheeconomicdownturn.参考答案：False6.题干：Theprofessorinthelectureexplainsthatcognitivedissonanceisthesameasstress.参考答案：False7.题干：Themanintheconversationbelievesthatthenewonlinelearningplatformisbetterthanthepreviousone.参考答案：False8.题干：Thewomaninthedialoguesuggeststhatstudyingabroadcanleadtohomesickness.参考答案：True9.题干：Thereporterinthenewsreportsuggeststhatincreasinggovernmentfundingforhighereducationistheonlysolutiontomakeeducationmoreaffordable.参考答案：False10.题干：Theprofessorinthelecturerecommendsstudyingforlongerhourseachdaytoimprovetimemanagement.参考答案：False---四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）请根据听力材料内容，简要回答下列问题。1.题干：Accordingtotheconversation,whatarethemainproblemswiththeuniversity'snewpolicyoncourseregistration?参考答案：Thepolicyisoverlycomplicatedandnotuser-friendly,especiallyforstudentswhoarenewtothecampus.Theregistrationsystemisdifficulttonavigate,andtherearenotenoughinstructionsorsupportavailable.解析：Themanintheconversationexpresseshisfrustrationwiththenewpolicy,highlightingthatitisoverlycomplicatedandnotuser-friendly.Hementionsthattheregistrationsystemisdifficulttonavigate,andtherearenotenoughinstructionsorsupportavailableforstudentswhoarenewtothecampus.Thissuggeststhatthepolicyisnotwell-designedanddoesnotconsidertheneedsofallstudents.2.题干：Whatdoestheprofessorinthelecturesuggestasapotentialsolutiontotheproblemofrisingsealevelscausedbyclimatechange?参考答案：Theprofessorsuggestsbuildinghigherseawallstoprotectcoastalareasfromfloodinganddamagetoinfrastructure.解析：Duringthelecture,theprofessordiscussestheimpactofclimatechangeoncoastalcities,emphasizingthatrisingsealevelsarecausingincreasedfloodinganddamagetoinfrastructure.Shesuggeststhatbuildinghigherseawallscouldbeaneffectivesolutiontomitigatetheseeffectsandprotectcoastalcommunities.Thissolutionaimstophysicallybarrierthecoastlinefromtherisingwaterlevels.3.题干：Accordingtotheguestspeakerintheinterview,whatarethebenefitsofculturaldiversityintheworkplace?参考答案：Theguestspeakermentionsthatcompanieswithmulticulturalteamstendtobemoreinnovativeandbetteratproblem-solving.Culturaldiversityfostersamorecreativeanddynamicworkenvironment.解析：Intheinterview,theguestspeakertalksabouttheimportanceofculturaldiversityintheworkplace.Shehighlightsthatcompanieswithmulticulturalteamstendtobemoreinnovativeandbetteratproblem-solving.Thisisbecauseculturaldiversitybringsdifferentperspectivesandideas,whichcanleadtomorecreativesolutionsandamoredynamicworkenvironment.Thespeakerimpliesthatdiversityisavaluableassetforanyorganization.4.题干：Whatdoesthewomaninthedialoguesuggestasawaytoimprovetheonlinelearningplatform?参考答案：Thewomansuggestsreplacingthecurrentonlinelearningplatformwithamoreuser-friendlyone.Shebelievesthatthecurrentplatformisconfusingandlacksthenecessaryfeaturestosupporteffectiveonlinelearning.解析：Inthedialogue,thewomanexpressesherconcernabouttheuniversity'snewonlinelearningplatform.Shementionsthattheinterfaceisconfusingandthetechnicalsupportisinadequate.Shesuggestsreplacingthecurrentplatformwithamoreuser-friendlyone.Thissuggestionisbasedonherexperienceusingtheplatformandherbeliefthatitisnoteffectiveforstudentstolearnonline.5.题干：Accordingtothenewsreport,whatisthereporter'ssuggestiontohelpsmallbusinessessurvivetheeconomicdownturn?参考答案：Thereportersuggestspromotingonlinesalestoreachawidercustomerbase.Thiscanhelpsmallbusinessesattractmorecustomersandincreasetheirrevenueduringtheeconomicdownturn.解析：Inthenewsreport,thereporterdiscussestherecenteconomicdownturnaffectingsmallbusinesses.Shementionsthatmanyentrepreneursarestrugglingtostayafloatduetoreducedconsumerspending.Tohelpthesebusinesses,thereportersuggestspromotingonlinesalestoreachawidercustomerbase.Thiscanhelpsmallbusinessesattractmorecustomersandincreasetheirrevenueduringtheeconomicdownturn.6.题干：Whatdoestheprofessorinthelecturesuggestasawaytoreducecognitivedissonance?参考答案：Theprofessorsuggestsacceptingtheinconsistencybetweentheirbeliefsandactions.Thiscanhelpreducethetensionandstressassociatedwithcognitivedissonance.解析：Duringthelecture,theprofessorexplainstheconceptofcognitivedissonanceinpsychology.Shedescribesitasthetensionpeoplefeelwhentheiractionsconflictwiththeirbeliefs.Toreducecognitivedissonance,theprofessorsuggestsacceptingtheinconsistencybetweentheirbeliefsandactions.Thiscanhelpreducethetensionandstressassociatedwithcognitivedissonance,allowingindividualstobemorecomfortablewiththeirchoices.7.题干：Accordingtothemanintheconversation,whatarethemainproblemswiththegroupproject?参考答案：Themanmentionsthattheteamdynamicswerechallenging,andsomememberswerenotcontributingequally.Thisledtoalotofstressanddifficultyincompletingtheproject.解析：Intheconversation,themantalksabouthisexperienceworkingonagroupprojectlastsemester.Hementionsthattheteamdynamicswerechallenging,andsomememberswerenotcontributingequally.Thisledtoalotofstressanddifficultyincompletingtheproject.Themansuggestssettingclearerexpectationsanddeadlinesforeachmembertoimproveteamworkinthefuture.Thisindicatesthatthemainproblemswiththegroupprojectwererelatedtopoorcommunicationandunequalparticipationamongteammembers.8.题干：Whatdoesthewomaninthedialoguesuggestasadisadvantageofstudyingabroad?参考答案：Thewomansuggeststhatstudyingabroadcanleadtohomesickness.Thisisbecausebeingawayfromhomeandfamiliarsurroundingscanbeemotionallychallengingforsomestudents.解析：Inthedialogue,thewomandiscussesthebenefitsofstudyingabroad.Shementionsthatithelpsstudentsgainculturalawarenessandimprovetheirlanguageskills.However,shealsosuggeststhatstudyingabroadcanleadtohomesickness.Thisisbecausebeingawayfromhomeandfamiliarsurroundingscanbeemotionallychallengingforsomestudents.Thewomanimpliesthatwhilestudyingabroadhasmanyadvantages,itisimportanttobepreparedfortheemotionalchallengesthatmayarise.---五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）请根据听力材料内容，完成下列应用题。1.题干：Theuniversityisconsideringimplementinganewpolicythatrequiresstudentstoattendatleast80%oftheirclassestopass.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofthispolicy?参考答案：Benefits:-Encouragesstudentstobemoreengagedintheirclasses.-Reducesthenumberofstudentswhorelyonotherstoattendclassforthem.-Helpsstudentsstayontrackwiththeirstudiesandavoidfallingbehind.Drawbacks:-Maybedifficultforstudentswithlegitimatereasonsformissingclass(e.g.,illness,familyemergencies).-Couldleadtoincreasedstressforstudentswhohavebusyschedules.-Maynotbeeffectiveforonlinecoursesorclasseswithflexibleattendancepolicies.解析：Theimplementationofanewpolicyrequiringstudentstoattendatleast80%oftheirclassestopasshasbothpotentialbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,itcouldencouragestudentstobemoreengagedintheirclasses,reducethenumberofstudentswhorelyonotherstoattendclassforthem,andhelpstudentsstayontrackwiththeirstudiesandavoidfallingbehind.Ontheotherhand,itmaybedifficultforstudentswithlegitimatereasonsformissingclass,suchasillnessorfamilyemergencies,andcouldleadtoincreasedstressforstudentswhohavebusyschedules.Additionally,itmaynotbeeffectiveforonlinecoursesorclasseswithflexibleattendancepolicies.2.题干：Thegovernmentisconsideringinvestinginrenewableenergysourcestocombatclimatechange.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofthisinvestment?参考答案：Benefits:-Reducesrelianceonfossilfuels,whichareamajorcontributortoclimatechange.-Createsnewjobsintherenewableenergysector.-Canleadtolong-termcostsavingsforconsumers.Drawbacks:-Initialinvestmentcostscanbehigh.-Renewableenergysourcescanbeintermittentandunreliable.-Mayrequiresignificantchangestoexistinginfrastructure.解析：Thegovernment'sconsiderationofinvestinginrenewableenergysourcestocombatclimatechangealsohaspotentialbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,itcouldreducerelianceonfossilfuels,whichareamajorcontributortoclimatechange,createnewjobsintherenewableenergysector,andleadtolong-termcostsavingsforconsumers.Ontheotherhand,theinitialinvestmentcostscanbehigh,renewableenergysourcescanbeintermittentandunreliable,anditmayrequiresignificantchangestoexistinginfrastructure.Thesefactorsneedtobecarefullyconsideredbeforemakingadecision.3.题干：Thecompanyisconsideringimplementinganewpolicythatrequiresemployeestoworkremotelyforatleasttwodaysaweek.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofthispolicy?参考答案：Benefits:-Canleadtoincreasedemployeesatisfactionandproductivity.-Reducescommutingtimeandcostsforemployees.-Canhelpthecompanysaveonofficespaceandutilities.Drawbacks:-Mayleadtocommunicationandcollaborationissues.-Couldbedifficultforsomeemployeestomaintainawork-lifebalance.-Mayrequiresignificantchangestothecompany'sITinfrastructure.解析：Thecompany'sconsiderationofimplementinganewpolicythatrequiresemployeestoworkremotelyforatleasttwodaysaweekalsohaspotentialbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,itcouldleadtoincreasedemployeesatisfactionandproductivity,reducecommutingtimeandcostsforemployees,andhelpthecompanysaveonofficespaceandutilities.Ontheotherhand,itmayleadtocommunicationandcollaborationissues,couldbedifficultforsomeemployeestomaintainawork-lifebalance,andmayrequiresignificantchangestothecompany'sITinfrastructure.Thesefactorsneedtobecarefullyconsideredbeforemakingadecision.4.题干：Theuniversityisconsideringimplementinganewpolicythatrequiresstudentstotakeaforeignlanguagecoursetograduate.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofthispolicy?参考答案：Benefits:-Canhelpstudentsdeveloptheirlanguageskillsandculturalawareness.-Canmakestudentsmorecompetitiveinthejobmarket.-Canpromotediversityandunderstandingamongstudents.Drawbacks:-Maybedifficultforstudentswhoarenotproficientinaforeignlanguage.-Couldleadtoincreasedcostsfortheuniversitytoofferforeignlanguagecourses.-Maynotberelevanttoallstudents'careergoals.解析：Theuniversity'sconsiderationofimplementinganewpolicythatrequiresstudentstotakeaforeignlanguagecoursetograduatealsohaspotentialbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,itcouldhelpstudentsdeveloptheirlanguageskillsandculturalawareness,makethemmorecompetitiveinthejobmarket,andpromotediversityandunderstandingamongstudents.Ontheotherhand,itmaybedifficultforstudentswhoarenotproficientinaforeignlanguage,couldleadtoincreasedcostsfortheuniversitytoofferforeignlanguagecourses,andmaynotberelevanttoallstudents'careergoals.Thesefactorsneedtobecarefullyconsideredbeforemakingadecision.5.题干：Thegovernmentisconsideringimplementinganewpolicythatrequirescompaniestoprovidepaidleaveforemployees.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofthispolicy?参考答案：Benefits:-Canimproveemployeemoraleandproductivity.-Canhelpemployeesmanagepersonalandfamilyresponsibilities.-Canreduceemployeeturnover.Drawbacks:-Couldincreasecostsforcompanies,especiallysmallbusinesses.-Mayleadtoreducedhiringifcompaniesareunabletoaffordtheincreasedcosts.-Couldbedifficulttoenforceandmonitor.解析：Thegovernment'sconsiderationofimplementinganewpolicythatrequirescompaniestoprovidepaidleaveforemployeesalsohaspotentialbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,itcouldimproveemployeemoraleandproductivity,helpemployeesmanagepersonalandfamilyresponsibilities,andreduceemployeeturnover.Ontheotherhand,itcouldincreasecostsforcompanies,especiallysmallbusinesses,mayleadtoreducedhiringifcompaniesareunabletoaffordtheincreasedcosts,andcouldbedifficulttoenforceandmonitor.Thesefactorsneedtobecarefullyconsideredbeforemakingadecision.6.题干：Theuniversityisconsideringimplementinganewpolicythatrequiresstudentstotakeacourseondigitalliteracytograduate.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofthispolicy?参考答案：Benefits:-Canhelpstudentsdevelopessentialskillsforthemodernworkforce.-Canimprovestudents'abilitytousetechnologyeffectively.-Canpreparestudentsfortheincreasingrelianceondigitaltoolsintheirfuturecareers.Drawbacks:-Maybeunnecessaryforstudentswhoarealreadyproficientindigitalliteracy.-Couldleadtoincreasedcostsfortheuniversitytoofferdigitalliteracycourses.-Maynotberelevanttoallstudents'careergoals.解析：Theuniversity'sconsiderationofimplementinganewpolicythatrequiresstudentstotakeacourseondigitalliteracytograduatealsohaspotentialbenefitsanddrawbacks.Ontheonehand,itcouldhelpstudentsdevelopessentialskillsforthemodernworkforce,improvetheirabilitytousetechnologyeffectively,andpreparethemfortheincreasingrelianceondigitaltoolsintheirfuturecareers.Ontheotherhand,itmaybeunnecessaryforstudentswhoarealreadyproficientindigitalliteracy,couldleadtoincreasedcostsfortheuniversitytoofferdigitalliteracycourses,andmaynotberelevanttoallstudents'careergoals.Thesefactorsneedtobecarefullyconsideredbeforemakingadecision.---标准答案及解析一、单项选择题1.D2.A3.C4.C5.D6.C7.A8.B9.D10.B二、填空题1.show2.increase3.teamwork4.unuser-friendly5.decline6.tension7.teamdynamics8.improve9.risingcost10.procrastination三、判断题1.False2.False3.False4.True5.False6.False7.False8.True9.False10.False四、简答题1.Thepolicyisoverlycomplicatedandnotuser-friendly,especiallyforstudentswhoarenewtothecampus.Theregistrationsystemisdifficulttonavigate,andtherearenotenoughinstructionsorsupportavailable.2.Theprofessorsuggestsbuildinghigherseawallstoprotectcoastalareasfromfloodinganddamagetoinfrastructure.3.Theguestspeakermentionsthatcompanieswithmulticulturalteamstendtobemoreinnovativeandbetteratproblem-solving.Culturaldiversityfostersamorecreativeanddynamicworkenvironment.4.Thewomansuggestsreplacingthecurrentonlinelearningplatformwithamoreuser-friendlyone.Shebelievesthatthecurrentplatformisconfusingandlacksthenecessaryfeaturestosupporteffectiveonlinelearning.5.Thereportersuggestspromotingonlinesalestoreachawidercustomerbase.Thiscanhelpsmallbusinessesattractmorecustomersandincreasetheirrevenueduringtheeconomicdownturn.6.Theprofessorsuggestsacceptingtheinconsistencybetweentheirbeliefsandactions.Thiscanhelpreducethetensionandstressassociatedwithcognitivedissonance.7.Themanmentionsthattheteamdynamicswerechallenging,andsomememberswerenotcontributingequally.Thisl