吉林省长春市长春汽车经济技术开发区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末测试题八年级英语试卷（含答案）

吉林长春市长春汽车经济技术开发区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末测试题八年级英语试卷一、单项选择1.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheEightHundred?—It’s________movieIhaveeverseen.A．goodB．betterC．bestD．thebest2.Smallkindactionscanreally________totheworldaroundus.A．comealongB．helpoutC．makeadifferenceD．takeaseat3.Mycousincancookmanydishes,________heisonly10yearsold.A．untilB．soC．althoughD．if4.—Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?—Iplaythepiano________.A．relaxingB．torelaxC．relaxD．relaxed5.Weshouldlearnhowtoprotect________fromdangerousdiseasesindailylife.A．ourB．usC．oursD．ourselves6.Mysister________ahabitofkeepingagrowthdiarysincelastterm.Shewritesdownherchangeseveryday.A．havehadB．hashadC．hadD．willhave7.Mymomwascookinginthekitchenwhilemydad________newspapersinthelivingroom.A．readB．hasreadC．wasreadingD．isreading8.Weshouldlearnaboutculturaldifferences________wecanbehavewell.A．sothatB．evenifC．assoonasD．becauseof9.—________hardworkinggirlEmmais!—Yes.I’msureshe’llpassthetest.A．WhataB．WhatC．HowD．Howa10.—Nancy,Ifeelsoafraid.It’sdifficultformetoiceskate.—________.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A．WelldoneB．It’sadealC．GiveitagoD．I’msorrytohearthat二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Bye,OldMapleWhenIwasachild,Ididn’thavealotoftoysandoftenfeltlonely.Forawhile,mybestfriendwasatreebranchthatI11________inapark.Itookiteverywherewithme.Ourneighborthoughtitwasjustapieceoffirewood.BeforeIcouldstophim,he12________itinhalf.Myfriendwasgone,andIfeltreally13________.AsIgrewolder,Icontinuedtolovetrees.Themaple(枫树)inmyfrontyardwasjusta14________whenImovedin.Overthenextfortyyears,itgrewintoahugetree.Wewentthroughmanyseasonstogether.15________,lastsummer,Igotsomebadnews:Thetreewasill.Itcouldbreakduringastormand16________onmyhouse.Thiswouldbringalotofdanger.Thegovernmentsaidtheycouldnottakea17________.Thetreehadtobecutdown.Therewasno18________.Itoldourneighborsaboutthis.19________,mostofthemfeltthesamewayIdid.Theysaidtheygotsomething20________fromthemaple.Wedidn’twanttoloseouroldfriend.“Ihaveanidea,”saidLynne,“Wecanhaveagoodbyegrouphug.”Onthelastevening,we21________togetheraroundthemapleandheldhands.We22________itforbeingwithusforsomanyyears.Somepeople’seyeswerewet.Whatwerewe23________about?Westoodtheresilentlyandthoughtaboutallwarmmomentswithit.Isittheendofour24________withthemapletree?Thepassingoftime?Is25________apartofourlifethatwecan’tavoid?Maybeitwasallofthesethings.I’vekepttwopiecesofthetrunk(树干),andtheoldmaplewillalwaysstayinmyheart.11.A．putupB．pickedupC．gotlostD．threwaway12.A．attackedB．shookC．cutD．beat13.A．sadB．happyC．afraidD．calm14.A．manB．ladyC．teenagerD．grandpa15.A．HoweverB．AnywayC．CertainlyD．Probably16.A．landB．fallC．hideD．grow17.A．chanceB．lookC．riskD．break18.A．problemB．dreamC．adviceD．choice19.A．SurprisinglyB．UnluckilyC．SadlyD．Firstly20.A．carelessB．valuableC．painfulD．harmful21.A．carriedB．pushedC．gotD．pulled22.A．thankedB．movedC．protectedD．separated23.A．boredB．worriedC．excitedD．embarrassed24.A．hobbyB．cultureC．secretD．friendship25.A．endingB．dreamC．successD．anger三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AMedicineInstructions

Thisisacommonmedicineforcoldsandcoughs.Pleasereadtheinstructionscarefullybeforeyoutakeit.Howtotake

●Adults(成年人):2tablets(片),3timesaday

●Children12—18:1tablet,3timesaday●Children6—11:

tablet,2timesaday●Childrenunder6:Donotuse.Askadoctorfirst.

Takeitwithwateraftermeals.

Importantwarnings

●1.Donottakemorethantheamountsaidabove.

●2.Donotdrinkwineorbeerwhentakingthismedicine.

●3.Ifyoufeelsleepyaftertakingit,donotdriveorridebikes.

●4.Ifyouareallergictoit,stopusingit.

●5.Keepthemedicineinacoolanddryplace.

●6.Ifyoustillfeelbadafter3days,gotoseeadoctor.Uses

Tohelprelieve(缓解):

—Fever

—Headache

—Sorethroat

—Runnynose

—Cough26.Thiskindofmedicineisusedtohelpwithillnesseslike________.A．stomachillnessB．coldsandcoughsC．toothpainD．hearttrouble27.Achildwhois________cannottakethismedicinedirectlywithoutadoctor’sadvice.A．4yearsoldB．7yearsoldC．10yearsoldD．17yearsold28.Weshouldtakethismedicine________.A．beforegoingtobedB．beforeeatingfoodC．withwateraftermealsD．wheneverwefeelsick29.Itisnotallowedto________whiletakingthismedicine.A．storepillsindryplacesB．drinkbeerorwineC．stopmedicineforallergiesD．visitadoctorafterthreedays30.Thetextisprobablyfrom__________.A．amagazineB．ashoppinglistC．abookfordoctorsD．amedicinebottleBVolunteeringisbecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays.Itisnotonlyawaytohelppeopleinneed,butalsoagoodchanceforteenagerstoimprovethemselvesandenrichtheirlifeexperiences.Asaneighthgradestudent,Ihavetakenpartinmanyvolunteeractivitiesinmysparetime.LastSaturday,Ijoinedavolunteergrouptohelpcleanupthecitypark.Whenwearrivedinthemorning,wefoundsomeplasticbags,emptybottlesandwastepaperonthegrassandalongtheroads.Wedividedourselvesintosmallgroups.Somepickeduptherubbishwithtools,somesweptthepaths,andothersremindedvisitorstoprotecttheenvironment.Soonsomevisitorsbegantofollowourexample.Afterthreehours’hardwork,thewholeparkbecamecleanandtidy.Thefreshairandgreentreesmadepeoplefeelcomfortable.Althoughwefeltalittletired,wewerefullofjoyandpride.Weknewoursmalleffortcouldmakeourcitymorebeautiful.Besidescleaningparks,Ialsogototheoldpeople’shomeonceamonth.Ichatwiththelonelyoldpeople,helpthemwashclothesandtelltheminterestingstories.Mostoftheoldpeopletherelivealoneandtheyreallyneedcareandcompany.Everytimeweleave,theyalwaysthankuswithwarmsmiles.Volunteeringteachesmealot.Itmakesmelearntocareaboutothersinsteadofonlythinkingofmyself.Italsoimprovesmycommunicationskillsandmakesmemoreoutgoing.Iwillkeepondoingvolunteerworkandcallonmoreclassmatestojoinustopassonwarmthandkindnesstooursociety.31.WheredidthewriterdovolunteerworklastSaturday?A．Inanoldpeople’shome.B．Inthecitypark.C．Inhisschoolclassroom.D．Onabusycitystreet.32.Whatisthecorrectorderoftheevents?①Theydividedthemselvesintosmallgroups.②Theysawlotsofrubbisheverywhereinthepark.③Somevisitorsstartedtocopywhatthevolunteersdid.④Volunteersdiddifferentcleaningworkingroups.A．②①④③B．①②④③C．②④①③D．①④②③33.Whydoesthewritergototheoldpeople’shomeeverymonth?A．Becausehesellsclothestotheoldpeople.B．Becausehewantstogetmoneyfromcleaningrooms.C．Becausehewantstolookafterlonelyoldpeople.D．Becausehelearnstotellstoriesforhisschoollessons.34.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph4referto(指代)?A．Thewriterandothervolunteers.B．Visitorscomingtotheoldpeople’shome.C．Theclothesthatthewriterwashed.D．Thelonelyoldpeopleintheoldpeople’shome.35.Howdoesthewriterorganizethepassage?A．Bygivingreasonsforbeingavolunteer.B．Byaskingquestionstoleadinthetopic.C．Byusingnumbersanddatesallthroughthetext.D．Bygivingexamplesofhisvolunteerexperiences.CChopstickshavebeenusedinAsiaforover3,000years.TheearliestchopstickswerediscoveredinHenan,Chinaabout1200BCE.Overthenext2,000years,theyspreadthroughoutEastandSoutheastAsia.ThethreemostwellknowntypesareChinese,Japanese,andKorean.Chinesechopsticksarelongerwithwide,roundedpointsattheend,mostlymadeofplasticorbamboo,whileJapanesechopsticksareshorterandmorepointed.Koreanonesareflatratherthanroundandmadeofmetal(金属)ratherthanwood.It’ssaidthatancientroyalty(皇室)usedsilverchopstickstoseeiftheirfoodwaspoisoned(被下毒).InSoutheastAsia,VietnamesechopsticksaresimilartoChineseones.Chopsticksaremorethanjusteatingtools.Holdingthemproperlymakesdiningmucheasier.First,putthetopendsofthetwochopsticksbetweenyourthumbandindexfinger.Gentlyholdtheupperchopstickwithyourfirstthreefingers,andletthelowerchopsticklieonyourringfinger.Atthesametime,restyourthumbnexttoyourindexfinger’snail.Youcanmovetheupperchopstickupanddownwithyourindexfingerandmiddlefinger.Thisway,youcaneasilygraspfoodwiththechopsticktips.Understandingchopstickmannersisalsonecessary.Remembernottoputyourchopsticksstraightupintothericeinyourbowl.Insomecultures,peoplebelievethiswayofputtingchopsticksmeanssomethingbadconnectedwithdeath.Also,it’srudetopointyourchopsticksdirectlyatothers.Followingtheguidelinesabove,younotonlyshowrespectfortheculturaltraditionsaboutchopsticks,butalsoenrichyourwholediningexperience.36.WhenweretheearliestchopsticksfoundinHenan,China?A．Around1200AD.B．About2000yearsago.C．About1200BCE.D．Morethan3000CE.37.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaboutchopsticks?A．Japanesechopsticksareshorterandmorepointed.B．Koreanchopsticksareroundandusuallymadeofbamboo.C．Ancientpeopleusedsilverchopstickstomakefoodtastebetter.D．VietnamesechopsticksarecompletelydifferentfromChinesechopsticks.38.Whatdoestheword“grasp”probablymeaninParagraph3?A．tomakesomethingdrop.B．toholdsomethingtightly.C．tobreaksomethingbadly.D．tothrowsomethingaway.39.Whyisitimpolitetoputchopsticksstraightupinabowlofrice?A．Becauseitwillmakethericetastebad.B．Becauseitlooksuglyanduntidyonthetable.C．Becauseittakesuptoomuchspaceonthetable.D．Becauseitbringsbadluckconnectedwithdeathinsomecultures.40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheSpreadofChineseCultureB．TheTableMannersinAsiaC．Chopsticks,AncientEatingToolsD．Chopsticks,TreasureofAsianCultureDTeenagersoftenfacearollercoaster(过山车)ofemotions.Onemomenttheymayfeelhappy,andthenext,sadorangry.Whyisthis?Expertssayphysicalchangesduringtheteenageyearsplayabigrole.Asbodiesgrowandbrainsdevelop,hormones(激素)changequickly.Thatcancauseemotionalupsanddowns.It’scommonforteenagerstofindithardtocontrolthesefeelings.Forexample,15yearoldLilyoncearguedwithhermotheroverasmallthing—whethertowearajacket.“Iknewshewasworriedaboutmecatchingacold,butIfeltshewantedtocontrolme,”Lilysaid.“Ishoutedatherandthenfeltsorryatonce.”Hidingfeelingsisn’tagoodsolution,thoughmanyteensdoit.“Ipretendtobecalminfrontofmyfriends,butactually,I’moftennervousaboutfittinginwiththem,”said16yearoldTom.Expertssuggestthatrecognizing(识别)theiremotionsisthefirststeptomanagingthem.Writingdiariesortalkingtotheirparentsorteacherscanhelpteensexpresstheirtruefeelings.Anotherhelpfulsuggestionistoavoidthinkingtoomuchaboutthepast.“Ifyouhadafightwithafriendyesterday,don’tletitinfluencetoday,”saidMs.Lee,aschooladvisor.“Learnfromtheexperienceandmoveon.”It’salsoimportanttorememberthatemotionsarenormal—everyonefeelsupsetsometimes.Thekeyistostayincontrolofyourfeelings.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。41.Teenagers’changingemotionshavenothingtodowithphysicalchanges.42.Lilyarguedwithhermotherbecauseshefelthermotherwantedtocontrolher.43.Mostteenagersaregoodatshowingtheirtruefeelingsopenly.44.Expertssayknowingourownfeelingsisthefirststeptomanagingthem.45.Weshouldkeepthinkingaboutbadthingsinthepasteveryday.ERobotsarenolongerjustcharactersinfilms.Today,theyarebecominganimportantpartofourdailylives,inspiringpeoplewiththeircreativityandhardwork.46________Danceandrunmarathons(马拉松).47________First,duringtheSpringFestivalGala,16robotsperformedalivelytraditionaldancecalled“Yangko”withdancers.Second,inApril2025,robotscompetedintheBeijingYizhuangHumanoidRobotHalfMarathon.TherobotN2fromSongyanPowerran21kilometersoutdoors.Theseeventsshowrobotsaregoodatbothartandsports!48________Robotsarealsobecominghelpfulfriends.Inhospitals,theydelivermedicinesandhelpdoctors.Athome,robotcleanerscleanfloors,and“AIpets”liketheXiaoTianrobotdogplaywithchildrenorremindelderlypeopletotakemedicine.49________Teachstudentsimportantlessons.Studentscanlearnfromrobots.50________Thoughtheyfallduringamarathon,theystandupandkeeprunning.Justlikerobots,westudentscanachievegreatthingsbystayingcreative,studyinghard,andworkingtogetherwithothers!阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A．Robotsnevergiveup.B．Helppeopleindailylife.C．In2025,robotsamazedtheworldintwoexcitingways.D．Let’stalkabouthowrobotsaremakingtheworldbetter!E．Somerobotsevenhelpstudentslearnbysingingsongsorexplainingscience.四、任务型阅读Iwasahomelesscat,butIlivedahappylifebecauseIworkedhardeveryday.IwasstrongandbraveandIcouldrunfast.Iusuallywalkedaroundmyneighbourhoodtocatchmice,soIneverworriedaboutfood.Whentheweatherwaswarm,Icouldlieinthesunandenjoyarelaxingandhappylife.Oneday,agirlmovedintomyneighbourhood.ShewasakindgirlandnoticedthatIwashomeless.Eachafternoon,sheputfoodaroundmyhouse,abattered(破旧的)box.Thefoodwasdeliciousandenough.SoIdidn’thavetogooutandcatchmicebymyself.EverydayIdidnothingandjustwaitedformydeliciousfood.Astimewenton,Igotfatterandfatter.Icouldnotrunveryfast.ButIdidn’tcareatthattime.Ihadenoughfoodanyway!Later,thiskindgirlsuddenlymovedaway.Ihadnomorefoodtoeat.ButIcouldn’tcatchmicebecauseofmyweight.Thereweresomemiceintheneighbourhood.Theneighboursbegantocomplain(抱怨)aboutthem.Mylifebecamehard.IreallywishedIhadn’tmetthatkindgirl.Herkindnessmademelosethedrivetolivehard.Soweshouldnotloseourabilityintheeasyandcomfortablelife.Otherwise(否则)we’llgetintotrouble.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51.Wheredidthehomelesscatusuallycatchmiceatfirst?________________________52.Whendidthegirlputfoodforthehomelesscat?________________________53.Whycouldn’tthecatcatchmiceastimewenton?________________________54.Howwasthecat’slifeafterthegirlleft?________________________55.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestoryofthehomelesscat?________________________五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhangXue:AManwithaBigDreamZhangXueisafamousChinesemotorcycledesignerandracer.Borninapoorvillage,ZhangXuelivedahardlifeinhischildhood.Hehadtodependon56________(him)atanearlyage.At14,hedroppedoutofschoolandworked57________arepairmaninamotorcycleshop.Atfirsthisskillswerenotgood,buthelovedmotorcycles58________(deep)andpractiseddayandnight.Graduallyheworkedmuch59________(fast)thanbeforeatrepairingthem.Soon,hebecamesoskilled60________hecouldfixanenginewithhiseyesclosed.Later,ZhangXuedreamedof61________(make)Chineseracingmotorcyclestobreakthemonopoly(垄断)offoreignbrands.Althoughhefacedmanydifficultiesand62________(challenge),hekepttryingandneverlostheart.OnMarch28thand29th2026,hismotorcycles63________(win)worldchampionships(锦标赛)inPortugal.ItmadeChinesemotorcyclesknowntotheworldforthe64________(one)time.Fromhisexperience,wecanseethepowerofdreamsandpersistence(坚持).Withloveandhardwork,even65________simplehobbycanbecomeasuccess.Soweshouldholdontoourdreamsandkeepmovingforward.六、书面表达66.假如你是李华，你所在的学校将开展英语周“读书分享”主题活动。请结合课本所学TheOldManandtheSea写一篇不少于40词的读书报告，向同学们推荐这本书。内容包括：1．书的基本信息；2．内容梗概；3．你学到了什么。提示：ErnestHemingway;thePulitzerPrizein1953____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________