2023年安徽全椒四校联考一模英语试题

2023年安徽全椒四校联考一模英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Water.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Atarestaurant.3.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Gotowork.B.Haveameeting.C.Takeavacation.4.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.5.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shelostherkeys.B.Shemissedthebus.C.Sheforgotherhomework.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman'sjob?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Apoliceman.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sjob?A.Dangerous.B.Boring.C.Interesting.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Toaskhimforhelp.C.Totellhimsomenews.9.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Gototheparty.B.Workovertime.C.Stayathome.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Abook.C.Agame.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestory?A.Sad.B.Funny.C.Scary.12.Whatdoesthemanlikebestaboutthestory?A.Thecharacters.B.Theplot.C.Theending.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Atatrainstation.14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Checkin.B.Changeherroom.C.Cancelherreservation.15.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Asuite.16.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheroom?A.$100.B.$150.C.$200.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.B.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.C.Thefutureofcommunication.18.HowmanypeopleusetheInternetworldwide?A.Morethan1billion.B.Morethan2billion.C.Morethan3billion.19.WhatcanwedoontheInternetaccordingtothetalk?A.Shop,chatandplaygames.B.Learn,workandcommunicate.C.Alloftheabove.20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheInternet?A.Ithaschangedourlivescompletely.B.Ithassomeproblemsbutisstillveryuseful.C.Itwillbereplacedbynewtechnologiessoon.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThesummervacationiscomingup.It'stimetofillyourschedulewithsomefunactivities.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.CampingCampingisagreatwaytogetclosetonature.Youcansetupatent,buildacampfire,androastmarshmallows.Therearemanycampingsitesaroundthecountry.Someofferfacilitieslikeshowersandtoilets,whileothersaremoreprimitive.Youcanchoosetheonethatsuitsyourneeds.SurfingIfyou'relookingforanexcitingwatersport,surfingisagoodchoice.Youcancatchwavesandridethemallthewaytotheshore.Manybeachesoffersurfinglessonsforbeginners.Allyouneedisasurfboard,awetsuit,andasenseofadventure.VolunteerWorkVolunteeringisameaningfulactivitythatcanalsobealotoffun.Youcanhelpatalocalanimalshelter,acommunitygarden,orafoodbank.It'sagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunityandmakeadifferenceinpeople'slives.RoadTripGoingonaroadtripisaclassicsummeractivity.Youcanexplorenewplaces,visitnationalparks,andstopatinterestingattractionsalongtheway.Rentacar,packyourbags,andhittheroad.It'sagreatwaytoseethecountryandhavesomeadventures.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducesomesummervacationactivities.B.Toencouragepeopletotravelduringsummer.C.Tosharesometipsonhowtohavefuninsummer.D.Torecommendsomeplacesforsummervacation.22.Whichactivityissuitableforthosewhowanttohelpothers?A.Camping.B.Surfing.C.VolunteerWork.D.RoadTrip.23.Whatdoyouneedforsurfing?A.Atent.B.Asurfboard.C.Acar.D.Abook.BIntoday'sdigitalage,socialmediahasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itallowsustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareourexperiences,anddiscovernewthings.However,italsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthemainproblemswithsocialmediaisthespreadoffalseinformation.Peopleoftensharenewsandstorieswithoutverifyingtheiraccuracy.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandpanic.Anotherissueiscyberbullying.Somepeopleusesocialmediatoharassandintimidateothers.Thiscanhaveaseriousimpactonthementalhealthofthevictims.Inaddition,socialmediacanbeaddictive.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacanleadtoadecreaseinproductivityandanincreaseinanxiety.Itcanalsoaffectourrelationshipsintherealworld.Wemaybecomesofocusedonouronlinelivesthatweneglectourofflineconnections.Tomakethemostofsocialmedia,weshouldbemorecriticaloftheinformationweseeandshare.Weshouldalsoberespectfulofothersandavoidcyberbullying.It'simportanttosetlimitsandnotletsocialmediacontrolourlives.24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofsocialmediainourlives.B.Thenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia.C.Howtousesocialmediaeffectively.D.Theproblemsandsolutionsofsocialmedia.25.Whatcanfalseinformationonsocialmediacause?A.Productivitydecrease.B.Anxietyincrease.C.Confusionandpanic.D.Relationshipneglect.26.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestwedotodealwithsocialmedia?A.Sharemorenewsandstories.B.Spendmoretimeonit.C.Bemorecriticalandrespectful.D.Ignorethenegativeeffects.CTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisaseriesoffortificationsbuiltalongthenorthernbordersofChinatoprotectagainstvariousnomadicgroups.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallbeganinthe7thcenturyBCandcontinuedoverseveraldynasties.Itisestimatedthatmillionsofpeopleworkedonbuildingthewall.Thewallismadeofvariousmaterials,includingbricks,stones,andearth.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristattraction.MillionsofvisitorscometoChinaeveryyeartoseethismagnificentstructure.ItoffersbreathtakingviewsandaglimpseintoChina'srichhistory.However,theGreatWallalsofacessomechallenges.Itisconstantlybeingdamagedbyweather,tourism,andhumanactivities.Effortsarebeingmadetoprotectandpreservethisculturalheritage.27.WhatisthepurposeofbuildingtheGreatWall?A.Toattracttourists.B.ToshowcaseChina'shistory.C.Toprotectagainstnomadicgroups.D.Tocreatealandmark.28.WhendidtheconstructionoftheGreatWallstart?A.Inthe7thcenturyAD.B.Inthe7thcenturyBC.C.Inthe17thcenturyBC.D.Inthe17thcenturyAD.29.WhatarethechallengestheGreatWallfaces?A.Lackofmaterials.B.Toomanyvisitors.C.Damagefromvariousfactors.D.Difficultyinmaintenance.30.WhatisbeingdonetotheGreatWall?A.Itisbeingrebuilt.B.Itisbeingignored.C.Itisbeingprotectedandpreserved.D.Itisbeingopenedtomoretourists.DAnewstudyhasfoundthateatingadietrichinfruitsandvegetablescanreducetheriskofdevelopingcertaindiseases.Thestudyfollowedthousandsofpeopleforseveralyearsandcomparedtheirdietwiththeirhealthoutcomes.Theresearchersfoundthatthosewhoatemorefruitsandvegetableshadalowerriskofheartdisease,stroke,andsomecancers.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitamins,minerals,andantioxidants,whicharebeneficialforourhealth.Inaddition,thestudyalsofoundthatadiethighinprocessedfoodsandredmeatwasassociatedwithanincreasedriskofthesediseases.Processedfoodsareoftenhighinsalt,sugar,andunhealthyfats,whileredmeatcontainssaturatedfat.Toimproveourhealth,weshouldaimtoeatabalanceddietthatincludesplentyoffruitsandvegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins.Weshouldalsolimitourintakeofprocessedfoodsandredmeat.31.Whatisthemainfindingofthestudy?A.Eatingfruitsandvegetablescanpreventalldiseases.B.Adietrichinprocessedfoodsisgoodforhealth.C.Adiethighinredmeatreducestheriskofdiseases.D.Eatingfruitsandvegetablescanreducediseaserisk.32.Whatarefruitsandvegetablesrichin?A.Saltandsugar.B.Vitaminsandminerals.C.Saturatedfat.D.Unhealthyfats.33.Whatshouldwedotoimproveourhealthaccordingtothestudy?A.Eatmoreprocessedfoods.B.Increaseredmeatintake.C.Haveabalanceddiet.D.Avoidfruitsandvegetables.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheImportanceofSleepSleepisavitalpartofourlives.Itisessentialforourphysicalandmentalhealth.34.________PhysicalHealthBenefitsDuringsleep,ourbodyrepairsandregeneratescells.Ithelpstoboostourimmunesystem,makinguslesslikelytogetsick.35.________Lackofsleepcanalsoleadtoweightgain,highbloodpressure,andotherhealthproblems.MentalHealthBenefitsSleepiscrucialforourmentalwell-being.Ithelpstoimproveourmood,memory,andconcentration.36.________Whenwedon'tgetenoughsleep,wemayfeelirritable,depressed,andhavedifficultymakingdecisions.TipsforGettingaGoodNight'sSleepToensureagoodnight'ssleep,it'simportanttoestablisharegularsleepschedule.Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.37.________Createacomfortablesleepenvironmentthatisdark,quiet,andcool.Avoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebed,asthebluelightcaninterferewithyoursleep.ConclusionInconclusion,sleepisessentialforouroverallhealthandwell-being.38.________Bytakingcareofoursleep,wecanimproveourphysicalandmentalhealthandleadahappierlife.A.Italsohelpstoregulateourhormones.B.Weshouldmakesurewegetenoughsleepeverynight.C.Herearesomeofthebenefitsofgettingenoughsleep.D.Agoodnight'ssleepcanmakeusfeelrefreshedandreadyfortheday.E.Exerciseregularlyduringthedaytohelpyousleepbetteratnight.F.Sleepallowsourbraintoprocessandconsolidatememories.G.Avoiddrinkingcaffeineandalcoholclosetobedtime.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,alittleboynamedTomwaswalkingintheforest.Hewas39.________tofindsomebeautifulflowers.Suddenly,heheardastrangenoise.Helookedaroundbutsaw40.________.Hedecidedtofollowthenoise.Afterwalkingforawhile,hecametoasmallclearing.There,hesawa41.________.Itwasabeautifulbirdwithcolorfulfeathers.Tomwasveryexcited.He42.________togetclosertothebird.Ashegotcloser,thebird43.________andflewaway.Tomwasdisappointed.He44.________afterthebird,butitwastoofast.Hecouldn'tcatchupwithit.Finally,Tomgaveup.He45.________backtotheclearing.Hesatdownand46.________whathadjusthappened.Hethoughtthatmaybehehadbeentoo47.________andscaredthebirdaway.Hedecidedtobemore48.________nexttime.Heknewthatnaturewas49.________andthatheshouldrespectit.Fromthatdayon,healwaysrememberedtobegentlewhenhewasintheforest.39.A.hopingB.planningC.pretendingD.refusing40.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything41.A.flowerB.birdC.treeD.rabbit42.A.wantedB.agreedC.forgotD.learned43.A.wokeupB.stoodupC.turnedaroundD.felldown参考答案：39.A40.C41.B42.A43.C44.D45.C46.B47.D48.A49.B50.C51.D52.A53.B54.C55.D56.A57.B58.C59.D60.A44.A.ranB.walkedC.jumpedD.climbed45.A.droveB.flewC.swamD.walked46.A.thoughtaboutB.talkedaboutC.wroteaboutD.heardabout47.A.kindB.gentleC.noisyD.quiet48.A.carefulB.helpfulC.usefulD.harmful49.A.weakB.powerfulC.smallD.big50.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How51.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited52.A.againB.stillC.alsoD.already53.A.foundB.lostC.caughtD.killed54.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.loudly55.A.putB.tookC.leftD.threw56.A.lookedatB.lookedforC.lookedafterD.lookedup57.A.beautifulB.dangerousC.friendlyD.interesting58.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often59.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or60.A.protectB.destroyC.studyD.change第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.It61.________(connect)peoplearoundtheworldandallowsthemtoshareinformation.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andplay.WecanusetheInternet62.________(shop),learn,communicate,andentertainourselves.Ithasmadeourlives63.________(convenient)thaneverbefore.Forexample,wecanbuythingsonlinewithout64.________(leave)ourhomes.Wecanalsotakeonlinecoursestoimproveourskills.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Itcanbeaddictive,andspendingtoomuchtimeonitcan65.________(harm)ourhealth.Wemayalsobeexposedtofalseinformationandcyberbullying.TomakethemostoftheInternet,weshouldbe66.________(care)abouttheinformationwegetandshare.Weshouldalsosetlimitsandnotletitcontrolourlives.Weshoulduseit67.________(wise)toenhanceourknowledgeandskills.Inconclusion,theInternetisa68.________(power)toolthatcanbringusmanybenefits.Butweneedtouseit69.________(proper)toavoiditsnegativeeffects.Bydoingso,wecan70.________(true)enjoytheconvenienceandadvantagesitoffers.61.connects62.toshop63.moreconvenient64.leaving65.harm66.careful67.wisely68.powerful69.properly70.truly第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I'mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmetwoweeksbefore.I'vebeenthinkingaboutthequestionyouaskme.Inmyopinion,youshouldcomebackafteryoufinishyourstudiesabroad.Foronething,whatyouarestudyingisbadneededinourcountry.Itwillbequiteeasyforyoutofindagoodjob.Foranother,Iknowyourparentsmissyoualot.Theyarelookingforward