2026初高英语-书面表达词汇素材

2026初高英语---书面表达词汇素材中高考英语书面表达词汇素材一、大自然field田地inthefield在天地sky天空inthesky在天空中sun太阳Thesunisshiningbrightly.阳光明媚。moonandstars月亮和星星Themoonandstarscomeoutatnight.月亮和星星在晚上出来。comet彗星Acometismovingfastacrossthesky.一颗彗星正快速划过天空。clouds云Therearecloudsinthesky.天上有云。grass草Thesheepinthefieldareeatinggrass.田野里的羊在吃草。tree树inthetree在树上（外来物种比如bird）onthetree在树上（树上本身的比如apple)leaves叶子Thereareleavesinthetree.树上有叶子。mountains山Youcanseearangeofmountainsinthedistance.你可以看到远处的山脉。rain雨rainbow彩虹Assoonasitstoppedraining,abeautifulrainbowappeared.雨一停，一道美丽的彩虹就出现了。river河流Theboatissailingdowntheriver.船正顺流而下。rocks石头flowers花Thefieldisfullofwildflowers.田野里开满了野花。firtree枞树Thereisarabbitunderthefirtree.杉树下有一只兔子。bushes灌木丛Therabbitwantstohideinthebushes.兔子想躲进灌木丛里。bridge桥Themaniscrossingthebridge.这个人正在过桥。path路径Heiswalkingdownthepath.他正沿着小路走。lake湖Amanisfishinginthelake.一个人在湖里钓鱼。plants植物Therearemanyplantsaroundthelake.湖周围有许多植物。hills山丘Hillsareeasiertoclimbthanmountains.爬山比爬山容易。pond池塘Apondissmallerthanalake.池塘比湖小。cattails香蒲lilypad睡莲waterlily荷花mushrooms蘑菇Somepeoplelikegatheringwildmushrooms.有些人喜欢采集野生蘑菇。forest森林Manyplantsandanimalsliveintheforest.许多植物和动物生活在森林里。stream小溪Theanimalsarerunningacrossthestream.动物们跑过小溪。meadow草地Astreamispassingthroughthemeadow.一条小溪从草地上流过。cave洞穴Abearlivesinacave.一只熊住在一个山洞里。jungle丛林Ajunglehasmuchvegetation.丛林有很多植被。waterfall瀑布Icanseeabeautifulwaterfallinthejungle.我可以在丛林中看到美丽的瀑布。palmtrees棕榈树Thepalmtreeslovewarmclimates.棕榈树喜欢温暖的气候。lagoon泻湖Flamingosloveswimminginthelagoon.火烈鸟喜欢在泻湖中游泳。island岛屿Anislandissurroundedbywater.一个岛被水包围着。ocean海洋Around70%oftheEarth'ssurfaceiscoveredbyoceans.大约70%的地球表面被海洋覆盖。coralreefs珊瑚礁Theyformaroundislandsthroughouttheworld.它们形成于世界各地的岛屿周围。beach海滩sea海Peoplelikegoingtothebeachandswimminginthesea.人们喜欢去海滩和在海里游泳。sand沙Childrenloveplayinginthesand.孩子们喜欢在沙子里玩耍。wave浪Youcanseewavesinthesea.你可以看到海中的波浪。snow雪glacier冰川ice冰Glaciersaremadeoficeandtheyarealwaysonthemove.冰川是由冰构成的，它们总是在移动。iceberg冰山Icebergsbreakofffromglaciers.冰山从冰川中分离出来。volcano火山smoke烟lava岩浆Thevolcanohasbeeneruptingandexpellingriversoflava.火山一直在喷发并喷出熔岩河。canyon峡谷Thereisariverflowingthroughthecanyon.峡谷中有河流流过。cactus仙人掌Youcanseemanybeautifulcactiinthecanyon.峡谷中可以看到许多美丽的仙人掌。desert沙漠Desertsarethedriestplacesonearth.沙漠是地球上最干燥的地方。oasis绿洲Thecamelshavefinallyreachestheoasis.骆驼终于到达了绿洲。savanna草原Youcanseemanyanimalsinthesavannaandjustafewtrees.您可以在大草原上看到许多动物，但只有几棵树。valley山谷Thereisavillageinthevalleysurroundedbymountains.山谷中有一个村庄，四面环山。cliff悬崖Thewolfisstandingontheedgeofthecliff.狼站在悬崖边上。二、超市购物Groceryshopping杂货店购物CanIhelpyou?我可以帮你吗？Iwouldlikealoafofwhitebread,adozeneggsandmilk.我想要一条白面包、一打鸡蛋和牛奶。Howmuchmilkwouldyoulike?你想要多少牛奶？I'dlike2cartonsofmilk.我想要两盒牛奶。Anythingelse?还要点别的吗？Asmallbagofflourandabottleofoil.一小袋面粉和一瓶油。Whatkindofoilwouldyoulike?你想要什么样的油？Asmallbottleofoliveoil,please.请给我一小瓶橄榄油。Hereyouare.Willthatbeall?给你。就这些吗？That'sall.Howmuchisit?就这样。多少钱？Hereisyourreceipt.这是你的收据。Couldyoupleasegivemeabag?可以给我一个袋子吗？WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做什么？Iwouldlikeabunchofbananasandakiloofredapples.我想要一束香蕉和一公斤红苹果。Haveyougotanyolives?你有橄榄吗？Wehavebothgreenandblackolives.Whichdoyouprefer?我们有绿橄榄和黑橄榄。你喜欢哪个？Iwouldlikeajarofgreenolives.我想要一罐绿橄榄。Howmuchdoesitcost?多少钱？Hereisyourchangeandreceipt.这是您的零钱和收据。Whatarewegoingtobuyfromthegrocerystore?我们要从杂货店买什么？Let'sfirstgointheproducesectiontobuyfruitsandvegetables.我们先去农产品区买水果和蔬菜。Thisistheproducesection.Weneedtomatoesandcarrots.这是生产区。我们需要西红柿和胡萝卜。Iwouldliketobuysomeoranges.Theylooksofresh.我想买些橙子。它们看起来很新鲜。Youshouldputtheminaplasticbag.你应该把它们放在塑料袋里。We'verunoutofcereals,soweneedtobuytwoboxes.我们的麦片用完了，所以我们需要买两盒。CanIbuysomechipstohaveasnackalittlelater?我可以买一些薯片稍后吃点心吗？I'mafraidnot.Chipsarenothealthy.Iamgoingtobakesomecookieslateron,soyou'llhaveagreatsnack.恐怕不是。薯片不健康。待会儿我会烤一些饼干，这样你就可以吃到美味的点心了。Let'sgoandpickuptheingredients.Weneedflour,sugarandbutter,eggsandraisins.我们去拿食材吧。我们需要面粉、糖和黄油、鸡蛋和葡萄干。Thisisthedairysection.Let'stakethebutterandtheeggs.这是乳制品区。让我们拿黄油和鸡蛋。Iwouldliketobuysomeyogurt,too.Isthatok?我也想买点酸奶。这可以吗？Putitintothecart.放入购物车。I'lltaketwocups.我来两杯吧。Whyhavewecometothefreshmeatsection?Doweneedtobuyanythingfromhere?我们为什么来到鲜肉区？我们需要从这里买东西吗？Weneedchicken,becauseIwanttocookachickenbroth.我们需要鸡肉，因为我想煮鸡汤。Look,thisfrozenpizzamustbedelicious!看，这个冷冻披萨一定很好吃！Pleaseputitback,you'llhaveadeliciousmealathome.请把它放回去，你会在家里吃上一顿美餐。IsthereanythingIcanhelpyouwith?有什么可以帮到你的吗？Whataboutthebrownsugar?那红糖呢？It'sattheback,nearthebakerysection,inaisle3.它在后面，靠近面包店区，在3号过道。Thoseitemsareonsale!Theyare25%off.这些商品正在打折！他们有25%的折扣。That'saverygoodprice.I'llbuythiscleaner.这是一个非常好的价格。我要买这个清洁剂。Let'sgotothecheckoutnow.Wehavefinishedshopping.我们现在去收银台吧。我们已经购物完了。Let'sputeverythingonthecounter.让我们把所有东西都放在柜台上。Howwouldyouliketopay?Cashorwithcreditcard?你想怎么支付？现金还是信用卡？I'llpaywithacreditcard.我会用信用卡支付。IboughtthispacketofcheesealittleearliertodayandI'vejustnoticedit'srancid,soIwouldliketoreturnit.我今天早些时候买了这包奶酪，但我发现它变质了，所以我想退货。Sure,I'msorryaboutthat.You'llneedtoshowthereceipt.当然，我对此感到抱歉。您需要出示收据。Noproblem,here'syourmoney.没问题，这是你的钱。Haveaniceday!祝你今天过得愉快！三、理