七年级上册英语语法练习题

七年级上册英语语法练习题亲爱的同学们，七年级上册的英语学习旅程中，语法是构建语言大厦的基石。扎实掌握这些基础语法知识，能帮助你更准确地理解和运用英语。这份练习题旨在检验你对本学期核心语法点的掌握程度，并帮助你查漏补缺。请认真读题，仔细作答，相信你一定能出色完成！一、名词的单复数(SingularandPluralNouns)A.将下列名词变为复数形式。1.book→______2.pencil→______3.box→______4.baby→______5.city→______6.photo→______7.man→______8.woman→______9.child→______10.foot→______B.用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空。1.Ihavetwo______(apple)inmybag.2.Therearemany______(bus)onthestreet.3.Mymotherlikes______(tomato).4.Howmany______(class)arethereinyourschool?5.These______(child)areplayinghappily.二、be动词的用法(Usageof"be"Verbs:am,is,are)用括号内所给be动词的适当形式填空。1.I______(be)astudent.2.She______(be)mysister.Hername______(be)Lucy.3.This______(be)aredpen.4.They______(be)mygoodfriends.5.______(be)youfromBeijing?Yes,I______.6.TomandI______(be)inthesameclass.7.What______(be)thisinEnglish?It______(be)amap.8.Myfather______(notbe)athomenow.He______(be)atwork.三、指示代词(DemonstrativePronouns:this,that,these,those)A.选择适当的指示代词填空。1.______(This/That)ismybook.It'sonthedesk.2.______(These/Those)aremyshoes.Theyareunderthebed.3.______(This/That)isabirdinthetree.Canyouseeit?4.______(These/Those)applesareredandsweet.5.—What's______(this/that)overthere?—It'sacar.B.将下列句子改为复数形式。1.Thisisadog.→__________________.2.Thatisacat.→__________________.3.Thisismyfriend.→____________my______.四、人称代词和物主代词(PersonalPronounsandPossessiveAdjectives)A.用适当的人称代词主格(I,you,he,she,it,we,they)填空。1.______ismybrother.______istenyearsold.(他)2.______areagoodgirl.(你)3.Mymotherisateacher.______worksinaschool.(她)4.Thebooksareonthedesk.______arenew.(它们)5.TomandIarestudents.______gotoschooltogether.(我们)B.用适当的物主代词(my,your,his,her,its,our,their)填空。1.Thisis______(我)pen.2.Isthis______(你)book?3.SheisMary.______(她的)bagisblue.4.HeisTom.______(他的)fatherisadoctor.5.WeareinClassOne.______(我们的)classroomisbig.6.Thedoghasaball.______(它的)ballisred.五、情态动词can(ModalVerb"can")A.用can或can't填空。1.I______swim,butI______fly.2.—______youspeakEnglish?—Yes,I______.3.Mylittlebrother______walk.Heisonlyoneyearold.4.Thebird______singverywell.5.—______yourfatherdriveacar?—No,he______.B.根据提示完成句子。1.I______(会唱歌).(sing)2.She______(不会跳舞).(dance)3.______he______(会游泳)?(swim)4.They______(会打篮球).(playbasketball)六、名词所有格(PossessiveCaseofNouns)用所给名词的适当形式填空(名词所有格)。1.Thisis______(Tom)book.2.Thatis______(Lucy)pen.3.The______(children)toysareonthefloor.4.Thisismy______(mother)bag.5.Thesearethe______(teachers)offices.七、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)A.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.I______(like)apples.2.She______(go)toschooleveryday.3.He______(watch)TVintheevening.4.We______(study)Englishhard.5.They______(play)footballonSundays.6.Myfather______(work)inafactory.7.Thesun______(rise)intheeast.(升起)B.用括号内动词的适当形式填空(否定句和疑问句)。1.He____________(notlike)bananas.2.They____________(notplay)basketballonMondays.3.______you______(go)toschoolbybike?4.______she______(have)anewpen?5.—What______he______(do)?—Heisastudent.---参考答案一、名词的单复数A.1.books2.pencils3.boxes4.babies5.cities6.photos7.men8.women9.children10.feetB.1.apples2.buses3.tomatoes4.classes5.children二、be动词的用法1.am2.is,is3.is4.are5.Are,am6.are7.is,is8.isn't,is三、指示代词A.1.This2.These3.That4.These/Those(视语境，近处用these，远处用those)5.thatB.1.Thesearedogs.2.Thosearecats.3.Theseare,friends.四、人称代词和物主代词A.1.He,He2.You3.She4.They5.WeB.1.my2.your3.Her4.His5.Our6.Its五、情态动词canA.1.can,can't2.Can,can3.can't4.can5.Can,can'tB.1.cansing2.can'tdance3.Can,swim4.canplaybasketball六、名词所有格1.Tom's2.Lucy's3.children's4.mother's5.teachers'七、一般现在时A.1.like2.goes