Unit 3 Food and culture 词汇练习巩固-2022-2023学年高二上学期英语人教版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit3Foodandculture——词汇练习巩固教材回顾1．Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerollsstuffedwith___________(slice)Chinesegreenonions.2．Beyondthis,youcankeephealthyby____________(consume)different_______________(category)offreshfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables,whicharefullofvitaminsandfibre,ratherthanprocessedfoods.3．Whatthismeansisthatpeople_____________(chew)tooquicklyendupeatingtoomuchfoodbecausetheystillfeelhungry.4．Inotherwords,ifyouwanttobehealthy,youhavetocutdown_______desserts,andcutoutsweetdrinksaltogether.5．Finally,afundamentalkey________healthyeatingistoeatslowly.高考链接1．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Remember,evenworldchampionathletespracticetheirskillsona____________(consist)basis.2．(2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)Rainforestsarethelungsoftheplanet—storingvast_______________(quantity)ofcarbondioxideandproducingasignificantamountoftheworld'soxygen.3．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Bambooplantsare______________(associate)withhealth,abundanceandahappyhome.4．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)Wewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithan_____________(exception)museuminShanghai.5.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Regardless_____somedifficulties,alltheparticipantsmanagedtoreachthefinishline.语篇强化训练TheopeningceremonyoftheBeijingWinterOlympicskickedoff______February4th,2022,________tookthewholeworld’sbreathaway.ItwasknownthatitwasthesecondtimethatBeijing,thecapitaloftheRepublicofChina,____________(impress)theworldwithadistinctceremony.ButcontrarytotheopeningceremonyoftheSummerOlympics________(hold)in2008,thisWinterOlympicswasdifferentinseveral__________(aspect).Thefirstdistinctionconsisted_______itsadoptionofa24--secondcountdown（倒计时）,eachshowedwiththe24traditionalChinesesolarterms(节气)___________(signal)theimportanttransition(过渡)fromoneperiodtoanother.Inaddition,thistimeBeijingauthoritypaidmoreattentiontotheuseoftechnologicalelements,_________(consist)ofARlivebroadcast,thefirstAIsignlanguagehostandthetorch(火炬)fueledbyhydrogen(氢气),whichcouldcutdown________energyconsumptionandwas__________(consist)withthestandardsofenvironmentalprotection.Needlesstosay,itwasthoseinnovativewaystoshowChina’sunderstandingoftheOlympicsGamesthatcontributedtoitsgreatsuccess.TheoutbreakofCOVID-19inShanghaihassentthewholecountryintoastateoftension.Itisreportedthatthenumberofconfirmedcases__________(increase)withanaverageofabout20,000everydayandalargenumberofShanghai’scitizens____________(require)tostayindoorsasmuchaspossibleuptonow.However,duetothestrictlockdown,foodsupplyhasbeenamajorheadacheforShanghai.With____largepopulationofover25milliontofeed,Shanghaiisingreatdemandoflarge___________(quantity)ofdailynecessities(必需品)likevegetables,fruitsandmeatandsoon.TohelpShanghaipeoplelive________(stable),largequantitiesoffood_______________(deliver)toShanghaifromotherregionsofChinasofar,butitisamazingthatasmallamountofmeat_______(be)ofpoorquality.Thoughauthoritiesinvolvedexplainedtheinformationonlinewas_____________(fundamental)misleading,agreatmany________(netizen)didn’tbuyit.Inshort,Shanghaigovernmentis__________(blame)forthisevent.Playingatrick_______othersissomewhatpopularonApril1inwesterncountries.Peopleinthewestaregoodat_________(set)sometrapswaitingfortheirfamiliesorfriendtofallinto.Forexample,theymaytricktheirbrothersorsisters_______drinkingthecocacolawithsome__________(ingredient)liketoothpaste,sauceandmustard（芥末）addedtoit;theymaythrowafakesnakeintoyourbedwhenyouaresleeping;theyareso_________(trick)thatitmaybeimpossibleforyoutoidentifyallthose_________(trick).Ifyoudon’twant____________(make)funoflikeafool,thekey______protectingyourselfisnottobelieveeverythingtheyaskyoutodoonthatday.Colorsaremorethancolors.Wecangetmoreinformationfromthem.Commonly_______(see)infestiveactivitiessuchasweddingceremoniesandspringfestivalcelebrations,red__________(regard)asfortune,goodluck,vitality,andwarmth.Orange,usually________(associate)withgoldenautumnandgoodharvest,isanindicationofrichness,happinessandsatisfaction.Withregard______whatcolorrepresents_________(elegant)andromance,purplewinsbythemajorityofvotes.Purpleisbelieve__________(be)beautiful,noble(高贵的)andmysterious.Blueisoftenconsidered_________(exceptional)suitableformedicalequipmentforithasacalmingeffect.Forthosewhowanttoshowhis_________(modest)andlowkey,blackorgraymaygaintheirfavourgiventhatbothofthemareunattractive.However,therearesome_________(except)ifwetakecultureintoconsideration.Thatis,whitesymbolizesdeathinChinawhileblackinJapan;bluemeansevilinEgyptwhileitindicatesauthenticity（真实）inIndia.Asaresult,regardless_____whatcolorisused,weneedtothinkwhetheritisappropriateincertainculture._________(relieve)andinspired,Icametorealizethatlifewasnotnecessarily________(make)upofpositivethingslikesuccess,honour,_________(promote)andsoon.Itmay_________(compose)offailure,shameandunemployment.Whenholdinghopefortheunknown,Iwasalso________(greet)withdisappointmentgoinghand______handwithfrustrationinanattempttoblockmywayforward.ButIwasnot_________(frighten)off.Ibegantothinkoffthem________thesteppingstonestotherealizationofmygoalinsteadofstumblingblocks.IbelievedbythetimeIaccomplishedmyaim,I___________(harvest)quantitiesofspiritualresources.翻译——用单元词汇、短语、句型翻译下列句子这个艺术节有三部分组成，将我们更好了解多彩的中国传统艺术。据报道，每年有大量的食物被浪费。很多广告含有虚假消息，旨在欺骗消费者购买他们的产品或服务。竹子深深的根象征着决心，它的直而空心的竹竿代表正直和谦逊。据我所知，他在五岁的时候就表现出非凡的音乐才能。6.由于又累又饿，他们停下来，不再继续往前走。7.尽管他是个普通的门卫，我很尊重他。最后，我们到达了一个完全与世隔绝的小岛。在中国，打断别人讲话是不礼貌的行为。既担心又无助，我别无选择只好向你求助。参考答案一、【教材回顾】1.sliced2.consuming;categories3.chewing4.on5.to二、【高考链接】1.consistent2.quantities3.associated4.exceptional5.of三、【语篇强化训练】1.on;which;hadimpressed;held;aspects;in;signaling;consisting;on;consistent;2.increases;havebeenrequired;a;stably;havebeendelivered;is;fundamentally;netizens;toblame.3.on;setting;into;ingredients;tricky;tricks;tobemade;to4.seen;isregarded;associated;to;elegance;tobe;exceptionally;modesty;exceptions;of5.Relived;made;promotion;becomposed;greeted;in;frightened;as;hadharvested四、【翻译】1.Theartfestivalconsistsofthreeparts,whichwillbetterourunderstandingo