2026年高考英语语法填空专项练习

2026年高考英语语法填空专项练习考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.inB.atC.onD.for2.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.A.workedB.workC.hadworkedD.wereworking3.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.willleaveD.wasleaving4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresults.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.Itisimportantthateveryone______awareofthenewrules.A.isB.beC.wereD.are6.Notonly______happybutalso______excitedaboutthetrip.A.sheis/sheisB.isshe/issheC.sheis/issheD.isshe/sheis7.Thebook______lastweek,butIhaven’tfinishedityet.A.waswrittenB.hasbeenwrittenC.wroteD.waswriting8.______youstudyharder,______gradesyouwillget.A.Theharder/thebetterB.Harder/betterC.Themorehard/themoregoodD.Theharder/themoregood9.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.ambeing10.Themanageraskedme______Ihadfinishedthereport.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）11.Sheistheonlyperson______hasevervisitedAfrica.12.Bythetimethey______totheparty,it______alreadystarted.13.______Igototheparty,Iwillcallyou.14.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______goodcommunicationskills.15.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.16.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresults.17.Itisimportantthateveryone______awareofthenewrules.18.Notonly______happybutalso______excitedaboutthetrip.19.Thebook______lastweek,butIhaven’tfinishedityet.20.______youstudyharder,______gradesyouwillget.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）21.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing.(正确)22.Ifyouworkmorecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.(错误)23.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrainhadleft.(正确)24.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherissatisfiedwiththeresults.(正确)25.Itisimportantthateveryoneisawareofthenewrules.(错误)26.Notonlysheishappybutalsosheisexcitedaboutthetrip.(错误)27.Thebookwaswrittenlastweek,butIhaven’tfinishedityet.(正确)28.Theharderyoustudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.(正确)29.IfIamyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.(错误)30.ThemanageraskedmeifIhadfinishedthereport.(正确)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）31.Explaintheuseof"hasbeenwritten"inthesentence"Thebookhasbeenwrittenlastweek."32.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ifyouworkharder"and"Ifyouworkharder,youwillgetbettergrades"?33.Howdoyouformthepassivevoiceof"Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing"?34.Whyis"Itisimportantthateveryonebeawareofthenewrules"grammaticallycorrect?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）35.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:"BythetimeI______totheparty,it______alreadystarted."36.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice:"Theteachergavethestudentsanewassignment."37.Transformthefollowingsentenceintoaconditionalsentence:"IfIhadknownaboutthemeeting,Iwouldhaveattendedit."38.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Notonly______happybutalso______excitedaboutthetrip."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A解析：experienceinmarketing表示“在市场营销方面的经验”。2.C解析：虚拟语气中，与过去事实相反的条件状语从句用过去完成时。3.B解析：时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时表示动作已发生。4.A解析：neither...nor...连接的并列主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致。5.B解析：important后的that从句用动词原形。6.D解析：notonly...butalso...连接的并列主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致。7.B解析：现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，但与现在有关。8.A解析：the+比较级...the+比较级...表示“越...越...”。9.B解析：虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反的条件状语从句用过去时。10.A解析：if引导宾语从句时，用陈述语序。二、填空题11.who解析：定语从句中，先行词是theonlyperson，用who引导。12.arrived/hadstarted解析：时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。13.If解析：条件状语从句用一般现在时。14.with解析：goodcommunicationskills是介词with的宾语。15.worked解析：虚拟语气中，与过去事实相反的条件状语从句用过去时。16.is解析：neither...nor...连接的并列主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致。17.be解析：important后的that从句用动词原形。18.she/is解析：notonly...butalso...连接的并列主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致。19.waswritten解析：一般过去时表示动作发生在过去。20.Theharder/thebetter解析：the+比较级...the+比较级...表示“越...越...”。三、判断题21.正确22.错误，应为"Ifyouworkedmorecarefully..."23.正确24.正确25.错误，应为"Itisimportantthateveryonebeaware..."26.错误，应为"Notonlyisshehappybutalsosheis..."27.正确28.正确29.错误，应为"IfIwereyou..."30.正确四、简答题31.解析："hasbeenwritten"表示被动语态，强调动作由他人完成，且与现在有关。32.解析："Ifyouworkharder"是条件状语从句，"youwillgetbettergrades"是主句，表示推论。33.解析：被动语态为"Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing."34.解析：important后的that从句用动词原形，表示虚拟语气。五、应用题35.arrived