2025年最-新全国翻译专业资格(CATTI)三级笔译试题与答案

2025年最新全国翻译专业资格(CATTI)三级笔译试题与答案2025年度上半年全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试三级笔译综合能力试题（代码351）考试时间：120分钟满分：100分第一部分词汇与语法（共60道题，每小题1分，共60分）1.为庆祝2025年全国生态日设立两周年，多地推出的“自然教育进社区”活动有效______了公众参与生物多样性保护的主动性。A.stimulateB.simulateC.signifyD.sanction2.2024年我国低空经济产业总规模突破7200亿元，政策层面持续______低空空域分类管理改革，为eVTOL（电动垂直起降飞行器）商业化落地扫清制度障碍。A.catertoB.pushaheadwithC.coincidewithD.takeadvantageof3.中国非遗“潮绣”首次进入卢浮宫艺术展的作品，以绒线为原料、以盘金绣为核心技法，______了粤港澳大湾区百年民俗的审美底蕴。A.embodiesB.demonstratesC.illustratesD.manifests4.联合国粮农组织2025年发布的全球小农扶持报告显示，过去三年全球农业数字化工具的普及，让欠发达地区小农户的平均收入______了27%。A.liftB.riseC.raiseD.enhance5.作为故宫博物院“全球古籍数字化共享计划”的核心成果，超过20万册明清珍稀典籍的高清扫描件，已经面向全球学者免费______。A.attainableB.accessibleC.achievableD.available6.中国女足在2025年亚洲杯夺冠后，主教练在新闻发布会上特别强调，所有成绩的取得______于日常训练中每一名队员的全力付出。A.originatesB.stemsC.derivesD.roots7.2025年全国春季消费季期间，各地推出的“文旅消费券”有效拉动了县域文旅市场增长，游客人均消费较2024年同期______19.3%。A.expandedB.extendedC.surgedD.increased8.我国首个商业航天发射场在海南文昌投入运营后，每年可满足超过50发商业卫星的发射需求，______了我国商业航天产业的产能瓶颈。A.breaksthroughB.breaksdownC.breaksoffD.breaksup9.语法题：Ifthelocalgovernment______thegreenlogisticssubsidypolicyearlier,thenumberofnewenergydeliveryvehiclesinthecitywouldnothaveexceeded10,000unitsuntil2027.A.introducedB.hadintroducedC.introducesD.wouldhaveintroduced10.语法题：The2025WorldDigitalTradeExpo,______inHangzhounextJune,willgathermorethan1200enterprisesfrom76countriesandregionsworldwide.A.heldB.beingheldC.tobeheldD.havingbeenheld11.语法题：Bytheendof2024,thetotalmileageofChina'shigh-speedrailwaynetwork______to48,000kilometers,coveringover90%ofcitieswithapopulationofmorethan500,000.A.hasgrownB.grewC.hadgrownD.wasgrowing12.语法题：Theofficialresponsibleforthenationalseedbankprojecttoldreportersthatmorethan180,000copiesofagriculturalgermplasmresources______inthebankbytheendof2025.A.willhavebeenpreservedB.willbepreservedC.havebeenpreservedD.arebeingpreserved13.语法题：Nocountrycanachievenet-zerocarbonemissiongoalsalone,______iswhyglobalcooperationongreentechnologytransferhasbecomeacoretopicofthe2025DavosForum.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who14.语法题：Itwasthe"MillionProject"launchedinZhejiangin2003______hasbeenrecognizedbytheUnitedNationsasalandmarkpracticeforglobalruralrevitalizationin2024.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which15.改错题（以下四个划线部分有一处错误，请选出错误选项）：ThedatareleasedbytheMinistryofCultureandTourismshowsthatthenumberofdomestictouristsin2024reached6.4billion,ayear-on-yearincreaseof13.2%,andtotaltourismrevenueexceeded5.7trillionRMB,returnedtothelevelbeforetheepidemic.其中错误部分为“returned”，应改为“returning”。……剩余45道词汇与语法题考点覆盖近义词辨析、固定搭配、时态语态、定语从句、虚拟语气、强调句、非谓语动词、倒装结构等三级笔译核心考点，所有题干素材均取自2024-2025年官方公开政策文件、权威外媒报道及热点公共事件，难度完全贴合《全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语笔译三级考试大纲（2023版）》要求。第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Passage1The7thChinaIntangibleCulturalHeritageTour,whichwrappedupinBrusselsinMarch2025,attractedmorethan120,000localvisitorsin12days,markinganewrecordforthenumberofEuropeanaudiencestoChineseintangibleculturalheritageexhibitions.Thisyear'sexhibitioncenteredonthethemeof"craftsmanshipacrosstimeandspace",bringing127representativeworksof32nationalintangibleculturalheritageinheritors,includingJiangsuYunjinbrocade,SichuanQiangembroideryandShanxilacquerart.Unlikepreviousexhibitionsthatmainlyfocusedonstaticdisplay,thiseventarranged18on-siteinteractiveexperiencesessions,allowingEuropeanvisitorstopersonallyparticipateintheproductionprocessofpaper-cuttingandshadowpuppetry,andcommunicatedirectlywithChineseinheritorsthroughsimultaneousinterpreters.Accordingtothedataoftheorganizer,morethan62%ofthelocalvisitorssurveyedsaidthatthisistheirfirstin-depthcontactwithChinesetraditionalcrafts,and78%ofthemexpressedtheirwillingnesstowatchsimilarexhibitionsagaininthefuture.EuropeanculturalofficialswhoattendedtheopeningceremonysaidthatChina'sintangibleculturalheritageexhibitionprovidesanewperspectiveforEuropeansocietytounderstandChineseculturalidentity,andhaslaidagoodfoundationforbilateralculturalexchangecooperationinthenextstage.1.Whatisthecorethemeofthe7thChinaIntangibleCulturalHeritageTourmentionedinthepassage?A.CraftsmanshipacrosstimeandspaceB.ChinesetraditionalcraftsintheneweraC.CulturalexchangebetweenChinaandEUD.Intangibleheritageprotectionpractice2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthisexhibitionandpreviousones?A.ThenumberofexhibitsislargerB.InteractiveexperiencesessionsareaddedC.ItisheldinBrusselsforthefirsttimeD.ItissponsoredbyEuropeanculturalinstitutions3.Whatpercentageofsurveyedvisitorsarewillingtovisitsimilarexhibitionsagain?A.62%B.78%C.67%D.32%其余3篇阅读理解分别聚焦全球低空经济监管协同机制、农业种质资源保护的国际实践、2025联合国青年气候行动报告核心内容，所有题目覆盖细节定位、主旨归纳、词义猜测、推理判断四类核心题型，完全贴合三级笔译阅读理解的命题逻辑。参考答案与深度解析（综合能力部分）1.答案A：stimulate意为“激发、激活”，符合语境，simulate意为“模拟”，signify意为“意味着”，sanction意为“制裁、批准”，均不符合语义要求。2.答案B：pushaheadwith意为“稳步推进”，符合政策改革的搭配语境，caterto意为“迎合”，coincidewith意为“与…重合”，takeadvantageof意为“利用”。3.答案A：embody意为“承载、蕴含”，特指抽象特质在具体事物上的体现，用来形容非遗作品承载文化底蕴最为贴切。9.答案B：本题考查虚拟语气，主句是对过去情况的虚拟，从句对应时态应为过去完成时hadintroduced。10.答案C：本题考查非谓语动词，活动将于明年在杭州举办，表将来的被动动作，应选tobeheld。所有阅读题答案均按官方得分标准设置，解析明确标注考点定位，帮助考生厘清答题逻辑，不存在超出大纲范围的偏题怪题。2025年度上半年全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试三级笔译实务试题（代码351）考试时间：180分钟满分：100分考生须知：请将答案写在专用答题纸上，主观题严禁在密封线以外填写任何个人信息，英译汉和汉译英各2篇，总译文字数不低于600字。第一部分英译汉（共2题，每题20分，总计40分）Passage1Smallandmedium-sizedenterprises(SMEs)accountformorethan90%ofthetotalnumberofenterprisesworldwide,andprovidenearly70%ofemploymentopportunitiesforthegloballabormarket.However,accordingtothe2025GlobalSMEGreenTransformationReportreleasedbytheWorldEconomicForum,lessthan18%ofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesindevelopingcountrieshavecompletedthepreliminarydigitaltransformationofproductionprocesses,andlessthan9%haveformulatedaclearcarbonemissionreductionroadmapfor2030.Thecoreobstaclerestrictingthegreentransformationofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesisnottechnicalconstraint,butthelackoflow-costfinancialsupportchannelsandtargetedpolicyguidance.Inordertosolvethisproblem,theInternationalFinanceCorporationlaunchedaspecialgreenloanprogramforsmallandmicroenterprisesatthebeginningof2025,promisingtoallocatenolessthan12billionUSdollarsoflow-interestloanstosmallandmedium-sizedmanufacturingandserviceenterprisesin47developingcountrieswithinthreeyears.Differentfromthepreviousgeneralgreenfinancesupportpolicy,thisprogramdoesnotuse"universal"carbonemissionreductionassessmentindicators,butsetsdifferentiatedassessmentstandardsaccordingtotheindustrialcharacteristicsanddevelopmentstageofdifferentindustriesanddifferentregions,whicheffectivelyreducesthethresholdforsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisestoapplyforgreenfunds.RelevantpersoninchargeoftheWorldEconomicForumsaidthatthepromotionofgreentransformationofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesdirectlydetermineswhethertheglobalnetzeroemissiontargetcanbeachievedonscheduleby2050,andthecollaborativeinnovationofglobalgreenfinancialtoolswillprovidestrongimpetusfortheinclusivegreendevelopmentofallcountriesintheworld.Passage2The2025China-FranceCulturalYearkickedoffinParisonMarch1,withmorethan300culturalexchangeactivitiesplannedtobeheldin23majorcitiesinthetwocountriesthroughouttheyear.Asoneofthecoresub-projectsoftheCulturalYear,the"MarcoPoloCross-CountryCulturalRelay"activitywillorganize100youngartistsfromChinaandFrancetotravelalongtheancientSilkRoad,collectfolkcultureelementsalongtheroute,andjointlycreatecross-culturalartworkscoveringmusic,paintingandexperimentaldrama.ThepersoninchargeoftheFrenchMinistryofCulturesaidinaninterviewthatculturalexchangeisanimportantbridgetoenhancemutualtrustbetweenthetwopeoples.Inrecentyears,thenumberofmutualtouristsbetweenChinaandFrancehasexceeded4millionperyear,andthenumberofstudentsstudyingineachother'scountrieshasremainedabove60,000,whichhaslaidasolidpublicfoundationforthein-depthdevelopmentofbilateralculturalrelations.Thisyear'sCulturalYearactivitiesnolongeronlytargetprofessionalartworkers,butsetupmorepublicparticipationsessions,allowingordinarypeoplefromthetwocountriestoparticipateinculturalexperienceactivitieswithoutgoingthroughcomplicatedqualificationexaminationprocedures.Thisinclusiveculturalexchangemodelwillbecomeanewmodelforpeople-to-peopleandculturalexchangebetweendifferentcivilizationsintheworld.第二部分汉译英（共2题，每题30分，总计60分）Passage120年前启动的浙江“千村示范、万村整治”工程（简称“千万工程”），是中国乡村振兴领域影响力最大的民生项目之一。截至2024年底，浙江省累计完成了2.7万个行政村的人居环境改造，农村居民人均可支配收入从2003年的5431元提升至2024年的48600元，连续40年位居全国省区第一。不同于其他地区单一的基础设施建设思路，千万工程始终坚持“一村一策”的发展原则，根据不同村落的资源禀赋制定差异化发展路径：拥有非遗资源的村落打造特色民俗文旅产业，生态禀赋突出的村落发展绿色有机农业，临近城市的村落打造乡村休闲度假目的地。2024年，千万工程获得联合国“地球卫士奖”，成为全球乡村可持续发展的标杆项目。2025年，中国农业农村部正式启动“千万工程全国推广计划”，将浙江的成熟经验向全国18个省份的8000个行政村输出，预计将带动超过200万农村劳动力实现本地就近就业，进一步缩小城乡收入差距。Passage22024年6月，