闽教版六年级英语上册《Unit 4 Great People》单元测试卷（带答案解析）

第第页闽教版六年级英语上册《Unit4GreatPeople》单元测试卷（带答案解析）伟大人物一、看图完成句子观察下列图片，根据提示完成句子。图1图2图3图41.图1→ThomasEdison________thelightbulb.Hewasagreat________.2.图2→YuanLongping________hybridrice.Hehelpedmany________.3.图3→MarieCurie________twoNobelPrizes.Shewasagreat________.4.图4→Hedidthousandsof________.Henever________up.5.以下哪位是中国的航天科学家？

A.ThomasEdisonB.MarieCurieC.QianXuesen

答案：________二、发音归类小能手读一读下列单词，根据画线部分的发音归入正确类别。单词库：great,scientist,field,believe,break,piece,health,thief,bread,receive,weather,ceiling/iː/发音（ie/ei/ea组合）/e/发音（ea组合）/eɪ/发音（ea组合）1.________1.________1.________2.________2.________2.________3.________3.________4.________5.________三、短文填空——介绍伟人读下面的短文，从方框中选择合适的单词填入空白处。inventedscientistexperimentsbornhardworkinggaveThomasEdisonwasagreat1_______.Hewas2._______in1847intheUSA.He3.________thelightbulbandmanyotherthings.Hedidthousandsof4______.Henever5.______up.Hewasvery6.________andsmart.Hisinventionschangedtheworld.Weshouldlearnfromhim.四、问答匹配从右栏中找出左栏问题的正确答语。左栏右栏1.Whoinventedthelightbulb?A.YuanLongping.2.WherewasMarieCurieborn?B.Hewasbornin1847.3.Whodevelopedhybridrice?C.ThomasEdison.4.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?D.ShewasborninPoland.5.WhenwasEdisonborn?E.Iwanttobeascientist.6.WhydidYuanLongpingworksohard?F.Tohelpfeedmorepeople.五、易混词辨析——选择填空读句子，从括号中选择正确的单词。1.MyheroisYuanLongping.Heisagreat________(scientist/science).2.ThomasEdison________(invented/invention)thelightbulbin1879.3.Hewas________(born/bore)in1847intheUSA.4.Iwantto________(be/is)ascientistwhenIgrowup.5.Shenever________(gives/gave)upwhenshedidexperiments.6.Everyonecan________(make/do)adifferencetotheworld.六、信息提取——填表阅读下面的短文，提取关键信息填入表格中。YuanLongpingwasagreatChinesescientist.HewasborninBeijingin1930.Hedevelopedhybridrice.Thishelpedfeedmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Hewasveryhardworking.Hedidresearchinthefieldeveryday.Henevergaveupevenwhenthingsweredifficult.HeisaheroinChina.Peoplecallhim"FatherofHybridRice".NameYuanLongpingProfession（职业）1.________Bornin2.________Bornyear3.________Achievement（成就）4.________hybridriceQuality（品质）5.________andnever6.________七、看图写话根据图片提示，写一段关于一位伟人的介绍（不少于5句话）。图片提示：Edison、电灯泡、实验、永不放弃ThomasEdisonwasagreatinventor.________________________________________________________________________参考答案与详细解析一、看图完成句子1.invented,inventor—invent→invented（过去式）；inventor发明家（指人）。2.developed,people—develop→developed（过去式）；hybridrice杂交水稻。3.won,scientist—win→won（过去式，不规则变化）；NobelPrize诺贝尔奖。4.experiments,gave—doexperiments做实验；giveup放弃，gave是过去式。5.C—QianXuesen（钱学森）是中国航天科学家。二、发音归类小能手/iː/类：field（ie发/iː/），believe（ie发/iː/），piece（ie发/iː/），receive（ei发/iː/），ceiling（ei发/iː/）/e/类：health（ea发/e/），bread（ea发/e/），weather（ea发/e/）/eɪ/类：great（ea发/eɪ/），break（ea发/eɪ/）三、短文填空1.scientist—科学家。2.born—beborn出生。3.invented—发明，invent的过去式。4.experiments—doexperiments做实验。5.gave—giveup放弃，nevergaveup永不放弃，gave是过去式。6.hardworking—勤劳的，形容词。四、问答匹配1-C2-D3-A4-E5-B6-F五、易混词辨析1.scientist—科学家（指人）；science是科学（学科）。2.invented—发明，动词过去式；invention是名词。3.born—beborn出生，固定用法。4.be—wanttobe想成为，to后接动词原形。5.gave—过去时，nevergaveup永不放弃。6.make—makeadifference做出改变，固定短语。六、信息提取1.scientist2.Beijing3.19304.developed5.hardworking6.gaveup七、看图写话（参考范文）ThomasEdisonwasagreatinventor.Hewasbornin1847intheUSA.Heinventedthelightbulbandmanyotherth