2026年重庆(中考)英语考试真题带答案

-2026年重庆(中考)英语考试真题带答案PartIMultipleChoice(40points)（1）ThemovieissointerestingthatIwanttowatchit______time.（）AtwoBsecondCthesecondDasecond答案：D解析：本题考查序数词的用法。'a+序数词+名词'表示'又一，再一'。句意为：这部电影太有趣了，我想再看一遍。这里不是特指第二次，而是表示再次观看，所以用'asecondtime'。若用'thesecondtime'则强调顺序上的第二次，语境不符。故选D。（2）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。almost几乎；already已经；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据句意“咖啡对我的胃不好”可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。（3）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBIdon'tknowCIt'snothingseriousDWithpleasure答案：C解析：本题考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯，回答者表示“没关系（Itdoesn'tmatter）”，因此前一句应表达“没什么大不了的”或“别介意”。A项用于回答感谢；B项意为“我不知道”；D项用于乐意做某事。C项“It'snothingserious”符合语境。（4）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式应用疑问词How。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点，均不符合语境。故选B。（5）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalwaysBoftenChardlyDusually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”（咖啡对我的胃不好）可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。hardly意为“几乎不”，符合语境。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均与语境矛盾。（6）______isyourfavoritesubject?Math.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.（）AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：根据答语'Math'（数学）可知，问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”，符合语境。Who询问人，Where询问地点，When询问时间，均不符合题意。（7）Thebook______onthedeskismine.（）AlieBliesClyingDlay答案：C解析：句中已有谓语动词is，因此空格处应填入非谓语动词作后置定语修饰Thebook。book与lie（位于）之间是主动关系，且表示状态，故使用现在分词lying。lie的过去式是lay，过去分词是lain；lay的过去式和过去分词都是laid。此处考查lie(vi.躺/位于)的现在分词形式。故选C。（8）Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCYes,IwouldDNo,Iwouldn't答案：B解析：考查情景交际。问句"Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?"意为“你想再来点茶吗？”。答语后半句"I'vehadenough"意为“我已经喝够了”，说明不需要再喝了，因此应表示拒绝。礼貌地拒绝通常用"No,thanks"。A项表示接受，C、D项回答不符合习惯用法。故选B。（9）Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.（）AboringBboredCexcitingDexcited答案：A解析：本题考查形容词辨析。主语是Themovie（物），应用-ing结尾的形容词修饰，排除B和D。根据后半句"manypeoplefellasleep"（许多人睡着了）可知电影很无聊，故选boring（令人无聊的）。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，与语境不符。（10）Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?______.I'vehadenough.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sallright答案：B解析：考查情景交际。根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'（我已经喝够了）可知，说话人拒绝了对方的提议。'No,thanks'是礼貌拒绝的常用表达，符合语境。'Yes,please'表示接受；'I'dloveto'通常用于回应邀请做某事；'That'sallright'常用于回答道歉或感谢。故选B。（11）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.（）AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDhowIcangettothepostoffice答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除选项A和C。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet...”可知问句询问的是地点，故用where引导。因此选B。（12）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What问事物，Where问地点，When问时间。故选B。（13）Themoviewas______interestingthatIwatchedittwice.（）AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案：A解析：考查so...that...句型。so+adj./adv.+that...意为“如此……以至于……”。interesting是形容词，前面应用so修饰。such后接名词短语；very和too不能引导结果状语从句。（14）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What问什么，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合语境。故选B。（15）Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDYou'rewelcome答案：B解析：考查情景交际。根据答语后半句"I'vehadenough"（我已经喝够了）可知，说话人拒绝了对方提供的茶。"No,thanks"意为“不，谢谢”，符合语境。A项和C项表示接受，D项用于回答感谢，均不符合题意。（16）Thisbookisveryinteresting.Ihave____ittwice.（）AreadBreadsCreadingDtoread答案：A解析：考查现在完成时。句中"twice"（两次）是现在完成时的标志词，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或经验。结构为have/has+过去分词。read的过去分词仍是read（读音不同）。故选A。（17）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）AWhatBWhoCWhereDHow答案：A解析：询问某人的职业通常使用句型"Whatis/are+主语?"或"Whatdoes/do+主语+do?"。根据答语"Heisadoctor."（他是一名医生），可知问句是在询问职业，因此应用What。Who询问是谁，Where询问地点，How询问方式或状况，均不符合语境。（18）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者很少喝咖啡。seldom意为“很少”，符合语境。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均与语境矛盾。（19）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.（）AwhereBwhatChowDwhen答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"（就在银行对面）可知，问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what意为“什么”，how意为“如何”，when意为“何时”，均不符合题意。故选A。（20）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereisthenearestbankBwherethenearestbankisChowcanIgettothenearestbankDhowIcangettothenearestbank答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“Goalong...andturnleft...”可知，问句询问的是地点（where），而非方式（how），因此排除D。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(11points)（1）Therearemany______(leaf)onthetreeinspring.答案：leaves解析：句中'many'修饰可数名词复数。leaf的复数形式是不规则变化，需将f变为v再加es，即leaves。（2）Therearemany______(sheep)onthehill.答案：sheep解析：本题考查名词的单复数变化。many修饰可数名词复数。sheep（绵羊）属于单复数同形的名词，其复数形式仍然是sheep。故填sheep。（3）Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案：areplaying解析：句首的Look!是现在进行时的标志词，表示动作正在发生。主语Theboys是复数，因此谓语动词应用are+现在分词playing。故填areplaying。（4）Mybrotherhasmadegreatprogressinmath.Hecanworkoutthedifficultproblemsby____(he).答案：himself解析：考查反身代词。byoneself是固定搭配，意为“独自地，靠自己”。主语是He，对应的反身代词是himself。（5）Mybrotherenjoys______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：本题考查固定搭配。enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。（6）It'simportantforustokeepabalancedd______.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.答案：diet解析：考查名词拼写。句意：保持均衡的饮食对我们来说很重要。我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果。根据首字母d和语境"eatmorevegetablesandfruit"可知，此处指“饮食”，即diet。keepabalanceddiet意为“保持均衡饮食”。（7）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后接动词时，需用动名词形式。play的动名词为playing。（8）Mysisterisgoodat______(sing).Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.答案：singing解析：考查非谓语动词。begoodat意为“擅长……”，其中at是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式（V-ing）。sing的动名词为singing。故填singing。（9）TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous1______inChina.Everyyear,millionsoftouristscometovisitit.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountry2______enemies.Althoughsomepartsarebrokennow,itstillstandsasasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.答案：places,from解析：1.考查名词复数。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。famousplaces意为“著名的地方/景点”。2.考查介词搭配。protect...from...是固定搭配，意为“保护……免受……伤害”。此处指保护国家免受敌人侵害。（10）Mysisterisgoodat______(swim).Sheoftengoestotheswimmingpool.答案：swimming解析：begoodat意为“擅长……”，其中at是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（v-ing）。swim的动名词形式需双写m再加ing，即swimming。（11）Therearemany______(tomato)inthebasket.答案：tomatoes解析：考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数。tomato是以o结尾的可数名词，其复数形式通常加-es，即tomatoes。类似的还有potato->potatoes,hero->heroes。PartIIICloze(25points)（1）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Oneday,hefoundabookaboutspaceinthelibrary.Hewassointerestedinitthathe1______ithome.Inthebook,helearnedmanynewthingsaboutplanets.Hedecidedtosharethese2______withhisclassmates.Thenextday,hegaveaspeechinclass.Everyonelistened3______.Afterthespeech,histeacherpraisedhimforhishardwork.Tomfeltvery4______.Fromthenon,hebecamemoreconfident.Herealizedthatsharingknowledgecanbring5______toothersandhimself.答案：1.borrowed2.facts3.carefully4.happy5.joy解析：1.考查动词。在图书馆找到书并带回家，通常是“借”，borrow的过去式为borrowed。2.考查名词。书中关于行星的新知识，称为facts（事实/信息）。3.考查副词。大家听演讲，应该是“认真地”听，listencarefully。4.考查形容词。受到老师表扬，感觉“高兴”，填happy。5.考查名词。分享知识给他人和自己带来“快乐”，bringjoytosb.是常用搭配。（2）Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyparents.Westayedthereforaweek.Theairwasfreshandthepeoplewerefriendly.Oneday,Idecidedtogofishingbytheriver.Isatunderabigtreeandwaitedpatiently.Suddenly,Ifeltsomethingpullingtheline.Ipulledhardandcaughtabigfish!Iwasveryexcited.However,whenIlookedclosely,Ifounditwasjustanoldshoe.Ilaughedatmyselfandthrewitbackintothewater.AlthoughIdidn'tcatchanyrealfish,Istillhada1______time.Thenextday,myfathertaughtmehowtousethefishingrodproperly.Withhishelp,Ifinallycaughttwosmallfish.Ilearnedthatpatienceandpracticeare2______tosuccess.Thistripmademerealizethatnatureisbeautifulandweshould3______it.Ialsounderstoodthatfailureisnotterribleifwecanlearnfromit.Now,wheneverIfacedifficulties,Irememberthatdayandkeeptrying.Itwastrulyanunforgettable4______.Ihopetovisitthatvillageagaininthefuture.Maybenexttime,Iwillcatcheven5______fish!答案：1.happy2.key3.protect4.experience5.more解析：1.根据上下文，虽然没钓到真鱼，但作者依然觉得时光美好，故填happy（快乐的）。2.句意为“耐心和实践是成功的关键”，keytosuccess是固定搭配，故填key。3.根据前文“natureisbeautiful”，我们应该保护自然，故填protect。4.这次旅行是一次难忘的经历，故填experience。5.希望下次能钓到更多的鱼，比较级more符合语境，故填more。（3）LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Wesawmanyanimalsthere.First,wevisitedthepandahouse.Thepandaswereverycuteandlazy.Theywereeatingbamboo.Then,wewenttoseethelions.Thelionsweresleepingunderthetree.Mylittlesisterwasafraidofthem,sowemovedonquickly.Afterthat,wewatchedthemonkeyshow.Themonkeyswereverycleverandfunny.Theycouldridebikesandplayballs.Wealllaughedhappily.Finally,weboughtsomesouvenirsandwenthome.Itwasatiringbuthappyday.WheredidthewritergolastSunday?1______Whatwerethepandasdoing?2______Whydidtheymoveonquicklyafterseeingthelions?3______Whatcouldthemonkeysdo?4______Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheday?5______答案：1.thezoo2.eatingbamboo3.his/herlittlesisterwasafraidofthem4.ridebikesandplayballs5.tiringbuthappy解析：1.根据第一句"LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo."可知去了动物园。2.根据"Theywereeatingbamboo."可知熊猫在吃竹子。3.根据"Mylittlesisterwasafraidofthem,sowemovedonquickly."可知因为妹妹害怕狮子。4.根据"Theycouldridebikesandplayballs."可知猴子会骑自行车和玩球。5.根据最后一句"Itwasatiringbuthappyday."可知作者觉得这一天累但快乐。（4）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.LastSaturday,hefoundabookaboutspaceexploration.Hewassoexcitedthathereaditallafternoon.Inthebook,helearnedthatMarsiscalledthe'RedPlanet'.ScientistsaretryingtosendrobotstoMarstolookforsignsoflife.Tomdreamsofbecominganastronautwhenhegrowsup.Heknowsitisnoteasy,sohestudieshardeveryday.Hebelievesthat1______canhelphimachievehisdream.Besidesstudying,healsoexercisesregularlytokeep2______.Hisparentssupporthimandoftenbuyhimsciencemagazines.Tomthinksthatknowledgeispower,andhealthisthefoundationofeverything.Withboth,hefeels3______tofaceanychallengeinthefuture.答案：1.knowledge2.healthy3.confident解析：1.前文提到他努力学习，且后文有'knowledgeispower'，故此处指知识能帮助实现梦想，填knowledge。2.锻炼身体的目的是保持健康，keephealthy是固定搭配，故填healthy。3.拥有知识和健康，面对挑战时会感到自信，故填confident。（5）LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Itwasasunnyday.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewerewalking,somewereflyingkites,andotherswerehavingpicnics.Iwantedtoflyakite,too.ButIdidn'thaveone.Myfathersaid,"Don'tworry.Let'sbuyone."Sowewenttoasmallshopnearthepark.Thereweremanykindsofkites.Ichosearedonewithalongtail.Itlookedverybeautiful.Wewentbacktotheopenarea.Myfatherhelpedme1______thekite.Atfirst,itwasdifficult.Thekitekeptfallingdown.Butmyfatherencouragedme,"Tryagain!Runfaster!"IranasfastasIcould.Suddenly,thekiteflewupintothesky.Iwasso2______thatIjumpedupanddown.Later,mymotherjoinedus.Shetooksomephotosofus.Westayedinthepark3______sunset.Itwasawonderfulday.Iwillneverforgetit.Onourwayhome,Ifelttiredbuthappy.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatpersistenceleadstosuccess.Ifwedon'tgiveup,wecanachieveourgoals.答案：1.fly2.excited3.until解析：1.考查动词搭配。helpsb.(to)dosth.为固定用法，意为“帮助某人做某事”。根据上下文，父亲帮“我”放风筝，故填fly。2.考查形容词。句意：我是如此兴奋以至于跳上跳下。修饰人感到兴奋用excited，修饰事物令人兴奋用exciting。此处主语是I，故填excited。3.考查介词/连词。句意：我们在公园里一直待到日落。until意为“直到……为止”，符合语境。故填until。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假设你是校学生会主席李华。学校下周将举办“校园科技节”（SchoolScienceandTechnologyFestival）。请你代表学生会写一则通知，告知全校同学相关事宜。内容包括：1.时间和地点：下周五下午2:00，学校操场；2.活动内容：机器人表演、科学实验展示、小发明展览等；3.鼓励大家积极参与。注意：1.词数80-100左右；2.格式正确（通知需包含Title,Date,Body,Signature）。答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一则通知。要点包括：时间地点（下周五下午2点，操场）、活动内容（机器人、实验、发明展）、呼吁参与。范文结构清晰，包含了标题Notice、正文和落款StudentUnion及日期。使用了将来时态（willhold,willbe），语言得体，符合通知的文体特征。WritingTask2随着科技的发展，手机在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。请以"MobilePhonesinOurLife"为题，写一篇短文，谈谈手机带来的便利以及存在的问题，并给出你的建议。要点提示：1.便利：方便联系、获取信息、娱乐等；2.问题：沉迷游戏、影响视力、减少面对面交流等；3.建议：合理使用、控制时间等。注意：1.词数80~100左右；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。（2）随着科技的发展，手机在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。请以"MobilePhonesinOurLife"为题，写一篇短文，谈谈手机带来的便利以及存在的问题，并给出你的建议。要点提示：1.便利：方便联系、获取信息、娱乐等；2.问题：沉迷游戏、影响视力、减少面对面交流等；3.建议：合理使用、控制时间等。注意：1.词数80~100左右；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。答案：（略）解析：本篇作文属于议论文性质，讨论手机的利弊及建议。1.结构：采用“总-分-总”结构。第一段引入话题；第二段阐述便利和问题（可使用Ontheonehand...Ontheotherhand...）；第三段给出建议。2.时态：主要使用一般现在时。3.词汇：convenience,contact,information,relax,wisely,control,communicate等。4.句型：使用定语从句（whichisbadfor...）、情态动词（should,needto）等丰富表达。PartVReadingComprehension(24points)Passage1Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesanimalsverymuch.Lastsummer,hevolunteeredatalocalanimalshelter.Hisjobwastofeedthedogsandcats,cleantheircages,andplaywiththem.Atfirst,Tomwasalittleafraidofthebigdogs.Buttheworkerstaughthimhowtoapproachthemgently.Slowly,Tombecamebraveandconfident.HemadefriendswithashydognamedLucky.Luckywasabandonedbyhisowner,sohewasveryscaredofpeople.TomspenthourssittingnexttoLucky,talkingtohimsoftly.Finally,LuckytrustedTomandwaggedhistail.Tomlearnedthatpatienceandlovecanhealwounds.Hefeltproudofhimself.Heplanstocontinuevolunteeringduringthewinterholiday.Hewantstohelpmoreanimalsfindlovinghomes.（1-1）WheredidTomvolunteerlastsummer?（）AAtazoo.BAtapetshop.CAtananimalshelter.DAtafarm.（1-2）WhywasLuckyscaredofpeople?（）ABecausehewassick.BBecausehewasabandonedbyhisowner.CBecausehewastooyoung.DBecausehedidn'tlikeTom.（1-3）WhatdidTomlearnfromhisexperience?（）AAnimalsaredangerous.BVolunteeringisboring.CPatienceandlovecanhealwounds.DDogsarebetterthancats.答案：1-1.C1-2.B1-3.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段"Lastsummer,hevolunteeredatalocalanimalshelter."可知，汤姆在当地动物收容所做志愿者，故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第二段"Luckywasabandonedbyhisowner,sohewasveryscaredofpeople."可知，Lucky被主人遗弃了，所以害怕人，故选B。3.主旨/细节题。根据第三段"Tomlearnedthatpatienceandlovecanhealwounds."可知，汤姆学到了耐心和爱可以治愈创伤，故选C。Passage2Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesreadingbooks.Lastweekend,hewenttothecitylibrary.Hewantedtoborrowabookabouthistory.Hesearchedforitonthecomputerbutcouldn'tfindit.Heaskedthelibrarianforhelp.Thelibrariantoldhimthatthebookwasborrowedbysomeoneelselastweek.Tomwasabitdisappointed.However,thelibrariansuggestedanotherinterestingbookaboutancientChina.Tomacceptedthesuggestionandborrowedit.Hereadthebookathomeandfounditveryfascinating.HelearnedalotaboutChineseculture.Hedecidedtoreturntothelibrarynextweekendtolookformorebooks.（2-1）WhatdidTomwanttoborrowatfirst?（）AAbookaboutscience.BAbookabouthistory.CAbookaboutart.DAbookaboutsports.（2-2）Whycouldn'tTomfindthebookhewanted?（）AItwaslost.BItwasdamaged.CItwasborrowedbysomeoneelse.DItwasnotinthelibrarysystem.（2-3）HowdidTomfeelaboutthenewbook?（）ABored.BDisappointed.CFascinated.DAngry.答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.C解析：1.根据文中'Hewantedtoborrowabookabouthistory.'可知，汤姆最初想借一本关于历史的书。故选B。2.根据文中'Thelibrariantoldhimthatthebookwasborrowedbysomeoneelselastweek.'可知，书被别人借走了。故选C。3.根据文中'founditveryfasci