内蒙古大学附属中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语期末试卷（含答案）

内蒙古大学附属中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语期末试卷一、补全对话根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Youlooksad.What’swrong?B:___1___A:Canyoutellmewhy?B:Myparentsalwayswantmetobethetopstudentinclass.A:___2___Youcouldaskthemtounderstandyoumore.B:Idon’twanttotalktothem.___3___A:Haveyoutriedanyotherways?___4___B:It’snoteasyforme.I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.A:Atleasttry.Andyoucanalsoaskourteachersforhelp.B:OK.___5___A:Mypleasure.A．Wewillargue.B．Youareverykind.C．I’mreallystressed.D．Myparentsfightalot.E．Thanksforyouradvice.F．Whydon’tyoutalkwiththem?G．Forexample,youcantrytowritealettertothem.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。WilsonandhissonBoblivedinapeacefulmountainvillage.Theylovedeachother.Wilsonwasahardworking___6___andheworkedonhislandeveryday.Bobwasalovelyandinnocent(纯真的)boy,andhealwaysfollowedhisfatheraround.Thesoncouldoftenlearnsomething___7___aboutlifefromhisfather.Onesunnymorning,WilsontookBobtotheyard.Hepointedtosomelarge___8___lyingontheground,andsaidwithasmile,“Son,___9___thesestones.Theyareinthewaynow.Whatcanwedo?”“Canwemovethem___10___?”Bobthoughtforawhileandasked.“Goodidea!Maybeyoucandoit!”thefathernodded.Bobwasveryexcitedandherushedoverto___11___pushingoneofthelargestones.Hetriedhard,butthestone___12___there.Bob,feelingalittle___13___,said,“Dad,Itriedtomoveitjustnow,butitdidn’tmoveatall.Ihavetriedmybestandusedupallmystrength.”Wilsonsmiledsoftlyandreplied,“No,son,youhaven’tusedupallyour___14___.Youhaven’taskedmeforhelp.”Withthesewords,Wilsonbentdown,liftedaheavystoneandbeganmoving___15___.Hetriedhardandfinallymovedittoonesideoftheroad.Bob___16___hisfatherinsurprisewhenhisfatherprovedhiswordswithhisaction.___17___Wilsonmovedthestoneaway,heturnedtoBobandsaid,“It’simportanttofacedifficulty___18___,butyourownstrengthissmall.Whena(n)___19___isfarmorethanyourability,youcanchoosetoborrowstrengthfromthosearoundyou.”Fromthenon,Boblearnedto___20___othersforhelpandworkwithothers.Andhealsounderstoodtheimportanceofteamwork.6.A．doctor  B．farmer  C．teacher7.A．useful  B．cheerful  C．beautiful8.A．stones  B．flowers  C．sticks9.A．lookafter  B．lookfor  C．lookat10.A．down  B．away  C．up11.A．finish  B．practise  C．try12.A．jumped  B．stayed  C．changed13.A．shy  B．confident  C．sad14.A．money  B．strength  C．time15.A．them  B．it  C．him16.A．watched  B．shared  C．missed17.A．Before  B．After  C．If18.A．easily  B．bravely  C．seriously19.A．fact  B．event  C．task20.A．ask  B．prepare  C．pay三、阅读理解AInourEnglishclasslastFriday,Iaskedmyfourclassmatesabouttheirdreamjobsandplans.Herearetheiranswers.Ilovedogsmorethananything.Iwanttobeaservicedogtrainer(教练).Aftertraining,dogscanhelppeoplewithdifficulties.I’mgoingtolearnmoreaboutanimalsandtrainingskills.Iwanttobeamusician.I’mgoingtolearntoplaythepianocarefully.Idreamofplayingthepianoindifferentcountries,soI’mgoingtolearndifferentlanguages.IbelieveIwillbefamousandpeoplewillloveme.IthinkI’mgoingtobeateacher.IamoutgoingandIamgoodwithchildren.Workingwithchildrenisinterestingbecausekidsalwayscomeupwithnewideas.I’mgoingtostudyeducationatuniversity.I’msureIcanrealizemydream.IwanttobeafarmerwhenIgrowup.Maybeitseemsstrange.ButIreallyenjoylifeinthecountryside.MyfavoritegameisHappyFarm.Ihavelotsoffungrowingvegetables.21.Whowantstobeaservicedogtrainer?A．Ben. B．Amy. C．Joe.22.WhydoesJennyplantolearndifferentlanguages?A．Totalkwithservicedogtrainers.B．Toworkwithchildrenatuniversity.C．Toplaythepianoindifferentcountries.23.WhatisJoegoingtobewhenhegrowsup?A．Ateacher. B．Afarmer. C．Amusician.BTheKubuqiDesertinInnerMongoliausedtobeknownasthe“seaofdeath”.Thebadenvironmenttheremadelifeverydifficultforlocalpeople.Therewereterriblesandstorms,andthedryyellowlandseemedtohavenohope.However,theChinesepeopledidnotrunaway.Instead,theydecidedtofightagainstthesand.Theyrealizedthatnothingisimpossibleiftheytakeactiontogether.Bitbybit,theystartedtobuildahugewindbreakbelt(防风林带).

It

wasnotaneasytask.Atfirst,manyyoungtreesdiedbecauseofthedryweather.Butthelocalpeopledidnotgiveup.Theylookedintothenatureofthedesertandfinallyfoundtherightspeciesofplantstogrow.Inthisprocess,ancientwisdomplayedaveryimportantpart.Farmersusedaspecialmethodtoplanttrees,whichsavedbothwaterandtime.Theyworkeddayandnighttoprotecttheirhomeland.Today,theKubuqiDeserthasturnedintoagreenoasis(绿洲).Theenvironmenthasimprovedalot,andmanywildanimalshavereturned.The“KubuqiModel”hasbecomeasuccessfulexamplefortheworld.Itprovesthathumanbeingscancreate

miracles

andliveinharmonywithnature.24.WhatwastheKubuqiDesertcalledinthepast?A．Thegreenoasis.B．Theseaofdeath.C．Thehomeofwildanimals.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?A．Fightingagainstthesand.B．Buildingahugewindbreakbelt.C．Takingaction.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“miracles”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Terriblesandstorms.B．Difficultrules.C．Amazingandunbelievableachievements.27.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．PeopleB．NatureC．ScienceandTechnologyC①Asoneofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar,MajorHeatorDashufallsaroundJuly22ndeachyear.Thisisthehottestperiodoftheyear.Duringthistime,thesunisverystrongandthetemperatureishigh.It’satimewheneverythinggrowsfast.②DuringMajorHeat,theweathercanbeveryhotandsometimeswet,sostayingcoolandhealthyisveryimportant.Forcenturies,Chinesepeoplehavedevelopedspecialtraditionsforthistime.Oneofthemostpopulartraditionsisdrinkingherbal(药草的)tea.Itisaspecialdrinkmadefromdifferentkindsofplantsandflowers.Peoplebelievetheteacanhelptocooldownyourbodyfromtheinside.Itisahealthywaytodealwiththesummerheat.Manyfamiliesmaketheirownherbalteaanddrinkitalldaylong.③Anothertraditioniseatingseasonalfruits.Summeristheseasonfordeliciousfruitslikewatermelonandfreshplums(李子).Onahotafternoon,thereisnothingbetterthanapieceofwatermelon.④MajorHeatisnotjustaboutthehotweather.It’salsoatimetoslowdown,enjoynature’sgifts,andfindpeacefulmomentswithfamilyandfriends.Itremindsustotakecareofourselvesduringthebusiestandhottestpartoftheyear.28.WhatcanweknowaboutMajorHeatfromparagraph1?A．EverythinggrowsveryquicklyduringMajorHeat.B．MajorHeatfallsonJuly22ndeachyear.C．MajorHeatisthebeginningofsummer.29.Whatisspecialabouttheherbalteamentionedinthetext?A．Itisamoderndrinkthathasbecomepopular.B．Itismadefromonespecialkindofflower.C．Peoplebelieveitcanhelpcoolpeopledown.30.Whichoneisthestructureofthepassage?31.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．24solartermsB．TheTraditionsofMajorHeatC．MajorHeat:China’sHottestTime四、任务型阅读Ontheeveningof21stMarch,2025,a10yearoldboyfromLingshui,Hainan,wentfishingaloneinasmallboat.Hedidn’tknowthatthistripwouldbecomeadangerousadventure.Hesatinthewarmsunformanyhoursandfellasleepontheboat.Whenhewokeup,theskywasdark.Suddenly,thewindchangeditsway.Strongseawaterpushedhisboatfarawayfromthecoast.Theboytriedhardtorowbackhome,butthebigwavesweretoostrong.Hisboatmovedfartherandfartherintotheopensea.Herememberedsurvivalskills,sohewentwiththeseawaterandusedstarsasguides.Afternearly16hours’sailing,hisskinturnedredbecauseofthesun,andhisclotheswerecoveredinsaltfromtheseawater.What’sworse,hehadnofoodorwater.Hewastiredbutcalm.Luckily,thenextafternoon,afishingboatheardhisweakcriesforhelp.Theboatleaderandhisworkerssavedhimquickly.Theygavehimbreadandmilk.Aftereatingsomefood,theboyslowlygothisstrengthback.Later,hetoldthemhisunbelievablestory—hisboatmovedmorethan16kilometresawayfromhishome!Theboywasverybraveandknewhowtokeepsafe.Hisstorytellsussafetyisveryimportant,especiallyforchildren.Whetherswimming,boating,ordoingoutdooractivities,wemustlearnsafetyrules,learntolookafterourselvesandstaywithadults.32.Howoldwastheboy?___32___33.Whatpushedtheboy’sboatfarfromthecoast?___33___34.Howdidtheboyfeelafterthe16hoursailing?___34___35.Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?Why?___35___五、短文填空阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhentheearthquakehappenedinWenchuan,Iwashavingamusiclessonatschool.SuddenlythegroundshookhardandIwasthrowntothefloor.Ijumpedtomyfeetandrushedoutside.Iwas___36___(shock)tofindalltheotherbuildingswerereducedtopieces.Ishookwithfear,butluckily,I___37___(save)byapairofstronghands.Icanneverforgetthosesoldiers,___38___(fireman),doctorsandnurses.Dayandnight,theyracedagainsttimetosaveasmanypeopleaspossible.Iwas___39___(deep)touchedbytheircourageandhardwork,soImadeupmymind___40___(become)oneofthem.After___41___(graduate)fromcollege,Ibecameanurse.Yearslater,whenanotherhospitalneededhelp,IsigneduprightawaybecauseIstillrememberedthe___42___(warm)ofthosehelpinghands.Theworkwasbynomeanseasy,___43___theheadnurse,YeMan,gavemealotofhelp.Surprisingly,shehadofferedahelpinghandtoWenchuan18yearsago.Ifeelluckytohavesuch___44___amazingexperienceinlife.Irealizethatloveleads___45___loveandsocreatesacircleofgoodwillandkindness.六、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。）discoverinterestseldomgrowupcrazyWangZhenyiwasascientistandpoetintheQingDynasty.Shewasborninafamilyofscholars.Shehadgoodeducationandlearnedastronomy(天文学)withthehelpofhergrandfather.WangZhenyi___46___withmanybooksaboutstars.Atayoungage,sheshowedgreat___47___instudyingstars.Afteryearsofstudy,shemadea___48___thattheEarthisround.However,people___49___respectedwomenresearchersatthattime.Andmostpeoplecouldn’tunderstandherresearch.Sothepublicdidn’tconsiderherasascientist.Butsuchtroublesdidn’tstopher.Shewasalways___50___aboutherstudy.Shekeptlearningastronomy.Later,shediscoveredthesecretoflunareclipse(月食)andwroteabookaboutittomakepeopleunderstanditeasily.ItmadeheragreatwomanscientistandchangedthestudyofoldChinesescience.Atthesametime,shealsowonthepraiseoftheworld.七、书面表达51.赠人玫瑰，手有余香。为帮助贫困山区的学生，你校举办了“YourKindnessMatters”的主题慈善活动。作为学校的一员，你积极参加了本次活动。请你根据以下思维导图，向校英语社团主题征文活动投稿，讲述这次活动经历。写作要求：词数约80词，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。_________________________________________________________________________________