【2015考研】全国统考英语二习题集（5套全）

【2015考研】全国统考英语二习题集（5套全）一、单项选择题（共10题，每题2分，总计20分）1.Directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisoneunderlinedwordorphrasethatmaybeincorrect.Identifytheerrorifany,andcorrectit.Choosetheletterofthewordorphrasethatshouldreplacetheunderlinedpart.Ifthesentenceiscorrect,choose"Noerror".Thecompanyhasbeenlosingmoneyforthepastthreeyears,whichisasignofpoormanagementandinefficientoperations.A.losingmoney→losingmoneyB.forthepastthreeyears→forthepastthreeyearsC.which→whichD.asignof→asignofE.Noerror2.Directions:Selectthebestoptiontocompletethesentence.Despiteallthechallenges,sheremained______determinedtoachievehergoals,whichimpressedhercolleaguesandsuperiors.A.slightlyB.ratherC.fairlyD.utterlyE.somewhat3.Directions:Identifythesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.B.Shedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyacar.C.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherlikesthenewpolicy.D.Thecommitteeconsistsoffivemembers,includingthreewomen.E.Himandmearegoingtotheconference.4.Directions:Choosethewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Thenovel’sprotagonistisacomplexcharacterwhostruggleswithhisidentityandpurpose,makinghim______relatabletoreaders.A.somewhatB.ratherC.quiteD.extremelyE.fairly5.Directions:Selectthesentencewiththecorrectuseoftense.A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldhavestudiedharderfortheexam.B.Shehasbeenworkingonthisprojectforsixmonths.C.Theywillhavecompletedthereportbytomorrow.D.Hehadfinishedtheassignmentwhentheteacherarrived.E.Thecompanyhasbeenlosingmoneysince2015.6.Directions:Identifythesentencewiththecorrectuseofarticles.A.Thebookonthetableismine.B.Iboughtacaryesterday.C.Thereisanappleonthecounter.D.Shehasacatandadog.E.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.7.Directions:Selectthebestoptiontocompletethesentence.Thestudyfoundthatparticipantswho______regularexerciseshowedimprovedcognitivefunction.A.doB.doesC.didD.aredoingE.havebeendoing8.Directions:Identifythesentencewiththecorrectuseofprepositions.A.Shewenttothestoreforbuyinggroceries.B.HeisinterestedinlearningSpanish.C.Themeetingwilltakeplaceat3p.m.D.Theyhavebeenlivinginthiscityforyears.E.Thebookisonthetopoftheshelf.9.Directions:Selectthebestoptiontocompletethesentence.Despitethe______weather,theoutdooreventwasagreatsuccess.A.terribleB.terriblyC.worsenD.worstE.worsens10.Directions:Identifythesentencewiththecorrectuseofsubject-verbagreement.A.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherisgoingtotheconference.B.Theteamconsistsoffivemembers,includingtwowomen.C.Eachofthestudentshascompletedtheirassignment.D.Thecommitteeincludesthreemenandtwowomen.E.Thebooksonthetablearehers.二、填空题（共10题，每题2分，总计20分）1.Thecompany’sfinancialperformancehasbeendeclining______thepasttwoquarters,whichhasraisedconcernsamonginvestors.2.Despitethe______challenges,sheremained______determinedtoachievehergoals.3.IfI______you,Iwouldhavestudiedharderfortheexam.4.Thenovel’sprotagonistisacomplexcharacterwhostruggleswithhis______andpurpose.5.Thestudyfoundthatparticipantswho______regularexerciseshowedimprovedcognitivefunction.6.Themeetingwilltakeplaceat3p.m.______theconferenceroom.7.Thebookonthetableis______mine.8.Shehasbeenlivinginthiscityfor______years.9.Theoutdooreventwasagreatsuccess______the______weather.10.Theteamconsistsoffivemembers,including______women.三、判断题（共10题，每题2分，总计20分）1.Thesentence"Shedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyacar"isgrammaticallycorrect.2.Theword"utterly"isasynonymfor"extremely."3.Thesentence"Thecommitteeconsistsoffivemembers,includingthreewomen"iscorrect.4.Theword"rather"isanadverbthatmeans"toagreatextent."5.Thesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldhavestudiedharderfortheexam"iscorrect.6.Theword"rather"isasynonymfor"quite."7.Thesentence"Thecompanyhasbeenlosingmoneysince2015"iscorrect.8.Theword"somewhat"means"toacertainextent."9.Thesentence"Thebookonthetableismine"iscorrect.10.Theword"rather"isasynonymfor"fairly."四、简答题（共8题，每题2分，总计16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"rather"and"quite"intermsofusageandintensity.2.Describethefunctionofarticles("a,""an,""the")inEnglishsentences.3.Howdoessubject-verbagreementworkinEnglish?Provideexamples.4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresentandthepresentcontinuoustense?5.HowcanyouuseprepositionscorrectlyinEnglishsentences?6.Explaintheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinthesentence"IfIwereyou."7.Whatisthepurposeofusingadverbsinsentences?8.Howcanyouimproveyourwritingbyusingstrongvocabulary?五、应用题（共8题，每题4分，总计24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrecttense:"IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake."2.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Shedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyacar."3.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectarticles:"Iboughtacaryesterday."4.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Thebookonthetableismine."5.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectprepositions:"Shewenttothestoreforbuyinggroceries."6.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Themeetingwilltakeplaceat3p.m."7.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectsubject-verbagreement:"Theteamconsistsoffivemembers,includingtwowomen."8.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Thebooksonthetablearehers."【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A.losingmoney→losingmoney-Thesentenceiscorrect.Noerror.2.D.utterly-"Utterly"means"completely"andfitsthecontextofdetermination.3.C.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherlikesthenewpolicy.-Thesubjectis"neitherthestudentsnortheteacher,"whichisplural,sotheverbshouldbe"likes."4.B.rather-"Rather"means"toagreatextent"andfitsthecontextofrelatability.5.B.Shehasbeenworkingonthisprojectforsixmonths.-Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseiscorrectforanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.6.A.Thebookonthetableismine.-Thedefinitearticle"the"iscorrectbecauseitreferstoaspecificbook.7.E.havebeendoing-Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseiscorrectforanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.