Unit 4 Lesson 1 What's So Funny？提升练习-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit4Lesson1What'sSoFunny？一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空1.Whatyou(do)sinceIlastsawyou?

2.It’s10o’clock.you(play)footballallday?

3.At7:00thiseveningI(download)someimportantinformationformyessay.

4.Thepaperboat(float)onthewaterfortwohours.

5.Hissuccesswasduetothefactthathe(work)hardallthetime.

6.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe(teach)aclassatthattime.

7.Thetelephone(ring)continuallyintheofficeallmorning.

二、短语填空gowrong,handover,bebasedon,forsale,wakeup,keepaneyeon,callin,save...from1.Heriskedhislifetohisdaughterthefire.

2.Iatthesametimeeverymorningwithouthavingtouseanalarmclock.

3.I’msorrythispainting’snot.

4.Theirmarriagestartedtowhenhegotajobabroad.

5.Willyouthekidsforlunch?

6.Hewantstohisbusinesstohisdaughterwhenhegetsold.

7.Thenovelatruestory.

8.mybagwhileIbuymyticket.

三、阅读理解Theideathatyoucanusehumour,laughter,andplaytomakeyouhealthierprobablyseemstoosimpletobetrue.However,itisreallytrueandsimple.Thesenseofhumour,laughterandplayplayanimportantpartinkeepingyouhealthy.Use“thebestmedicine”totreattheblueswithasenseofhumour,whichiscloselytiedtolaughter.Laughterisinfectious.Haveyoueverheardabiglaughofayoungchildandbeenabletokeepyourselffromsmiling?Whenlaughterissharedbetweenpeople,itmakesthemclosertoeachotherandincreasestheirhappiness.Smilingisthebeginningoflaughterandasmileisalsojustasinfectiousaslaughteris.Youcanexperiencesomethingbysmilingateveryonearoundyou,andyouwillfeelhappierjustbysharingasmile,evenwithastranger.Playisanimportantpartofmakingsurethatwestayhealthy.Weareoftenencouragedtomakesureourchildrenplay,andaretoldofthebenefitsofbeingoutplaying.However,whatweoftenforgetisthatitisjustasimportantforoldpeopletomakeplaybepartoftheirlifeasit’sforchildren.Physicalplayisimportantfortheoldanditcertainlyhelpspreventillness.Whilethestudiesarestillintheearlystages,thestudiesthathavebeendonehaveshownthatphysicalplaycertainlyplaysapartinpreventingcognitive(认知的)falling.Anyway,addinghumour,laughter,andplaytoourlifewillinfluenceusmentally,physicallyandsociallyandbringusmanyadvantages.Soweshouldmakefulluseofhumour,laughterandplaytomakeourlifemoreactive,moreinterestingandhappier.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infectious”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Playinganimportantrole.B.Keepingpeopleinhighspirits.C.Quicklyinfluencingotherpeople.D.Preventingillnessfromspreading.2.Whatcanlaughterbringaboutaccordingtotheauthor?A.Cognitiveability. B.Goodrelationships.C.Asenseofhumour. D.Happinessandtrust.3.Whatdoestheauthorthinktheoldshoulddo?A.Theyshouldhaveagoodrest.B.Theyshouldplaylikechildren.C.Theyshouldpreventcognitivefalling.D.Theyshouldwatchthechildrentakepartinphysicalplay.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Humour,LaughterandPlayforHealthB.AlwaysKeepOurBodyHealthyC.HaveanActiveandHappyLifeD.LetOurBodyandMindRelax四、阅读填句IsittruethatBritishpeoplehaveadifferentsenseofhumorthanpeopleinothercountries?Let’shavealookatwhatwelaughatinBritain.1It’snotjustpoliticianswhomakeuslaugh,butanyonewhosejobistotellotherpeoplewhattodoandwhotakesthemselvestooseriously.

Welaughatauthority,butalsosympatheticallylaughwithanyonewhowethinkistreatedbadly.2Ourclownsareoftensillypeopledoingsillythings—MrBean,forexample—whileinAmerica,theyareoftencleverpeopledoingcleverthingsandwinning.

ThefactthatwelaughwhenotherpeoplemightfeelhopelessisoneoftheoddestthingstoappreciateaboutBritishhumor.Wedohaveastrongsenseofirony(反讽).“Notverypleasant,”wemightsayaftersometerribleexperience.3“It’sabitwindytoday,”wemightsayinthemiddleofatyphoon,or“There’saslightproblem,”whensomethinghasgoneveryseriouslywrong.4

AnotherthingthatcanmakeitdifficulttounderstandBritishhumoristhatwedon’talwayslaughorevensmilewhenwesaysomethingfunny.5

DoyouthinktheBritishsenseofhumorisunique?A.Inaddition,wetendtoplaythingsdown.B.Weoftenkeepastraightfaceevenwhenwe’remakingajoke.C.Cultureplaysabigpartinhowfunnyyoumayfindsomething.D.Weknowtheycan’twin,butiftheydososometimes,it’sevenfunnier.E.Britsdon’texpressextremefeelings;wejust“keepcalmandcarryon”.F.Britsturntolaughterasaformofmedicinewhenlifeknocksthemdown.G.TotheBritish,powerfulandimportantpeopleareoftensourcesoflaughter.

一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空1.have;beendoing2.Have;beenplaying3.willbedownloading4.hasbeenfloating5.hadbeenworking6.willbeteaching7.hasbeenringing二、短语填空1.save;from2.wakeup3.forsale4.gowrong5.callin6.handover7.isbasedon8.Keepaneyeon三、阅读理解1.C。细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知当你听到一个小孩子大笑时,你没办法忍住不笑。可推知infectious意为“有感染力的”。2.B。细节理解题。根据第二段“Whenlaughterissharedbetweenpeople,itmakesthemclosertoeachotherandincreasestheirhappiness.”可知,作者认为笑能保持良好的人际关系。3.B。推理判断题。根据第三段“However,whatweoftenforgetisthatitisjustasimportantforoldpeopletomakeplaybepartoftheirlifeasit’sforchildren.Physicalplayisimportantfortheoldanditcer