江苏省连云港市灌云县部分校2026届九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷（含答案）

2026年江苏连云港市灌云县部分校中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1．Thenewstudyshowsthateatingtoomuchsugarcandoharmto________teeth,especiallyforyoungchildren.A．we B．our C．us D．ours2．—Canyoutellme________youhavebeentothenewcitylibrary?—Severaltimes.It’sreallyagreatplacetoread.A．howlong B．howoften C．howmany D．howsoon3．Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifeto________thesecretsofthedeepsea,eventhoughitwasahardjob.A．explore B．exploring C．explored D．explores4．—Mum,IgotanAinthemathexam!—________!I’msoproudofyou.Keepworkinghard.A．Whatashame B．That’stoobadC．Welldone D．Noproblem5．Toprotecttheenvironment,moreandmorepeoplechoosetogotowork________bikeinsteadofdriving.A．in B．on C．by D．with6．Withthehelpofthelocalgovernment,thesmallvillage________apopulartouristattractioninthepastfiveyears.A．becomes B．became C．hasbecome D．willbecome7．—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________totherailwaystation?—Sure.TakeBusNo.5andgetoffatthethirdstop.A．howcanIget B．howIcangetC．whencanIget D．whenIcanget8．Theyoungman________lefthishometowntenyearsagofinallycamebackwithgreatsuccess.A．who B．which C．what D．whose9．—I’mafraidImightfailthedrivingtestagain.—________.Believeinyourselfandyouwillmakeit.A．Don’tloseheart B．That’sagoodideaC．Itdoesn’tmatter D．Withpleasure10．We________takegoodcareoftheoldpeoplebecausetheyoncetookgoodcareofuswhenwewereyoung.A．can B．may C．should D．would二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Emmawasashygirlwhoalwayssatinthebackoftheclassroom.Shewas11tospeakinpublicandwouldturnredwheneverateachercalledhername.Herclassmatesoftenforgotshewasthere.Oneday,theschoolannouncedastorytellingcompetition.Toeveryone’ssurprise,Emmadecidedto12.“Areyousure?”herbestfriendLilyasked.“You’veneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore.”Emmanodded13thoughherhandswereshaking.Shehadbeensecretlywritingstoriesinhernotebookforyears,butnoonehadever14them.Thistime,shewantedtoshareherstorywiththeworld.Thedaysbeforethecompetitionwere15.Emmapracticedeveryeveninginfrontofamirror.Sometimeshervoicewouldbreak,andshewouldhaveto16alloveragain.Butshenevergaveup.Onthedayofthecompetition,Emmastoodbackstage,herheartbeatinglikeadrum.Whenhernamewascalled,shetookadeep17andwalkedontothestage.Lookingattheseaoffaces,shefelthercouragealmost18away.Thensherememberedhergrandmother’swords:“Thebiggest19isnotfailing,butnevertrying.”Emmaclosedhereyesforamomentandbeganherstory.Hervoicewassoftatfirst,butasshewenton,itgrew20andmoreconfident.Theaudiencelistenedinsilence,completelyattractedbyherwords.Whenshefinished,thehall21intocheers.Emmacouldn’tbelieveherears.Shewonthefirstprize.Afterthatday,everything22.Emmastartedspeakingmoreinclassandevenjoinedtheschool’sdramaclub.Herclassmatessawherina23light.“Youareamazing!”Lilyhuggedhertightly.Emmalearnedthateveryonehasahiddentalent.Thekeyistofindthe24toletitshine.Asshelaterwroteinherdiary:“Thepersonwho25youthemostisnotsomeoneelse—it’syourself.”11．A．ready B．afraid C．pleased D．excited12．A．giveup B．writedown C．takepart D．showoff13．A．angrily B．nervously C．happily D．carelessly14．A．read B．heard C．seen D．bought15．A．easy B．short C．hard D．cool16．A．start B．stop C．wait D．rest17．A．sleep B．breath C．look D．thought18．A．putting B．taking C．running D．moving19．A．chance B．winner C．enemy D．problem20．A．quieter B．weaker C．slower D．stronger21．A．broke B．turned C．got D．fell22．A．continued B．changed C．ended D．started23．A．similar B．different C．strange D．usual24．A．money B．time C．courage D．way25．A．stops B．helps C．surprises D．wins三、阅读理解Doyouknowthatyourbraincanchangeandgrowasyoulearnnewthings?Scientistscallthis“neuroplasticity”(神经可塑性).Itmeansthateverytimeyoulearnsomethingnew,yourbraincreatesnewconnectionsbetweenbraincells(脑细胞).Themoreyoupractice,thestrongertheseconnectionsbecome.Thisisgoodnewsforstudents.Itmeansthatintelligence(智力)isnotsomethingyouarebornwithandcanneverchange.Instead,youcanactuallybecomesmarterbyworkinghardandpracticing.Takeplayingamusicalinstrumentasanexample.Whenyoufirststartlearningthepiano,playingasimplesongcanbeverydifficult.Butafterweeksormonthsofpractice,yourbrainbuildsnewpathwaysthatmakeplayingeasier.Thesamethinghappenswhenyoulearnmath,anewlanguage,oranyotherskill.Buthere’sanimportantthing:yourbrainalsolosesconnectionsthatyoudon’tuse.Ifyoustoppracticingsomethingforalongtime,thosebrainpathwaysbecomeweaker.Thisiswhyyourteachersalwayssay“practicemakesperfect”—it’snotjustanoldsaying.It’sscience!Sonexttimeyoufindsomethinghardtolearn,rememberthatyourbrainisactuallygrowingandchanging.Everymistakeyoumakeisjustpartofthelearningprocess.Keeppracticing,andyouwillgetbetterandbetter!26．Whatis“neuroplasticity”accordingtothepassage?A．Theprocessofforgettingthings.B．Theabilitytoplaymusicalinstruments.C．Thewaythebrainchangeswhenwelearn.D．Thenumberofbraincellsapersonhas.27．Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutintelligence?A．Itissomethingpeoplearebornwith.B．Itcanbeimprovedthroughhardwork.C．Itcanonlybechangedinchildhood.D．Ithasnothingtodowithpractice.28．Whathappenstothebrainwhenwestoppracticingsomethingforalongtime?A．Itcreatesmorenewbraincells.B．Itbuildsstrongerconnections.C．Itlosestheconnectionswedon’tuse.D．Itchangesintoadifferentform.29．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthemainideaofthepassage?A．Musicmakeschildrensmarter.B．Mistakesaresignsoffailure.C．Practicehelpsthebraingrow.D．Scienceistoohardtounderstand.Onacoldwinterevening,14-year-oldSamwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhenoticedanoldmansittingonabenchinthepark.Themanwaswearingonlyathinjacketandwasshakingfromthecold.Mostpeoplewalkedpastwithoutasecondlook,butSamcouldn’tjustwalkaway.Samrememberedthattherewasasmallshopnearby.Hehadsavedupsomepocketmoneyforanewvideogame,buthedecidedtobuyawarmblanketandsomehotfoodfortheoldmaninstead.Whenhereturned,hegentlyhandedthemantheblanketandacupofhotsoup.Theoldmanlookedupwithtearsinhiseyes.“Thankyou,youngman,”hesaidinaweakvoice.“Youhavenoideawhatthismeanstome.”Samsatdownnexttohimforawhileandlearnedthattheoldman’snamewasMr.Jenkins.Hehadlosthisjoblastyearandhadbeenlivingonthestreetseversince.Thatnight,SamtoldhisparentsaboutMr.Jenkins.Thenextday,thewholefamilywentbacktotheparktofindtheoldman.Theybroughthimwarmclothesandfood,andhelpedhimgetintouchwithalocalshelter(收容所).Withinaweek,Mr.Jenkinshadawarmplacetostay.Sam’sactofkindnessdidnotstopthere.Hestarteda“WarmWinter”projectathisschool,collectingblankets,coats,andfoodforhomelesspeopleinthecity.Soon,over50studentsjoinedhisproject.“Onesmallactofkindnesscanstartachainreaction,”Samsaid.“Ifeveryonedoessomething,wecanmakethisworldabetterplace.”30．WhatdidSamdowhenhesawtheoldmaninthepark?A．Hewalkedpastquicklywithoutstopping.B．Hecalledhisparentsforhelprightaway.C．Heboughttheoldmanablanketandsomefood.D．Hetooktheoldmantoanearbyshelter.31．HowdidSam’sfamilyhelpMr.Jenkins?A．Theytookhimtoliveintheirownhouse.B．Theyhelpedhimfindaplaceinashelter.C．Theygavehimenoughmoneytobuyahouse.D．Theyfoundhimanewjobinthecity.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“chainreaction”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Alargeexplosion.B．Achemicalexperiment.C．Aseriesofsimilareventscausedbyoneaction.D．Aquickandunexpectedchange.33．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．AHomelessOldManB．TheImportanceofMoneyC．OneAct,ManyHeartsD．Sam’sFavoriteVideoGameDoyouoftenfindyourselfcheckingyourphonerightbeforebed?Youmightwanttothinkagain.Scientistshavefoundthatusingelectronicdevices(电子设备)inthehourbeforesleepcanseriouslyaffectthequalityofyourrest.Theproblemliesinthebluelightthatcomesfromphone,tablet,andcomputerscreens.Thistypeoflighttricksyourbrainintothinkingitisstilldaytime.Asaresult,yourbodyproduceslessmelatonin(褪黑素)—ahormone(激素)thathelpsyoufeelsleepy.Withlessmelatonin,fallingasleepbecomesmuchharder,evenwhenyouaretired.Buttheeffectsgobeyondjustfallingasleep.Poorsleepcaninfluenceyourmemory,concentration,andevenyourmoodthenextday.Studentswhousephoneslateatnightoftenfinditmoredifficulttofocusinclassandhaveahardertimerememberingwhattheyhavelearned.Sowhatcanyoudotosleepbetter?Expertssuggestkeepingallelectronicdevicesoutofyourbedroom.Ifyoumustusethem,tryturningdownthebrightnessandusingthe“nightmode”settingthatreducesbluelight.Betteryet,tryreadingaphysicalbookorlisteningtoquietmusicinthehourbeforebed.Creatingagoodbedtimeroutine(常规)isalsohelpful.Goingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeveryday,includingweekends,cantrainyourbody’sinternalclocktofollowaregularschedule.Yourbrainwillthankyouinthemorningwhenyouwakeupfeelingfreshandreadytolearn.34．Whydoesusingphonesbeforebedmakeithardertofallasleep?A．Becausephonesmaketoomuchnoise.B．Becausethebluelightreducestheproductionofmelatonin.C．Becausepeoplefeeltooexcitedafterusingphones.D．Becausephonesproduceheatthataffectsthebrain.35．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTagoodwaytoimprovesleep?A．Keepingphonesoutofthebedroom.B．Usingthe“nightmode”onthephone.C．Readingabookonatabletbeforesleeping.D．Readingaprintedbookonehourbeforebed.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyouevernoticedhowakindwordfromafriendcanturnyourwholedayaround?Kindnessisoneofthesimplestyetmostpowerfulthingsintheworld.36Smallactsofkindnesscanbedoneanywhereandanytime.Holdingthedoorforsomeone,givingasincerecompliment(真诚的赞美),orsharingyourlunchwithafriendwhoforgottheirs—theselittleactionscostnothingbutmeanalot.37Scientistshavestudiedtheeffectsofkindnessandmadeaninterestingdiscovery.Whenyoudosomethingkindforothers,yourbrainproduceschemicalsthatmakeyoufeelhappier.38Inotherwords,kindnessdoesn’tjusthelpthepersonreceivingit—italsohelpsthepersongivingit.39Thinkaboutatimewhensomeonehelpedyouwithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.Didn’titmakeyouwanttopassthatkindnessontosomeoneelse?That’showkindnessspreads,likeripples(涟漪)onalakeafterastoneisthrownin.Thebestthingaboutkindnessisthatanyonecanpracticeit.40Sowhynotstarttoday?Smileatastranger.Helpayoungerstudentwiththeirhomework.Thankyourteacherfortheirhardwork.Youmightbesurprisedathowmuchbetteryoufeelafterward.A．Theycanbrightensomeone’sdarkestday.B．Kindnessisanaturalhumanqualitythatneedstobelearned.C．Thisfeelingisoftencalledthe“helper’shigh”.D．Youdon’tneedtoberich,strong,orfamoustobekind.E．Moreover,kindnesshasarippleeffect.F．Manypeoplebelievethatkindnessisasignofweakness.G．Thepowerofkindnessshouldneverbeunderestimated(低估).四、单词拼写41．Theyoungmotherwasveryp________ofhersonbecausehewonthefirstprizeinthepaintingcompetition.42．Learningasecondlanguagecanhelpyouc________withpeoplefromdifferentculturesmoreeasily.43．Everystudentshouldfollowtheschoolrulesandbehavep________(礼貌地)bothinandoutofclass.44．Thenewlibraryisopentothepublicandit’scompletelyf________(免费的)ofcharge.45．Don’tforgettobringyourownw________(水瓶)whenyougohikingtoreduceplasticwaste.五、选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。helpwhatvaluablebecausebecomewastetakeupalthoughadvicetrulylikecommunicateLaughterisoftencalledthebestmedicine,andforgoodreason.Scientificstudiesshowthatlaughingcanreducestress,improvemood,andevenstrengthentheimmunesystem(免疫系统).Oneofthemost46thingsaboutlaughteristhatitconnectspeople.Whenyoulaughwithsomeone,youshareamomentofjoythatbuildstrustandunderstandingbetweenyou.Itisauniversal(全世界的)languagethatneedsnotranslation.But47ifyoudon’tfeellikelaughing?Sometimeslifegetshard,andfindinghumorcanbedifficult.Insuchmoments,watchingafunnymovieorspendingtimewithfriendswhomakeyousmilecan48alot.Laughterdoesn’thavetocomenaturally—itcanbeencouraged.Anotherinterestingfactisthatyourbodycannottellthedifferencebetweenareallaughandafake(假的)laugh.49youforceyourselftolaugh,yourbodystillproducesthesamehealthychemicals.Soevenwhenyou’renotinthemood,trylaughingoutloud.Youmightbesurprisedtofindthatfakelaughter50realjoy.Soinsteadof51yourtimeworryingaboutsmallproblems,whynotsharealaughwithsomeonetoday?Itcostsnothing,butitcan52changeyourday—andsomeoneelse’stoo.Remember:everydaymaynotbegood,butthereissomethinggoodineveryday.It’suptoyoutofindit.Whenyou53withothersthroughlaughter,youcreateacircleofpositivity(正能量).Peoplewill54youmore,andyouwillalsofindgreaterhappinessinyourownlife.The55issimple—laughmore,worryless.Tryittodayandseethedifferenceitmakes.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。InasmalltowninGuizhouProvince,12-year-oldLiMinghasbecomealocalhero.Hesavedafive-year-oldgirlfromdrowning(溺水)inarivernearhishomelastmonth.IthappenedonahotSaturdayafternoon.LiMingwasfishingbytheriverwhenheheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.Helookedaroundandsawasmallchildstrugglinginthewater.Withoutthinkingtwice,hetookoffhisshoesandjumpedintotheriver.Thewaterwasdeeperthanheexpected.ButLiMingwasagoodswimmer.Hehadbeentakingswimminglessonssincehewasseven.Hequicklyreachedthegirlandpulledhertotheriverbank.Whentheygotoutofthewater,thegirlwascoughingbutconscious(有意识的).LiMing’smother,whowasnearby,calledtheambulance(救护车)rightaway.Thegirlwastakentothelocalhospital,andthedoctorssaidshewouldbefineafterafewdaysofrest.Thegirl’sfamilycametothankLiMingthenextday.“Youareourhero,”thegirl’sfathersaidwithtearsinhiseyes.“Wewillneverforgetwhatyouhavedone.”Whenaskedwhyhejumpedintotheriver,LiMingsaidsimply,“Ijustdidwhatanyoneshoulddo.Someoneneededhelp,soIhelped.”ThelocalgovernmentawardedLiMingwitha“BraveYouth”certificate(证书).ButforLiMing,thebestrewardwasknowingthatthelittlegirlwassafe.56．WheredidLiMingsavethelittlegirl?57．HowoldwasLiMingwhenhestartedtakingswimminglessons?58．Whocalledtheambulance?59．WhatawarddidLiMingreceivefromthelocalgovernment?60．WhatdoyouthinkofLiMing’saction?七、书面表达61．假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在举办以“MyFavoriteSeason”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。提示内容：1.你最喜欢的季节是什么？2.这个季节的天气和景色有什么特点？3.在这个季节里你喜欢做什么活动？为什么？4.这个季节带给你怎样的感受？要求：1.短文必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；2.语言通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.词数90左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4.文中不得出现真实的学校名称和姓名。MyFavoriteSeasonTherearefourbeautifulseasonsinayear.__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