山西大同市平城区部分学校2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量评价八年级英语试题（含答案）

山西大同市平城区部分学校20252026学年第二学期期末教学质量评价八年级英语试题一、补全对话根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

Hi,Tom!

1

I’mreading

TheHobbit,agreatadventurenovel.Haveyoureaditbefore?

2

Whowrotethebook?ItwaswrittenbyJ.R.R.Tolkien,afamousBritishwriter.

3

It’saboutabravehobbitwhogoesonadangerousjourneytorecoveralosttreasure.

4

It’sreallyexcitingandfullofamazingadventures.

Ican’twaittoreadit.CanIborrowitfromyoulater?Sure!YoucanborrowitfrommeafterIfinishreading.

5

You’rewelcome.

二、完形填空请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Growingupisawonderfuljourneyfilledwithbothhappinessandchallenges.WhenIwas12,Ifacedabigproblem:Iwasafraidto___6___inpublic.MyEnglishteacher,MissWang,noticedmyproblemand___7___talkedtome.Shesaid,“Don’tworry!Everyonehasweaknesses.Justpractisemore.”SheinvitedmetojointheEnglishspeechclub.Atfirst,Iwassonervous,butMissWangandmyclassmatesencouragedme.Afterschool,Ipractisedinfrontofamirror,readingEnglishtextsloudly.Slowly,Ibecamemore___8___.Amonthlater,therewasanEnglishspeechcompetition(比赛)atschool.MissWangaskedmetotakepartinit.___9___Iwasstillscared,Idecidedtogiveitatry.Onthecompetitionday,Iputonmybestclothesandsteppedontothestage.SeeingMissWangandmyclassmatesintheaudiencemademefeel___10___inside.Itookadeepbreathandspokeslowlyandclearly,sharingmyexperienceof___11___fear.WhenIfinished,theaudienceclapped(鼓掌),andIwonthirdprize.Thatdaywasspecial.Irealizedthatgrowingupmeansfacingchallengeswithoutfearand___12___helpfromothers.WiththehelpofMissWangandmyclassmates,Ibecamebetter.Thisexperiencehelpedmegrow,andit’sthebest___13___ofgrowingup.Iwastrulythankful.6.A．advise  B．wave  C．speak7.A．curiously  B．patiently  C．politely8.A．confident  B．lonely  C．successful9.A．If  B．When  C．Though10.A．warm  B．creative  C．normal11.A．gettingout  B．gettingover  C．gettinginto12.A．hiding  B．providing  C．accepting13.A．gift  B．deal  C．review三、阅读理解AKeepinghealthyisimportantforeveryone,butweneedrightwaystostayhealthy.Let’sreadontofindouthowwecankeephealthyinourdailylife.___14___Healthyfoodgivesusenoughenergy.Vegetables,fruitandmilkaregoodforus.Theyhelpusgrowwellandkeepstrong.Weshouldsaynotojunkfoodifwewanttobehealthy.___15___Doingsportseverydaycanmakeusactive.Running,swimmingandballgamesaregreatchoices.Exercisenotonlybuildsupourbodybutalsomakesusfeelgood.___16___Whenwefeeltiredorstressed,weneedtorelax.Listeningtomusic,readingortakingawalkcanhelpuscalmdown.Itisimportanttokeepahappymoodeveryday.___17___Sleepingwellisveryimportantforourhealth.Ithelpsourbodyrestandrepairitself.Weshouldtrytosleepfor8to9hourseverynight.___18___Earlytobedandearlytorise,eatingontime,andkeepingcleanareallgreathabits.Gooddailyhabitshelpusstayhealthyandhappyallthetime.Inaword,healthisthemostimportant.Ifwefollowtheseways,wewillkeephealthyandenjoyourlifebetter.A．LearntorelaxourselvesB．Doexerciseregularly(定期地)C．EathealthyfoodD．DevelopgoodhabitsE．GetenoughsleepB请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。NatureClub:EverySaturdaymorning(8:30a.m.~11:30a.m.)WhatWillYouDo?

Collectspecialleaves.

Findoutwhyflowersgrow,howbirdsbuildnests...

WhatWillYouGet?

Newfriendswholovenatureasmuchasyou!SignupattheschoolnoticeboardbyJune5th.ArtClub:EveryFridayafternoon(4p.m.~6p.m.)WhatWillYouDo?

Drawpictures.

Makehandcrafts(手工艺品).

WhatWillYouGet?

Aplatformtoshowyourcreativity!

Signupattheartteacher’sofficebyMay20th.MusicClub:EveryWednesdayevening(6:30p.m.~8:30p.m.)WhatWillYouDo?

Practisechoralsinging.

Learntoplayasimpleinstrumentandplayinsmallbands.

WhatWillYouGet?

Astagetoshowyoursinging!

Partnerstomakemusictogether!

SendanemailtoMissLitosignupbyMay25th.19.HowlongdowehavetospendattheNatureClubeverySaturday?A．2hours. B．3hours. C．4hours.20.WhatwillstudentsdointheArtClub?A．Visitartmuseums. B．Designposters. C．Makehandcrafts.21.WhatcanstudentsgetintheMusicClub?A．Achancetoformaschoolband. B．Astagetoshowthemselves. C．Skillstoplayfourmusicalinstruments.22.IfStephanwantstojointheMusicClub,whencanhesignup?A．OnMay20th. B．OnMay26th. C．OnJune1st.23.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyreadthistext?A．Inastorybook. B．Ontheschoolwebsite. C．Onatravelposter.C请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Thesummeriscoming,andstormsoftenhappen.Thoughtheyoftenhappen,somepeopledon’ttakethemseriously.Infact,it’sverydangerousforpeopleanditcanevenmakepeopledieatonce.Sohowdowekeepsafeduringalightningstorm?IfyouareindoorsStayawayfromwindowsanddoorsduringalightningstorm.Don’ttakeashowerordoanydishesbecauselightningcantravelthroughwater.TurnofftheTVandcomputer.Neverusethephone.Lightningcantravelthroughthephonelineandhityou.Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.Tryreadingabookinstead.IfyouareoutdoorsNevertakeshelterunderatreebecausethelightningcanhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreetohityou.Stayawayfromanythingthatismetal.Trytogetintoyourcarandcloseallthewindowsorgointoanearbybuildingrightaway.Ifthere’snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin.Squat(蹲)downnearthegroundandputyourhandsoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.24.Stormsoftenhappenin________.A．spring B．summer C．autumn25.Whyshouldpeopletakestormsseriously?A．Becausetheyareverydangerous. B．Becausetheyhappenoften. C．Becausetheyarefuntowatch.26.Whatcanyoudowhenyou’reindoorsduringalightningstorm?A．Readabook. B．Takeashower. C．WatchTV.27.Wherecanyoutakeshelterduringalightningstorm?A．Underatree. B．Inahighplace. C．Inacarwithallwindowsclosed.28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Whatalightningstormis. B．Howtokeepsafeduringalightningstorm. C．Thingspeoplecan’tdoduringalightningstormD请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Imagineyou’reenjoyingdinnerwithyourfriendsatanicerestaurant.You’rehavingagreattimewhenyouhearaphoneringingatthetablenexttoyou.Amantakesouthisphoneandstartstalkingaboutproblemshe’shavingwithhisfather.___29___Howwillyoufeel?Maybeyouwillfeeluncomfortable,butyoucandonothingaboutit.Thishappensallthetimenotonlyinrestaurantsbutalsoonbuses,atthecinema,everywhere!Phonesareusefulinourdailylife.___30___Youaresupposed(应该)tocontrolyourself.Learningsomethingaboutphonemannersisveryimportant.___31___Turnoffphones!Whenyou’reinpublicplacesandseeasignlikethis,don’tuseyourphone.Forexample,nevermakecallsinatheatrewhenyouarewatchingamovieorenjoyingaconcert.___32___Doremembertotrytokeepawayfromotherpeople.Payattention!Talkingonthephonewhiledrivingisdangerous.___33___Asmorepeopleusephones,thingsaregoingtogetworse.Sothenexttimeyou’regettingreadytomakeacall,stopandconsiderthepeoplearoundyou.A．Hereareafewrules.B．Andthesamegoesforwalking.C．Hekeepstalkingforalmosttenminutes!D．Ifyoureallyhaveto,speaksoftlyforashorttime.E．Butbecarefulnottobenoisyphoneusersandinfluenceothers.F．Theserulesarenotdifficult,butmanypeoplefailtofollowthem.四、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。StayHealthy:AGuidetoGoodHabitsStayinghealthyisimportantforeveryone.Abalancedlifestyleincludeshealthyeating,regularexercise,andenoughrest.Let’slookatsomekeyhabits.WhatDoWeNeed?HealthyHabitsHowOftenBenefitsEatvegetablesandfruitEverydayGetvitamins(维生素)andenergyDrinkwaterandmilkEverydayKeepbodystrongDosports(run,swim,playbasketball)3-5timesaweekImproveheartandmusclesSleep8-9hoursEverynightFeelactiveandhappyWashhandsbeforemealsAlwaysStopgermsandillnessesACloserLookatExerciseDoingexercisehelpsusstayfitandfeelgood.Manystudentsliketeamsportslikefootballorvolleyball.Othersenjoyjogging,hiking,orjumpingrope.Thechart(图表)belowshowshowoftensometeenagersexerciseinaweek.Asthechartshows,mostteenagersexercise2to5timesaweek.Thatisagoodstart.Butweshouldtrytobeactiveeveryday.HealthyEatingTips●Eatbreakfasteverymorning.Itgivesyouenergyfortheday.●Choosefruitinsteadofcandyorfishandchips.●Drinkwaterormilk—nottoomuchjuiceorcoffee.●Havevegetableslikecarrots,tomatoes,andcabbageatlunchanddinner.●Avoidtoomuchsalt,sugar,orfat.Theycancausehealthproblems.GoodHabitsatHome●Keepyourroomcleanandtidy.Acleanplacehelpsyourelax.●Brushyourteethtwiceaday.●Washyourhandswithsoap(肥皂)beforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet.●Gotobedearlyandgetupearly.Don’tstayuplate.AFinalWord

Stayinghealthyisnothard.Remember:alittlechangeeverydaycanmakeabigdifference.Takecareofyourbodyandmind,andyouwillfeelgreat!34.Howoftenshouldwedosportsaccordingtothepassage?___34___35.AccordingtoChart,whatpercentageofteenagersexercise23timesaweek?___35___36.WhatdoesthewritersuggestdrinkingaccordingtoHealthyEatingTips?___36___37.Whataregoodhabitsathomementionedinthepassage?(Listtwoexamples.)___37___38.Whatdoyouthinkofthefactthatonly10%ofteenagersexerciseeveryday?Whydoyouthinkso?___38___五、短文填空请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。HowtoStaySafeWhenaTyphoonHappensAtyphoonisadangerousstormwithheavyrainandstrongwind.Whenatyphoonhappens,youneedtofollowsomeimportantrulestostay___39___.First,beforethetyphoon,listentotheweathernews.Prepareenoughfood,water,andcandles.Closeandlockallwindowsanddoors.Bringthingsinsidefromtheyard,suchasplantsortoys.Stayathomeanddonotgo___40___.Second,duringthetyphoon,keepawayfromwindowsandglassdoors.___41___thereisaflood,movetoahigherplaceorthetopfloor.Donottouchpowerlinesoranythingwithwaternearelectricity(电).Also,donotusethephoneorcomputerbecauselightningcanbedangerous.Third,___42___thetyphoon,becareful.Watchforbrokenglass,fallingtrees,orloose(松动的)powerlines.Stayathomeuntilthenewssaysitissafe.Checkyourhomefordamage(损失),butstayawayfromanydangerousarea.Ifsomeoneishurt,callforhelporgivefirstaid.Finally,rememberthatbeingreadycan___43___lives.Alwayslistentolocaladviceandfollowtherules.Stayingcalmandsmartisthebestwaytostaysafeduringatyphoon.六、选词填空请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，方框内有两个词为多余项。it act save true share visit because provide meaning secret interest differentAtjust17yearsold,ZhangXiaohui,astudentfromalocalseniorhighschool(高中)inZhuhai,hasmadea___44___withhisbeachcleanuppartners.OnMarch20,afivedayactivitywasstartedbyZhangandmanymembersfromavolunteergroup.___45___goalwastopickuprubbishfromthebeachesalongQinglvMiddleRoad.“Iftherubbishisthrownintotheocean,seaanimalsmayeatitbymistake,”Zhangtoldalocalnewspaper.“Pickinguponepieceofrubbishmaysaveaturtle’slife,___46___everysmallthingwedocanhelpprotectseaanimals.”Sincetwoyearsago,heandhishelpershavecollectedaround2thousandbottlesandcansfromthebeaches.Andtheysticktodoingthe___47___workallthetime.Zhangfirstlearnedabouthowpollution(污染)didharmtoseaanimalswhenhe___48___ZhuhaiWildlifeRescueCentre.Thecentre___49___differentkindsofendangeredseaanimalsforover20years.Whenhesawthesickandinjured(受伤的)animalsgetmuchbetteraftertreatment,hemadeuphismindtotake___50___tohelpthem,too.Besidesorganizingvolunteercleanups,ZhanghasalsotravelledtodifferentprimaryschoolsinZhuhai___51___hisexperiences.HegivesspeechestochildrenaboutprotectingtheEarthandoceans,andtheyare___52___inhisspeeches.Hesaid,“It’s___53___enjoyabletodothis.WhenIcommunicatewithchildren,Ihopetoencouragethemtotakepartincleanupactivitiesorstarttheirownprojects.”七、书面表达54.志愿活动不仅能帮助他人，也能让我们收获成长与快乐。探访儿童医院，教患病孩子唱歌或画画；举办旧书义卖，资助贫困儿童上学；去敬老院陪伴孤寡老人，帮他们打扫房间，听他们讲故事……这些都是我们力所能及的事。假如你是山西省某中学的李华，请你以“MyVolunteerExperience”为题，结合以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的志愿者故事。要点提示：1.Whydoyouvolunteer?2.Tellanexperienceabouthowyouvolunteertohelpothers.3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromthisexperience?写作要求：1.需包含所有提示内容，文章层次清晰，语言流畅；2.词数不少于80；3.文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。MyVolunteerExperience__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________