广东省深圳市南山区南海中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

第第页广东省深圳市南山区南海中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）It'seighto'clock.Lotsofpeoplearedancinginthesquare.Inthemiddleofthemisalittlegirl.Shedances1．andmanypeoplelookatherandlearnfromher.ThegirlisSihanandsheisaprimaryschoolstudent.Her2．issquaredancing.Youmayask:whydoesalittle3．lovesquaredancing?Isn'titanoldpeople'sactivity?Duringthesummerholidaytwoyearsago,Sihanhadnothinginterestingtodoathome.ShejustplayedonthephoneorwatchedTV.Onenight,she4．themusicofsquaredancingcomingfromoutside.Thenanidea5．her:"Whynotgooutanddancewithothers?"Sihanfeltabit6．atfirst,becausethatwasherfirsttimedancingwithsomanypeople.Butsoonshestartedto7．it.Shehadagreattalentfordancingandshedancedverywell.Sihanistheleaddancer(领舞)now."Squaredancingisanactivityforeverybody,anditbringspeoplelotsof8．,"Sihansays."Nowmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecometo9．me.Theyallloveit.I'm10．tosharethejoyofdancing."1．A．luckily B．fast C．well D．angrily2．A．hobby B．subject C．wish D．difficulty3．A．boy B．girl C．man D．woman4．A．heard B．played C．wrote D．finished5．A．worked B．stopped C．left D．hit6．A．nervous B．lonely C．excited D．sorry7．A．use B．move C．enjoy D．stop8．A．pain B．fun C．hope D．time9．A．protect B．join C．teach D．help10．A．busy B．new C．silly D．happy二、AWeareatanewschoolnow.Doyouwanttojointheschoolclubs?Whydon'tyoujoinoneoftheclubstodevelopyournewinterestsandhobbies?WeWantYou!CookingClubDoyouloveChinesefood?Canyoucook?JoinourCookingClub!Let'slearntocookyourfavouriteChinesefood.Mapotofu,jiaozi,baozi...Younameit!Youcansooncookforyourfamily.JoinusinRoom303at4:30p.m.onTuesdays.BookClubDoyoulikereading?JoinourBookClub!It'smorethanreading.Wereadstories,talkaboutbooks,andmakenewfriends.Bookscanopenyourmindandmakeyouthink.CometothelibraryonThursdaysafterschoolandfallinlovewithbooks!NatureClubDoyoulovenature?Canyoutakegoodphotos?ComewithusonSaturdayafternoonfrom2p.m.to4p.m.Wewatchbirds,takephotos,andenjoyplantsandflowers.Wealsovisitnatureparks.MusicClubDoyoulikemusic?Memberscanperformatallthebigschoolconcertsandotherevents(活动)outsideschool.Membersmeetinthemusicroomfrom3:30p.m.to5:00p.m.onWednesdaysandFridays.11．ThemembersoftheCookingClubmeeton_______.A．Mondays B．Tuesdays C．Wednesdays D．Thursdays12．Membersinthe_______meetmostoften.A．CookingClub B．BookClub C．NatureClub D．MusicClub13．WheredomembersoftheBookClubmeet?A．InRoom303 B．InthenatureparkC．Inthelibrary D．Inthemusicroom14．Jackisgoodattakingphotos.Whichclubshouldhegoto?A．CookingClub B．BookClub C．NatureClub D．MusicClub15．Wemayfindthereadingina_______.A．schoolposter B．storybook C．newspaper D．sciencebook三、B①E-RobertistheonlyrobotusingAItohelppeople.Therearemanylonely(孤独的)oldpeopleinAustralia.TheyallsaythattheE-Robertmakesthemhappy.②97-year-oldAmandaBlakelivesinSydney,Australia.Whensheisathome,atalkingrobotcalledE-Robertoftentalkstoheraboutherday.③InMelbourne,Australia,E-Robertplaysgamesandmusicfor91-year-oldSarahParker.ThisrobotalwaysmakesSarahlaugh.Shefeelsgreateveryday.④AndinPerth,Australia,E-Roberthelps96-year-oldCynthiaNixontomakenewfriends.BecauseoftheInternet,Cynthiacangettoknowmorepeopleandsayhellotomanyfriends.⑤E-Robertlookslikeasmalltablelight.Itcanremembertheusers'likesandtalks.Joycesays,"It'sfun.E-Robertknowsmewell.Ittalkstomeaboutmyhealthandasksmetodosports.Whenit'stimeformetotakemedicine,ittellsme.IcanalsomakecallstomyfamilyandfriendsthroughE-Robert."⑥Australiasaysitcanhelpabout100,000lonelyoldpeoplebefore2029.Therobotmakeslotsofpeoplefeelhappy!16．Whichinformationcardisright?A． B．C． D．17．WhichofthefollowingmaybetheE-Robert?A． B．C． D．18．Accordingto(根据)Joyce,whatisthemainpurpose(用途)ofE-Robert?A．Tobeafuntoythatcanrememberstoriesandtelljokes.B．Tobeafriendthattalkstoheraboutherday.C．Tobeapersonalhelperthathelpsherrememberherhealthanddailyroutines.D．Tobeatoolformakingphonecalls.19．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(P:Paragraph,段落)A．①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B．①/②③④⑤⑥C．①②③④⑤/⑥ D．①/②③④⑤/⑥20．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．TalkingE-RobertcanuseAI.B．TalkingE-Roberthelpslonelyoldpeople.C．OldpeoplemakefriendswithE-Robert.D．OldpeoplestayhealthywiththehelpofE-Robert.四、CMr.Crewesmiled,buthewasnothappy.HelovedhislittleSaraverymuch,andhedidnotwanttobewithout(不和……在一起)her.Sara'smotherwasdead,andSarawashisonlychild.Fatheranddaughterwereverygoodfriends.SoontheyarrivedatMissMinchin'sSchoolforGirlsandwentintothebighouse.MissMinchinwasatallwomaninablackdress.ShelookedatSara,andthengaveaverybigsmile."_______"shesaidtoMr.Crewe.SarastoodquietlyandwatchedMissMinchin."Whydoesshesaythat?"shethought."Iamnotbeautiful,sowhydoesshesayit?"Sarawasnotbeautiful,butherfatherwasrich.AndMissMinchinlikedgirlswithrichfathers,becauseitwasgoodfortheschool(andgoodforMissMinchin,too)."Saraisagoodgirl,"Mr.CrewesaidtoMissMinchin."HermotherwasFrench,soshespeaksFrenchwell.Shelovesbooks,andshereadsallthetime.Butshemustplaywiththeothergirlsandmakenewfriends,too.""Ofcourse,"saidMissMinchin.Shesmiledagain."Saraisgoingtobeveryhappyhere,Mr.Crewe."Mr.CrewestayedinLondonforaweek.HeandSarawenttotheshops,andheboughtmanybeautiful,expensivedressesforhisdaughter.Heboughtbooks,andflowersforherroom,andabigdollwithbeautifuldresses,too.MissMinchinsmiled,butshesaidtohersisterAmelia,"Allthatmoneyondressesforachildofseven!Shelookslikealittleprincess,notaschoolgirl!"21．Mr.Crewewasn'thappybecause_______.A．hedidn'tloveSaraB．SarawouldleavehimandstudyatschoolC．hiswifewasdeadD．hedidn'twantSaratostudyinthisschool22．WhichisNOTrightaboutSarafromthepassage?A．Sara'smotherdiedwhenshewasachild.B．Saradoesn'tlikebeautiful,expensivedresses.C．SaracanspeakFrenchwell.D．Saralikesreadingbooksverymuch.23．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank(空白处)inparagraph2?A．Whoisthegirl? B．Howoldisthegirl?C．Whatabeautifulgirl! D．Whydoyoucomehere?24．WhatdidMissMinchinREALLYthinkabouttheexpensivedresses?A．Theywereperfectforaschoolgirl.B．Theyweretooexpensiveforaseven-year-old.C．Theywerenotbeautifulenough.D．Shelikedthemverymuch.25．WhatdoweknowaboutMissMinchinfromthepassage?A．Sheloveschildrenverymuch.B．SheiskindtoSarabecauseSara'sfatherisrich.C．Sheisakindteacher.D．ShelikesSarabecauseSaralookslikealittleprincess.五、第二节短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，并从6个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。Asweallknow,takingexerciseisveryimportant.Buteverythingishardinthebeginning.Howcanyoustarttotakeexerciseandkeepondoingit?26．Firstofall,youshouldaskyourselfaquestionbeforestarting:WhydoIwanttoexercise?27．Itshouldbetobecomehealthierorfeelbetter.Afteryouknowtheanswer,itwillbeeasytosay"no"tojunkfoodand"yes"todailyexercise.Therearemanywaystoexercisesuchaswalking,running,swimmingorplayingballgames.28．Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.Then,trytodoatleast(至少)twentyminutesofexerciseaday.Ifyouarebusy,youcanlookforsomeeasywaystoexercise.Forexample,getupfromyourdesktodostretches(伸展运动)duringyourbreakbetweenclasses.29．Atlast,findapartnerorjoinasportsteam.30．Itcanbringalotoffunwhenyouexercisewithothers.Let'sdoexerciserightnow.Timewaitsfornoman,sohurryup!A.Itiseasytodoexercise.B.Herearesomeideasforyou.C.Youcanalsogotoschoolorworkonfoot.D.Doingexercisealonemaybealittleboring.E.Trysomeandfindoneortwosportsyoulike.F.Theanswershouldn'tjustbetoloseweight(减肥).六、第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）下面的材料A～F分别是六个故事的相关情节。请根据Mike、Sally、Gary、Becky、Evan五个人的描述，找到与他们看过的故事相匹配的情节，并将其标号填入题前横线上。31．Mike:IreadaninterestingstoryontheInternetlastweekend.Ittellsastorybetweenagirlandtheanimalsintheforest.32．Sally:IlikethewriterAndersenverymuch.Ofhisworks,myfavoritestoryisaboutayounggirl.Thegirlsoldmatches(火柴)inthecoldwinter.33．Gary:I'minterestedinsports.IreadabookaboutsportsnamedNikkiontheLineintheschoollibraryyesterday.34．Becky:Mymumgavemeastorybookaboutablueboyasabirthdaypresent.Theboysharesbluewitheveryoneinthestory.35．Evan:IboughtthebookDumbointhebookshop.Inthestory,Dumboisquitedifferentfromotherelephants.He'sabigstarinacircus(马戏团).A．Theelephantisspecialbecausehecanfly.Withthehelpofhisbestfriends,heshowshimselftotheworld.Manypeoplelikehisshows.B．Mariawalksintotheforesttofindheranimalfriends.Buttheforestisquietandtheanimalsaren'tthere!Sheisworriedaboutthem.C．Thegirlisthebestbasketballplayerinherteam.Shewantstobearealsportsplayer.Butwhenshejoinsanewteam,shechangesheridea.D．Onceuponatime,therewasanoldmaninthevillage.Hehadadogandahorse.Thedogwatchedthehouseandthehorsecarriedthingseverywhere.E．Thegirlwascoldandhungry.Shedidn'tsellevenoneboxofmatches.Shewasafraidtogohomebecauseshedidn'tmakeanymoney.F．Everycolorlivesinthebigcitybut(除了)blue.Theblueboywantstosharebluewiththecity.Hedrawsabluepaintingandwritesabluebook.Finally,thecitygetsbetterbecauseofblue.七、Ⅲ．课文默写。（共10小题，每题1分）36．WhenImeetdifficultmathproblems,I(向他求助).37．When(有趣的事情发生在我身上),Isharemyhappinesswithhim.38．Helovedherchildrenandgrandchildren,buttheycouldnever(取代她的位置)inhisheart.39．Theteachersometimesteachesus(通过玩游戏).40．Thebreakendsat10:10a.m.!（多么短暂啊！）41．Ihaveagoodtimeatschool,andI(享受这其中的每一分钟).42．(有不同的食物)Icanchoosefrom.43．(在困难的开始之后),itwasthebestdayever!44．Theweatherishot.Thesun(明亮地照耀着)intheclear,bluesky.45．Farmers(忙于)theharvestinautumn.八、Ⅳ．语法填空（共10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号内所给词的正确形式。Alexisayoungboy.Helikesmusicverymuch.Hewantstoplaythepianoandjointheschoolmusicclub.46．allthesethingsaredifficultforhim.Why?Becausehehasnohands.47．littleboythinkshecanneverplaythepianoandfeelsverysad.But48．(he)parentsalwaysstaywithhim.Theyoftentellhimthatwherethere49．(be)awill(意志),thereisaway.Andtheytakehimtomusic50．(class)everyTuesdayandThursday.Atfirst,itisdifficultforAlex51．(play)thepiano.Butnow,afterabouttwoyears,theboycanplayitreallywellwitharms.Heisoften52．(confidence)toplaythepianoinclass.Hesometimes53．(go)tothepianocompetitionofhisschool's."Mymusicteacherandclassmatesalwayshelpme54．thelessons.Ireallyenjoy55．(stay)togetherwiththem.AndIthankmyparentsverymuchforteachingmealesson—Nothingisimpossible."九、Ⅴ．书面表达（15分）56．假如你是Amy，新交了一个英国的网友David，他给你发了一封电子邮件，想询问你的一些情况。请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据邮件中的内容用英语回复。DearAmy,I'mamiddleschoolstudentfromEngland.I'msohappytohaveyouasmyfriend.Ireallywanttoknowsomethingaboutyou,youropinionaboutfriendshipandyourschoollifeinShenzhen.Ican'twaittogetyourlettersoon.Allthebest,David要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2．必须包括邮件中提到的所有的要点信息，并适当发挥；3.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数），不得使用真实姓名、学校和地名等。DearDavid,I'msogladtohearfromyou.NowIwilltellyousomethingaboutme._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allthebest,Amy

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．A；3．B；4．A；5．D；6．A；7．C；8．B；9．B；10．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一个小女孩思涵热爱广场舞的故事。【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。1．句意：她跳得很好，许多人看着她并向她学习。luckily幸运地；fast快速地；well好地；angrily生气地。根据后文manypeoplelookatherandlearnfromher可知，人们向她学习，说明她跳得很好。故选C。2．句意：她的爱好是广场舞。hobby爱好；subject科目；wish愿望；difficulty困难。根据后文whydoesalittlegirllovesquaredancing为什么一个小女孩喜欢广场舞，可知，广场舞是她的爱好。故选A。3．句意：你可能会问：为什么一个小女孩喜欢广场舞？boy男孩；girl女孩；man男人；woman女人。根据前文ThegirlisSihan这个女孩是思涵，可知，思涵是女孩。故选B。4．句意：一天晚上，她听到外面传来广场舞的音乐。heard听到；played演奏；wrote写；finished完成。根据后面Thenanidea5her:"Whynotgooutanddancewithothers?"然后一个想法击中了她："为什么不出去和别人一起跳舞呢？"可知，此处指她听到了音乐。故选A。5．句意：然后一个想法击中了她："为什么不出去和别人一起跳舞呢？"worked工作；stopped停止；left离开；hit击中。根据"Whynotgooutanddancewithothers?"可知，hit在此处表示突然想到，符合语境。故选D。6．句意：思涵一开始有点紧张，因为那是她第一次和这么多人跳舞。nervous紧张的；lonely孤独的；excited兴奋的；sorry抱歉的。根据becausethatwasherfirsttimedancingwithsomanypeople.可知，她感到紧张。故选A。7．句意：但很快她开始喜欢它。use使用；move移动；enjoy享受；stop停止。根据后文Shehadagreattalentfordancingandshedancedverywell.她很有舞蹈天赋，跳得很好。可知，她喜欢跳舞。故选C。8．句意：广场舞是适合每个人的活动，它给人们带来了很多乐趣。pain痛苦；fun乐趣；hope希望；time时间。根据后文Theyallloveit他们都喜欢它，可知，广场舞带来快乐。故选B。9．句意：现在越来越多的年轻人来加入我。protect保护；join加入；teach教授；help帮助。根据Theyallloveit他们都喜欢它，可知，年轻人加入她的舞蹈。故选B。10．句意：我很高兴分享舞蹈的快乐。busy忙碌的；new新的；silly愚蠢的；happy高兴的。根据sharethejoyofdancing可知，她感到高兴。故选D。【答案】11．B12．D13．C14．C15．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校四个社团（烹饪社、读书社、自然社、音乐社）的活动内容和时间安排，旨在吸引学生加入。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，文章出处题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做文章出处题时。注意判别文章主要内容，考生需要快速浏览文章，了解其主要内容，判断文章出处。11．细节理解题。根据左上表格烹饪社的内容JoinusinRoom303at4:30p.m.onTuesdays每周二下午4:30到303房间来，可知，烹饪社的活动时间为周二。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据CookingClub,Joinus...onTuesdays...BookClub,CometothelibraryonThursdays...NatureClub,ComewithusonSaturdayafternoon...MusicClub,Membersmeet...onWednesdaysandFridays.烹饪社，加入我们…周二……读书社，每周四来图书馆……自然社，周六下午和我们一起来吧……音乐社，会员见面…星期三和星期五。可知，烹饪社：每周二（1次），读书社：每周四（1次），自然社：每周六（1次），音乐社：每周三和周五（2次），可知，音乐社活动最频繁。故选D。13．细节理解题。根据CometothelibraryonThursdays每周四来图书馆，可知，读书社的活动地点是图书馆。故选C。14．细节理解题。根据NatureClub,Canyoutakegoodphotos?自然社，你能拍出好照片吗？可知，自然社的活动内容与摄影相关。Jack擅长拍照，应加入自然社。故选C。15．文章出处题。全文以WeWantYou!我们需要你！为标题，用表格形式宣传社团信息，且内容围绕学校社团招募，符合海报（poster）的特征。故选A。【答案】16．D17．B18．C19．A20．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能机器人E-Robert在澳大利亚如何帮助孤独的老年人，通过陪伴、娱乐、社交和健康提醒等功能让他们感到快乐。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，篇章结构题，主旨大意题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。做篇章结构题和主旨大意题时。注意判别文章主要内容，考生需要快速浏览文章，了解其主要内容，判断文章主旨和篇章结构。16．细节理解题。根据97-year-oldAmandaBlakelivesinSydney,Australia...InMelbourne,Australia,E-Robertplaysgamesandmusicfor91-year-oldSarahParker...AndinPerth,Australia,E-Roberthelps96-year-oldCynthiaNixontomakenewfriends.97岁的AmandaBlake住在澳大利亚悉尼……在澳大利亚墨尔本，E-Robert为91岁的SarahParker演奏游戏和音乐。……在澳大利亚的珀斯，E-Robert帮助96岁的CynthiaNixon结交新朋友。可知，三位用户及其对应的年龄和城市分别为：AmandaBlake（悉尼，97岁）、SarahParker（墨尔本，91岁）、CynthiaNixon（珀斯，96岁）。选项D的表格信息与此完全一致。故选D。17．推理判断题。根据E-Robertlookslikeasmalltablelight.可知，E-Robert看起来像一个小台灯。选项B的图片是一个台灯造型的物体，最符合描述。故选B。18．细节理解题。根据Ittalkstomeaboutmyhealthandasksmetodosports.Whenit'stimeformetotakemedicine,ittellsme.它和我谈论我的健康，并要求我做运动。我该吃药的时候，它会告诉我。可知，E-Robert是帮助她记住健康和日常事务的个人助手。故选C。19．篇章结构题。根据TheyallsaythattheE-Robertmakesthemhappy.他们都说E-Robert让他们很开心。可知，第一段是总起，介绍E-Robert及其作用；第二至四段分别以三位老人为例，展示E-Robert的具体应用；第五段进一步描述E-Robert的外观和功能细节；第六段总结，展望未来。故选A。20．主旨大意题。根据Therearemanylonelyoldpeople...E-Robertmakesthemhappy有许多孤独的老人……E-Robert让他们快乐，以及后续段落均通过具体事例支撑这一主旨。因此，文章大意是"会说话的E-Robert帮助孤独的老年人"。选项B准确地概括了文章核心思想。故选B。【答案】21．B22．B23．C24．B25．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了克鲁先生送女儿萨拉到明钦小姐的女子学校就读的故事，展现了克鲁先生对女儿的不舍以及明钦小姐因萨拉家境富裕而表现出的虚伪态度。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题和观点态度题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理和观点合乎文意。21．细节理解题。根据HelovedhislittleSaraverymuch,andhedidnotwanttobewithouther.他非常爱他的小萨拉，他不想没有她。可推知克鲁先生不开心是因为萨拉要离开他去上学。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据HeandSarawenttotheshops,andheboughtmanybeautiful,expensivedressesforhisdaughter.他和萨拉去了商店，他给女儿买了许多漂亮、昂贵的衣服。可知萨拉并未拒绝这些裙子，选项中"萨拉不喜欢漂亮昂贵的裙子"与原文不符。故选B。23．推理判断题。根据SarastoodquietlyandwatchedMissMinchin.‘Whydoesshesaythat?'shethought.‘Iamnotbeautiful...'"萨拉静静地站着，看着明钦小姐。"她为什么这么说？"她想。"我不漂亮……"可推知明钦小姐的空白处话语是夸赞萨拉漂亮。故选C。24．观点态度题。根据MissMinchinsmiled,butshesaidtohersisterAmelia,‘Allthatmoneyondressesforachildofseven!'明钦小姐笑了，但她对妹妹阿米莉亚说："那么多钱为一个七岁的孩子买衣服！"可推知她认为裙子对七岁孩子来说太昂贵。故选B。25．推理判断题。根据MissMinchinlikedgirlswithrichfathers,becauseitwasgoodfortheschool.明钦小姐喜欢有钱爸爸的女孩，因为这对学校有好处。可推知她对萨拉友善是因为萨拉父亲富有。故选B。【答案】26．B；27．F；28．E；29．C；30．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何开始并坚持锻炼的实用建议。【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文语境的连贯性。26．根据Howcanyoustarttotakeexerciseandkeepondoingit?（如何开始锻炼并坚持下去？）可知此处需填入总起句引出下文建议。选项B"以下是一些建议"符合上下文逻辑，故选B。27．根据WhydoIwanttoexercise?...Itshouldbetobecomehealthierorfeelbetter.（为什么想锻炼？答案应是变得更健康或感觉更好）可知此处需补充对动机的限定。选项F"答案不应只是为了减肥"与后文"healthier"形成对比，故选F。28．根据Therearemanywaystoexercise...Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.（锻炼方式多样，若喜欢则易坚持）可知需填入选择运动方式的建议。选项E"尝试并找到一两个你喜欢的运动"与上下文契合，故选E。29．根据lookforsomeeasywaystoexercise...dostretchesduringyourbreak（寻找简单锻炼方式，如课间伸展）可知需补充其他日常锻炼例子。选项C"步行上学或上班"是具体建议，故选C。30．根据findapartnerorjoinasportsteam...Itcanbringalotoffun（找伙伴或加入团队，锻炼更有趣）可知需解释原因。选项D"独自锻炼可能无聊"与后文"fun"形成对比，故选D。【答案】31．B；32．E；33．C；34．F；35．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了五个人各自阅读过的故事内容，需要从六个选项中找到与之匹配的情节描述。【点评】考查配对阅读。首先分析五个人的情况，然后分析六个故事的相关情节，最后找到与他们看过的故事相匹配的情节。31．根据Mike的描述Ittellsastorybetweenagirlandtheanimalsintheforest.（它讲述了一个女孩和森林里动物们之间的故事）可知，故事涉及女孩和森林动物。选项B"Mariawalksintotheforesttofindheranimalfriends.Buttheforestisquietandtheanimalsaren'tthere!Sheisworriedaboutthem.玛丽亚走进森林去找她的动物朋友。但是森林里很安静，动物也不在那里！她很担心它们。"与此情节完全吻合。故选B。32．根据Sally的描述myfavoritestoryisaboutayounggirl.Thegirlsoldmatchesinthecoldwinter.（我最喜欢的故事是关于一个小女孩的。这个女孩在寒冷的冬天卖火柴）可知，这是安徒生的著名童话《卖火柴的小女孩》。选项E"Thegirlwascoldandhungry.Shedidn'tsellevenoneboxofmatches.Shewasafraidtogohomebecauseshedidn'tmakeanymoney.女孩又冷又饿。她连一盒火柴都没卖出去。她不敢回家，因为她没赚到钱。"正是对该故事情节的描述。故选E。33．根据Gary的描述IreadabookaboutsportsnamedNikkiontheLine...（我读了一本关于体育的书，名叫《NikkiontheLine》）可知，故事与体育运动相关。选项C"Thegirlisthebestbasketballplayerinherteam.Shewantstobearealsportsplayer.Butwhenshejoinsanewteam,shechangesheridea.女孩是她队里最好的篮球运动员。她想成为一名真正的运动员。但是当她加入一个新的团队时，她改变了她的想法。"符合体育主题和情节发展。故选C。34．根据Becky的描述astorybookaboutablueboy...Theboysharesbluewitheveryoneinthestory.（一本关于一个蓝色男孩的故事书……这个男孩在故事中与每个人分享蓝色）可知，故事核心是"蓝色男孩"和"分享蓝色"。选项F"Everycolorlivesinthebigcitybut(除了)blue.Theblueboywantstosharebluewiththecity.Hedrawsabluepaintingandwritesabluebook.Finally,thecitygetsbetterbecauseofblue.除了蓝色，其他颜色都生活在大城市里。蓝色男孩想和这个城市分享蓝色。他画了一幅蓝色的画，写了一本蓝色的书。最后，这座城市因为蓝色而变得更好。"与此描述完全对应。故选F。35．根据Evan的描述Dumboisquitedifferentfromotherelephants.He'sabigstarinacircus.（小飞象与其他大象非常不同。他是马戏团里的大明星）可知，故事主角是一只会飞、在马戏团表演的特殊大象。选项A"Theelephantisspecialbecausehecanfly.Withthehelpofhisbestfriends,heshowshimselftotheworld.Manypeoplelikehisshows.这头大象很特别，因为他会飞。在他最好的朋友的帮助下，他向世界展示了自己。很多人喜欢他的节目。"精准地概括了《小飞象》的剧情。故选A。36．【答案】turn；to；him；for；help【解析】【分析】句意：当我遇到数学难题时，我向他求助。根据WhenImeetdifficultmathproblems,可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形，中文提示"向他求助"对应英文turntosb.forhelp，需用宾格代词him指代"他"。故填turn；to；him；for；help。

【点评】考查汉译英，固定搭配，一般现在时，主谓一致，代词宾格。注意固定搭配turntosb.forhelp的用法。37．【答案】something；interesting；happens；to；me【解析】【分析】句意：当有趣的事情发生在我身上时，我和他分享我的快乐。"有趣的事情"可以用somethinginteresting表示，其中something是复合不定代词，多用于肯定句，interesting是形容词，形容词修饰不定代词要后置；"发生在某人身上"可以用happentosb表示。根据share可知，此处时态是一般现在时，主语something是不定代词，谓语动词用三单形式happens；"我"在介词to后作宾语，应用宾格me；故填something；interesting；happens；to；me。

【点评】考查汉译英，固定搭配，复合不定代词，形容词，一般现在时，主谓一致。注意固定搭配happentosb的用法，注意形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置的用法。38．【答案】take；her；place【解析】【分析】句意：他爱她的孩子和孙子，但他们永远无法取代她在心中的位置。根据汉语提示可知，takeone'splace取代某人的位置，动词短语；空前有情态动词could，此处动词用原形；根据herchildrenandgrandchildren可知，此处指她的位置，one's用her她的，形容词性物主代词。故填take；her；place。

【点评】考查汉译英，固定搭配，动词原形，形容词性物主代词。注意情态动词后跟动词原形的用法，注意固定搭配takeone'splace的用法。39．【答案】by；playing；games【解析】【分析】句意：老师有时通过玩游戏教我们。根据teachesus...以及汉语提示可知，空格处需填入介词短语作方式状语。中文提示"通过玩游戏"需用介词短语表达，结构为by+doing(通过做某事)。玩游戏：playgames，play要变为playing，动名词，作介词by的宾语。故填by；playing；games。

【点评】考查汉译英，方式介词，固定搭配，动名词。注意固定搭配playgames的用法，注意介词后跟动名词作宾语的用法。40．【答案】How；short；it；is【解析】【分析】句意：休息在上午10点10分结束。多么短暂啊！short短暂的，形容词，是感叹句中心词，可以用How引导感叹句，结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语；主语用it指代Thebreak，谓语用is。故填How；short；it；is。

【点评】考查汉译英，how引导的感叹句，形容词。注意how引导的感叹句结构How+形容词+主语+谓语。41．【答案】enjoy；every；minute；of；it【解析】【分析】句意：我在学校过得很愉快，并且享受这其中的每一分钟。根据Ihaveagoodtimeatschool,and...可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。享受：enjoy，动词，每一分钟：everyminute；其中的：ofit，指代前文atschool的场景。故填enjoy；every；minute；of；it。

【点评】考查汉译英，一般现在时，主谓一致，形容词，可数名词单数。注意根据语境选择正确的时态，注意主语是第一人称单数的主谓一致。42．【答案】There；are；different；foods【解析】【分析】句意：有各种各样不同的食物，我可以从中选择。根据汉语提示可知，therebe有，differentfoods不同的食物，作主语，句子采用一般现在时，be动词用are，句首首字母大写。故填There；are；different；foods。

【点评】考查汉译英，therebe句型，形容词，可数名词复数，一般现在时和主谓一致。注意therebe句型的一般现在时结构。43．【答案】After；a；difficult；start【解析】【分析】句意：在困难的开始之后，这是有史以来最棒的一天！"在……之后"可以用介词after表示；"困难的开始"可以翻译为difficult/hardstart；a修饰可数名词start（此处start为具体的开端，为可数名词）。故填After；a；difficult/hard；start。

【点评】考查汉译英，介词，不定冠词，形容词和可数名词单数。注意不定冠词后跟可数名词单数的用法。44．【答案】shines；brightly【解析】【分析】句意：天气很热。太阳在晴朗的蓝天上明亮地照耀着。shine照耀，动词；brightly明亮地，副词修饰动词。前句Theweatherishot为一般现在时，描述当前天气状况，后句也需用一般现在时。主语是t