河北省衡水市第三中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题（含答案）

第第页河北省衡水市第三中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题一、第一节完形填空。（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Theboyinthephotoisourfavouritewriter.1．nameisDillonSmith.This9-year-oldboyis2．America.Americansalllikehisfirstbook"TheLifeofDillonSmith".Heusesdifferentcoloursof3．inthebook."Hey,mywriter.Howmanypencilsdoyouuseinyourbook?"Dillon'smumasks."Many.I4．differentstudentseverydayandIhavetousedifferentcolourwordstowritethem.Kittylikes5．andIwriteherintheblueword.Iusethe6．wordforTombecausehelikeswinterandsnow.MybestfriendJane7．meeverydaywithmyEnglishsoIchoosetheredwordforher.""Howaboutyour8．inyourclass?""Oh!MsGreen!Ichoosethegreenwordforher!""Yourideasare9．.Ilikethem!"Dillon'smumishappyandsheknows10．todo——putmorepencilsonherson'sdesk.1．A．My B．His C．Her D．Your2．A．at B．of C．like D．from3．A．birds B．photos C．pencils D．flowers4．A．meet B．help C．know D．thank5．A．swimming B．football C．ping-pong D．basketball6．A．red B．blue C．green D．white7．A．says B．sees C．likes D．helps8．A．student B．teacher C．cousin D．friend9．A．big B．bad C．nice D．small10．A．who B．which C．what D．where二、A​​​​​​​Lookatourclassroom!Thereare50flowersonthedoor.Eachflowerstandsfor(代表)eachlovelystudent.Thereisabigphotoofourclass.Inthephoto,ourclassteacher,MissLiu,sitsinthemiddleofus:Everyoneissmiling.Fromourfaces,youcanseeweareveryhappy.Andwhenwegetintotheclassroom,fivebigwindowsmakeourclassroombright.Bluedesksandchairslooklikethesea.Inthefrontoftheclassroomistheteacher'sdesk.It'sdarkbrown.Wehelpteacherscleaniteveryweekday.Twobigblackboardsareveryhelpfulforstudentsandteachers.Wecanenjoynicepicturesanddosomeinterestingthingswiththem.Thereisabookshelfbesidetheblackboard._________Sometimeswereadthesebookstogetherafterclass.So,theclassroomisoursecondhomeforstudy.11．Howmanystudentsarethereintheclass?A．60. B．50. C．40. D．30.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"smiling"meaninParagraph2?A．Flying. B．Dressing. C．Laughing. D．Asking.13．Whichsentence(句子)canweputin"_________"?A．Theblackboardisverybig. B．Therearemanypencilsonit.C．Weoftendrawpicturesthere. D．Weputinterestingbooksonit.三、B①Doyoulikemaths?Someboysandgirlsdon'tlikemaths.Theythinkitisverydifficult.Butitisn'tsohardtolearnmathswell.Herearewhatyoucando.②Listencarefully(认真地)inclass.Yourmathsteacherknowssomuch.Listentoyourteachercarefully,andyoucanknowmuch,too.Sobeacarefulstudentinclassandlistentotheteachercarefully.③Askyourclassmatesforhelp.Yourmathsteachercan'talwaysbewithyou.Whenyoufindamathsproblemistoodifficultandyoucan'tworkitout,pleaseaskyourclassmatesafterclass.Agoodclassmateisalsoagoodfriend.Heorsheishappytohelpyou.④Practiceiteveryday.Doyouwanttobegoodatmaths?Ittakestime.Youcan'tlearnitwellinaday.Sopracticeiteverydayandthenyou'llfinditsoeasy.⑤Mathsisaveryusefulsubject.Let'sdoourbesttolearnitwell.14．Whoisthetextfor?A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Students. D．Friends.15．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmaths?A．Difficult. B．Useful. C．Boring. D．Fun.16．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Practice"mean?A．练习 B．删减 C．折磨 D．逃避17．Whichcanshowthestructure(结构)ofthetext?A． B．C． D．四、CSamisnothappytoday.Hedoesn'tdowellinhisEnglishtestthistime.Nowheissittingaloneinhisroom.Seeingthis,hisgrandmothercomesandtalkstohimtomakehimfeelgood.ShesitsdownnexttoSamandgiveshimapencil.Samlooksathisgrandmotheranddoesn'ttakeit."Thingslikethisareonlyforstudentswhodowell.Idon'tdowell,"Samsays.Sam'sgrandmothersays,"It'snotapresentforyou.Iwantyoutolearnsomethingfromit.Thepencilisjustlikeyou.Itgetsapainfulsharpening(痛苦的削磨),justlikehowyougetthepainofnotdoingwellinyourtest.""Butitwillhelpyoubeagoodstudent.See,allthegoodthingscomingfromthepencilarefromitself.Andyouwillfindsomethinggoodinyourself,too.Finally,justasthepencilwillmakeitsmark(痕迹)onthepaper,youwillalsoleaveyourmarkonanythingyouchoosetodo.Just‘sharpen'yourselfanddowellnexttime!"Samfeelsgoodrightaway.Heplanstomakeachange(改变)ashisgrandmothersays.18．WheredoesthegrandmothertalktoSam?A．InSam'sschool. B．InSam'sroom.C．Outsidethehouse. D．Inapencilshop.19．HowdoesSamfeelwhenhisgrandmothergiveshimapencil?A．Hebelievesittoosmall. B．Hehatespencils.C．Hethinksitapresent. D．Hedoesn'tlikeit.20．WhatdoesSamthinkofhisgrandmother'sidea?A．Silly. B．Strange. C．Interesting. D．Helpful.21．Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A．Familylife. B．Schoollife. C．Futureworld. D．Greattrip.五、DThetreesaregreenandtheskyisblue.Nearlyeverythinginourworldhassomekindofcolor.Thesecolorsmakeourworldbeautiful.Butdoyouknowthatcolorscanbehelpfulatschool?Colorfuldesksandchairsmaketheclassroomaniceplacetostudyin.Rightcolorscanhelpstudentsstudyfastandwell.Soit'simportanttochoosecolorsforstudents'classrooms.Red,orangeandyellowarewarmcolors.Theymakepeoplefeelexcited.Yellowisgoodforphysicsandchemistryclasses.Redisthecolorofexcitement,anditisagoodoneforgymclasses.Thesecolorsaregoodifteacherswanttoteachchildrensomethingnewandletthemlearnitinashorttime.However,ifteacherswantchildrentodosomereadingorkeepquiettothinkaboutsomething,aroomwithcoolcolorsmaybeabetterchoice.Blue,purpleandgreenarecoolcolors.Theycanmakestudentsquietandcalm.Blueisgreatforbookcases,desksandchairsofthereadingarea.Greenisagoodchoiceforlibrariesandartrooms.Inprimaryschools,it'sgoodtousemorewarmcolors.Theyhelpyoungkidslearnsomethingnewfast.Inmiddleschoolsorhighschools,therecanbemorecoolcolors.Thesecolorshelpyoungteensfocusontheirstudyandhelpthemfeelrelaxed.22．Whichcolorsaregoodforreadingroomtablesandchairs?A．Redandblue. B．Blueandgreen.C．Redandyellow. D．Yellowandgreen.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?A．Red. B．Orange. C．Yellow. D．Green.24．Whatisthelastparagraphabout?A．Colorshelpmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.B．Coolcolorshelpstudentsstayquietandcalm.C．Differentcolorshelpstudentsofdifferentages.D．Warmcolorshelpstudentslearnsomethingnew.25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Coolcolorsoftenmakestudentsfeelexcited.B．Purpleisgoodforphysicsandchemistryclasses.C．Blue,purpleandyellowarebeautifulcoolcolors.D．Inayellowclassroom,studentscanlearnphysicsfast.六、第二节阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）​​​​​​​Hi,I'mEmma!Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefivepeopleinourfamily.Ihaveonebrotherandonesister.Mymotherisahousewife.Shewasaschoolteacher,butsheleftthejobinorderto(为了)takecareofus.Myfatherworksinabighospital,soheisverybusy.Mysisterisstudyingmedicineinthenearestmedicalcollege(医学院)andmybrotherisstudyingEnglishliterature(文学)atalocal(当地的)college.Iamtheyoungestoneinourfamily.I'minNo.1juniorhighschool.Mysisterandbrotheralwaysbuygiftsformewhentheycomehomeonholidays.Atthattime,weusuallyhaveabigdinner,talkingandsharing.Weareagreatfamily.Weloveeachotherandhavealotoffuntogether.26．HowmanypeoplearethereinEmma'sfamily?27．IsEmma'smotherstill(仍然)ateachernow?28．WhatdoesEmma'sfatherdo?29．Whendothefamilyhaveabigdinner?30．WhydoesEmmathinktheyareagreatfamily?七、第二节语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Look!Thisisaphotoofmyroom.Itisnotbig31．verytidy.Mydeskandmychairarenexttothebed.Whatisinmyschoolbag?Look!Apencilboxandtwo32．(dictionary)areonthedesk.Ihavethreepencilsand33．eraserinthepencilbox.What'sthatunderthedesk?Oh,asetof34．(key).Youcanalsoseeadogonmybed.35．(it)nameisPluto.Itismysister36．(Mary).Are37．(this)myEnglishbooks?No,theyaren't.Iget38．(they)frommyteacher,Ms.Black.She39．(teach)meEnglishatschool.Ilikemybedroomverymuch.Canyoutellmeabout40．(you)?41．Ithinkmydogisverycleverbecauseitcando(amaze)things.42．Theyspendfivemonths(build)alibrary.43．Thetrue(mean)ofNewYearisgettingtogetherandsharinglovewiththepeoplearoundus.44．The(sit)onthetrainaresoftandcomfortable(舒适的).45．Afterfinishinghishomework,hegoes(hike)withhisfather.八、情景交际补全对话。（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodmorning,IamFrank.Iamnewhere.Nicetomeetyou.B:46．.IamSuYang.A:47．?B:IamfromBeijing.Andyou?A:IamfromAnhui.48．?B:Iam13yearsold.A:Metoo.49．?B:Ilikeplayingbasketball.A:That'scool.Oh,look!IsthattallmanourEnglishteacher?B:50．.HeisourChineseteacher.A:Oh.Isee.九、写作（满分15分）51．假如你是Peter，你的网友李雷想了解你学校的情况。请你根据下面的信息，给李雷写一封电子邮件，告诉他有关你学校的情况。词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。学校情况第四十五中学，又大又漂亮，有80名教师。两个教学楼，一个图书馆，一个体育馆，一个餐厅。教学楼前面有一个操场，教室后面有一个游泳池（swimmingpool）。我的感受……DearLiLei,I'mastudentofNo.45MiddleSchoolnow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分【答案】1．B；2．D；3．C；4．A；5．A；6．D；7．D；8．B；9．C；10．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一位9岁的男孩用不同颜色的铅笔写书的故事。【点评】考查完形填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。1．句意：他的名字叫DillonSmith。A.My我的；B.His他的；C.Her她的；D.Your你的。根据"Theboy"可知此空应填His，故选B。2．句意：这个9岁的男孩来自美国。A.at在；B.of……的；C.like像；D.from从。固定搭配：befrom"来自"，故选D。3．句意：他在书中使用了不同颜色的铅笔。A.birds鸟；B.photos照片；C.pencils铅笔；D.flowers花。根据"Howmanypencilsdoyouuseinyourbook?（在你的书中你使用了多少支铅笔）"，可知用了不同颜色的铅笔，故选C。4．句意：我每天都遇到不同的学生，我必须用不同的颜色的单词来写下他们。A.meet遇见；B.help帮助；C.know知道；D.thank感谢。根据上文"differentstudents"可知遇到了不同的学生，故选A。5．句意：基蒂喜欢游泳，我把她写在蓝色的字里。A.swimming游泳；B.football足球；C.ping-pong乒乓球；D.basketball篮球。根据"Iwriteherintheblueword*（我把她写在蓝色的字里）"可知基蒂喜欢做的事情与蓝色有关，游泳符合，故选A。6．句意：我用白色的词来形容汤姆，因为他喜欢冬天和雪。A.red红色的；B.blue蓝色的；C.green绿色的；D.white白色的。根据"becausehelikeswinterandsnow"可知汤姆喜欢雪，所以用白色来形容他，故选D。7．句意：我最好的朋友简每天帮助我学习英语，所以我为她选择了红色的单词。A.says说；B.sees看见；C.likes喜欢；D.helps帮助。helpsbwithsth"帮助某人做某事"，固定搭配，故选D。8．句意：你们班上的老师怎么样？A.student学生；B.teacher老师；C.cousin表亲；D.friend朋友。根据答语"MsGreen"可推测是询问老师的情况，故选B。9．句意：你的想法很好。A.big大的；B.bad差的；C.nice极好的；D.small小的。根据"Ilikethem"可知认为想法很好，故选C。10．句意：狄龙的妈妈很高兴，她知道该怎么做——在她儿子的桌子上放更多的铅笔。A.who谁；B.which哪一个；C.what什么；D.where哪里。此空作动词do的宾语，应填what，故选C。【答案】11．B12．C13．D【解析】【分析】本文通过描述教室的布置和设施，展现了班级的温馨氛围。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题首先要通读课文，了解稳重所叙述的重要细节；判断推理题需要联系上下文，推断出重要的信息；词意猜测题要通过上下文找关键线索最后再验证是否正确。11．细节理解题。根据"Thereare50flowersonthedoor.Eachflowerstandsforeachlovelystudent.（在门上有五十朵花，每朵花都代表着每一个可爱的学生）"可知班上有50名学生。故选B。12．词句猜测题。根据"Fromourfaces,youcanseeweareveryhappy.（从我们的脸上你能看到我们每个人都很开心）"可知大家很开心，因此"smiling"意为"微笑"。故选C。13．推理判断题。根据"Thereisabookshelfbesidetheblackboard.（在教室旁边有个书架）"以及"Sometimeswereadthesebookstogetherafterclass.（有时放学之后我们会在一起读书）"可知此处说的是书架上的东西；结合选项可知"Weputinterestingbooksonit."符合语境，即"我们把有趣的书放在上面"。故选D。【答案】14．C15．B16．A17．C【解析】【分析】本文就如何学好数学提出了三条建议：认真听课、向同学求助和每日练习。【点评】考查阅读理解。做篇章结构题重点读每段的首尾句，它们往往是段落主旨，串联起来就能理清结构框架；做细节理解题和词意猜测题首先通读全文查找文章关键词。14．细节理解题。根据文中多次提到的"listentoyourteacher"、"askyourclassmates"以及"practiceiteveryday"可知文章是写给学生的。故选C。15．细节理解题。根据"Mathsisaveryusefulsubject."可知作者认为数学是一门非常有用的学科。故选B。16．词意猜测题。根据"Youcan'tlearnitwellinaday.Sopracticeiteveryday"可知数学无法一日学好，需要每天"练习"。故选A。17．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章结构为：①段引出话题；②③④段分别提出三条建议；⑤段总结。因此文章结构是总分总。结合选项可知C选项符合文章结构。故选C。【答案】18．B19．C20．D21．A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Sam因为英语考试失利而情绪低落，他的祖母通过一支铅笔的比喻来鼓励他，帮助他重拾信心的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词；在文章中寻找关键信息，绑定答案，最后再检查一遍，确定答案正确。18．细节理解题。根据"Nowheissittingaloneinhisroom."及"ShesitsdownnexttoSamandgiveshimapencil"可知祖母是在Sam的房间和他交谈。故选B。19．细节理解题。根据"Thingslikethisareonlyforstudentswhodowell.Idon'tdowell,"及"It'snotapresentforyou."可知祖母给他铅笔时，Sam认为它是礼物。故选C。20．推理判断题。根据"Samfeelsgoodrightaway.Heplanstomakeachange(改变)ashisgrandmothersays."可知Sam听了祖母的话后，感觉好起来，并计划按照祖母说的做出改变，由此可知，他认为祖母的想法是有帮助的。故选D。21．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了Sam因为英语考试失利而情绪低落，他的祖母通过一支铅笔的比喻来鼓励他，帮助他重拾信心的故事，属于家庭生活类文章，可以在报纸的家庭生活部分中看到这篇文章。故选A。【答案】22．B23．A24．C25．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了颜色让世界更美好，且对学校场景有帮助，合适的颜色能提升学生的学习效率，因此为教室选择颜色很重要。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题、主旨题和词意猜测题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出主要信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想；词意猜测题抓住语境线索判断词义。22．细节理解题。根据"Blueisgreatforbookcases,desksandchairsofthereadingarea."可知阅读区的书柜、桌椅都很适合用蓝色，故选B。23．词义猜测题。根据"Redisthecolorofexcitement,anditisagoodoneforgymclasses."可知it指代"Red"，故选A。24．主旨大意题。根据"Theyhelpyoungkidslearnsomethingnewfast"及"Thesecolorshelpyoungteensfocusontheirstudyandhelpthemfeelrelaxed."可知最后一段主要讲述了不同的颜色对不同年龄的学生的帮助，故选C。25．推理判断题。根据"Yellowisgoodforphysicsandchemistryclasses."及"Thesecolorsaregoodifteacherswanttoteachchildrensomethingnewandletthemlearnitinashorttime."可知黄色适合物理和化学课，在黄色的教室里，学生可以快速学习物理，故选D。【答案】26．Five/5.27．No,sheisn't.28．Heisadoctor./Heworksinabighospital.29．WhenEmma'ssisterandbrothercomehomeonholidays.30．Becausetheyloveeachotherandhavealotoffuntogether.【解析】【导语】本文是Emma介绍自己家庭情况的短文。文中描述了家庭成员的基本情况，包括父母的职业、兄弟姐妹的学习情况以及温馨的家庭氛围。【点评】本文是考查阅读理解。先抓题目关键词，定位文章原文对应信息然后提取答案，最后核对细节。26．根据"Therearefivepeopleinourfamily."可知Emma家有五口人。故填Five/5.27．根据"Mymotherisahousewife.shewasaschoolteacher,butsheleftthejobinordertotakecareofus."可知妈妈以前是老师，但现在不是了。故填No,sheisn't.28．根据"Myfatherworksinabighospital"可知Emma的父亲在医院工作，因此他很可能是一名医生。故填Heisadoctor./Heworksinabighospital.29．根据"Mysisterandbrotheralwaysbuygiftsformewhentheycomehomeonholidays.Atthattime,weusuallyhaveabigdinner"可知当兄弟姐妹假期回家时，他们通常会吃大餐。故填WhenEmma'ssisterandbrothercomehomeonholidays.30．根据"Weareagreatfamily.Weloveeachotherandhavealotoffuntogether."可知Emma认为家庭很棒的原因是家人彼此相爱，在一起很开心。故填Becausetheyloveeachotherandhavealotoffuntogether.【答案】31．but；32．dictionaries；33．an；34．keys；35．Its；36．Mary's；37．these；38．them；39．teaches；40．yours【解析】【分析】本文通过一张照片介绍了作者的房间布局和物品。【点评】本文考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。31．句意：它不大但很整洁。根据"notbig"和"verytidy"可知，前后为转折关系，应用but"但是"。故填but。32．句意：看！一个铅笔盒和两本字典在书桌上。two后接可数名词复数，dictionary的复数形式为dictionaries。故填dictionaries。33．句意：我的铅笔盒里有三支铅笔和一块橡皮。eraser以元音音素开头，表示"一块橡皮"，应用不定冠词an。故填an。34．句意：哦，一串钥匙。asetof后接可数名词复数，key的复数形式为keys。故填keys。35．句意：它的名字是普鲁托。修饰名词name，应用it的形容词性物主代词Its"它的"。故填Its。36．句意：它是我妹妹玛丽的。表示"玛丽的"，应用名词所有格Mary's。故填Mary's。37．句意：这些是我的英语书吗？books为复数，指示代词应用these（这些）。故填these。38．句意：我从我的老师布莱克小姐那里得到它们。from为介词，后接人称代词宾格them。故填them。39．句意：她在学校教我英语。主语She为第三人称单数，谓语动词teach应用三单形式teaches。故填teaches。40．句意：你能介绍一下你的房间吗？about为介词，后接名词性物主代词yours"你的"。故填yours。41．【答案】amazing【解析】【分析】句意：我认为我的狗很聪明，因为它能做惊人的事情。根据句子结构，空格处应填形容词作定语，修饰空格后的名词things。things指物，故应用amazing"惊人的"修饰，故填amazing。

【点评】此题考查形容词的用法，用形容词修饰物要用-ing形式。42．【答案】building【解析】【分析】句意：他们花了五个月时间建造一座图书馆。build"建造"，动词。spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定搭配，意为"花费时间做某事"，因此填动名词。故填building。

【点评】这道题考查动词spend的固定搭配：spendtime/money(in)doingsth（花费时间或金钱做某事）；在上述搭配中动词变为动名词形式并在句中作宾语。43．【答案】meaning【解析】【分析】句意：新年的真正意义是聚在一起，与我们周围的人分享爱。mean意味着；表示……的意思，动词。根据thetrue…ofNewYear（新年的真正……）可知这里应用名词形式作句子的主语，mean对应的名词为meaning（意义），表示新年的意义，符合题意，由is可知主语是单数名词，故答案为meaning。

【点评】考查可数名词的单数形式。理解题意并掌握mean的意义和与名词的直接的转换。44．【答案】seats【解析】【分析】句意：火车上的座位柔软舒适。sit"坐"，动词。空格前有定冠词the，空格后是介词on，此处需用名词形式作主语；由系动词are可知，主语为复数。故填seats。

【点评】这道题考查名词的数（单复