警务英语练习题及参考答案

警务英语练习题及参考答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇与语法1.Thesuspectwasfoundtobeinpossessionofillegal__________duringthesearch.2.A__________warrantisrequiredforsearchingaprivateresidencewithouttheowner'sconsent.3.Theofficeraskedthewitnessfora__________descriptionofthesuspect'svehicle.4.Pleasecompletethe__________reportaccuratelyandpromptly.5.Theinvestigationisstill__________,andmoreevidenceisneeded.6.Thedefendant__________guiltyofthechargespresented.7.Allofficersmustfollowthedepartment's__________procedures.8.Thesuspectwas__________forspeedingandrunningaredlight.9.Theofficeriscurrentlyon__________dutyatthedowntownstation.10.Thevictimreportedthattheincidentoccurredaround__________midnight.第二部分阅读理解Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbasedontheinformationprovided.Lastnight,atapproximately10:30PM,OfficerDavidMillerrespondedtoacallat45ElmStreetregardingapossiblebreak-in.Thecaller,Mrs.JaneSmith,statedthatsheheardloudnoisesfromthebackofherhousearound9:45PMandfoundawindowpartiallyopen.Shedidnotseeanyoneatthetimebutsuspectedaburglary.OfficerMillerarrivedandassessedthesituation.Henotedthatthebackwindow,locatedonthesecondfloor,appearedtohavebeenforcedopen.Therewasevidenceofastrugglenearthebackdoor,includingabrokenchairandafewdroppedtools.Nootherwindowsordoorsappearedtohavebeentamperedwith.Mrs.Smithshowedtheofficerasetoffingerprintsfoundonawindowlatchthatshedidnotrecognize.OfficerMillertooknoteofthedescription,photographedthescene,andcollectedthefingerprintsaspotentialevidence.HeadvisedMrs.Smithtostayinsideuntilbackuparrived.Furtherinvestigation,includingcheckingtheneighborhoodsecuritycameras,wasplannedforthefollowingday.11.WhatwastheprimaryreasonMrs.Smithcalledthepolice?12.Aroundwhattimedidtheincidentlikelyoccur?13.Accordingtothepassage,whatevidencedidOfficerMillerfindatthescene?14.WherewerethefingerprintsfoundthatMrs.Smithdidnotrecognize?15.WhatactiondidOfficerMillertakeimmediatelyafterarrivingatthescene?第三部分翻译TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish:16.请出示您的身份证件。17.我们需要进一步询问您一些细节。18.证据必须妥善保管，不得损坏。19.警方正在寻找涉嫌盗窃的嫌疑人。20.请保持冷静，合作配合调查。第四部分写作Youareanofficeratthepolicestation.Anewcolleaguehasjoinedyourteam.Writeashortemail(approximately80words)towelcomethenewofficerandprovideabriefoverviewoftheteam'scurrentworkloadandasuggestionforagoodresourceforlearninglocalprocedures.试卷答案第一部分词汇与语法1.weapons*解析：根据句意“在搜查中发现嫌疑人持有非法物品”，结合警务场景，此处指非法武器或凶器。weapons符合语境。2.search*解析：根据句意“搜查私人住宅需要无主人的许可，必须获得搜查令”，warrant后面需要跟名词，searchwarrant是固定搭配，意为“搜查令”。3.detailed*解析：根据句意“警官要求证人提供嫌疑车辆的具体描述”，description需要形容词修饰，detaileddescription意为“详细的描述”。4.incident*解析：根据句意“请准确及时地完成事件报告”，report通常指对某个事件或情况的书面记录，incidentreport指警情报告或事件报告。5.underway*解析：根据句意“调查仍在进行中，需要更多证据”，beunderway是固定搭配，意为“正在进行中”。6.pleaded*解析：根据句意“被告对提出的指控表示有罪”，defendant通常用pleads后跟guilty(有罪)或notguilty(无罪)，此处表示有罪。7.standard*解析：根据句意“所有警官必须遵守部门的标准程序”，procedures前需要形容词修饰，standardprocedures意为“标准程序”。8.ticketed*解析：根据句意“嫌疑人因超速和闯红灯被开罚单”，ticket是名词，此处需要动词形式，ticketed是动词ticket的过去式，意为“开罚单”。9.regular*解析：根据句意“警官目前正在市中心站执勤”，beonduty是固定搭配，意为“执勤”，regularduty指常规的执勤任务。10.It*解析：根据句意“受害者报告说事件大约在午夜时分发生”，aroundmidnight是固定表达，意为“大约在午夜”，需要一个代词it来引导。第二部分阅读理解11.Abreak-in/Aburglary*解析：根据文章第一段caller的陈述"regardingapossiblebreak-in"和"suspectedaburglary"可知，Mrs.Smith报告的可能入室盗窃或破门而入事件。12.Approximately9:45PM*解析：根据文章第一段caller的陈述"sheheardloudnoises...around9:45PM"可知，她大约在这个时间听到了噪音。13.Evidenceofastrugglenearthebackdoor,includingabrokenchairandafewdroppedtools,andfingerprintsonawindowlatch.*解析：根据文章第二段"Henotedthat...abrokenchairandafewdroppedtools....asetoffingerprintsfoundonawindowlatch"可知，警官发现了这些证据。14.Onawindowlatch*解析：根据文章第二段"Mrs.Smithshowedtheofficerasetoffingerprintsfoundonawindowlatch"可知，指纹是在窗户锁扣上找到的。15.Hetooknoteofthedescription,photographedthescene,andcollectedthefingerprintsaspotentialevidence.*解析：根据文章第二段描述了警官到达后的几个动作："Henotedthedescription,photographedthescene,andcollectedthefingerprints..."。第三部分翻译16.PleasepresentyourIDcard.*解析：IDcard是常见的固定搭配，意为“身份证件”。present意为“出示”。17.Weneedtoaskyousomedetailsfurther.*解析：asksomeonedetails意为“询问细节”。further在此处修饰ask，表示“进一步地”。18.Evidencemustbeproperlystoredandkeptfromdamage.*解析：properlystored意为“妥善保管”。keptfromdamage意为“不得损坏”。19.Thepolicearelookingforsuspectssuspectedoftheft.*解析：suspectssuspectedoftheft是一个双重所有格结构，意为“涉嫌盗窃的嫌疑人”。20.Pleasestaycalmandcooperatewiththeinvestigation.*解析：staycalm意为“保持冷静”。cooperatewiththeinvestigation意为“合作配合调查”。第四部分写作Subject:WelcometotheTeam!Dear[NewOfficer'sName],Welcometotheteam!Wearegladtohaveyoujoinus.Currently,ourmainworkloadincludesrespondingtoemergencycallsandpatrollingthedowntownarea.Wealsoneedtofinishprocessingsomereportpaperwork.Isuggestyoucheckoutthedepartment'sn