内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗2025-2026学年第二学期义务教育阶段学业质量监测 八年级英语（含答案）

内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗2025‑2026学年第二学期义务教育阶段学业质量监测八年级英语一、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Goodmorning,sir.WelcometoourEnglishcamp!B:Morning!IneedtoaskforsomeinformationaboutthesummerEnglishcamp.A:____1____B:Howlongdoesitlast?A:It’sa3‑weekcamp.B:Oh,Isee.Whatabouttheteachers?A:____2____B:Whatarethelessonsabout?A:Listening,speaking,readingandwriting.____3____B:Allthestudentslivewiththelocalfamily,right?A:____4____Ofcourse,ifyouprefer,youcanchoosethehotel.B:OK.HowmuchshouldIpay?A:IfyoufillintheformbeforeWednesday,it’s400dollars.____5____B:OK.Thanksalot!A:Inthisway,youhaveagoodchancetoenjoytheBritishculture.B:Allofthemarewellpreparedandexperienced.C:Whereareyoufrom?D:AfterWednesday,itwillbe600dollars.E:Yes,that’sthebestchoice.F:Howmanyofyouwilltakepart?G:I’mhappytohelp.二、完形填空阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyoneagreesthatitisthemostbeautifulgarden.Onlyonepersonknowshowolditis.He____6____thegardenasif(好像)itisaneggthatcouldbreakatanytime.Hetells____7____whowantstohearthestory.Webelievehimbecauseheisthe____8____maninourvillage.Hereisthestoryhetellsus.Longago,therewasavery____9____family.Theyhadalotofland,foodandexpensiveclothes.Theirfoodbasketswerethefullestandtheirclotheswere____10____ofthemostcolourfulandexpensivefabrics(织物).However,theywerevery____11____.Nolaughtercameoutoftheirmouthsandnohappinesscouldbe____12____intheirhome.Oneday,Mavuto,theheadofthefamily,decidedtodosomethingto____13____theirproblem.Hechoseapieceoflandnotfarfromtheirhouse.“Iwill____14____itintothemostbeautifulgarden,”hesaid.Thelandwasinbad____15____.Butlikeamadman,Mavutostarteddigging.He____16____stonesandrubbish.He____17____thegroundeverydayuntilitbecamesoft.Mavutolaughedmoreastimepassed.Later,hiswifeandchildrenjoinedandhelpedhimtogrow____18____includingflowers,treesandvegetables.Thechildrenlearnedabout____19____andworkedhardinthegardenhappily.Fromthenon,thefamilynolonger____20____ateachotherfornoreason.Themostbeautifulgardeninthevillageisthekeytotheirhappiness.6.A．fallsinlovewithB．takescareofC．hasalookat7.A．anyoneB．someoneC．noone8.A．craziestB．shyestC．oldest9.A．energeticB．wealthyC．painful10.A．madeB．providedC．unlocked11.A．downB．lazyC．lucky12.A．ledB．donatedC．seen13.A．lowerB．solveC．organise14.A．attachB．breakC．turn15.A．conversationB．conditionC．resource16.A．putawayB．breakawayC．tookaway17.A．wateredB．sweptC．cleared18.A．fruitB．wheatC．plants19.A．campB．teamworkC．housework20.A．shoutedB．smiledC．pointed三、阅读理解ACometoDover!▲AnoldtowninEngland▲Threefamousplacestovisit:Nutshell(famousforitsbeer),Abbey(achurchwithmorethan1,000years’history),KingShop.▲Single(单人的)room:£50anight,includingbreakfast.▲Doubleroom:£95anight,includingbreakfast.▲OpenonJuly10th.Tipsforthetrip●Onlypeopleover18candrink.●AtKingShop,youcantasteandbuysomeofthelocalbeer,aswellasfoodsuchaspotatochips.Therearealsospecialclothestobuy.●Bookfourdaysaheadoftime(提前)with20%discount(折扣).根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.WhyistheNutshellfamousinBritain?A．Becauseofitssmallsize.B．Becauseofitslocalbeer.C．Becauseofitslonghistory.22.Whocanenjoybeer?A．A20‑year‑oldcollegestudent.B．Astudentfromamiddleschool.C．AnEnglishprimaryschoolstudent.23.Whatisthistextprobablyfrom?A．Areport.B．Adiary.C．Aposter.BDuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,therelivedamannamedSuQin.Hetriedtogetajobasagovernmentofficial(官员),buthefailed.Whenhearrivedhome,hisfamilylookeddownonhimanddidn’twanttospeaktohim.Hissister‑in‑law(嫂子)treatedhimworstandevenrefusedtoofferanyfoodtohim.SuQinfeltverysad,buthedidn’tgiveup.Hestudiedhardeveryday,andfinallybecamegoodatthezong‑hengprinciple(纵横之术).Lateron,SuQintravelledtomanystatesandexplainedhisideatothekings.Hetoldthemthatsmallstatesshouldjointogethertofightagainstthestrongstate,Qin.Luckily,hisideawasacceptedbytwostates,YanandZhao.Thenthekingsofthetwostatesaskedhimtopersuadeotherstatestousehisidea.Intheend,SuQinjoinedsixstatesandbecametheprimeminister(丞相)ofthem.Oneday,SuQinpassedbyhishometown.Hisparents,brother,wifeandsister‑in‑lawallcameouttowelcomehim.Whenhesawhissister‑in‑law,helaughed.Hestillrememberedhowshetreatedhiminthepast.Thenheaskedher,“Youwereimpolitetomebefore.Butwhydoyoulookuptomenow?”Hissister‑in‑lawanswered,“Youareanofficialnow,soIdare(敢于)nottreatyoulikebefore.”ThisisthestoryoftheChineseidiomqianjuhougong(前倨后恭).Itdescribesthatsomeonetreatsapersonbadlyatfirst,butlaterrespectshimbecauseofhishighstatus(地位).根据材料内容选择最佳答案。24.WhydidSuQin’sfamilytreathimbadlyatfirst?A．Becausehedidn’tjoinsixstatestogether.B．Becausehedidn’twanttospeaktothem.C．Becausehefailedtobeagovernmentofficial.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“persuade”meaninParagraph2?A．打击B．说服C．进攻26.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A．SuQin’ssister‑in‑lawchangedherattitudetohim.B．SuQinwasmovedafterseeinghisfamilywelcomehim.C．SuQin’ssister‑in‑lawdidn’tcomeouttowelcomehimfinally.27.Whatdoesthisstorytrytotellus?A．Weshouldshareourideaswithothers.B．Weshouldnotlookdownonotherpeople.C．Weshouldtrytoprotectourselvesalways.CIsthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisyes:Musichelpsdevelopcertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain.AstudyfromNorthwesternUniversityshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson’shearingability.Asapartofthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgrouphadnomusicaltraining.Themusicianswerefoundtobeabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.“Musicianshearbetter,”saysstudyleaderNinaKraus,“becausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.Forexample,whentheviolinistsplayinanorchestra(管弦乐队),theymustlistencloselytowhattheyareplayingandignore(忽视)theothersounds.Inthisway,musicianscanhearcertainsoundsbetter,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.”GottfriedSchlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中风)patients.Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformationnormally.However,theycanstillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatientsfinallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisn’tsure.Musicseemstobeabletomakedifferentpartsofthebrainactive,includingthebadparts.Asaresult,thishelpspatientsusethosepartsofthebrainagain.Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,butalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.“Playinganinstrumentorsinging,”saysNinaKraus,“canhelpusdobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainsharp(灵敏的)aswegetolder.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。28.WhatwerethepeopleinthefirstgroupaskedtodointhestudyofNorthwesternUniversity?A．Tolistentowhatthetalkingpersonwassaying.B．Togivethesecondgroupsomemusicaltraining.C．Tolearndifferentkindsofmusicinanoisyroom.29.WhydoesthewriterusetheexampleofviolinistsinParagraph3?A．Totellushowmusiciansignorecertainsounds.B．Toexplainwhymusicianshavebetterhearingability.C．Tofindouthowmusiciansplayinstrumentsinanorchestra.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A．Strokepatientscanstillsing.B．Singingwordshelpedthestrokepatientsfinallyspeak.C．Musicseemstobeabletomakebadpartsofthebrainactive.31.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AUsefulStudyonHearingProblemsB．DifferentKindsofMusicalInstrumentsC．HowMusicImprovesLanguageandBrain四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Everyyear,wildfiresdestroy(摧毁)tensofthousandsofsquarekilometresofforestland.Peoplelosetheirhomesandsomearehurtorevenkilled.Smokejumpershelpstopthis.Smokejumpersarespecialfirefighters.Somefiresareinhard‑to‑reachareas,suchasinthemiddleofamountainforest.Thesefirefightersjumpfromplanesorareloweredintothoseareasbyhelicopter(直升机).Whentheyarrive,smokejumpersfirstcheckthelandanddecidehowtofightthefire.Theirmainjobistostopthefirefromspreading(传播)untilotherfirefightersarrive.Smokejumpersuseshovels(铲子)oraxes(斧子)toclearthelandofburnablethings,likedrygrassanddeadtrees.Theycarrywaterwiththemtoo,butnotalot.Mostsmokejumpersaremen,butmorewomenarejoiningnow.Themostimportantthingsareheightandweight.SmokejumpersintheUS,forexample,mustbebetween54and91kilograms.Thisway,theydon’tgetblownawaybythestrongwindsorgethurtwhentheyland.Smokejumpersalsoneedtoknowhowtosurviveinthewild.InRussia,manysmokejumpersknowhowtofindfoodintheforestandcanevenmakesimplefurniture(家具)fromtrees.Theworkisdangerous,andtheworkinghoursarelong.Butforthesefirefighters,smokejumpingisn’tjustajob.Theylovebeingabletojumpoutofplanes,fightfiresandliveintheforest.WangYamin,aChinesesmokejumper,says,“Thisisthebestjobfortough(坚强的)people.”32.Howdosmokejumpersgettohard‑to‑reachareas?_____________________________________________________________33.Whatissmokejumpers’mainduty?_____________________________________________________________34.Besidesfightingfires,whatotherskillsdomanyRussiansmokejumpershave?_____________________________________________________________35.Whatcanwelearnfromsmokejumpers?(within15words)_____________________________________________________________五、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Ifyouhaven’tbeentoSayramLake,youhavelivedinvain(白费)!”ThesefamouswordsbyaCCTVhost,SaBeining,havemadethislake____36____must‑seeplaceformanyyoungpeopleinChina.SayramLakeisafamouslandscapeinXinjiang.Itisareally____37____(fashion)place,called“thepearlofthewesternregions(西域明珠)”.Youcanseefishswimminginthewater____38____(clear).Thecolourofthelakechanges____39____theweatherandseasons.Aroundthelake,thereisalargegrassland.Inthe____40____(warm)ofspringandsummer,allkindsofflowerscomeout,makingtheplacelooklikeacolourfulcarpet.Therearemanywaysfor____41____(village)andvisitorstoenjoythebeauty.Youcantakearelaxingwalkalongthelakeside,breathinginthefreshair.Oryoucanrideahorse____42____(feel)thefreedom.Muchtimeis____43____(spend)herebeforeyouevennoticeit.SayramLakenotonlygivesusbeautifulsightsbutalsomakesusfeelthemagicofnature.Iwonder____44____wordscantrulydescribeitsbeauty.Let’shopeSayramLakecanalwayskeepitsnaturalbeautyandattract____45____(someone)wholovesnaturetoexploreit.Wheneveryoucome,you’llalwaysfindsomethingnewandfascinatinghere.六、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。）shall

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giveoutLastweek,ourclassdecidedtoputonadrama.OurteachermadePeterourdirector.Atfirst,everythingwentwell,butaproblemcameoutwhen____46____theroles.LindaandAmybothwantedtoplaytheprincess.Peter____47____wheneveryonelookedathim.Hedidn’tknowhowtodecide.Lindawasangryandstormedoff.MrSmithgavePetersomeadvice.HesaidPeter____48____talktoLindafirstandfindoutherstrengths.Then,LindaandAmycouldbothtrytheroles,andtheteammemberswould____49____forthebetterone.Peterfollowedthe____50____.Finally,Lindaagreedtoplaythequeen,andAmyplayedtheprincess.Theteamworkedhardandputonthedramasuccessfully.Theylearnedthatagreatteamneedsagoodleaderwhocantakeresponsibility,andeverymembershouldworktogether.七、书面表达51.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Ben给你写了一封邮件。请你根据邮件内容，给他回信。DearLiHua,How’severythinggoing?Recently,wehavelearnedsomethingaboutcareerplanninginourEnglishclass.Itwasquiteinterestingandgotmethinkingaboutmyfuture.SoI’mwritingtoaskyouafewquestions.Whatisyourdreamjob?Haveyoufacedanydifficultieswhilegrowingup?Andwhathaveyoulearnedfromthem?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Ben要求：1．词数为80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearBen,

I’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________