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安徽六安市金寨县2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷一、单项选择1.Pleasereadthe________carefullybeforeusingthesweepingrobot,andthenyoucanuseitbyyourself.A.ingredientsB.instructionsC.industriesD.interests2.Myfavoritesingerfailedtoappearattheconcertanditreally________me.A.connectedB.comparedC.disappointedD.benefited3.—Ourteachersalwaysteachusthatbeing________ismoreimportantthangettinghighgrades.—Iagree.Trustisthebiggesttreasure.A.creativeB.forgetfulC.popularD.honest4.—Didyoulisten________whentheteacherexplainedthemathproblem?—Sure.Everywordshesaidwasimportant.A.carefullyB.probablyC.healthilyD.hardly5.—WhydidMikechooseto________chessashisnewhobby?—Becausehethoughtitcouldhelphimimprovehismath.A.cutupB.takeupC.hangupD.cleanup6.—Whatelsedoyouneedtobuyforthecamp?—________somefoodanddrinks,Ialsoneedatentandasleepingbag.A.AgainstB.ExceptC.BesidesD.Without7.—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Mymom’sbirthdayiscomingsoon.I________agiftforher.A.buyB.boughtC.amgoingtobuyD.ambuying8.Ourworldwillcertainlybecomebetterandbetter________wealldosomethingtohelpnow.A.ifB.beforeC.sothatD.but9.Tomisatopstudentinmyclass,andhealwaysdoesthe________exercisesandmakesthe________mistakesofallmyclassmates.A.most;mostB.most;fewestC.fewest;fewestD.fewest;most10.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmesolvethemathproblem?—________.That’swhattruefriendsreallymean.A.WithpleasureB.BelieveitornotC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Don’tmentionit二、完形填空A阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。Inmostcities,treesareallaroundus.Theymakeourcities___11___.Peopleplanttheminparksand___12___streets.Buttreesaremorethanthat.Theyarelivingthings.Theycangethurt(受伤)orsickjustlikepeople,___13___theyalsoneeddoctors.Arborists(树木栽培家)are___14___fortrees.Theycancarefortreesaftertheygethurtbylightningorfalldownduringstrongwinds.They___15___thedeadbranches(树枝)fromthetrees.Theyfindwaystocurethesicktrees.Arboristscan’tasktreesabouttheir___16___.Theymustknowalotabouthowtocarefortrees.Mostarboristsalwaysstudymany___17___treeproblems.Arboristsoftenworkinhighplaces.Their___18___canbedangerous,butit’sveryimportant.Citiesneedhealthytrees.They___19___theaircoolandclean.Ifacityhasnotrees,itmaybeahot,dirtyplace.Arborists___20___ourcityanicerplace.11.A.large B.heavy C.small D.beautiful12.A.for B.along C.under D.into13.A.for B.so C.or D.but14.A.doctors B.friends C.guides D.teachers15.A.mix B.weigh C.cut D.stop16.A.stories B.dangers C.problems D.ideas17.A.different B.good C.same D.bad18.A.time B.answer C.work D.number19.A.keep B.sell C.eat D.play20.A.cook B.buy C.make D.goB阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。Onceuponatime,somelittlefrogshadamatch.Thefirsttoreachthe___21___ofaveryhightowerwouldbethewinner.Anumberofpeoplewerearoundthetowertowatchtherace.Nooneinthecrowd(人群)really___22___thatthefrogswouldreachthetopofthetower.“Theywill___23___gettothetop,it’stoodifficult,”someonesaid.Onebyone,thefrogsbeganto___24___thetower.Thecrowdkeptsaying,“It’stoodifficult.Nofrogwillmakeit!”Moreandmorefrogsgottiredandgaveup,butonefrog___25___climbinghigherandhigher.Thisonewouldn’tgiveup!Intheend,hewasthe___26___onetogettothetop.Theotherfrogswantedtoknow___27___thefrogmadeit.Onefrogwentovertoaskthe___28___.Hewassurprisedtofindthatthewinnercouldn’thear.Thewinnermadeit___29___hecouldstayinhisownmind.Hecouldn’thearothers’goodorbadwordstohim.Thereisa___30___forusinthelittlefrog’sstory:Don’tletotherskeepusawayfromourroadinlife.21.A.ground B.top C.middle D.sky22.A.expected B.believed C.hoped D.wished23.A.never B.surely C.probably D.luckily24.A.cutup B.comeup C.makeup D.climbup25.A.stopped B.imagined C.finished D.kept26.A.other B.only C.same D.last27.A.how B.what C.where D.when28.A.loser B.dreamer C.winner D.teacher29.A.if B.but C.although D.because30.A.lesson B.danger C.mirror D.mistake三、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,其中有两项多余。A:Hello,Gina.___31___B:I’mpaintingapicture.A:Yourpicturelookswonderful.Areyougoingtobeapainterwhenyougrowup?B:___32___Paintingisonlyahobby.A:___33___B:Iwanttobeadoctor.A:Wow!___34___B:I’mgoingtostudymedicineatuniversityafterfinishinghighschool.A:That’sgreat!Whereareyougoingtoworkafterthat?B:InLondon.Youknowmyuncleworksthere.Whataboutyou,Alice?A:___35___A.Yes,Iam.B.No,I’mnot.C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Iwanttobealawyer.E.Howareyougoingtodothat?F.Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.G.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?四、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAfour-daytriptoXinjiangDay1:
ArriveinUrumqiandhavebreakfast
—TakeatriparoundSayramLake
—EnjoylocalfoodDay2:
Eatbreakfastnearthehotel
—EnjoydeliciousfruitinTurpan
—HavedinneratthehotelDay3:
ArriveinAltayandhavelunch
—SeetheAltaiMountains
—HavedinnerinthelocalvillageDay4:
GotoKanasLake
—Enjoythewholeviewofthelakeonhorseback
—GotothehotelandthenhavelunchPrice:3500
yuan
foreachperson(10%offiftwoormorepeopletogether.)
Tel:7741-652436.Wherecanyoueatdeliciousfruitaccordingtothepassage?A.InUrumqi.B.InHefei.C.InTurpan.D.InAltay.37.HowcanyouenjoythewholeviewofKanasLakeaccordingtothetext?A.Onfoot.B.Byboat.C.Bycar.D.Byridingahorse.38.IfAmywillgotoXinjiangwithherparents,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.10,500yuan.B.10,150yuan.C.9,450yuan.D.9,800yuan.B阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InalabatTsinghuaUniversity(清华大学),astudentwithglassesisbusyworking.HisnameisPangZhongwang,anamethatcarrieshisfamily’shopes.FromapoorboygrowingupinavillagetoastudentofChina’stopuniversity,hisstoryencouragesthousandsofpeople.PangwasborninapoorfamilyinasmallvillageinHebeiin1999.Asachild,hepickedupwastetohelphisfamily.Lifewasveryhard,butheneverstoppedstudying.In2017,hegotgoodgradesandgotintoTsinghuaUniversity.Hissuccesscomesfromhismother’sencouragement(鼓励).“Mymothertoldmetostaypositiveandlookahead.Shesmiledeveryday,soIhavenoreasontofeelsad.”hesays.Now,Pangfocusesonscientificresearch.Hesays,“Asyoungpeople,it’sourdutytomakeChinastrongerthroughscience”.Wehopethathecankeepshininginthefieldheloves!39.WhatcanwelearnaboutPangZhongwang?A.HewasborninarichfamilyinHebei.B.Hepickedupwastetohelphisfamily.C.Hestoppedstudyingbecauseofthehardlife.D.HegotintoTsinghuaUniversityin1999.40.WhatisthekeyreasonforPangZhongwang’ssuccessaccordingtothepassage?A.Hisgoodgrades.B.Hisgoodluck.C.Hismother’sencouragement.D.Histeachers’helpatschool.41.WhatdoesPangZhongwangfocusonnow?A.Pickingupwaste.B.Scientificresearch.C.Encouragingthousandsofpeople.D.Lookingaheadandstayingpositive.42.WhatdoesPangZhongwangthinkisthedutyofyoungpeople?A.TogetintoChina’stopuniversity.B.Tosmileandbepositiveeveryday.C.TomakeChinastrongerthroughscience.D.Togetexcellentgradesineachexam.C阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hello,everyone!Today,Iwanttotalkaboutmyexperienceofbecomingateenagewriter.IlovedreadingandwritingwhenIwasachild.IdreamedofbeingafamouswriterlikeJ.K.Rowling—thewriterofHarryPotterinthefuture.Whentheideaappearedinmymind,Istartedtoformthehabitofkeepingadiary.IalsolikedtowritedownmythoughtsafterIfinishedreading.Iwrotearticlesandsentthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.Afteryearsofhardwork,Isuccessfullyfinishedmysecondbookthisyear.Now,I’mgoingtogiveaway(捐赠)themoneytoachildren’shome.Ihopethechildrentherecanliveabetterlifeandbecomehappierthanbefore.Ibelieveeveryonewillmaketheirdreamscometruebyworkinghard.What’smore,Iwanttoshareakeypointwithallofyouwhowanttostartwriting!Itishelpfultopickupanideayoulike.Ifyouwanttostartwriting,justkeepthisinmind.Whenyouhavetheideaofdoingsomething,justtakeactionrightawayandtryyourbesttofinishthetask.Ihopeallofyouwillhaveabrightfuture.Thankyouforlistening.43.Whathabitdidthewriterdevelopwhentheideaofbeingawritercameup?A.Readingbooks.B.Keepingadiary.C.Writingtofamouswriters.D.Sendingarticlestofriends.44.Whydidthewritergiveawaythemoneytoachildren’shome?A.Tomakemorefriendsinthehome.B.Toletthechildrenliveabetterlife.C.Toaskthechildrentoreadhisbooks.D.Tolearnwritingfromthechildren.45.Whatdoesthephrase“pickup”mostprobablymeaninthepassage?A.放弃B.忽略C.挑选D.忘记46.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thewriter’sexperienceofbecomingateenagewriter.B.Howtomakealotofmoneybywritingbooks.C.TheimportanceofreadingHarryPotterbooks.D.Howtohelpchildreninthechildren’shome.D阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DoyouknowanythingaboutsmellybutdeliciousfoodinChina?Today,let’sseewhat’son“smellyfoodmenu”indifferentplacesinChina.Douzhi(豆汁)AspecialsnackinBeijingfoodculture,douzhi,isfamousforitsspecialsmellanditslonghistory.Intheolddays,itwassoldinBeijing’sstreetsandhutongs,andboththepoorandtherichloveditforitslowpriceandeffects(作用)tomakepeoplelesstiredinsummer.Stinkymandarinfish(臭鳜鱼)Asweallknow,Chinesefoodhaseightmaintypes.InHuicuisine(徽菜),there’sadishfamousforitsspecialsmell—stinkymandarinfish.Tomakeit,youputthefishinawoodenbucketwithsaltandpressdownonit.Afterafewdays,whenitsmellsstrong,youcantakethefishout.Then,youcookitwithotherfood,andit’stimetoenjoythisspecialHui‑styledish.Riversnailricenoodles(螺蛳粉)RiversnailricenoodlesfromGuangxiarepopularacrossChina.Manypeopleenjoyeatingthisdishalthoughitsmellsbad.Tomakeit,youneedsourbambooshoots.Youboilthenoodles,addtheriversnailsoupandsourbambooshoots,andthenthrowinsomepeanuts(花生),mushroomsandotherdeliciousthings.47.Whydidpeopleintheolddayslikedouzhi?A.Theywantedtohaveitwithothersnacks.B.TheycouldbuyitinBeijing’shutongs.C.Ithadalonghistory.D.Itwascheapandcouldmakepeoplelesstired.48.Whatdothesedisheshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A.Theyallhaveanunpleasantsmell.B.Theyarepopularalloverthecountry.C.TheyallbelongtoHuicuisine.D.TheyareallthemostdeliciousChinesedishes.49.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Toencourageustoeatlesstoloseweight.B.Tohelpusformgoodeatinghabits.C.Toteachushowtomakethesefoods.D.TotellussomesmellybutdeliciousfoodsinChina.E阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mahjong(麻将)ispopularagain,especiallywithyoungpeopleoutsideChina.Inrecentyears,manymahjongclubshaveopenedinbigcitieslikeNewYork,SydneyandLondon.Nicehotelshavemahjongnights,andmorepeoplemakespaceformahjongathome.Youngpeoplelovethisoldgamebecauseitletsthemmeetandtalkwithothers.Theywantmorechancestoconnectwithfriends,andplayingmahjongisagreatwaytorelax.MahjongbeganinChinaduringtheQingdynasty.Atfirst,onlyimportantpeopleplayedit,butsoonitbecamepopularalloverChina.Thenitwenttoothercountries,andnowthereareAmericanandJapanesemahjongtoo.LikeWesterncardgames,mahjongneedsskillsandluck.Amahjongsethas144tiles.Thetileshavedifferentkinds,suchasCharacters,BamboosandDots.TilesCharactersBamboosDotsThesetilesarefullofChineseculture.Peopleexplaintheirmeaningsindifferentways.Forexample,theRedtilemeanssuccess,andtheGreentilestandsforharmony.Mahjongismorethanjustagame!50.WhydoyoungpeopleoutsideChinalovemahjong?A.Itmakesthemrelaxandconnectwithothers.B.ItisanewgamefromtheWest.C.Ithelpsthemliveasimplelife.D.Itiseasytowin.51.Whenandwheredidmahjongstart?A.InNewYorkinrecentyears.B.InChinaduringtheQingdynasty.C.InJapanalongtimeago.D.InLondoninthepastfewyears.52.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Mahjongisonlyagameforrichpeople.B.AMahjongsethas144bamboos.C.MahjongtilescarryChineseculture.D.MahjongisonlypopularinChina.五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。IamLinHui,astudentfromNo.1MiddleSchool.Iwasalazyboyinthepast,butnowIamhard‑working.Ihavechangedbecauseourschoolhasanewactivity—AddingHouseworktoHomework.Atthebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhouseworktodo.ZhangDan,13,learnssomelifeskillsthroughtheactivity.“Iwasafraidoffirebefore,”shesays,butnowshecookslunchforherfamilyonceaweek.Shecanfinishthecookingbyherself.Atthesametime,shealsoknowshowtiredhermothergetsafterdoinghouseworkeveryday.Otherschoolsarealsodevelopingactivitiestoteachtheirstudentslifeskills.TheNo.1MiddleSchoolholdsalifeskillcompetition.Studentshavetofinishmanyjobs,suchascookingandwashingclothes.Theyshowtheirskillsandshowthattheyaregrowingup.Thewinnerofthecompetition,ZhouMin,said,“Ilearnhowtobeanindependent(独立的)personbydoinghousework.”53.Whatdoeseverystudentgetatthebeginningofeachmonth?(不超过10个词)____________________________________54.HowoftendoesZhangDancooklunchforherfamilymembers?(不超过5个词)____________________________________55.WhatdoesZhouMinlearnbydoinghousework?(不超过15个词)____________________________________六、单词拼写根据句意及首字母和汉语提示写出单词。56.Afterlotsofpractice,hep________(通过)themathtestandgotanA.57.Talkingwithmyparentscanhelpmerelaxandfeelc________(镇静的).58.Everyfouryears,manya________(运动员)fromdifferentcountriestakepartindifferenteventsintheOlympics.59.Ilikepandas,becausetheyarep________(相当)cute.60.Weshouldtryourbesttop________(保护)ourbeautifulworld.七、书面表达61.时光匆匆,2025年已画上句号。请你回望今年的遗憾,立下切实的新年目标,规划具体行动坚守初心。请你以“MyResolutionsfor2026”为题,简要分享今年令你最遗憾的事,并规划你的2026新年决心以及具体的实施计划。要点:SomethingRegrettable(遗憾的)in2025Resolutionsfor2026Study:
didn’tlistencarefullyinclass,copiedhomeworkgetgoodgrades..
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