2026年西藏(高考)英语考试试题及答案

-2026年西藏(高考)英语考试试题及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Ithinkthemoviewasboring.____.Ifounditveryexciting.（）AIagreewithyouBThat'srightCIdon'tthinksoDYouarecorrect答案：C解析：考查情景交际。前者认为电影无聊，后者认为很刺激，观点相反。因此需要表达不同意。Idon'tthinkso意为“我不这么认为”，符合语境。其他选项均表示同意。（2）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?（）Arecord(n.)Bpresent(n.)Cimport(v.)Dperfect(adj.)答案：C解析：本题考查名词和动词的重音区别。A项record(n.记录)重音在第一音节/ˈrekɔːd/；B项present(n.礼物)重音在第一音节/ˈpreznt/；D项perfect(adj.完美的)重音在第一音节/ˈpɜːfɪkt/。而C项import(v.进口)重音在第二音节/ɪmˈpɔːt/。故选C。（3）CanIhelpyouwithyourluggage?______.Icanmanageitmyself.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCThat'srightDYou'rewelcome答案：B解析：考查情景交际。根据答语后半句“Icanmanageitmyself”（我自己能行），可知说话人拒绝了对方帮忙的好意。在英语中，礼貌拒绝帮助通常说“No,thanks”。A项是接受帮助，C项意为“没错”，D项用于回答感谢，均不符。（4）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthethirdsyllable?（）AcomputerBunderstandCinterviewDimportant答案：B解析：本题考查多音节单词的重音位置。A项computer/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/重音在第二音节；C项interview/ˈɪntəvjuː/重音在第一音节；D项important/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/重音在第二音节。只有B项understand/ˌʌndəˈstænd/重音在第三音节。（5）Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsametaphor?（）AThesunislikeabigfireball.BHerunsasfastasacheetah.CTimeismoney.DThewindwhisperedthroughthetrees.答案：C解析：考查修辞手法辨析。A项使用了like，是明喻(Simile)；B项使用了as...as，也是明喻；C项直接将Time比作money，没有使用like或as，是隐喻(Metaphor)；D项赋予风人的动作，是拟人(Personification)。故选C。（6）Choosethewordthatbestfitsthecontext:Thescientistmadeasignificant______tothefieldofmedicinewithhernewdiscovery.A.contributionB.constructionC.connectionD.collection（）AcontributionBconstructionCconnectionDcollection答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。makeacontributionto是固定搭配，意为“对……做出贡献”。construction意为“建设”；connection意为“联系”；collection意为“收集”。根据句意“这位科学家的新发现对医学领域做出了重大贡献”，故选A。（7）Onlyafterclass____toraisethequestion.（）AdidheallowedBwasheallowedChewasallowedDdidheallow答案：B解析：考查倒装句和被动语态。Only+状语（afterclass）位于句首，主句需部分倒装。主语he与allow之间是被动关系（他被允许），且事情已发生，用一般过去时的被动语态。正常语序为Hewasallowed...，倒装后将was提前，变为Washeallowed...。（8）Thescientist______theexperimentcarefullybeforedrawinganyconclusions.（）AobservedBhasobservedChadobservedDwasobserving答案：C解析：本题考查时态。句意为“这位科学家在得出任何结论之前，已经仔细______了实验”。根据语境，“观察实验”这一动作发生在“得出结论”（drawingconclusions）之前，即“过去的过去”，因此应使用过去完成时hadobserved。故选C。（9）Thescientist______theexperimentcarefullybeforedrawinganyconclusions.（）AobservedBhasobservedChadobservedDwasobserving答案：C解析：本题考查时态。句意：科学家在得出任何结论之前，已经仔细______了实验。'drawinganyconclusions'是过去发生的动作，而'observe'这个动作发生在'drawing'之前，即“过去的过去”，因此应使用过去完成时hadobserved。故选C。（10）______bytheheavyrain,wehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.（）ACaughtBTocatchCCatchingDHavingcaught答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。主语we与catch之间是被动关系（被大雨困住），且动作已经发生，故使用过去分词Caught作原因状语。Becaughtintherain是固定搭配，意为“被困在雨中”。（11）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfortheunderlinedpart?（）Ac<u>u</u>tBb<u>u</u>sCm<u>u</u>chDp<u>u</u>t答案：D解析：本题考查元音字母u的发音。A项cut/kʌt/，B项bus/bʌs/，C项much/mʌtʃ/中的u均发/ʌ/音；而D项put/pʊt/中的u发/ʊ/音。故选D。（12）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______artasitisascience.（）AanBtheCasmuchanDmuchan答案：C解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句型“asmuchAasB”意为“既是B也是A”或“A的程度不亚于B”。此处表达“教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”。结构应为“asmuchanartasitisascience”。注意冠词an放在art前，而much修饰整个名词短语的程度。（13）Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.（）AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwherever答案：B解析：本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。句意：一般认为，孩子想要什么就给什么是不明智的。分析句子结构可知，give后接双宾语，间接宾语是achild，直接宾语是一个从句。在从句中，wants缺少宾语，且指代“任何事物”，故用whatever引导。however意为“无论如何”，whichever意为“无论哪一个”，wherever意为“无论哪里”，均不符合语境。（14）Iappreciate_____toyourpartylastweekend.（）AtoinviteBinvitingCbeinginvitedDhavinginvited答案：C解析：考查appreciate的用法及语态。appreciate后接动名词doingsth.，不能接不定式。句意：我很感激上周末被邀请参加你的聚会。主语I与invite之间是被动关系，且动作已发生，故用动名词的被动式beinginvited。（15）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。'as+adj.+a/an+n.+as'是固定结构，表示“和……一样……”。这里形容词是much，名词是art，所以顺序为'asmuchanartas'。故选D。（16）Thenumberofpeoplewho______exposedtosecond-handsmokinginpublicplaces______upto740millioninChina.（）Ais;areBare;isCis;isDare;are答案：B解析：考查主谓一致。第一空：定语从句的先行词是people，复数概念，故谓语用are；第二空：主句的主语是Thenumberof...（……的数量），中心词是number，视为单数，故谓语用is。（17）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查比较结构。句型为as+adj./adv.+a/an+n.+as。此处表示“教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术”或“教学既是一门艺术也是一门科学”，强调程度相等。正确语序是asmuchanartas。（18）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查比较结构。句型为as+adj./adv.+a/an+n.+as。此处表示“教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术”或“教学既是一门艺术也是一门科学”，强调程度相等。正确语序是asmuchanartas。（19）Youcan'timaginehowdifficulttheproblemisuntilyou____tosolveityourself.（）AwilltryBhavetriedCtriedDhadtried答案：B解析：本题考查时间状语从句的时态。在until引导的时间状语从句中，若主句是一般现在时或情态动词（can't），从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来完成的动作。此处强调“直到你亲自尝试过之后”，用现在完成时havetried更能体现动作完成对现在的影响。（20）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDwho答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语从句'notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses'。在强调句中，无论被强调的是人还是物，连接词通常用that（指人时也可用who，但此处强调时间状语，必须用that）。还原原句为：Ididnotrealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.（21）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas______.（）AplannedBplanningCtoplanDplan答案：A解析：本题考查省略句。asplanned是asitwasplanned的省略形式，意为“按照计划”。match与plan之间是被动关系，故用过去分词planned。故选A。（22）Theheavyrainpreventedusfrom______(go)outforapicnic.（）AgoBtogoCgoingDgone答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。preventsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，其中from是介词，后面接动名词形式。故填going。（23）Thescientist______theexperimentcarefullytoensureaccurateresults.（）AconductedBconductsChasconductedDisconducting答案：A解析：句意：科学家仔细地进行实验以确保结果准确。根据语境，这里描述的是过去发生的动作，且没有强调对现在的影响或正在进行，因此使用一般过去时最为合适。conductanexperiment是固定搭配，意为“进行实验”。（24）I'msorry,butIdidn'tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyouforgiveme?______.（）AGoaheadBIt'suptoyouCWithpleasureDForgetit答案：D解析：考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我不是故意让你在这里等这么久的。你能原谅我吗？——没关系/别放在心上。A项意为“开始吧；说吧”；B项意为“由你决定”；C项意为“乐意效劳”，通常用于答应别人的请求；D项意为“没关系；别提了；忘了它吧”，常用于回应道歉或表示某事不重要。根据语境，对方道歉，回答者表示谅解，故选D。（25）Howisbeautydescribed?（）AObjective.BSubjective.CUniversal.DFixed.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文中"Itissubjectiveandvariesacrosscultures."可知，美是主观的。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificantimpact______thelocaleconomy.答案：on解析：本题考查介词搭配。haveanimpacton...是固定搭配，意为“对……产生影响”。故填on。（2）Thenewpolicywillcomeinto1______onthefirstdayofnextmonth.答案：effect解析：本题考查固定短语。'comeintoeffect'意为“生效、实施”，是高频考点。句意为“新政策将于下月第一天生效”。（3）Whathesaidatthemeetingmadeeveryone____.答案：angry解析：本题考查make+宾语+宾语补足语的结构。makesb.+adj.表示“使某人处于某种状态”。句意为“他在会上说的话让每个人都生气了”。根据语境填入形容词angry（生气的）或其他符合逻辑的形容词如surprised等，此处以angry为例。（4）Thescientistmadeasignificant1______(discover)inthefieldofquantumphysicslastyear,whichshockedtheacademicworld.答案：discovery解析：考查词形转换。空前有不定冠词'a'和形容词'significant'修饰，此处应填名词形式。discover的名词形式为discovery。故填discovery。（5）Hemadea1______(decide)toquithisjobandtravelaroundtheworld.答案：decision解析：考查名词。空前有不定冠词a，且作made的宾语，应填名词单数形式。decide的名词为decision。makeadecision是固定搭配，意为“做决定”。（6）ThecapitalcityofFranceis____.答案：Paris解析：本题考查基础地理常识词汇。法国的首都是巴黎，英文拼写为Paris。（7）IfI______you,Iwouldtakethejobofferimmediately.答案：were解析：本题考查虚拟语气。根据主句中的wouldtake可知，这是对现在情况的虚拟假设。在if引导的虚拟条件句中，如果表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用过去式，be动词统一用were。故填were。（8）Technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandlandlinephonestostayintouch.Today,smartphonesandsocialmediaplatformsallowustoconnectwithanyone,anywhere,instantly.Whilethisconnectivityhasmanybenefits,italsobringschallenges.Somearguethatexcessivescreentimeleadstosocialisolationanddecreasedface-to-faceinteractionskills.Othersbelievethattechnologyenhancesrelationshipsbyallowingpeopletomaintainconnectionsoverlongdistances.Regardlessofthedebate,itisclearthattechnologyisheretostay.Therefore,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweendigitalcommunicationandreal-lifeinteractions.Weshouldusetechnologyasatooltoenhanceourlives,notreplacegenuinehumanconnection.1______thewidespreaduseofsmartphones,somepeoplefeelmoreisolatedthaneverbefore.Thisphenomenonisoftenreferredtoas"digitalloneliness."Tocombatthis,expertsrecommendsettingasidespecifictimesfordevice-freeactivities.Forexample,havingdinnerwithoutphonescanimprovefamilybonding.Moreover,engaginginoutdooractivitiescanhelpreducestressandimprovementalhealth.Inconclusion,whiletechnologyoffersconvenience,wemustbemindfulofitsimpactonourwell-being.答案：Despite解析：考查介词。句意为：“______智能手机的广泛使用，一些人感到比以往任何时候都更加孤立。”前后句意存在转折关系，且空格后接名词短语"thewidespreaduseofsmartphones"，故应填介词Despite（尽管）。注意首字母大写。（9）The______ofthenewpolicyhascausedalotofdiscussionamongthepublic.答案：implementation解析：考查名词拼写和词义。句意：新政策的实施引起了公众的广泛讨论。implement是动词，意为“实施”，其名词形式为implementation。the后面接名词。（10）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtohavebothprofessionalknowledgeandcreative1______(able)toinspirestudents.答案：ability解析：此处需要填入一个名词作宾语，与前面的professionalknowledge并列。able的名词形式是ability。故填ability。（11）IfI____you,Iwouldtakethejobofferimmediately.答案：were解析：本题考查虚拟语气。在表示与现在事实相反的假设条件句中，if从句的谓语动词使用过去式（be动词统一用were），主句使用would/could/should/might+动词原形。句意为“如果我是你，我会立刻接受这份工作”，故填were。（12）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand1______(logic).答案：logical解析：本题考查词性转换。and连接两个并列的形容词，creative是形容词，因此空格处也需要填入logic的形容词形式logical，意为“合乎逻辑的”。（13）Lookatthedarkclouds!It____(rain)soon.答案：isgoingtorain解析：本题考查begoingto表示将来的用法。根据客观迹象（darkclouds）推测即将发生的动作，应用begoingto结构。主语It是单数，故填isgoingtorain。（14）Thenewpolicyaimstoreduceairpollutionbyencouragingpeopletousepublic______(transport).答案：transportation解析：考查词形变化与拼写。publictransportation是常用短语，意为“公共交通”。此处需要名词形式，transport的名词形式可以是transport或transportation，但在美式英语及高考常见语境中，transportation更为普遍和正式。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)hasbeenpracticedforthousandsofyears.Itemphasizesthebalanceofyinandyanginthebody.Whenthisbalanceisdisturbed,illnessmayoccur.TCMtreatmentsoftenincludeherbalmedicine,acupuncture,anddietarytherapy.Recently,morepeoplearoundtheworld1______(turn)toTCMforalternativehealthcaresolutions.Studieshaveshownthatcertainherbscaneffectivelyreduceinflammationandpain.However,itisimportanttoconsultqualifiedpractitioners,asimproperuseofherbsmaycausesideeffects.TheintegrationofTCMwithmodernmedicine2______(become)atrendinglobalhealthcare,offeringpatientsmorecomprehensivetreatmentoptions.答案：1.areturning2.hasbecome解析：1.考查时态。根据时间状语Recently和语境，表示最近正在发生的趋势或动作，可用现在进行时areturning，也可用现在完成时haveturned。但在描述当前普遍现象或趋势时，现在进行时更具动态感，且主语people为复数，故填areturning。（注：填haveturned亦可视情况给分，但areturning更贴合“近期趋势”的动态描述）。2.考查时态。主语Theintegration为单数，且表示从过去持续到现在的状态或结果，对现在有影响，故用现在完成时hasbecome。（2）Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplepayattentiontotheirhealth.Theybelievethat1______(keep)fitisimportant.Tostayhealthy,weshouldeatabalanceddietandtakeregularexercise.Itisalsonecessary2______(get)enoughsleep.Somepeopleprefer3______(jog)inthemorning,whileotherslikeswimmingintheevening.Whateversportyouchoose,thekeyistostick4______it.Onlyinthiswaycanwebuildupourbodyandlive5______(happy).答案：1.keeping2.toget3.jogging/tojog4.to5.happily解析：1.此处作宾语从句的主语，应用动名词形式keeping。2.Itis+adj.+todosth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，故填toget。3.preferdoing/todosth.均可，表示“更喜欢做某事”，故填jogging或tojog。4.stickto是固定短语，意为“坚持”，故填to。5.修饰动词live，应用副词形式，happy的副词是happily，故填happily。（3）WhenIwasyoung,Iwasafraidofspeakinginpublic.Myhandswouldshakeandmyvoicewouldtremble.Oneday,myteacheraskedmetogiveaspeechinclass.IwassonervousthatIwantedto1______.Butmyteachersmiledandsaid,'Youcandoit.'Itookadeepbreathandstartedtospeak.Tomysurprise,everyonelistened2______.WhenIfinished,thewholeclassclapped.Thatmomentgavemegreat3______.Sincethen,Ihavejoinedmanyspeechcontestsandwonseveralprizes.NowIamnolongerafraid.Ihavelearnedthatfearisjustafeeling,andwecan4______itwithcourage.Thekeyistobelievein5______.答案：1.runaway2.carefully3.confidence4.overcome5.yourself解析：文章讲述了作者克服公开演讲恐惧的经历。1.紧张得想“逃跑”，故选runaway。2.大家“认真地”听，修饰动词listen，故选carefully。3.那一刻给了作者巨大的“自信”，故选confidence。4.我们可以用勇气“克服”恐惧，故选overcome。5.关键是相信“你自己”，believeinyourself，故选yourself。（4）Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanbroadenourhorizonsandenrichourknowledge.Whenweread,weshouldchoosebooksthataresuitableforus.Besides,takingnoteswhilereading1______(help)usunderstandthecontentbetter.Ifwecomeacrossnewwords,wecanguesstheirmeaningsfromthecontextorlookthem2______inadictionary.Regularreadingnotonlyimprovesourlanguageskillsbutalsomakesus3______(wise).So,let'sstartreadingtoday!答案：1.helps2.up3.wiser解析：1.helps:动名词短语takingnotes...作主语，谓语动词用单数。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。2.up:固定搭配lookup，意为“查阅（字典等）”。3.wiser:makesb.+adj.比较级，表示“使某人更...”。wise的比较级是wiser。（5）Travelingisawonderfulwaytobroadenone'shorizons.Itallowsustoexperiencedifferentcultures,tasteexoticfoods,andmeetnewpeople.However,travelingalsocomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Onemustplancarefullytoavoidunexpectedproblems.Firstly,itisimportanttoresearchthedestinationthoroughly.Knowingaboutthelocalcustomsandlawscanhelpyouavoid1______(embarrass)situations.Secondly,packingwiselyiscrucial.Youshouldbringonlywhatisnecessarytokeepyourluggagelightand2______(manage).Anotherkeyaspectisbudgeting.Travelingcanbeexpensive,soitiswisetosetabudgetandsticktoit.Lookforaffordableaccommodationandtransportationoptions.Sometimes,stayinginhostelsorusingpublictransportcansaveyoualotofmoney.Finally,staysafe.Alwayskeepyourvaluablessecureandbeawareofyoursurroundings.Itisalsoagoodideatoshareyouritinerarywithfamilyorfriendsbackhome.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanensureasmoothand3______(enjoy)trip.答案：1.embarrassing2.manageable3.enjoyable解析：1.embarrassing:修饰名词situations，表示“令人尴尬的”，用现在分词转化的形容词。2.manageable:作keep的宾语补足语，修饰luggage，表示“易于管理的”，用形容词形式。3.enjoyable:修饰名词trip，表示“令人愉快的”，用形容词形式。（6）Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptothecountryside.Westayedinasmallvillagenearalake.Theairwasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.Everymorning,wewouldgoforawalkalongthelake.Oneday,wedecidedtogofishing.Myfatherboughtsomebaitandwesatbythewaterforhours.Atfirst,nothinghappened.Weweregettingabit1______.Butthen,suddenly,myrodbent.Ipulledhardandcaughtabigfish!Everyonewasso2______.Wecookedthefishfordinnerandittasteddelicious.Thatnight,wesatoutsideandwatchedthestars.Therewerenocitylights,sotheskywasfullofbrightstars.Itwasatruly3______experience.Irealizedhowimportantitistospendtimewithfamilyandenjoy4______.Now,wheneverIfeelstressed,Ithinkofthattripandfeel5______again.答案：1.bored2.excited3.memorable4.nature5.relaxed解析：文章描述了作者一家人去乡村旅行的经历。1.bored：一开始钓不到鱼，大家感到有点无聊，getbored表示变得无聊，符合语境。2.excited：当作者钓到大鱼时，大家都很兴奋，excited形容人的感受。3.memorable：这次旅行非常难忘，memorable意为“值得纪念的”。4.nature：作者意识到享受大自然的重要性，enjoynature符合上下文提到的湖、星星等自然景观。5.relaxed：每当感到压力时，想起那次旅行就会感到放松，relaxed与stressed形成对比。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1某英文报社正在举办题为'TheImportanceofTeamwork'的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.团队合作在学习或生活中的重要性；2.举例说明团队合作带来的好处；3.你的感悟。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已给出，不计入总词数。（1）请根据上述提示写一篇短文。答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.审题：体裁为议论文/投稿文章；主题为团队合作的重要性。2.结构：-第一段：引出话题，表明观点（团队合作很重要）。-第二段：举例论证（学校小组作业），分析好处（优势互补、提高效率、锻炼社交技能）。-第三段：总结升华，重申观点。3.语言亮点：使用了Nooneisanisland谚语，excelat,combinestrengths,fosterfriendship等地道表达，逻辑连接词Moreover,Inconclusion使用得当。（2）学校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你代表学生会给王教授写一封正式邀请函，邀请他担任评委，并告知比赛时间和地点。答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一封正式邀请函。要点包括：时间地点、邀请担任评委、表达期待。范文语气正式礼貌（honored,sincerelyhope），清晰地说明了邀请的目的和对方的角色，符合正式信函的规范。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1IntheheartoftheAmazonrainforest,anewspeciesoffroghasbeendiscoveredbyateamofinternationalscientists.Thistinyamphibian,named"GlassFrog"duetoitstranslucentskin,allowsobserverstoseeitsinternalorgans,includingthebeatingheart.Thediscoverywasmadeduringanightexpeditionwhenresearchersheardauniquechirpingsound.Unlikeotherfrogs,thisspecieslaysitseggsonleaveshangingoverstreams,ensuringthatwhenthetadpoleshatch,theydropdirectlyintothewaterbelow.Scientistsbelievethisadaptationhelpsprotecttheeggsfromland-basedpredators.However,thepopulationofthesefrogsisdecliningrapidlyduetodeforestationandclimatechange,promptingurgentcallsforconservationefforts.（1-1）Whyisthenewlydiscoveredfrogcalled"GlassFrog"?（）ABecauseitlivesinglass-likewaterBBecauseitsskinistransparentCBecauseitmakesaglassysoundDBecauseiteatsglassinsects（1-2）WheredoestheGlassFroglayitseggs?（）AInthemudatthebottomofstreamsBInsidehollowtreetrunksCOnleaveshangingoverstreamsDUnderlargerocksneartheriver（1-3）Whatisthemainpurposeoflayingeggsonleavesoverstreams?（）ATokeeptheeggswarmBTohelptadpolesflyawayCToprotecteggsfromlandpredatorsDTomaketheeggseasiertofind（1-4）WhatistheprimarythreattotheGlassFrog'ssurvival?（）AOverfishingbylocalsBDiseasespreadingamongfrogsCDeforestationandclimatechangeDCompetitionfromotherfrogspecies（1-5）WhatcanbeinferredabouttheGlassFrog'sheart?（）AItstopsbeatingwhenthefrogsleepsBItcanbeseenthroughthefrog'sskinCItislargerthanthatofotherfrogsDItchangescolordependingonthemood答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.C1-5.B解析：1.根据文章第二句"named'GlassFrog'duetoitstranslucentskin"可知，因其皮肤透明而得名。2.文章提到"laysitseggsonleaveshangingoverstreams"，即产卵于悬在溪流上方的叶子上。3.文中明确指出"thisadaptationhelpsprotecttheeggsfromland-basedpredators"，目的是保护卵免受陆地捕食者的侵害。4.文章最后一句提到"decliningrapidlyduetodeforestationandclimatechange"，主要威胁是森林砍伐和气候变化。5.根据"allowsobserverstoseeitsinternalorgans,includingthebeatingheart"可推断，透过皮肤可以看到其跳动的心脏。Passage2Volunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunity.Itallowsindividualstohelpthoseinneedwhilegainingvaluableexperience.Forstudents,volunteeringcanenhancetheirresumesandprovidenetworkingopportunities.Manycollegeslookfavorablyuponapplicantswhohavevolunteered.Therearemanywaystovolunteer.Youcanhelpatalocalfoodbank,tutorchildren,orcleanupparks.Thekeyistofindacausethatyouarepassionateabout.Whenyoucareaboutthework,youaremorelikelytostaycommitted.Volunteeringalsohasmentalhealthbenefits.Helpingotherscanreducestressandincreasefeelingsofhappiness.Itfostersasenseofbelongingandconnectionwithothers.Inaworldthatoftenfeelsdisconnected,volunteeringbringspeopletogether.（2-1）Howcanvolunteeringbenefitstudentsacademicallyorprofessionally?（）AItguaranteesadmissiontotopcolleges.BItenhancesresumesandprovidesnetworkingopportunities.CItreplacestheneedforstudying.DItpaysahighsalary.（2-2）Whatisthekeytostayingcommittedtovolunteeringaccordingtothetext?（）AChoosingapopularcause.BFindingacauseyouarepassionateabout.CVolunteeringonlyonweekends.DWorkingwithfamouspeople.（2-3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasamentalhealthbenefitofvolunteering?（）AReducingstress.BIncreasinghappiness.CImprovingphysicalstrength.DFosteringasenseofbelonging.（2-4）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）AVolunteeringisonlyforstudents.BVolunteeringhasnorealbenefits.CVolunteeringbenefitsboththecommunityandthevolunteer.DVolunteeringistoodifficultformostpeople.答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.C2-4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段"Forstudents,volunteeringcanenhancetheirresumesandprovidenetworkingopportunities."可知选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段"Thekeyistofindacausethatyouarepassionateabout."可知选B。3.细节理解题。第三段提到了reducestress,increasefeelingsofhappiness,fostersasenseofbelonging。未提及improvingphysicalstrength（增强体力）。故选C。4.主旨大意题。文章介绍了志愿服务对社区和个人的多重好处（经验、简历、心理健康等）。故选C。Passage3ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingthehealthcareindustry.Fromdiagnosingdiseasestopersonalizingtreatmentplans,AItechnologiesareofferingunprecedentedopportunitiestoimprovepatientoutcomes.Oneofthemostsignificantapplicationsisinmedicalimaging.AIalgorithmscananalyzeX-rays,MRIs,andCTscanswithremarkableaccuracy,oftendetectinganomaliesthathumanradiologistsmightmiss.Thiscapabilitynotonlyspeedsupthediagnosticprocessbutalsoreducesthelikelihoodofhumanerror.Moreover,AIisplayingacrucialroleindrugdiscovery.Tradi