高一英语必修4Unit1阅读课1

25八月20261Reading

25八月20262

简·古多尔(JaneGoodall,1934—)生于伦敦。自幼即对动物行为极感兴趣。18岁离开学校，到赴非洲为止，她曾先后担任过秘书以及影片制作助理。此后，她在非洲担任古生物学家路易斯·利基的助手，与利基的合作经验使她能于1960年在贡贝溪动物保护区设立一个营区，得以观察该地黑猩猩的行为。1965年获剑桥大学动物行为25八月20263

学博士学位。1977年她建立了“简·古多尔人、动物与环境研究所”。1991年，她倡议并成立了“根与芽”组织，目的是使从幼儿园到大学的年轻一代都能够行动起来，为了环境、动物和他们自己的社区创造一个更加美好的世界。1995年，被英国女王授予勋爵士。简·古多尔撰有许多书籍和论文，最著名的是25八月20264《生活在人类的阴影中》(1971),此著作已被翻译成15种文字。菲利普·伯曼(PhillipBerman),具有哈佛大学神学院比较宗教学学位。他的获奖作品有《信念的勇气》、《探索意义》和《回家的旅程》。

25八月2026525八月2026625八月2026925八月20261025八月202611

Afteraglanceatthetitle,whatdoyouthinkthepassageisabout?Predicting25八月202612Skimming

1.Whoistheprotector?2.Whatanimalareobserved?JaneGoodall.Chimps.25八月2026133.WhendidJaneGoodallarriveinGombe?Howoldwasshe?4.Whatwasthepurposeofherstudyofthechimps?ShearrivedinGombein1960whenshewas26.Herpurposewastohelptherestoftheworldtounderstandandrespectthelifeofthechimps.25八月202614APROTECTOROFAFRICANWILDLIFEReadingFirstReading(getthemainideaofeachparagraph)25八月202615APROTECTOROFAFRICANWILDLIFEWhatJanediscoveredaboutchimpsHowJanetriestoprotectthelivesofchimpsintheirnaturalhabitatJane’sachievementsHowthegroupfollowedJane’swayofstudyingchimpsinthewild①②③④25八月202616Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup.Wefollowastheywanderintotheforest.Themotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetree.Gotosleeptogetherintheirnestforthenight.ThefirstparagraphThewholeday25八月202617ThesecondparagraphThefirstthingThesecondthingThethirdthingShediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeatSheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingitShealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother25八月202618TrueorfalseShehopesthatchimpscanbeleftintheforest.Shesupposesthatpeopleshouldnotusechimpsforentertainment.Thethirdparagraph25八月202619Shehasspentmorethanfortyyearshelpingpeopleunderstandherwork.Shehasbuiltmanyspecialplacesforthewildanimalstolivein.25八月202620ThefourthparagraphWorkingwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.Gainingadoctor’sdegreeforherstudies.Showingthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencan.TheachievementofJane:25八月202621ComprehendingWhatdidthegroupdofirstinthemorning?They_______.wentintotheforestslowlyleftthechimpfamilyofchimpswakeupC.observedthefamilyofchimpswakeupD.helpedpeopleunderstandthebehaviorofthechimpsC25八月2026222.WhydidJanegotoAfricatostudychimpsinthewild?Becauseshewanted_________.toworkwiththemintheirownenvironmentB.toprovethewaypeoplethinkaboutchimpswaswrongC.todiscoverwhatchimpseatD.toobserveachimpfamilyA25八月2026233.Janewaspermittedtobeginherworkafter_________.thechimpfamilywokeupB.shelivedintheforestC.hermothercametosupportherD.shearrivedatGombeC25八月2026244.Thepurposeofherstudywasto_____.A.watchthewildchimpsincagesB.gainadoctor’sdegreeC.understandandrespectthelivesofchimpsD.liveintheforestasmencanC25八月202625ThepassageismainlyabouthowJaneGoodallworkedwith

________________________andhelppeople_________________________oftheseanimals.chimpsintheirenvironmentunderstandandrespect

thelife

Generalidea25八月2026261.

DoyouthinkJaneGoodallwasbravetogoandliveintheforest?2.Wouldyouhavedonewhatshedidifyouhadthechance?Discussion25八月2026273.WhatmadeJaneGoodallagreatsuccess?WhatshouldwelearnfromJaneGoodall?25八月202628Therearetwopointsthatmadehersuccess:oneisherwaytostudychimps,andtheotherishertruelovetotheanimals.Thefirstoneisfacile(易做到的),becauseitisonlyaway.Everyonecandoit.Butforthesecondone,itis25八月202629moreeasilysaidthandone.Asawo