四川省广元市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案)_第1页
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第第页四川省广元市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题一、第一节单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.Isthere________specialintoday'snewspaper?A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything2.—Tomboughtmeabigbirthdaycake.Itwasabig________forme.—Yeah,wewereall________atitattheparty.A.surprise;surprised B.surprising;surprisedC.surprised;surprising D.surprise;surprise3.Wehadtwofamilypartiesthisautumn.OnewasontheMid-AutumnFestivaland________wasontheNationalDay.A.other B.theother C.another D.theothers4.—Mom,Iwanttobuysomenovels.—Beforechoosingabook,you'dbetter________somepagestoknowwhetherit'seasyorhardforyou.A.lookthrough B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookout5.—Didyoubuyanythingonyourvacation?—Yes,Iboughtformyparents.A.somethinginteresting B.nothinginterestingC.interestingsomething D.interestingnothing6.—Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!—Oh,I'mterriblysorry.________.A.Idon'tnotice B.Ididn'tnoticeC.Iwon'tnotice D.Ihaven'tnoticed7.It'simportant________yourfearsandtrynewthings.That'showyougrow.A.fight B.tofight C.fighting D.fought8.Theywereall________whentheywatchedthe________film.A.bored;boring B.boring;bored C.bored;bored D.boring;boring9.Atlast,thepoorboywas________.Butpeopledidn'tknowthereasonforhis________.A.died;death B.dead;death C.dead;die D.died;die10.Youshouldbecarefulintheexam.The________youare,the________mistakesyou'llmake.A.morecareful;fewer B.morecarefully;lessC.morecarefully;fewer D.morecareful;less二、ADoyouhavelotsoffriends?Whatdoyou11.friendsandfriendship?Aretheyveryimportanttoyou?Someofthefriendsmayhavedifferentideasand12.,andsomelikedoingthesamethingsasyou.Doyoulikefriends13.fromorthesameasyou?Youmaylikethefriendswiththesameinterestsasyou.ButIdon'treallycare.Ihave14.goodfriends,PeterandJames.Peterislikeme.Iama15.boy,andPeterisalsoquiet.We16.enjoyreadingbooksandsurfingtheInternet.Onweekends,weoftengotothelibraryor17.gamesonthecomputertogether.ButJamesisverydifferentfromus.He18.playingballgames,andheishealthierthanus.Heismuchmore19.andoftenmakesuslaugh.Itisnotnecessary(必需的)forfriendstobethesame.Doyou20.withme?11.A.thinkof B.giveup C.listento D.pointout12.A.notes B.subjects C.interests D.colors13.A.fresh B.different C.easy D.slow14.A.one B.three C.four D.two15.A.funny B.quiet C.shy D.strict16.A.all B.each C.both D.some17.A.play B.fly C.read D.see18.A.stops B.likes C.hates D.finishes19.A.stressed B.important C.lively D.tired20.A.follow B.fill C.start D.agree三、BMrandMrsSmithhavethreechildren.Theyworked21.tomaketheirchildrenhaveagoodlife.MrsSmithhadherlastbabyinNovember,2024,andallthefamilywerehappy.ButlifebecamemoredifficultforMrsSmithbecauseof22..Aftershecamebackfromwork,shehadtosweepthefloorandfoldtheclothes.Whatwasmore,shehadtogotothesupermarketto23.somethingsandcookdinnerforherfamily.MrSmithdidn'thelpheratfirst,soMrsSmithwasunhappyandfelttired24..MrSmithlosthisjobinMarch,2025.WhileMrsSmithwas25.outside,MrSmithstayedathomeand26.jobsontheInternet.Helookedafterthechildrenanddidallthehousework27..Hefeltsotired.HeknewhowdifficultMrsSmith'slifewasbefore.HesaidsorrytoMrsSmithand28.thathewouldn'tletherdothehouseworkbyherself.NowMrSmithworksinaschool.HeoftendoesthehouseworkwithMrsSmithafterwork.Atthesametime,heteacheshischildrentohelpwithhousework."Weshoulddoourpartinmakingourhomecleanand29..It'snotenoughtojustgetgood30.atschool,andyoualsoneedtolearntotakecareofyourselves,"MrSmithsaidtohischildren.21.A.hard B.heavily C.alone D.comfortably22.A.homework B.housework C.jobs D.children23.A.open B.sell C.buy D.lend24.A.also B.either C.neither D.too25.A.working B.shopping C.playing D.running26.A.lookedat B.lookedup C.lookedfor D.lookedafter27.A.byourselves B.bymyself C.byhimself D.bythemselves28.A.spoke B.asked C.noticed D.promised29.A.big B.tidy C.funny D.terrible30.A.grades B.gifts C.feelings D.vacations四、AEARTHARTFESTIVAL2025.12.20-2026.2.19Thisyear'sEarthArtFestivalislikeapartyforartfansandnaturelovers.Comeandjoinusforyourholiday!Aboutplacestovisit.Hands-onArtPeoplecometothisplacetoplayandhavefun.Itisperfectforkidsandfamiliesiftheywanttolearnandplaytogether.Touch(触摸)theartworkandenjoythesurprisingfeeling.>MirrorWonderland(镜仙境)Artworksinthisplacemakepeoplethinkabouthappiness.It'saniceplaceforgrown-upstovisitandquietlylookbackontheirchildhood.Itisatthefootofthehill.>Tunnel(隧道)ofLightItisonthetopofthehill.Youcanseehownatureandartcometogetherhere.Thisplaceisalsoperfectforclimbinglovers.Remembertoreturntothefootofthehillbefore5p.m.>TheHistoryMuseumThemuseumisanancientwooden(木质的)house.Theoldthingsandartworksonshowhelpvisitorslearnabouthistory.Pleasedon'ttouchthings.Priceforthefestival¥100forgrown-ups;halfpriceforchildren.*Itdoesn'tcovercostslikefood,boatridesandotherthings.PlacestoLiveCampingiswelcome,andamorecomfortableoneistostayatahotelbytheriver.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Whichplaceisperfectforkidsandfamiliestolearnandplaytogether?A.Hands-onArt. B.MirrorWonderland. C.TunnelofLight.32.WhereisMirrorWonderland?A.Onthetopofthehill.B.Bytheriver.C.Atthefootofthehill.33.WhatcanweknowabouttheHistoryMuseum?A.Itisamodernbuilding.B.Ittellspeopleabouthistory.C.Itletspeopletouchtheartwork.34.If14-year-oldLucyandherparentsplantogotothisfestival,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥150. B.¥200. C.¥250.35.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Sports. B.Tourists. C.Scientists.五、B①Doesanybodylikedoinghousework?Shouldchildrendohousework?Forsomechildren,doinghouseworkmaybetheirlastchoice.Formanyparents,gettingtheirchildrentodosomehouseworkisalsoonebigheadache.However,aMalaysianmotherfoundacreativeway.②Nurafizacameupwitharewardingplanforhertwosonsathomeandputitonline.Shegavethemmoneyforsomehousework.Nurafizaalsoopeneda"supermarket"athomeforherkids.Theycouldbuycandiestherefrom10:00a.m.to8:00p.m.Themoneyshegavetoherkidswasakindofprop(道具).③Becauseofthis,Nurafiza'schildrenarenowmorelovetodohousework.Herpostgotover15,000likesandwassharedover27,000timesonline.Manyparentsbegantoimitateher.Inotherwords,theyusethesamewaytoteachtheirchildren.④Infact,doinghouseworkcanplayaveryimportantroleinchildren'sgrowth.First,itteacheschildrennecessaryskillsforliving,suchascookingandcleaning.Second,itisagoodwaytohelpchildrenkeephealthy.Third,itmakesparentsandchildrencloser.Finally,achildcangrowintoaresponsible(有责任感的)andindependent(独立的)personbyhelpingwiththehousework.36.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingstories. D.Byusingoldsayings.37.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Nurafiza'sminimarket. B.Nurafiza'stwochildren.C.Nurafiza'sonlineprop. D.Nurafiza'srewardingplan.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"imitate"meaninParagraph3?A.Invite B.Love C.Follow D.Believe39.What'sthestructureofthetext?A. B.C. D.40.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toaskparentstodohousework.B.Toteachkidshowtodohousework.C.Toletfamilydohouseworktogether.D.Toencouragechildrentodomorehousework.六、CHowdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeaspeechinfrontoftheclass?Howdoyoufeelwhenyougotoabirthdayparty?Doyougetreallyshy?It'ssaidthatabouteightypercentofthemiddleschoolstudentsfeelafraidtobethecenterofattention(关注).Somekidsarebornshy.Somebecomeshylaterbecauseoftheirlifeexperiences(生活经历).It'sokifyouneedsometimetofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetnewpeople.Infact,everybodysometimesgetsalittleshy.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomearetooshy.Theywon'tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorder.Someareafraidtomeetnewpeople,sotheydon'tliketogooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn'tstopyoufromdoinganythingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn'taverybigproblem.Shypeopleareevenclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Theyarealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.Yousee,beingshyisn'tallbad.Butremembernottogetgoodchanceslost.IfyouhavetosingasongatabirthdaypartyorpracticeyourspokenEnglishinfrontofothers,justdoit!There'snothingtobeafraidof.41.About______ofthemiddleschoolstudentsfeelafraidofbeingthecenterofattentionA.50% B.60% C.70% D.80%42.Theunderlinedword"nervous"inParagraph2means______.A.bored B.worried C.relaxed D.easy43.Whatkindofshynesscanbebad?A.YoufinditveryhardtoenjoyyourselfatapartydayB.YoufeelalittlenervouswhenyougotoanewplaceC.Youhavearedfacewhenyouanswerquestionsinclass.D.You'reafraidtomeetnewpeoplesoyoudon'tgooutside.44.Whyaresomeshypeoplecleverer?A.Becauseshypeoplethinkmoreandtalkless.B.Becausetheythinkmoreforothers.C.Becausesomegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.D.Becausetheyaregoodwithpeople.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Areyoushybeforeothers? B.Howtobepopularwithothers?C.Findoutwhatyou'relike? D.Beingshy,goodorbad?七、第二节:补全短文(每小题2分,共10分)FindandKeepYourFriendshipEveryoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Yourfriendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,andwilltakecareofyouwhenyouaresick.46.Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?47.◆Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.◆Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.◆48.Friendsshouldalwaysbereadytohelpeachother.◆Believeineachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.◆Eventhebestfriendsmayhaveaquarrel(争吵)sometimes.49.Trytomakeupwithyourfriendssoon.Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.50.Thelongeritiskept(被保存),thebetteritwillbe.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Ifthishappens,don'tletyourquarrellasttoolong.B.Itislikeabottleofwine.C.Also,theywillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.D.Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.E.Hereissomeadvice.八、第一节语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个单词。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone'slife.It'sgreat51.(have)manyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirstmether,Iwasfive.Sheis52.(outgoing)thanme.Nowwearein53.sameclass.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautiful54.Lisa.LisaandIhavealot55.common.Webothenjoydoingalotofthingstogetherand56.(talk)aboutdifferentthings.ShealwayshelpsmewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglish.Ioncehadtowriteareport(报告)onscience,butIdidn'tknowwhattheteachersaid57.(clear).Thenextday,theteachersaidmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmates58.(laugh)atme.Ifeltverybadabout59.(I).Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn'tlaughatme.IamshyandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon'tunderstand(理解)me.Lisaisfriendlyandsmart.Iamhappysheisoneofmygood60.(friend).九、第二节:信息提取(每小题2分,共10分)阅读短文,根据内容完成图表中所缺信息。Itseemsthattimealwaysfliesfastduringvacations.IoftenhavefunwithmyfriendsanddowhatIliketodowhenIhaveavacation.Eventheindooractivitiescanalwaysinterestmealot.Duringmylastsummervacation,itwasreallyhotsoIdidn'ttakepartinmanyoutdooractivities.Inthemorning,Iusedtogetupat6:30andtakeawalkinthegardenforhalfanhour.ThenIkeptthehabitofreadingEnglishandChineseanddidsomeexercisesinmath.Thosetookmethreehoursormore.Ialwaysbelieve"practicemakesperfect".Therefore,Ikeptstudyingquitehardandmadegoodprogress.Intheafternoon,Iusuallywenttotheswimmingpool.Itmademeactiveandhappy.Iwouldnotgohomeuntilitwasaboutfiveorsixo'clock.Sometimesafriendofminewouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsomehourslisteningtomusic.Itmadeusrelaxalot.Beforegoingtobed,Ienjoyedkeepingadiarytorememberthegreatthings.Inthisway,Ispentahappyvacation.AndInotonlystudiedwellbutalsobecameasgoodatswimmingasafish.NowIamingoodhealthandhighspirits.MylastsummervacationIntroduction:Ididn'ttakepartinmanyoutdoor61.becauseofthehotweather.Experiences:•IreadEnglishandChineseanddidsomeexercisesinmathaftertakingawalkforhalfanhour.•Iwentswimmingactivelyand62..•SometimesIspenttimelisteningtomusicwithmyfriend.•Keepingadiarywas63.formetorememberthegreatthings.Improvements:•Istudiedbetter.•I64.likeafishwhenIswam.•Iamingood65.andhighspirits.十、第三节书面表达(共25分)66.榜样,是那些闪耀着奋进之光的人,他们为我们指引方向,在你成长过程中,一定有很多值得你学习并对你的未来人生规划产生巨大影响的榜样,比如袁隆平、钟南山等伟人;你的亲人、老师、朋友等身边的人;又或者你所读过的书、看过的电影中的某个角色。假如你是李华,学校英语社团将举办"ThepersonIadmire(钦佩)"的演讲比赛,请你根据要点提示或适当发挥,写一篇介绍自己的榜样的演讲稿。要点提示:1.Whoisthepersonyouadmire?2.Whydoyouadmirehimorhermost?3.Howdoesthepersonyouadmireinfluence(影响)yourdreamandwhatwillyoudoforyourdream?要求:1.内容完整、层次清晰、表达清楚、书写规范;2.不要出现真实姓名和学校名词;3.词数80左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分1.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:今天的报纸上有什么特别的内容吗?something某物/某事,多用于肯定句;anything任何事物/某物,多用于疑问句、否定句;nothing没有东西;everything一切事物。结合语句"Isthere…specialintoday'snewspaper?"可知,本句是一般疑问句,询问不确定的事物,应用anything;且形容词special修饰不定代词时要后置,故答案为B。

【点评】考查不定代词的用法区别和形容词修饰不定代词的语序。解题需牢记:something多用于肯定句,anything多用于疑问句和否定句;形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。2.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆给我买了一个很大的生日蛋糕。这对我来说是一个大大的惊喜。——是啊,我们在派对上都对此感到很惊讶。surprise惊喜,可数名词/使惊讶,动词;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词,常修饰事物;surprised感到惊讶的,形容词,常修饰人。结合语句"—Tomboughtmeabigbirthdaycake.Itwasabig…forme.—Yeah,wewereall…atitattheparty."可知,第一空前面有不定冠词a和形容词big,需要填可数名词surprise;第二空考查固定搭配besurprisedat,意为"对……感到惊讶",用来描述人的感受,故答案为A。

【点评】考查surprise相关词形的用法区别。解题需牢记:surprise可作可数名词,意为"惊喜";surprising修饰事物,表"令人惊讶的";surprised修饰人,表"感到惊讶的",常用搭配为besurprisedatsth.。3.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:今年秋天我们举办了两场家庭聚会。一场在中秋节,另一场在国庆节。other其他的,形容词,后接复数名词;theother(两者中的)另一个;another(三者或三者以上中的)另一个;theothers其他的人或物,特指某一范围内的其余全部。结合语句"Wehadtwofamilypartiesthisautumn.OnewasontheMid-AutumnFestivaland…wasontheNationalDay."可知,本句涉及的是两者中的"一个……另一个……",要用固定搭配one…theother…,故答案为B。

【点评】考查不定代词的用法区别。解题需牢记:one…theother…用于两者之间的"一个……另一个……";another用于三者及以上的"另一个";other后接复数名词表泛指;theothers表特指某一范围的其余全部。4.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,我想买一些小说。——选书之前,你最好翻阅几页来了解这本书对你来说是容易还是难。lookthrough翻阅,浏览;lookfor寻找;lookat看;lookout小心,留神。结合语句"—Mom,Iwanttobuysomenovels.—Beforechoosingabook,you'dbetter…somepagestoknowwhetherit'seasyorhardforyou."可知,这里表示选书前先快速翻看几页内容,lookthrough符合语境,故答案为A。

【点评】考查look相关短语的词义辨析。解题需牢记:lookthrough强调快速浏览内容;lookfor强调寻找的动作;lookat强调看的目标;lookout用来提醒他人注意安全。5.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你度假的时候买东西了吗?——是的,我给父母买了些有趣的东西。something,不定代词,一些东西;nothing,不定代词,没有东西;interesting,形容词,令人感兴趣的;形容词修饰不定代词,要放到不定代词的后面;根据“Yes”,可知给父母买了些有趣的东西,即somethinginteresting,故选A。

【点评】考查不定代词。识记形容词修饰不定代词要放到不定代词的后面。6.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——嘿,看路!——哦,非常抱歉。我刚才没注意到。Idon'tnotice我没注意(一般现在时);Ididn'tnotice我刚才没注意(一般过去时);Iwon'tnotice我将不会注意(一般将来时);Ihaven'tnoticed我还没注意到(现在完成时)。结合语句"—Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!—Oh,I'mterriblysorry.…."可知,没注意看路是发生在过去的动作,说话时已经意识到了,要用一般过去时,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词时态的用法。解题需牢记:描述过去某个具体时刻发生的、已经结束的动作,要用一般过去时。7.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:战胜恐惧并尝试新事物是很重要的。这就是你成长的方式。fight战胜,动词原形;tofight战胜,动词不定式;fighting战胜,动名词/现在分词;fought战胜,动词过去式/过去分词。结合语句"It'simportant…yourfearsandtrynewthings.That'showyougrow."可知,固定句型It's+形容词+todosth.,表示"做某事是……的",其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,故答案为B。

【点评】考查固定句型和非谓语动词的用法。解题需牢记:It's+形容词+todosth.是常用句型,it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语。8.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:当他们看那部无聊的电影时,他们都感到很无聊。bored感到无聊的,形容词,常用来描述人的感受;boring令人无聊的,形容词,常用来修饰事物。结合语句"Theywereall…whentheywatchedthe…film."可知,第一空的主语是they,指代人,要用bored来描述人的感受;第二空用来修饰名词film,指代事物,要用boring来表示事物的性质,故答案为A。

【点评】考查-ed形容词和-ing形容词的用法区别。解题需牢记:-ed形容词常用来描述人的主观感受;-ing形容词常用来修饰事物,表事物的特征或性质。9.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:最后,这个可怜的男孩去世了。但是人们不知道他死亡的原因。died死,动词过去式;dead死的,形容词;death死亡,名词;die死,动词原形。结合语句"Atlast,thepoorboywas…Butpeopledidn'tknowthereasonforhis…."可知,第一空前面是be动词was,后面需要接形容词dead作表语,构成系表结构;第二空前面是形容词性物主代词his,后面需要接名词death,thereasonforhisdeath表示"他死亡的原因",故答案为B。

【点评】考查die相关词形的用法区别。解题需牢记:die是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态;dead是形容词,可作表语或定语;death是名词,可作主语或宾语。10.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:考试时你应该仔细一点。你越仔细,犯的错误就越少。morecareful更仔细的,形容词比较级;morecarefully更仔细地,副词比较级;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;less更少的,修饰不可数名词。结合语句"Youshouldbecarefulintheexam.The…youare,the…mistakesyou'llmake."可知,本句考查固定句型the+比较级,the+比较级,意为"越……,越……";第一空前面是be动词are,后面接形容词比较级morecareful作表语;第二空后面的mistakes是可数名词复数,要用fewer来修饰,故答案为A。

【点评】考查形容词和副词的比较级以及固定句型的用法。解题需牢记:the+比较级,the+比较级表示"越……,越……";be动词后接形容词作表语;fewer修饰可数名词复数,less修饰不可数名词。【答案】11.A;12.C;13.B;14.D;15.B;16.C;17.A;18.B;19.C;20.D【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文以作者自身的两个好朋友为例,说明朋友不一定非要和自己兴趣、性格相同,不同类型的朋友也能带来不一样的快乐。

【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合"朋友不必强求相同"的主线,根据上下文语境、固定搭配和词义辨析判断合适词汇,注重对逻辑关系和语境契合度的理解。11.句意:你如何看待朋友和友谊?thinkof,认为、看待,动词短语;giveup,放弃,动词短语;listento,听,动词短语;pointout,指出,动词短语。根据后文"Aretheyveryimportanttoyou?"(它们对你很重要吗?)可知,此处是询问对朋友和友谊的看法,"thinkof"符合语境,故答案为A。12.句意:有些朋友可能有不同的想法和兴趣,有些则喜欢和你做一样的事。notes,笔记,名词复数;subjects,科目,名词复数;interests,兴趣,名词复数;colors,颜色,名词复数。根据后文"somelikedoingthesamethingsasyou"(有些喜欢和你做一样的事)可知,此处是指不同的想法和"兴趣",故答案为C。13.句意:你喜欢和你不同还是相同的朋友?fresh,新鲜的,形容词;different,不同的,形容词;easy,容易的,形容词;slow,慢的,形容词。根据后文"orthesameasyou"(还是和你相同的)可知,此处是对应词"不同的",故答案为B。14.句意:我有两个好朋友,彼得和詹姆斯。one,一个;three,三个;four,四个;two,两个。根据后文提到的"PeterandJames"两个人名可知,是有"两个"好朋友,故答案为D。15.句意:我是一个文静的男孩,彼得也很文静。funny,有趣的,形容词;quiet,文静的,形容词;shy,害羞的,形容词;strict,严格的,形容词。根据后文"andPeterisalsoquiet"(彼得也很文静)可知,"我"是文静的,故答案为B。16.句意:我们俩都喜欢看书和上网。all,全都(三者及以上);each,每个;both,两者都;some,一些。根据前文提到的"我"和彼得两个人可知,此处用"both"表示"两者都",故答案为C。17.句意:周末,我们经常一起去图书馆或者在电脑上玩游戏。play,玩,动词;fly,飞,动词;read,读,动词;see,看见,动词。根据后文"gamesonthecomputer"(电脑上的游戏)可知,固定搭配"playgames"意为"玩游戏",故答案为A。18.句意:他喜欢打球类运动,而且比我们更健康。stops,停止,动词;likes,喜欢,动词;hates,讨厌,动词;finishes,完成,动词。根据后文"heishealthierthanus"(他比我们更健康)可知,喜欢球类运动才会更健康,故答案为B。19.句意:他活泼得多,经常逗我们笑。stressed,焦虑的,形容词;important,重要的,形容词;lively,活泼的,形容词;tired,疲惫的,形容词。根据后文"oftenmakesuslaugh"(经常逗我们笑)可知,他是活泼的性格,故答案为C。20.句意:你同意我的看法吗?follow,跟随,动词;fill,填满,动词;start,开始,动词;agree,同意,动词。根据前文"Itisnotnecessaryforfriendstobethesame"(朋友不一定要一样)可知,此处是询问对方是否同意这个观点,"agreewithsb"是固定搭配,意为"同意某人的看法",故答案为D。【答案】21.A;22.B;23.C;24.D;25.A;26.C;27.C;28.D;29.B;30.A【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲述了史密斯夫妇因为家务分工产生小矛盾,后来史密斯先生失业在家,亲身体验到做家务的辛苦,之后主动承担家务,还教导孩子们要分担家务、学会自理的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合"史密斯夫妇的家务分工与家庭责任感悟"主线,根据上下文语境、固定搭配和词义辨析判断合适词汇,注重对家庭生活场景与逻辑关系的理解。21.句意:他们努力工作,想让孩子们过上好日子。hard,努力地,副词;heavily,沉重地,副词;alone,独自地,副词;comfortably,舒适地,副词。根据后文"maketheirchildrenhaveagoodlife"(让孩子们过上好日子)可知,此处是固定搭配"workhard",表示"努力工作",故答案为A。22.句意:但因为家务,史密斯夫人的生活变得更艰难了。homework,家庭作业,名词;housework,家务,名词;jobs,工作,名词;children,孩子,名词。根据后文"shehadtosweepthefloorandfoldtheclothes"(她不得不扫地、叠衣服)可知,这些都属于"家务",故答案为B。23.句意:而且,她还得去超市买些东西,给家人做晚饭。open,打开,动词;sell,卖,动词;buy,买,动词;lend,借,动词。根据前文"gotothesupermarket"(去超市)可知,去超市的目的是"买"东西,故答案为C。24.句意:史密斯先生起初不帮她,所以史密斯夫人很不开心,也感到很累。also,也,副词(用于句中);either,也,副词(用于否定句末);neither,两者都不,代词;too,也,副词(用于肯定句末)。根据前文"MrsSmithwasunhappy"(史密斯夫人很不开心)是肯定句,且空格在句末,故答案为D。25.句意:当史密斯夫人在外面工作时,史密斯先生待在家里,在网上找工作。working,工作,动词-ing形式;shopping,购物,动词-ing形式;playing,玩耍,动词-ing形式;running,跑步,动词-ing形式。根据前文"MrSmithlosthisjobinMarch,2025"(史密斯先生2025年3月失业了),对比史密斯夫人的状态可知,她此时在外面"工作",故答案为A。26.句意:当史密斯夫人在外面工作时,史密斯先生待在家里,在网上找工作。lookedat,看,动词短语;lookedup,查阅、抬头看,动词短语;lookedfor,寻找,动词短语;lookedafter,照顾,动词短语。根据前文"MrSmithlosthisjob"(史密斯先生失业了)可知,他待在家里是为了"找"工作,故答案为C。27.句意:他自己照顾孩子,做了所有的家务。byourselves,靠我们自己;bymyself,靠我自己;byhimself,靠他自己;bythemselves,靠他们自己。根据主语"MrSmith"(史密斯先生)是第三人称单数,可知此处用"byhimself"表示"独自、靠他自己",故答案为C。28.句意:他向史密斯夫人道歉,并承诺不会再让她一个人做家务了。spoke,说,动词;asked,问,动词;noticed,注意到,动词;promised,承诺,动词。根据前文"HesaidsorrytoMrsSmith"(他向史密斯夫人道歉)以及后文"hewouldn'tletherdothehouseworkbyherself"(不会再让她一个人做家务)可知,这是他做出的"承诺",故答案为D。29.句意:我们都应该尽自己的一份力,让家变得干净整洁。big,大的,形容词;tidy,整洁的,形容词;funny,有趣的,形容词;terrible,糟糕的,形容词。根据前文"clean"(干净的)可知,此处是并列的形容词,指让家变得干净"整洁",故答案为B。30.句意:在学校只取得好成绩是不够的,你们还需要学会照顾自己。grades,成绩,名词;gifts,礼物,名词;feelings,感受,名词;vacations,假期,名词。根据前文"atschool"(在学校)可知,在学校对应的是取得好"成绩",故答案为A。【答案】31.A32.C33.B34.C35.B【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了2025年12月20日至2026年2月19日举办的"地球艺术节",包括适合参观的地点、节日票价以及住宿方式等。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。31.细节理解题。根据"Hands-onArt"部分"Peoplecometothisplacetoplayandhavefun.Itisperfectforkidsandfamiliesiftheywanttolearnandplaytogether."可知,适合孩子和家庭一起学习玩耍的地方是Hands-onArt。故选A。32.细节理解题。根据"MirrorWonderland(镜仙境)"部分"Itisatthefootofthehill."可知,镜仙境在山脚下。故选C。33.细节理解题。根据"TheHistoryMuseum"部分"Theoldthingsandartworksonshowhelpvisitorslearnabouthistory."可知,历史博物馆能告诉人们历史相关内容。故选B。34.数字计算题。根据"Priceforthefestival"部分"¥100forgrown-ups;halfpriceforchildren."可知,成人100元;儿童半价,故14岁的Lucy费用为100÷2=50元,其父母(2位成人)费用为100×2=200元,总费用为200+50=250元。故选C。35.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章围绕"地球艺术节"展开,介绍了参观地点、票价、住宿等旅行相关信息,核心是邀请人们参与该节日活动。所以,这篇文章应是写给游客的。故选B。【答案】36.A37.D38.C39.A40.D【解析】【分析】文章大意:先引出孩子做家务的话题,接着介绍了一种让孩子做家务的有效方法,最后阐述了做家务对孩子成长的重要性,整体目的是鼓励孩子多做家务。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。36.推理判断题。根据"Doesanybodylikedoinghousework?Shouldchildrendohousework?"可知,文章开头引出了关于孩子做家务的话题。所以作者是通过提问的方式导入文本的。故选A。37.文章大意题。根据"Nurafizacameupwitharewardingplanforhertwosonsathomeandputitonline.Shegavethemmoneyforsomehousework.Nurafizaalsoopeneda‘supermarket'athomeforherkids.Themoneyshegavetoherkidswasakindofprop."可知,主要讲述了Nurafiza为她的两个儿子制定了一个奖励计划,给做家务的孩子钱,在家开超市,钱是道具,都是对计划的具体说明。故选D。38.词义猜测题。根据"Manyparentsbegantoimitateher.Inotherwords,theyusethesamewaytoteachtheirchildren."可知,Inotherwords,即换句话说,因此前后表达的意思相近,即很多父母开始用和她一样的方法教孩子,所以imitate意思是"模仿"。故选C。39.文章结构题。文章第一段通过提问引出孩子做家务的话题;第二、三段讲述马来西亚妈妈Nurafiza想出的让孩子做家务的奖励计划以及取得的效果;第四段阐述做家务对孩子成长的重要作用。故选A。40.文章大意题。文章先引出孩子做家务的话题,接着介绍了一种让孩子做家务的有效方法,最后阐述了做家务对孩子成长的重要性,整体目的是鼓励孩子多做家务。故选D。【答案】41.D42.B43.D44.A45.D【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要探讨了害羞的表现、成因及其影响,并指出适度的害羞并非坏事,但过度害羞可能带来负面影响。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。41.细节理解题。根据文章第1段"It'ssaidthatabouteightypercentofthemiddleschoolstudentsfeelafraidtobethecenterofattention."可知,约80%的中学生对成为关注中心感到害怕。故选D。42.词义猜测题。根据文章第2段"Theywon'tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorder."结合上下文可知,"nervous"与"worried"语义相近,表示因害羞而产生的紧张情绪。故选B。43.细节理解题。根据文章第2段"Someareafraidtomeetnewpeople,sotheydon'tliketogooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson."可知,因害怕见人而不外出,这种害羞可能对个人有害。故选D。44.细节理解题。根据文章第3段"Shypeopleareevenclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless."可知,害羞的人更聪明,是因为他们思考更多、说话更少。故选A。45.标题选择题。全文围绕害羞的利弊展开,既提到适度害羞的积极面,也指出过度害羞的负面影响。选项D"Beingshy,goodorbad?"最能概括全文主旨。故选D。【答案】46.C;47.E;48.D;49.A;50.B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文阐述了友谊的重要性,并给出寻找和维系好朋友的五条建议,最后点明友谊如同美酒,越久越醇厚。

A.Ifthishappens,don'tletyourquarrellasttoolong.如果发生这种情况,不要让你们的争吵持续太久

B.Itislikeabottleofwine.它就像一瓶酒

C.Also,theywillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.而且,他们会在你的人生旅途中陪伴你

D.Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.当你的朋友遇到困难时,伸出援手

E.Hereissomeadvice.这里有一些建议

【点评】考查阅读还原。需围绕"友谊的重要性与交友建议"主线,根据前后文的并列补充、问答承接、观点延伸、情况应对、比喻衔接逻辑匹配选项,确保内容连贯。46.根据文中语句"Yourfriendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,andwilltakecareofyouwhenyouaresick."可知,此处指朋友在人生旅途中的陪伴作用。选项C中的语句"Also,theywillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife."与此相符,该句以"Also"衔接前文朋友的两种帮助,补充人生路上的陪伴,衔接自然,故答案为C。47.根据文中语句"Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?"以及后文的五条建议可知,此处需引出具体的交友建议。选项E中的语句"Hereissomeadvice."与此相符,该句承上启下,衔接前文的疑问和后文的建议内容,故答案为E。48.根据文中语句"Friendsshouldalwaysbereadytohelpeachother."可知,此处指朋友遇到困难时要伸出援手。选项D中的语句"Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble."与此相符,该句承接前文"互相帮助"的观点,给出具体的做法,衔接紧密,故答案为D。49.根据文中语句"Eventhebestfriendsmayhaveaquarrelsometimes."以及"Trytomakeupwithyourfriendssoon."可知,此处指不要让争吵持续太久。选项A中的语句"Ifthishappens,don'tletyourquarrellasttoolong."与此相符,该句承接前文"朋友会争吵"的情况,衔接后文"尽快和好"的建议,故答案为A。50.根据文中语句"Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife."以及"Thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe."可知,此处指友谊像一瓶酒,越陈越香。选项B中的语句"Itislikeabottleofwine."与此相符,该句承接前文"友谊是珍宝"的比喻,衔接后文"越久越好"的特点,衔接合理,故答案为B。【答案】51.tohave;52.moreoutgoing;53.the;54.as;55.in;56.talking;57.clearly;58.laughed;59.myself;60.friends【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了作者和好朋友莉萨的相处日常,介绍了两人的性格差异和共同点,回忆了莉萨在作者被嘲笑时给予的支持,表达了对这份友谊的珍惜。

【点评】考查语法填空。解题需结合固定句型、形容词比较级、固定搭配、动名词、副词、一般过去时、反身代词和名词复数等语法点,结合语境判断单词的正确形式。51.句意:有很多朋友是很棒的。have,中文含义为"拥有",动词。根据文中语句"It'sgreat...manyfriends"可知,固定句型"It's+形容词+todosth."表示"做某事是……的",故答案为tohave。52.句意:她比我更外向。outgoing,中文含义为"外向的",形容词。根据文中语句"Sheis...thanme"可知,句中有比较级标志词than,需用形容词比较级moreoutgoing,故答案为moreoutgoing。53.句意:现在我们在同一个班级。根据文中语句"Nowwearein...sameclass"可知,固定搭配"the

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