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第第页浙江省温州市第十二中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whensomeone'sheartsuddenlystops,anAEDcansavehimorher.Itcanbefoundinpublicplacesandit'seasytouse.Turnitonandfollowtheinstructions.Herearesomekeysteps.1.Putonepadontothehigher-rightchest(胸膛).Puttheotherontothelower(低的)partoftheleftchest.2.ConnectthepadstotheAED.3.Don'ttouchthepatient!Waitfortheresultoftheexamination.4.Pressthebuttonwhenashockisadvised.5.GiveCPR(心肺复苏)ifneeded.Remember:It'sbesttotreatthepatientwithinthe"Golden4Minutes"!Timematters!IfanAEDisnotaround,sendsomeonetogetoneandgiveCPRwhilewaiting.Remembertocall120.1.WhenshouldweuseAED?A.Whensomeonehasaheadache.B.Whensomeonehasastomachache.C.Whensomeoneisnotabletomove.D.Whensomeone'sheartsuddenlystops.2.Howshouldweputthepadsonthepatient?A. B.C. D.3.What'sthegoldentimetouseanAED?A.Thefirst4minutes. B.Thefirst5minutes.C.Thefirst6minutes. D.Thefirst7minutes.阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Haveyoueverseenrobotsplaysoccer?InBeijing,China,thisreallyhappenedRobotsthatlooklikehumansplayeda3-on-3soccergame.Whatwasspecialwasthattheywerefullyautonomous.Thismeansnooneusedaremotecontrol(遥控器)tomovethem.Therobotsusedtheirown"computerbrains"tothink,makedecisions,andplaythegame.Itwasanewandexcitingeventthatmixedtechnologywiththefunofsports.Thegametookplaceonasmallfield.Therobotshadadvancedsensors(传感器),likespecialeyes,thathelpedthemseetheballandknowwheretogo.Butplayingsoccerishard,evenforsmartrobotsTheyoftenfelldownwhentheytriedtorunorkicktheball.Theyranintoeachotherandsometimesmissedtheirshotscompletely.Thesemomentswereveryfunny.Whenarobotfellandcouldn'tgetup,workershadtocarryitawayonastretcher(担架).ItlookedjustlikearealsoccerplayergettinghurtPeoplelaughedandcheeredfortherobots'successandtheirfunnymistakes.Theseaccidents(意外)madethegamefullofjoy.Itwaslikewatchingamovieaboutthefuture.Thiseventwasnotjustforfun,though.ItwasalsoawaytotestandimproveAItechnology.Itshowshowrobotscanlearntoworktogetherandsolveproblemsinafast-movinggame.Thisrobotsoccermatchletsusseeourbrightfuture.Itshowshowfartechnologyhascome,butalsothatrobotsstillhavealottolearnbeforetheycanplaylikehumanstars.Itwasaplayfullookatafuturewhererobotsmightsharethefieldwithusoneday.4.Whatdoes"autonomous"meaninParagraph1?A.Robotslooklikehumans.B.Robotscanplaybythemselves.C.Robotsmakethegameexciting.D.Robotscanfollowhumans'instructions.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleheldthisgamejustforfun.B.Robotscouldplaysoccerbetterthanhumans.C.Robotsdidn'tmakemistakesduringthegame.D.Workerscarriedrobotsawayiftheycouldn'tgetup.6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Todescribefunnymomentsinthegame.B.Tocomparerobotplayerswithhumanplayers.C.TointroduceagameandshowthefutureofAI.D.Totalkabouttherulesoftherobotsoccergame.阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onmy35thbirthday,Igavemyselfmyfirstskateboard.MostofmyfriendsandfamilythoughtIwasmad,butonlyIknewwhy.Twoyearsago,Isuddenlyfelldowna12-meterwaterfallandbrokemyleg.Iwentfromusingawheelchair(轮椅)tousingcrutches(拐杖),andfinallywalkingslowly.Ineededtodoexercisetomakemylegstrongagain.Sowhynotdoitinaninterestingway?IwantedtolearntoskateboardwhenIwasakid,butIspentmostofmytimedancing.Inmyopinion,skatingwasverysimilartodancing.Foralongtime,Itriedtolearnskatingbymyself.IhadnoideawhatIwasdoingandalwaysmademistakeswhenpeoplesawmeskatingorsimplytryingtokeepmybalance.Thatfearofpeoplelaughingat(嘲笑)meoftenstoppedmefromjustgettingoutthereforpractice.Oneday,myfriendMonicaandImetsomeofthemembersofGRLSWIRL,askateboardingclub.Theyweresofriendlythatwewantedtobepartofit.Thisclubwasamazing.Thougheveryonetherewasanexcellentskateboarder,theywerehappytohelpandexcitedtoseemegettingbetteratskating.There,Ibecamemoreconfidentdaybyday.____Fallingisahugepartofskating,andbecauseofthataccident,itwasreallyhardformetoovercomemyfearoffalling.However,everylittlefalltaughtmetobebrave.IknewIcouldfalldownandgetupagain.ThemoreIskated,thebettermybodyandmindfelt.Ineverimaginedskatingwouldopenupanewworldofexcitementandpossibilitiesforme.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Thewritertriedherbesttowalkagain.B.Thewriterusedtobeagoodskateboarder.C.Thewriterhadacaraccidenttwoyearsago.D.Thewriterdidn'tspendmuchtimedancing.8.Whendidthewriterbecomeconfident?A.AftershemadefriendswithMonica.B.Aftershegotgoodatskateboarding.C.Aftershestartedaskateboardingclub.D.Aftersheachievedagoodscoreinthegame.9.Whatcanbeputin____inthelastparagraph?A.Forme,abigpartofskatingwashelpingmefacemyfear.B.Mygoodbodyandmindhelpedmegetoutofthehardtime.C.ButthemoreIskated,themoreIrealizedIneededtoimprove.D.IbecamebetteratskatingafterIknewtheexcitementaboutit.10.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Skateboarding:ApopularsportforfunB.Skateboarding:AnunforgettableexperienceC.Skateboarding:ApathtomynewlifeD.Skateboarding:Therisksandfearsoffalling二、第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置回答小题。DuringmyfirstfewweeksinChina,Isawsomethinginterestingatthedinnertable.11..Suddenly,agroupoffourmenwerespeakingloudlyandwaving(挥舞)theirmoneyaround.Ifinallylearnedthattheywere"fighting"topaythebill(账单)!12.InanEnglishrestaurant,you'lljustpayforyourself.It'scalled"splitting(分开)thebill"or"goingDutch".13.UsuallyinChineserestaurants,agroupofpeopleorder(订购)everydishandeattogether.Itishardtoworkouthowmucheachpersoneatsandneedstopay.WhileinWesterncountries,eachpersonchoosesthefoodthatheorshewants.14.Ienjoybothways.It'snicetotreatyourfriendstodinnersometimes.OndayswhenImissWesternfood,Iknowthere'llbeno"fighting"forthebillA.It'seasytofindouthowmuchtopay.B.Isupposetheremustbeareason.C.Everyonelikestopayothers'bills.D.ButinEngland,fewpeopledothis.E.Iwasinarestaurantwithmyfriends.Whichwaydoyoulikebetter,"fightingtopay"or"splittingthebill"?Why?(理由回答在15个词以内)15.三、第二部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasahot,sunnyday.Atiredmanwaswalkingthroughadesert(沙漠).He16.hiswayandhadnomorewaterwithhim.Hefelthelplessandwassurehewoulddieifhecouldn'tfindsomethingto17..Suddenly,hesawasmallhousenotfaraway18.herantowardsit.Thehousewasoldandalmost19..Inside,therewasonlyahandwaterpump(泵)."I'msaved"themanthought.Butwhenhetriedthepump,nowatercameout.Hishope20..Justashewasabouttoleave,henoticedafullbottleofwaterinacornerwitha21.underit.Itsaid:"Usethiswatertostartthepump.Rememberto22.thebottleagain."Heheldthenote,deepinthoughtashefacedadifficult23..Hisfirstchoicewastodrinkthewaterrightaway.Thatwouldsavehislife24.,buthewouldhavenowaterfortherestofhisjourney.Hissecondchoicewastofollowthenote'sinstructions.Butifthepumpdidn'twork,hewouldlose25..Heknewhehadtotakearisk—soonerorlater.Afteradifficultmentalstruggle,hemadea26..Heclosedhiseyesandtookthe27.choice.Hepouredthewaterintothepumpandstartedtopumpthehandle.Tohisgreatjoy,clear,coolwatersoonstartedtocomeoutHedrankasmuchashecould,filledhisownbottle,and28.,hecarefullyrefilledthesmallbottleandputitback.Healsoaddedasentencetothenote:"Believeme,it29.."Themanrestedforhalfanhour,and30.hisjourneywithasmileonhisface.16.A.lost B.found C.showed D.knew17.A.read B.drink C.watch D.use18.A.or B.because C.but D.and19.A.perfect B.empty C.beautiful D.traditional20.A.grew B.returned C.disappeared D.stayed21.A.magazine B.newspaper C.letter D.note22.A.open B.sell C.fill D.hide23.A.job B.choice C.chance D.discussion24.A.quickly B.happily C.deeply D.silently25.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing26.A.sound B.difference C.wish D.decision27.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth28.A.tohissurprise B.infactC.asaresult D.mostimportantly29.A.works B.improves C.breaks D.stops30.A.ended B.shared C.continued D.followed四、第二部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A.将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。successful,recently,drive,pioneer,sticktoWehaveheardalotabouttennisstarZhengQinwen31..Asayoung32.inChinesewomen'stennis,herloveforthissport33.hertotrainhard.Nomatterhowdifficultthechallengesare,shealwaystriesherbest34.herdream.Herstrongspiritmakesher35.inmanyimportantmatches,andwe'resureshe'llshinemoreinthefuture.B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释或提示写出单词的正确形式。Lastweekend,myschoolheldatennismatchthateveryonediscussedabout.Lily,ourclassplayerhasgreat36.(天赋)fortennisandwonsomecompetitions,butthistime,shefeltmuch37.(紧张的)beforethegame—shewas38.(害怕)ofnotplayingwell.Atfirst,shemadeafewmistakesandhershakinghandsshowedthatshewasupset.Whenshemissedakeyshot,someofherclassmates39.(怀疑)herability.40.(虽然,尽管)fallingbehind,shetookadeepbreath,quicklychangedherattitudeandpaidattentiontoeveryball.Evenwhenshefacedamomentof41.(失败),shedidn'tgiveup.42.(代替),herstrongwillhelpedherturnthegamearound.Inthelastminute,shehitawonderfulshotandwonthegame.Thecrowdbeganto43.(呼喊)hernamewithexcitement.Lucywasreallysatisfiedwithheract.Herhardworknotonlybroughthervictory,butalsotaughtusa44.(无价的)lesson:Nothingisimpossibleaslongasyoutryit.Therefore,wewritearticlesaboutherstory,evensome45.(诗歌),hopingtoencouragemoreclassmatestofacedifficultiesbravely.语法填空Dearreaders,doyoulikeorderingandgettingyourtakeawayfoodinarestaurant?Doyouknowwhereyoucanhaveyourfavoritefood?No?WelcometouseourHungryhouseApp.46.HungryhouseAppisfullofgoodtakeawaysforyoutochoosefrom,witheverythingfromIndiantoChinese,andPizzatoSushionthemenu.Youcanchooseyourfavoritefoodamong10,000takeawaysonourAppinseconds.Youcan47.(pay)foryourfoodontheAppwithPayPal.Ofcourseifyoulikepapermoney48.(good),youcanpayforthefoodwithit.Andremember,whenyou'renotsurewhetherIndianfoodorChinesefoodisrightforyou,don'tbe49.(worry).WithourApp,youcanread50.(thousand)ofreviewsfromothercustomerstohelpyouchoosetherighttakeaway.Whenyoufallinlovewithaspecialtakeaway,youcanalwaysreorderyourfavoritefood51.(easy)byreadingyourorderhistory.Justchoosethepastorder,pressthe"reorder"button,andthenyouwait52.ashorttimebeforeyougetthefood.OurAppisverypopular.Sinceweinventedit,manypeople53.(use)it.YoucandownloadourApp54.youvisitourwebsiteKnow.Hungryhouse.co.ukwithyoursmartphone.Anddon'tforget55.(tell)yourfriendsabouttheusefulApp.五、第三部分书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)56.学校英语社正在举行题为"AChangeIHaveMade"的英语征文活动。请你结合自身经历,写一篇短文,分享你过去的一个坏习惯以及你是如何改变它的经历。AChangeIHaveMadeWhatbadhabitdidyouusetohave?□forgottodo...□waslatefor…□spenttoomuchtimeon...□……Howlongdidyoukeepit?□forafewmonths□whenIwas…□forseveralyears□……Whathaveyoudonetochangeit?□setaplan□ask…forhelp□keepadiary(日记)□……Whathaveyoulearnedfromthechange?□It'snevertoolatetochange.□Goodhabitsleadtosuccess.□……注意:(1)词数70左右;(2)文章必须包含四个问题,适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。AChangeIHaveMade
答案解析部分【答案】1.D2.B3.A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了AED的使用场景、操作步骤以及使用的黄金时间等急救相关知识。
【点评】考查阅读理解,做题时需先明确题目考查类型,再从文中定位对应信息进行分析判断,注意细节信息的精准匹配。1.细节理解题。根据文中"Whensomeone'sheartsuddenlystops,anAEDcansavehimorher."可知,当有人心脏骤停时需要使用AED,故选D。2.细节理解题。根据文中"Putonepadontothehigher-rightchest.Puttheotherontothelowerpartoftheleftchest."可知,贴片应放在右胸上部和左胸下部,对应选项B的图示,故选B。3.细节理解题。根据文中"It'sbesttotreatthepatientwithinthe‘Golden4Minutes'"可知,使用AED的黄金时间是最初的4分钟,故选A。【答案】4.B5.C6.C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了北京举办的一场人形机器人自主进行的足球赛,介绍了比赛的特别之处、过程中的趣事,以及该赛事对人工智能技术的意义。
【点评】考查阅读理解,做题时需先明确题目类型,再从文中定位对应信息,词义猜测题可借助后文解释,细节题需逐一核对选项与原文内容。4.词义猜测题。根据文中"Whatwasspecialwasthattheywerefullyautonomous.Thatmeansnooneusedaremotecontroltomovethem.Therobotsusedtheirown‘computerbrains'tothink,makedecisions,andplaythegame."可知,"autonomous"指机器人能自主行动、自己完成比赛,故选B。5.细节理解题。根据文中"Theseaccidents(意外)madethegamefullofjoy.Itwaslikewatchingafast-movinggame.Thiseventwasnotjustfun,though.ItwasalsoawaytotestandimproveAItechnology."可知,机器人在比赛中能提升技术,C选项表述正确,故选C。6.文章大意题。根据文中"Itshowshowfartechnologyhascome,butalsothatrobotsstillhavealottolearnbeforetheycanplaylikehumanstars.Itwasaplayfullookatafuturewhererobotsmightonedayshareourfieldwithus."可知,文章主要介绍机器人足球赛,展现人工智能的发展与未来,故选C。【答案】7.A8.B9.A10.C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者在意外受伤后,通过学习滑板恢复腿部力量,同时克服恐惧、变得自信,滑板也为她开启了新生活的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解,做题时需先明确题目类型,细节题定位原文信息核对选项,标题题需结合文章主旨提炼核心内容。7.细节理解题。根据文中"Iwentfromusingawheelchairtousingcrutches,andfinallywalkingslowly.Ineededtodoexercisetomakemylegstrongagain."可知,作者努力恢复行走能力,A选项表述正确,故选A。8.细节理解题。根据文中"Thisclubwasamazing.Thougheveryonetherewasanexcellentskateboarder,theywerehappytohelpandexcitedtoseemegettingbetteratskating.There,Ibecamemoreconfidentdaybyday."可知,作者在滑板俱乐部进步后变得自信,B选项表述符合,故选B。9.推理判断题。根据后文"Fallingisahugepartofskating,andbecauseofthataccident,itwasreallyhardformetoovercomemyfearoffalling."可知,空格处应引出"滑板帮助作者面对恐惧"的内容,A选项衔接自然,故选A。10.标题选择题。根据文中"Ineverimaginedskatingwouldopenupanewworldofexcitementandpossibilitiesforme."可知,滑板为作者开启了新生活,C选项"Skateboarding:Apathtomynewlife"最契合主旨,故选C。【答案】11.E;12.B;13.D;14.A;15.Ilikesplittingthebill.It'sfair.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】选项翻译:
A.It'seasytofindouthowmuchtopay.很容易算出要付多少钱。
B.Isupposetheremustbeareason.我想这一定是有原因的。
C.Everyonelikestopayothers'bills.每个人都喜欢帮别人付账。
D.ButinEngland,fewpeopledothis.但在英国,很少有人这样做。
E.Iwasinarestaurantwithmyfriends.我和朋友们在一家餐厅里。本文讲述了作者对比中西方餐厅吃饭时付账、点餐方式的差异。
【点评】考查阅读还原,注意结合上下文语境匹配内容,关注句间的逻辑衔接。11.根据原文"DuringmyfirstfewweeksinChina,Isawsomethinginterestingatthedinnertable.…Suddenly,agroupoffourmenwerespeakingloudlyandwavingtheirmoneyaround.",可知此处需说明场景,选项E"我和朋友们在一家餐厅里"符合语境,故选E。12.根据原文"Ifinallylearnedthattheywere‘fighting'topaythebill!…InanEnglishrestaurant,you'lljustpayforyourself.",可知此处衔接中西差异的原因,选项B"我想这一定是有原因的"符合语境,故选B。13.根据原文"UsuallyinChineserestaurants,agroupofpeopleordereverydishandeattogether.…WhileinWesterncountries,eachpersonchoosesthefoodthatheorshewants.",可知此处对比英国的情况,选项D"但在英国,很少有人这样做"符合语境,故选D。14.根据原文"WhileinWesterncountries,eachpersonchoosesthefoodthatheorshewants.…",可知此处说明西方AA制的好处,选项A"很容易算出要付多少钱"符合语境,故选A。15.我喜欢分摊账单。这样很公平。故答案为Ilikesplittingthebill.It'sfair.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)【答案】16.A;17.B;18.D;19.B;20.C;21.D;22.C;23.B;24.A;25.C;26.D;27.B;28.D;29.A;30.C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个迷路的男人在沙漠中通过信任与冒险,用一瓶水启动水泵获得水源,并传递善意的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意结合上下文语境理解句意,关注逻辑关系与细节提示。16.句意:他迷路了,身上也没有水了。lost迷路;found找到;showed展示;knew知道。根据"hadnomorewaterwithhim.Hefelthelpless",可知他在沙漠中迷了路。故选A。17.句意:他确信如果找不到喝的东西,自己会死掉。read阅读;drink喝;watch观看;use使用。根据"hadnomorewater",可知他需要找可以喝的东西。故选B。18.句意:突然,他看到不远处有一座小房子,然后朝它跑去。or或者;because因为;but但是;and和、然后。"看到小房子"和"朝它跑去"是顺承关系,用and连接。故选D。19.句意:房子很旧,几乎是空的。perfect完美的;empty空的;beautiful美丽的;traditional传统的。根据"Inside,therewasonlyahandwaterpump",可知房子里面几乎没东西,是空旷的。故选B。20.句意:他的希望消失了。grew成长;returned返回;disappeared消失;stayed停留。根据"nowatercameout",可知他的希望破灭了。故选C。21.句意:他注意到角落里有一瓶装满水的瓶子,下面有一张便条。magazine杂志;newspaper报纸;letter信;note便条。根据后文"Itsaid:‘Usethiswatertostartthepump'",可知瓶子下是一张便条。故选D。22.句意:记住要把瓶子再装满。open打开;sell售卖;fill装满;hide隐藏。根据后文"hecarefullyrefilledthesmallbottle",可知便条提醒要把瓶子重新装满。故选C。23.句意:当他面临一个艰难的选择时,他陷入了沉思。job工作;choice选择;chance机会;discussion讨论。根据后文"Hisfirstchoice…Hissecondchoice…",可知他面临选择。故选B。24.句意:那会很快救他的命,但他接下来的旅程就没水了。quickly快速地;happily开心地;deeply深深地;silently安静地。根据"drinkthewaterrightaway",可知直接喝水能快速救命。故选A。25.句意:但如果水泵没用,他就会失去一切。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没什么。根据"followthenote'sinstructions.Butifthepumpdidn'twork",可知若水泵没用,他会失去水(即所有希望)。故选C。26.句意:经过艰难的思想斗争,他做了一个决定。sound声音;difference差异;wish愿望;decision决定。根据"hadtotakearisk",可知他做出了决定。故选D。27.句意:他闭上眼,选择了第二个选项。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据"Hepouredthewaterintothepump",可知他选择了按便条提示做的第二个选项。故选B。28.句意:最重要的是,他仔细把小瓶子重新装满并放了回去。tohissurprise令他惊讶的是;infact事实上;asaresult结果;mostimportantly最重要的是。根据"refilledthesmallbottleandputitback",可知这是他遵循便条提示后,重要的后续行为。故选D。29.句意:相信我,这有用。works起作用;improves提升;breaks打破;stops停止。根据"clear,coolwatersoonstartedtocomeout",可知这个方法是有效的。故选A。30.句意:男人休息了半小时,面带微笑继续他的旅程。ended结束;shared分享;continued继续;followed跟随。根据"hisjourneywithasmile",可知他休息后继续赶路。故选C。【答案】31.recently;32.pioneer;33.drives;34.tostickto;35.successful【解析】【分析】选项意思:successful成功的;recently最近;drive驱使;pioneer先驱;stickto坚持。
本文讲述了网球明星郑钦文凭借对网球的热爱和顽强精神在比赛中取得成功的事。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意分析句子成分、结合语境确定词形变化。31.句意:最近我们听到了很多关于网球明星郑钦文的消息。根据"haveheard"(现在完成时)可知需用表"最近"的副词,故答案为recently。32.句意:作为中国女子网球的年轻先驱,她对这项运动的热爱驱使她刻苦训练。根据"young"修饰名词,结合语境指网球领域的先驱,故答案为pioneer。33.句意:作为中国女子网球的年轻先驱,她对这项运动的热爱驱使她刻苦训练。根据主语"herlove"是单数,且描述客观情况用一般现在时,故答案为drives。34.句意:无论挑战多么困难,她总是尽最大努力坚持自己的梦想。根据"tryone'sbesttodosth."(尽最大努力做某事),结合"dream"可知是坚持梦想,故答案为tostickto。35.句意:她的顽强精神让她在许多重要比赛中取得成功,我们确信她未来会更加耀眼。根据"makesb.+形容词"(使某人……),结合语境指取得成功,故答案为successful。【答案】36.talent;37.morenervous;38.afraid;39.doubted;40.Although;41.failure;42.Instead;43.shout;44.valueable;45.poems【解析】【分析】以本文讲述了学校网球比赛中,莉莉克服赛前紧张与比赛失利的困难,凭借意志逆转获胜,并给大家带来启发的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意结合语境确定单词形式,同时关注固定搭配、时态、词性等语法知识点。36.句意:我们班的选手莉莉很有网球天赋,还赢过一些比赛,但这次赛前她感到紧张得多——她害怕发挥不好。"天赋"对应的英文为talent,名词。此处"havegreattalentfor"是固定搭配,表"在……方面有天赋",符合语境。故答案为talent。37.句意:我们班的选手莉莉很有网球天赋,还赢过一些比赛,但这次赛前她感到紧张得多——她害怕发挥不好。"紧张的"对应的英文为nervous,形容词。此处"feel"后接形容词作表语,且"much"修饰比较级,"nervous"的比较级是"morenervous",符合语法要求。故答案为morenervous。38.句意:我们班的选手莉莉很有网球天赋,还赢过一些比赛,但这次赛前她感到紧张得多——她害怕发挥不好。"害怕"对应的英文为afraid,形容词。此处"beafraidof"是固定搭配,表"害怕……",符合语境。故答案为afraid。39.句意:当她错失关键一分时,有些同学怀疑她的能力。"怀疑"对应的英文为doubted,动词过去式。文章讲述的是上周末的比赛,用一般过去时,故用"doubt"的过去式"doubted"。故答案为doubted。40.句意:虽然落后了,但她深吸一口气,迅速调整态度,专注于每一个球。"虽然,尽管"对应的英文为Although,连词。此处引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写,符合语法规则。故答案为Althou
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