2025~2026学年吉林省吉林市第五中学度八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年吉林省吉林市第五中学度八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Ihavea________throat.Ican’tspeakloudly.—Youshoulddrinkmorehotwaterwithhoney.

A．soreB．illC．dry2.Iwouldliketopracticethepianoinsteadof________outonschoolnights.

A．hangB．hangingC．tohang3.—Whydidyou________iceskating?—BecauseIbecamemoreinterestedinskiingandwantedtofocusonit.

A．getintoB．giveupC．dealwith4.Themoviewas________interesting________Ihavewatcheditthreetimes.

A．too,toB．enough,toC．so,that5.—Whataboutgoingtothemuseumthisweekend?—________.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingtheancientinventions.

A．SoundsterribleB．GoodideaC．I’mtoobusy二、补全对话完成对话：从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。A:Hi,Lily!Youseemtoplayonyourmobilephoneallthetime.6B:Iknowit’snotgood.7Therearesomanyfunthingstowatch.A:Igetit,butspendingtoomuchtimeonthephonehurtsyoureyes.You’dbetternotdothat.B:Maybeyou’reright.8A:Youcantrytocutdownyourphonetimelittlebylittle.Forexample,startbyusingit15minuteslesseveryday.B:Er…9A:Iusuallyusea30-minutealarmclockforeachtimeIusemyphone.B:10A:It’sdifficultatfirst,butyou’llgetusedtoit.Soonyou’llfindmoretimeforotherthings.B:Allright.I’mgoingtohaveatryrightaway!

A．Howdoyouplanyourphonetime?B．Isn’tthattoomuchtime?C．WhatshouldIdo?D．ButIreallyenjoyusingmyphone.E．Won’titbehardtodothat?F．Doyouplayonyourphone?根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。A:Hi,Yaming!I’mplanningatriptovisitChina’snaturalwonders.IheardGuilin’smountainsandriversarefamous.11B:Yes,Iwenttherelastsummer.Thesceneryisjustlikeapainting.You’llfallinlovewithit.A:That’swonderful!12B:It’sinnorthernGuangxi.TheLiRiverrunsthroughthecity,withstrange-shapedhillsonbothsides.A:Soundsbeautiful!What’sspecialaboutit?B:Thehillsaremadeoflimestone,andtheriverwaterissoclearthatyoucanseethestonesatthebottom.A:Icanimagine!13tovisitit?B:ThebestwayistotakeaboattripalongtheLiRiver.Youcanenjoythehills,waterandbambooforests.A:Ican’twait!14toprotectit?B:Weshouldthrowrubbishintothebininsteadoftheriver.Protectingtheenvironmentkeepsthiswonderbeautiful.A:I’llrememberthat.15fortellingmesomuch!B:You’rewelcomeandhaveagoodtrip!三、完形填空Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyarealwaysthinkingaboutoutdoorairpollution(污染).Butdoyouknowthatthereisalsoairpollutioninsidehomes,16,hotelsandotherbuildings?Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!50%oftheillnesseshavesomethingtodowithindoorairaccordingtosomeAmerican17.Lotsofpollution18indooractivitieslikesmokingandcooking.Weknowmostpeople19about80%—90%oftheirtimeinsidebuildings.Soitisimportanttotakeindoorairpollution20.Inmany21,airpollutioninfluencesourhealth.22theairispolluted,itdoesharmtopeopleofallages,especiallytheold.Indoorairpollutioncan23people’seyes,nosesandthroats.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsocause24lung(肺)andheartdisease!IntheGreatLondonFogin1952,over4,000people25inafewdaysbecauseofthepollution!ItissaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!16.A．officesB．playgroundC．parks17.A．driversB．policemenC．doctors18.A．getsintoB．comesfromC．turnsoff19.A．takeB．costC．spend20.A．seriouslyB．happilyC．similarly21.A．waysB．activitiesC．projects22.A．UntilB．BeforeC．When23.A．beatB．hurtC．cause24.A．nervousB．fantasticC．terrible25.A．leftB．diedC．lived四、选词填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A.betterB.finallyC.wellD.withE.surprisedF.paintingG.joinH.skillsI.yourselfJ.improvedK.firstL.communicationTonydidn’tgeton26withhisparentsinthepast.Hehardlytalkedtothembecausetheyalwayscomparedhim27hissister.Tonythoughtthatitwasveryunfair(不公平的),andheoftenarguedwithhisparentsaboutthis.Later,Tonywantedtoshowhisparentshecoulddothingsaswellashissister.Thenhestartedtospendmostofhisfreetime28inhisbedroom.Luckily,MissBrown,hisartteacher,helpedhimalot.ShetaughtTonysomedrawing29.Withherhelp,Tonyimprovedsomuch.TonyreallybelievedinMissBrown.Oneday,TonytoldMissBrownabouthisproblem.MissBrownadvisedhimto30apaintingcompetition.ShesaidtoTony,“Thebestwaytocommunicatewithyourparentsistoprove(证明)31tothem.”Afteramonth,theresult32cameout.Tonywasveryexcitedbecausehegotthe33prize.Whenhetooktheprizehome,hisparentswere34.Theythoughtitwasalmostimpossiblefortheirsontodosuchagoodjob.TheywereveryhappyandstartedtocareaboutTony.NowrelationsbetweenTonyandhisparentsaremuch35thanbefore.五、阅读理解Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofsports.Fourstudentsfromdifferentpartsoftheworldsharetheirloveforsports.Let’sreadwhattheylikeandwhytheyenjoytheseactivities.

TengFeiChinaMyfavouritesportisping-pong.Ithinkit’saveryfunsport.AndIliketowatchbasketballgames.It’sexcitingtowatchtheplayersdunk(扣篮).ButIhatetoplaybasketball,becauseI’mnotverygoodatitandIcan’tdunk.LindaCanadaIhavetosayI’mnotabigsportsfan.Idon’treallyenjoyteamsports.ButIliketoswimbymyself.Ireallydowellinswimming.AndIalsodoyogaonmyowninmysparetime.MilestheUSIliketoridemybike.AlthoughIusedtoplaybasketballquitealot,I’mnotsofondofcompetitivesportsnow.Whenitcomestowatchingsports,Ireallylovebaseball.YumiJapanIliketeamgamesverymuch.Andrugby(英式橄榄球)ismyfavouriteteamsport.Ienjoythefastpace(速度)ofarugbygame.AlthoughIsometimesgetinjuredduringthegame,Istillloveit.根据以上内容，选择正确答案。36.WhydoesTengFeiNOTlikeplayingbasketball?

A．Itistooboring.B．Heisnotgoodatit.C．Hehasnotime.D．Hethinksitisdangerous.37.WhatsportsdoesLindadobyherself?

A．Swimmingandyoga.B．Swimmingandrunning.C．Yogaandbasketball.D．Ping-pongandyoga.38.WhichsportdidMilesusetodoquitealot?

A．Ridingbikes.B．Swimming.C．Doingyoga.D．Playingbasketball.39.WhydoesYumilikerugby?

A．Becauseitisaquietsport.B．Becauseshenevergetsinjured.C．Becausesheenjoysitsfastpace.D．Becauseitiseasytoplay.40.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A．Lindaisgoodatswimming.B．Allthestudentsliketeamsports.C．Yumiisafraidofgettinghurt.D．TengFeicandunkverywell.Whenwedon’tfeelwell,manyofusdon’tknowhowtolookafterourselvesproperly.Somepeoplegotoschoolorworkevenwhentheyaresick,whichmakesthemfeelworse.Soit’simportantforustolearnsomehelpfulwaystotakecareofourbodies.First,restisthemostimportantthing.Whenyouaresick,yourbodyisworkinghardtofighttheillness.Ifyoukeepworkingorstudying,yourbodywillbemoretired.Youshouldstayinbedandgetenoughsleep.Drinkingplentyofwarmwaterisalsonecessary.Itcanhelpyourbodygetridofthebadthings.Second,eatlightandhealthyfood.Whenyoudon’tfeelwell,yourstomachmaybeweak.Youcaneatsomeporridgeorsoup.Theyareeasytodigestandcangiveyouenergy.Avoideatingjunkfood,whichisnotgoodforyourhealth.Third,takemedicine.Ifyouhaveafever,coughorsorethroat,gotoseeadoctor.Thedoctorwillgiveyoutherightmedicine.Youshouldtakeitontimeanddon’tstoptakingituntilyouarebetter.Remember,don’ttakemedicinewithoutthedoctor’sadvice.Finally,beinahappymood.Agoodmoodcanhelpyourbodyrecoverfaster.Youcanlistentomusic,watchafunnymovieortalktoyourfriends.Whenyoufeelhappy,yourbodywillbemorerelaxedandstronger.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。41.Whatisthemostimportantthingwhenwearesick?

A．Eatinghealthyfood.B．Drinkingwarmwater.C．Takingmedicine.D．Gettingenoughrest.42.Whatcanweeatwhenwedon’tfeelwell?

A．Junkfood.B．Porridgeandsoup.C．Coldfood.D．Spicyfood.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“digest”meaninEnglish?

A．Tobreakdownfoodinthestomach.B．Tocookfoodwell.C．Toeatalotoffood.D．Tothrowawayfood.44.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A．Ahappymoodhelpsusrecoverfaster.B．Wecantakeanymedicinewhenwehaveafever.C．Wecangotoworkwhenwearesick.D．Junkfoodisgoodforourhealthwhenwearesick.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HowtoKeepHealthyB．TheImportanceofRestC．WhattoDoWhenWeDon’tFeelWellD．HowtoTakeMedicineInrecentyears,Lucaworkedinabookstorewithheavypressure.Everydayhewasbusyandtired,buthenevergaveuphishobbyofpainting.Hespenthissparetimedrawingcartooncharactersandanimalsafterwork.Paintingmadehimrelaxandforgetallthestressofwork,makinghismindcalmandhappy.However,thebookstorehadtocutjobsbecauseitgotlessmoneyfromthegovernmentandLucalosthisjob.Hefeltsadandworriedatfirst,buthedidn’tloseheart.Oneweekend,hetalkedwithtwofriends,LisaandMike,wholovedpaintingtoo.Theyhadagreatidea:openasmallartstudio(工作室)toteachkidshowtopaint.Soon,theirstudio“ColorfulDreams”opened.Theytaughtkidsbasicpaintingskills,likemixingcolorsanddrawingsimplecartoons.Thekidslovedthosefunclasses,andmanyparentssenttheirkidsthere.Lucaandhisfriendsworkedhardandhadfunseeingthekids’wonderfulpaintingsandsmilingfaces.Astimewentby,thestudiobecamemoreandmorepopular.Lucanotonlyfoundanewjobbutalsoturnedhishobbyintoameaningfulthing.Helearnedthateveninhardtimes,stickingtowhatyoulovecanbringyouunexpectedsuccess.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。46.Lucaworkedinabookstorewithheavypressureandnevergaveuphishobbyofpainting.47.ThebookstorecutjobsbecauseLucadidn’tworkhard.48.Lucaopenedtheartstudiowithtwofriendswhoalsolovedpainting.49.Luca’sstudio“ColorfulDreams”taughtkidsdifficultpaintingskills.50.Lucalearnedthatstickingtowhathelovedhelpedhimgetunexpectedsuccessinhardtimes.Fireisusefulandimportanttous.Youuseittocookmealseverydaybutifyouarenotcareful,thefiremaybedangerousanytime.51Soknowinghowtoprotectyourselfinafireisveryimportant.Whenthefirehappens,thefirstthingyoumustdoistofindsaferoutes(路线)togetawayquickly.Ifyouareonthehigherfloorsofthebuilding,youcan’tusethelift(电梯).52Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuilding,youcanjumpoutthroughthewindowifitisnecessary.Ifyoucan’tgetoutoftheroom,youmustbecarefulofthesmoke.53Findsomethingwettocoveryournoseandmouth.Keeplowtotheground,andyouwilltakeinlesssmoke.Andyoucanalsoopenthewindow,keepyourheadoutsidetogetfreshairandshoutforhelp.54Youmustleaveeverythingbehindincludingyourmoney,yourpetsandsoon.Afteryou’reoutside,don’tgobackforanything.55Firesafetyiscloselyrelatedtoourlives.Allofusshouldprotectourselvesandourfamilywhenasuddenfirehappens.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。

A．Beforethefirestarts,weshouldlearnsomesafetyrules.B．Remember:Nothingismoreimportantthanyourlife.C．Youshouldrunoutalongthestairs.D．Manypeoplegethurtordieinfires.E．Infact,mostofthepeopleinfiresdiefromtheheavysmoke.F．Followthewaysabove,andyoucankeepsafeinthefire.六、任务型阅读Youhaveonlyonebody,soyouneedtokeepithealthy.Youngpeoplewhodon’tlookaftertheirbodieswellwillsufferfrommanyproblemswhentheygetolder.56Youngpeoplewhotakeenoughexercisearehealthierandhappierthanthosewhohardlyeverexercise.Healthypeopleusuallykeeponexercisingfor25-30minuteseveryday.Youdon’thavetodoviolent(剧烈)exercise,andevensimpleactivitiesarefine.Forexample,youcanwalkorjog.57Don’tfillyourbodywithfoodthathastoomuchfatandsugar.Choosehealthyfood,likefruitandvegetables.Trytoeatatleastfivekindsoffruitorvegetablesadayandkeepabalanceddiet.58Peoplewhosmokelive7-10yearslessthanthosewhodon’tsmoke.It’shardtogiveupsmoking,soit’sbestnottostart.Also,second-handsmokeisalsobadforyourhealth,sotrytostayawayfromplacesfullofsmoke.59Peoplewhouseelectronicdevices(电子产品)fortoolongaremorelikelytocauseeyeproblemsandneckpain.Whenusingphonesorcomputers,youshouldtakeabreakevery30minutes,lookatdistantobjectsanddoeyeexercisestoprotectyourself.60Tootightorlooseshoeswillhurtyourfeetandankles(脚踝)andevenyourshape.Whenyourunorjog,itwillcausehealthproblemsinthefuture.（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。

A．Don’tStartSmoking.B．WearProperlyFittingShoes.C．ReduceYourScreenTime.D．DoEnoughExercise.E．ProtectYourSkin.F．AvoidHigh-FatandHigh-SugarFood.56.6157.6258.6359.6460.65（b）根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。Sincewehaveonlyonebody,wemusttake6careofit.Poorhabitswillleadtohealthproblemswhenwegetolder.Weshoulddoexercisefor25-30minuteseveryday,andsimple7likewalkingorjoggingarejustfine.Weneedtostayawayfromhigh-fatandhigh-sugarfoodandeatatleastfivekinds8fruitorvegetableseveryday.We’dbetternotstartsmokingbecauseitcanshortenourlivesby7-10years.Wealsoneedtotakebreaks,lookatdistantobjectsanddoeyeexercises9usingelectronicdevices.Weshouldwearproperlyfittingshoesinordernotto10footorankleproblems.61.6662.6763.6864.6965.70ThefamousChangbaiMountainslieinNortheastChina.Thenamemeans“ForeverWhiteMountains”andcomesfromtheirbeautifulsnow-coveredpeaks(山峰).PeoplebegantousethenameChangbaiMountainsaroundthe11thcentury.Intheearlyhistory,themountainshaddifferentnames.TheywerecalledBuxianShaninafamousbook-TheClassicofMountainsandSeas,andDandan-DalinginBookoftheLaterHan..ChangbaiMountainsarebeautifulallyearround.ThebesttimetotakeatripthereisbetweenJuneandSeptember,whenthenaturalsceneryisamazingandtheweatheriscoolandcomfortable.It’sapopularplaceforvisitors