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2025~2026学年山东冠县金太阳学校度上学期八年级1月阶段英语学情自测一、完形填空It’simportantforeveryonetohaveagood1.InChina,thereisasayingthatcloseneighboursarebetterthandistantrelatives.Iagreewithitbecausefrommyexperience,Ithinkit’s2foreachonetohaveagoodneighbour.First,agoodneighbourisagoodfriend.Onewinterday,whenourfamilymovedtoanewhouse,ourneighbourshelpedus3somefurniture(家具)andtoldussomething4thisneighbourhood.Theyinvitedallmembersof5familytotheirhomeandhadahotdrink.Theymadeus6comfortablehere.Next,agoodneighbourisagoodrelative.Whenwetravel,ourneighbours7takecareofourhouseandkeepthelettersforus.Whenthey8,wealsohelpthemastheydo.Inthenewneighbourhood,wealways9eachother.Wearejustlikegoodrelatives.Ihave10fromourneighboursthathavingagoodneighbourisbeingagoodneighbouryourself.1.A.friendB.parentC.relativeD.neighbour2.A.scaredB.wiseC.importantD.afraid3.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.watch4.A.aboutB.onC.atD.to5.A.myB.yourC.hisD.their6.A.feelingB.feelC.tofeelD.feels7.A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes8.A.travelB.studyC.sleepD.shop9.A.seeB.helpC.chatD.call10.A.learnB.learningC.learnsD.learnt二、阅读理解阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选Right填A,选Wrong填B。MissGreylivedinasmallhouse.Shewasoldanddidnotlikenoiseatall,soshewasverypleasedwhenhernoisyneighbourmovedout.AyoungmanmovedinandMissGreythoughtthemanseemedtobequiet.Butonthefirstdayat3:00a.m,thenoiseofadogwokeherup.Shethoughtshehadneverheardadogtherebefore.Itmustbetheyoungman’sdog.Soshetelephonedtheyoungman,saidsomethingbadaboutthedogandthenhungupthetelephonebeforehecouldanswer.Nothingmorehappeneduntilthreeo’clockthenextmorning.ThenMissGrey’stelephonerang,andwhensheanswered,anangryvoicesaid,"Youtelephonedmetwenty-fourhoursagoandIcouldn’tsleepwell.NowIringyouuptosaythatIdon’thaveadog.11.MissGreyfeltsadwhenhernoisyneighbourmovedout.
A.Right.B.Wrong.12.Onthefirstday,thenoiseofthetelephonewokeMissGreyup.
A.Right.B.Wrong.13.MissGreythoughtthenewneighbourhadbroughtadogwithhim.
A.Right.B.Wrong.14.TheyoungmanrangupMissGreybecausehewantedtopunish(惩罚)her.
A.Right.B.Wrong.15.Theyoungman’sdogwokeMissGreyupinthemorning.
A.Right.B.Wrong.Amy:IhardlyeverwatchmoviesthesedaysbecauseI’mreallybusy.WhenIhavetimetowatchmovies,Iliketowatchcomediesbecausetheyareenjoyable.Watchingmoviesandlisteningtomusicaremyfavoritewaystorelax.Howaboutyou?Whatkindofmoviesdoyouliketowatch?Peter:Comediesaremyfavorite.Ithinkanymoviethatcanmakemelaughisagoodmovie.Ialsolikeactionmovies.They’reexciting.Mostboysinmyclasslikeactionmovies.Idon’tlikescarymovies.Theymakemefeeluncomfortable(不舒服的).Jenny:Ireallyliketowatchscarymovies,cartoonsandcomedies.Ithinkscarymoviesareexciting.Butmybrotherscan’tstandthem.Theythinkthey’remeaningless.Mybrotherslikecartoonsandtheydon’tmindcomedies.EverySunday,Igotothetheaterandwatchmovieswiththem.Iliketowatchmoviesinthecinema.It’sreallydifferentfromwatchingmoviesonTV.16.WhatkindofmoviesdoesAmylikewatching?
A.Actionmovies.B.Cartoons.C.Scarymovies.D.Comedies.17.PeterdoesNOTlikescarymoviesbecause________.
A.hethinkstheyaremeaninglessB.hethinkstheyareboringC.theymakehimfeeluncomfortableD.theyaren’tveryeducational18.Jennythinksscarymoviesare________.
A.excitingB.meaninglessC.boringD.relaxing19.Jennygoestothemovieswithher________onceaweek.
A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.parents20.Fromtheaboveinformation,wecanlearnthat________.
A.AmyandPeterlikecomedies,butJennydoesn’tB.Peterdoesn’tlikeactionmoviesorscarymoviesC.AmythinkslisteningtomusiccanhelpherrelaxD.Jennythinksit’sbettertowatchmoviesonTVthaninatheaterHuYunjiaisnineyearsold.PeopleusuallycallherNiuNiu.Sheisyoung,butsheisanimportanthelperinherparents’footspa(修脚店).HuYong,NiuNiu’sfather,losthishearingandspeechbecauseofahighfeverwhenhewasachild.Itwasdifficultforhimtogetajob.In2019,hestarteda“quiet”footspainChengdu,Sichuan.NiuNiu’smother,PengFeng,workswithhimattheshop.Shecan’thearorspeakeither.Thefootspaissmall,buttherearequiteafewcustomersbecauseofthecouple’sgreatskills.NiuNiuknowshowdifficultherparents’workis.Soeverytimeshefinishesschool,shealwaysgoestohelpherparentsatthefootspaasasignlanguagetranslator(手语翻译官).NiuNiustartedlearningsignlanguagefromherparentsattheageoftwo.Whenshewasfour,shestartedhelpingatthefootspa.NiuNiuthinksherparentsarelikesuperheroes(超人).“Iknowtheycan’thearorspeak.________,buttheyarethebestforme,”shesaid.21.WhichquestionisansweredinParagraph2?
A.HowoldisPengFeng?B.WhereisPengFengfrom?C.WhendidHuYonggethisfirstjob?D.HowdidHuYonglosehishearingandspeech?22.WhendidNiuNiubeginlearningsignlanguagefromherparents?
A.Atage2.B.Atage4.C.Atage6.D.Atage7.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe“________”inthelastparagraph?
A.PeoplehelpusalotB.MyparentslookaftermeverywellC.TheyaredifferentfromotherparentsD.I’mhappytobeasignlanguagetranslatorforthem24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.NiuNiucan’thearorspeak.B.Thefootspadoesagreatbusiness.C.HuYonglosthishearingandspeechattheageof4.D.PengFengusedtobeateacher.25.Accordingtothepassage,thecorrectorderis:________.①NiuNiustartedhelpingatthefootspa.②HuYonglosthishearingandspeech.③HuYongandPengFengstartedthefootspa.④NiuNiubeganlearningsignlanguage.
A.①③②④B.②③①④C.④①③②D.②④③①Mikewasanordinaryboywholovedsports.Hisbiggestdreamwastoclimbthehighestmountaininhiscountry.Manypeopletoldhimitwasimpossiblebecausehewasn’tstrongenough.ButMikebelievedthatwithhardwork,hecoulddoanything.First,Mikestartedtrainingeveryday.Heraninthemornings,swamintheafternoons,andpractisedclimbingsmallhillsonweekends.Hisfriendsthoughthewascrazy,butMikeneverlistenedtotheirdoubts(疑问).Hekepttrainingformonthsuntilhefeltready.Whentheclimbingdaycame,Mikepackedhisbagcarefully.Hebroughtwarmclothes,food,water,andsafetyequipment.Theweatherwasn’tperfect;itwascoldandwindy,butMikedecidedtotryanyway.Theclimbwasverydifficult.Thepathwassteepandsometimesdangerous.Mikegottiredmanytimesandwantedtostop,butherememberedallhistraining.Hetookbreakswhenneeded,thencontinuedclimbing.Aftertwolongdays,hefinallyreachedthetop!Standingonthemountaintop,Mikefeltproudofhimself.Hehadprovedthatnothingisimpossibleifyouworkhardandnevergiveup.Hisstoryencouragedmanyotherpeopletomaketheirdreamscometrue.26.WhatwasMike’sdream?
A.Toswimacrossariver.B.Toclimbthehighestmountaininhiscountry.C.Torunamarathon.D.Totravelaroundtheworld.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Mike’sfriendsalwaysencouragedhimtoclimbthemountain.B.Manypeopledidn’tbelieveMikecouldsucceedatfirst.C.Mikegaveupwhentheclimbingbecamedifficult.D.ThemountainwaseasytoclimbbecauseMiketrainedhard.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“steep”meaninParagraph4?
A.Wideandeasy.B.Dangerousforanimals.C.Coveredwithsnow.D.Veryhighanddifficulttoclimb.29.Whatisthecorrectorderoftheevents?a.Miketrainedeveryday.b.Mikereachedthetopofthemountain.c.ManypeoplethoughtMikecouldn’tdoit.d.Mikestartedclimbingthemountain.
A.c-a-d-bB.a-c-b-dC.d-a-c-bD.b-a-c-d30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Climbingmountainsisverydangerous.B.Friendsareimportantforsuccess.C.Withhardworkandbelief,nothingisimpossible.D.Trainingisnotnecessaryforclimbing.三、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Anearthquakestrucktheareasuddenly.Itwas31(冠词)hugedisasterthatcausedgreatdamage.Smokefromawildfirerose32(quick),makingthesituationevenworse.Thethick,darksmokefilledtheair,andmanypeoplewere33(scary)anddidn’tknowwhattodo.Buildingsfelldown,andpeopleweretrappedundertherubble.Somewerebadlywounded,whileothershaddeepcutsthatmadethem34(bleed).Thefirewasabigdanger,andfirefightersworkedhardtocontrolit.Theyknewtheyhadtoactfasttosavelives.Somepeopletookmanybig35(risk)torescueothersfromtheearthquakeandthefire.Theexpertsgavesomeimportant36(warn)aboutthedangersandhowtostaysafe.Theyhelpedpeoplefindthesafestwaystodeal37(介词)thesituation.Peopleintheareawereinalotoftrouble,38(连词)theydidn’tgiveup.Theyhelpedeachotherandworkedtogethertosavelives.Somewere39(leave)blindbythesmoke,butotherstriedtosavethem.Theiractionsmadeabig40(different)andsavedmanylives.四、任务型阅读TherewasalittleboywhosenamewasPeter.Helivedinavillageclosetothesea.Thevillagersmadeseawallstokeepseawaterfromthedoorsofthehouses.Butoncetheseawallsalmostputthevillageingreatdanger.Oneday,Peterwaswalkingonhiswaybackhomealongtheseawallwhenitbegantorain.Allofasudden,hesawaholeinthewall,fromwhichtheseawaterwasrunning.Petershoutedforhelpbutnoanswercame.Herealisedheshoulddosomethingelseasquicklyaspossible,ortheseawatercouldbepouring(倾倒)overthewholevillage.Hestartedtorushtowardshisvillage.Atthesametime,therainbecameheavierandheavier.Itwasgettingdark,butPeterrushedonandon.Hefeltcoldandhungry.Intherainstorm,hefelldownoverandoveragain.Manytimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthefoughton.Herememberedhisfather’swords,“Lotsofstrongmenhavemadeeveryefforttobuildthewallswhichcankeepthevillagesafefromdanger.Theseawallsarereallyimportant.”Finally,whentheboy’sfathersawhim,Peterhadbeenblackandblueallover.Theboytoldthevillagerswhathadhappenedtotheseawall.Theyrepaireditintime.“ThankGod!Hesavedthevillage,”theypraisedPeter.Allthevillagerscalledhim“PetertheGuard”fromthenon.彼得的父母真的为他感到骄傲。41.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Inordertopreventseawaterfromcomingintothedoorsofthehouses,thevillagersbuiltseawalls.4142.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。4243.回答问题:HowdidPeterfeelwhenherushedonandon?4344.回答问题:WhydidthevillagerscallPeter“PetertheGuard”?4445.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。45五、书面表达46.“让他三尺又何妨”是六尺巷文化的核心,为青少年正确与他人相处提供了重要启示。为了践行六尺巷文化,学校正在开展主题为“Howtogetalongwellwithothers”的征文活动。假如你是李华,请根据要点和要求用英语写一篇短文,给校英语报投稿。要点:1.一次经历(谈谈生活中你与同学、朋友、家人……相处的经历);2.你的感受。注意:1.80词左右;2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。参考词汇:haveaproblemwith…与……有矛盾takeadeepbreath深呼吸solution解决方法communication沟通,交流Howtogetalongwellwithothers____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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