2026-2027学年八年级英语上册期中真题分类汇编专项试卷

2026-2027学年八年级英语上册期中真题分类汇编专项试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?—No,Ididn't.I______tothelibraryinstead.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone2.Tomis______thanJack,sohehasmorefriends.A.friendlyB.morefriendlyC.friendlierD.thefriendliest3.—______doyougotothesportsclub?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howmuch4.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitbecausetheyare______.A.healthyB.unhealthyC.healthD.unhealth5.Mymotheroftentellsme______toomuchjunkfood.A.don'teatB.nottoeatC.noteatingD.tonoteat6.—WhotaughtyouEnglish?—Nobody.Ilearneditby______.A.myselfB.meC.myD.mine7.Thestoryisvery______.Iam______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interest;interestingD.interested;interest8.There______afootballmatchonTVtonight.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.aregoingtobe9.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.maynotD.needn't10.Lookattheclouds.Itisgoingtorain,______?A.isn'titB.doesn'titC.isn'tthereD.doesn'tthere11.Myfather______anewspaperwhenIcamehomeyesterday.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.wasreading12.HearrivedinBeijing______acoldwintermorning.A.atB.inC.onD.to13.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears14.—What'sthematterwithyou?—Ifeelalittle______.A.headacheB.headachesC.haveaheadacheD.havingaheadache15.Weshouldhelpthepeoplewhoare______.A.indangerB.dangerC.dangerousD.dangers二、完形填空Lastweekend,Ihadawonderfultriptothecountrysidewithmyparents.Wewenttherebycar.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Ittookusabouttwohourstogetthere.Whenwearrived,wesawmanygreentreesandbeautifulflowers.Theairwasveryfresh.Wedecidedtoclimbthemountainfirst.Themountainwasn'tveryhigh,butitwasverysteep(陡峭的).Myfatherwalkedveryfast,butmymotherandIwalkedslowly.Afteraboutanhour,wereachedthetop.Wefelttiredbutveryhappy.Atthetop,wehadapicnic.Mymothertookoutsomefoodanddrinks.Weateandchatted.Later,wetookmanyphotos.Intheafternoon,wewentbackhome.Iwasverytired,butIhadagreattime.16.A.badB.goodC.boringD.difficult17.A.bybusB.bybikeC.bycarD.onfoot18.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little19.A.bigB.highC.longD.small20.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or21.A.gottoB.arrivedC.reachedD.arrivedin22.A.lookedB.lookedatC.lookedforD.lookedafter23.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything24.A.backB.homeC.tohomeD.backhome25.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.hungry三、阅读理解ADoyouliketraveling?Ifyouwanttotravel,youneedtoknowabouttheweather.Differentplaceshavedifferentweather.Forexample,inBeijing,theweatherisverychangeable.Itcanbesunnyinthemorningandrainyintheafternoon.Soyoushouldtakeanumbrellawithyou.InGuangzhou,itishotandhumid(潮湿的)mostoftheyear.InHarbin,itisverycoldinwinter.IfyougothereinDecember,youneedwarmclothes.Whenyouplanyourtrip,youshouldchecktheweatherforecast(预报)first.Itcanhelpyoupacktherightclothes.26.WhatshouldyoutakewithyouinBeijingaccordingtothepassage?A.Warmclothes.B.Anumbrella.C.Sunglasses.D.Ahat.27.What'stheweatherlikeinGuangzhou?A.Hotanddry.B.Hotandhumid.C.Coldanddry.D.Coldandhumid.28.WhenisitbesttovisitHarbininwinter?A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InDecember.D.InNovember.29.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Traveling.B.Weatherindifferentcities.C.Howtopackclothes.D.Weatherforecast.BDearTom,Howareyoudoing?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyschooltriplastweek.WewenttotheScienceMuseum.Itwasgreat!Wesawmanyinterestingthings.Therewasarobotshow.Therobotscoulddanceandplaymusic.Theywereverysmart.Ialsolearnedaboutspace.Isawamodelofaspaceship.Itwascool.Wehadlunchinthemuseumrestaurant.Thefoodwasexpensivebutdelicious.Afterlunch,wetooksomephotos.Ireallyenjoyedthetrip.Whataboutyou?Tellmesomethingaboutyourweekend.Yours,Mike30.Whoistheletterfrom?A.Tom.B.Mike.C.Jim.D.Jack.31.Wheredidthewritergolastweek?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.TotheScienceMuseum.D.Tothecinema.32.Whatcouldtherobotsdo?A.Theycouldcook.B.Theycoulddanceandplaymusic.C.Theycouldfly.D.Theycouldswim.33.Howwasthefoodinthemuseumrestaurant?A.Cheapanddelicious.B.Expensiveanddelicious.C.Cheapbutbad.D.Expensiveandbad.34.Whatdidthewriterdoafterlunch?A.Theywatchedamovie.B.Theyboughtsomegifts.C.Theytooksomephotos.D.Theywenthome.CMostchildrenlikewatchingTV.It'sveryinteresting.BywatchingTV,theycanlearnalotandknowmanythingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.ButwatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyoureyesandyourstudy.YoushouldwatchTVforonlyoneortwohoursaday.35.WatchingTVis______.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.dangerous36.ChildrencanlearnalotbywatchingTV,EXCEPT(除了)______.A.theircountryB.theworldC.howtocookD.history37.WatchingTVtoomuchisbadfor______.A.eyesB.studyC.bothAandBD.nothing38.HowlongshouldchildrenwatchTVaday?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Oneortwohours.四、词汇运用根据句意及括号内所给中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。39.Iam______(health)thanbeforebecauseIexerciseeveryday.40.Tomisthe______(tall)boyinourclass.41.Therearemany______(different)betweenthetwopictures.42.Weshouldkeeptheclassroom______(clean).43.Thestoryisvery______(move).Icried.44.Iplan______(visit)mygrandparentsnextweek.45.Thankyoufor______(help)mewithmyEnglish.46.It'simportantforus______(eat)healthyfood.47.Myfatherlikesreading______(newspaper)intheevening.48.Wehada______(wonder)timeattheparty.五、书面表达49.假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom想了解你上周末是如何度过的。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你的周末生活。提示：1.周六早上做作业，下午和父母去公园；2.周日在家看电视，帮妈妈做晚饭；3.你觉得周末很充实。要求：1.短文应包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2.80词左右，语句通顺，语法正确。___试卷答案一、单项选择1.答案：B解析思路：本题考查一般过去时的否定句。句意是“你昨晚去看电影了吗？不，我没有。我去了图书馆。”根据时间状语“lastnight”（昨晚）和答语“No”可知句子应用一般过去时，助动词用did，否定形式为didn't。2.答案：C解析思路：本题考查形容词比较级。句意是“汤姆比杰克更友好，所以他有更多的朋友。”由than（比）可知句子应用比较级形式。friendly的双音节词比较级变法是直接加-ier，变成friendlier。3.答案：B解析思路：本题考查频率副词。句意是“你多久去一次运动俱乐部？”回答“Onceaweek”（每周一次）是对频率的询问，因此用Howoften提问。4.答案：A解析思路：本题考查形容词用法。句意是“我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果，因为它们是健康的。”此处修饰名词vegetables和fruit，需要用形容词healthy作表语。5.答案：B解析思路：本题考查非谓语动词。句意是“我妈妈经常告诉我不要吃太多垃圾食品。”tellsb.(not)todosth.是固定句型，意为“告诉某人做某事（不）”。6.答案：A解析思路：本题考查代词。句意是“谁教你英语？没人。我是自学。”byoneself是固定短语，意为“独自地，靠自己”。7.答案：B解析思路：本题考查形容词与分词的用法区别。句意是“这个故事很有趣，我对它很感兴趣。”第一个空修饰物story，用interesting（有趣的）；第二个空修饰人I，且表示“感到感兴趣”，用interested（感兴趣的）。8.答案：B解析思路：本题考查Therebe句型的一般将来时。句意是“今晚电视上有一场足球比赛。”Therebe句型表示“存在”，将来时用Thereisgoingtobe或Therewillbe。9.答案：D解析思路：本题考查情态动词的否定回答。句意是“我现在必须完成作业吗？不，你不必。”Must提问，否定回答用needn't（不必）或don'thaveto。10.答案：A解析思路：本题考查反意疑问句。句意是“看云，要下雨了，是吗？”陈述部分是isgoingtorain，反意疑问句用isn'tit。11.答案：D解析思路：本题考查过去进行时。句意是“我到家时我父亲正在看报纸。”时间状语是yesterday（昨天）或whenIcamehome（当我到家时），表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/weredoing。12.答案：C解析思路：本题考查介词用法。句意是“他在一个寒冷的冬天的早晨抵达北京。”在具体的某一天早晨，介词用on。13.答案：B解析思路：本题考查非谓语动词。句意是“我期待很快收到你的来信。”lookforwardto意为“期待”，to是介词，后接名词或动名词形式。14.答案：A解析思路：本题考查固定搭配。句意是“你怎么了？我感觉有点头痛。”haveaheadache是固定搭配，意为“头痛”。15.答案：A解析思路：本题考查介词短语。句意是“我们应该帮助那些处于危险中的人。”beindanger是固定短语，意为“处于危险中”。二、完形填空16.答案：B解析思路：句意是“上个周末，我和父母去了一次很棒的旅行。”根据后文描述的开心经历，可知trip是good（好的）。17.答案：C解析思路：句意是“我们开车去那里。”由后文提到的“tookusabouttwohours”可知是坐车去的。18.答案：A解析思路：句意是“当我们到达时，我们看到了许多绿树和美丽的花。”many修饰可数名词复数。19.答案：B解析思路：句意是“我们决定先爬那座山。”由后文“wereachedthetop”可知山是高的。20.答案：C解析思路：句意是“父亲走得很快，但我和母亲走得很慢。”前后表示转折关系，用but。21.答案：C解析思路：句意是“大约一个小时后，我们到达了山顶。”reach是及物动词，直接接宾语thetop。22.答案：B解析思路：句意是“母亲拿出了食物和饮料。”takeout意为“拿出”，lookat意为“看”，结合语境，母亲拿出食物让“我们”看。23.答案：C解析思路：句意是“后来，我们照了很多照片。”前文提到“母亲拿出了食物”，暗示他们自带的食物不多，野餐时主要是吃了自带的食物，或者此处指“什么也没带”，但在野餐语境下，通常指吃的是带出来的东西。结合上下文，这里主要填入表示食物状态的词，或者指“没带吃的”导致只能吃妈妈带的？通常完形填空若前文没说没带，后文直接说“hadapicnic”和“tookoutfood”，这里填nothing表示“什么也没带”比较合理。24.答案：D解析思路：句意是“下午，我们回家了。”gobackhome是固定短语。25.答案：B解析思路：句意是“我很累，但我玩得很开心。”根据转折连词but，选择happy。三、阅读理解A篇（关于天气）26.答案：B解析思路：根据第一段最后一句“所以你应该带一把伞。”可知。27.答案：B解析思路：根据第二段第一句“InGuangzhou,itishotandhumidmostoftheyear.”可知。28.答案：C解析思路：根据第二段最后一句“IfyougothereinDecember,youneedwarmclothes.”可知。29.答案：B解析思路：文章主要介绍了北京、广州和哈尔滨的天气情况，属于Weatherindifferentcities。B篇（Mike的信）30.答案：B解析思路：根据落款“Yours,Mike”可知作者是Mike。31.答案：C解析思路：根据第一段第二句“WewenttotheScienceMuseum.”可知。32.答案：B解析思路：根据第三段第一句“Therewasarobotshow.Therobotscoulddanceandplaymusic.”可知。33.答案：B解析思路：根据第三段最后一句“Thefoodwasexpensivebutdelicious.”可知。34.答案：C解析思路：根据第四段第一句“Afterlunch,wetooksomephotos.”可知。C篇（关于看电视）35.答案：B解析思路：根据第一句“DoyoulikewatchingTV?It'sveryinteresting.”可知。36.答案：C解析思路：文中提到能了解国家和世界，但未提及做饭，C选项属于未提及。37.答案：C解析思路：根据第二句“ButwatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyoureyesandyourstudy.”可知对眼睛和学业都不好。38.答案：D解析思路：根据最后一句“YoushouldwatchTVforonlyoneortwohoursaday.”可知。四、词汇运用39.答案：healthier解析思路：句意是“我比以前更健康了，因为我每天锻炼。”比较级，healthier。40.答案：tallest解析思路：句意是“汤姆是我们班最高的男孩。”最