八年级下册英语牛津深圳版Unit 3《Traditional skills》More practice

Unit3MorePractice

TraditionalSkillWarmingup

木偶戏是由演员在幕后操纵木制玩偶进行表演的戏剧形式。在中国古代又称傀儡戏。中国木偶戏历史悠久，三国时已有偶人可进行杂技表演，隋代则开始用偶人表演故事。木偶戏，由木偶、操纵演员、配音演员和乐队四部分组成，多用戏曲曲调演员，有的用对话或歌舞表演。从前木偶造型比较机械，表演古装戏的木偶仅由三根棒构成，身躯干瘪，目瞪口呆，有膀无腿。Introductionpuppetry（木偶戏）Warmingup

后来经过泰兴木偶工厂

技师的精心设计，使木

偶的人物形象生动，个

性特别鲜明，表演时有

喜怒哀乐的感情，有青柔坚强的动作，有能唱善白的语言，木偶的头、眼睛、嘴巴、手、足都能活动自如，唱白时嘴巴随着曲调的旋律起闭，眼睛也随着表演的动作转动。从目光、动作可看出木偶是高兴，还是忧愁，是愤怒，还是憎恨。木偶的手，送物取件，击鼓弹琴，骑车划船，跃马扬鞭，皆能动作敏捷，还能自己打火抽烟。人们称赞说：木头人，木头种类。Haveyoueverheardaboutshadowpuppet

plays?2.Doyouknowanyothertraditionalplays?Pre-readingPeking

Opera

CantoneseOpera1.WhycantheaudiencenotseeWangandhisfriends?2.Whatareshadowpuppetsmadeof？Thatisbecausetheyareputtingonashadowpuppetplay.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather.AReadthisnewspaperarticleaboutshadowpuppetplaysandanswerthequestionsbelow.While-reading3.Duringashadowpuppetplay，wheredoesWangstand？4.Whodoesthevoicesofthedifferentcharacters?Wangstandsbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Wangandhisfriends.5.WhydoWangandhisfriendsputonshadowpuppetplays?Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartfromalive.ShadowpuppetplaysEverySaturday,WangWeifangputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmalltownnearXi’an.Theaudiencecanhearthem,buttheycannotseethem.Thatisbecausetheyareputtingonashadowpuppetplay.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather.Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcoloursandputonastick.Somepuppetshavemovablearmsandlegs.Duringashadowpuppetplay,Wangstandsbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Theaudiencesitinfrontofthescreen.Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensotheaudiencecanseethepuppets’shadowsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.ShadowpuppetplaysareanancientChineseart.NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetplaysarenotaspopularasbefore.Wangandhisfriendsoftenworkveryhardforlittlemoney,buttheydonotmind.Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartformalive.1.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather.(L4)

1.Thesweaterwasmade________woolen.A.inB.byC.ofD.from2.Thepaperismade_________wood.A.inB.byC.ofD.frombemadeinsomeplace在某地制造bemadebysb

由某人制造bemadeof由什么材料制造（看得出材料）bemadefrom由什么材料制造（看不出材料）LanguagepointsCD2.Duringashadowpuppetplay,Wangstandbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.(L8)

during表示“在…期间”是介词，不能做连词during与in的区别在于during强调时间的延续性，而in则只是一般指某一时间.during可以用在已知的时期.节日或表示时间观念的名词前，其后通常接that.this.the.these.those.my.your.his...等词1.我在假期里去了美国。IwenttoAmerica_________theholiday.2.老板将在两天内回来。Thebosswillcomeback_____twodays.duringin3.Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensotheaudiencecanseethepuppetsshadowsclearly.(L10)holdonto

坚持,固守,抓紧holdback阻碍；退缩；隐藏；克制；隐瞒holdoff使…不接近holdup使延误，阻挡1.目前我不能出让那所房子。

I'dholdontothathouseforthetimebeing.2.吉姆抑制住了愤怒。

Jimwasabletoholdbackhisanger.3.我们所能做到的最好事宜，就是抵抗敌军几小时。

Thebestwecandowastoholdofftheenemy'sattackforafewhours.4.NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetplaysarenotaspopularasbefore.(L14)as…as…和…一样（用于肯定句）notas…as和…不一样so…as…和…一样notso…as不如1.街上和往常一样喧闹。Thestreetswereasnoisyasever.2.李明没有王林年龄大。LiMingisnotsooldasWangLin.5.Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartfromalive.(L19)keep…adj

让…处于某种状态keepdoing持续做某事keepapet饲养一只宠物keepintouchwith与…保持联系1.他无论在什么地方,总是与我们保持联系。

Hewouldkeepintouchwithuswhereverhewas.2.她虽然累了，仍继续做下去。Tiredasshewas,shekeptdoingit.ImportantPhrases听众活着皮革活动物体字符棒子介意屏幕传统当…期间持有audienceleatherobjectstickscreenalivemovablecharactermindtraditionalduringhold穿上

在一个小镇上由……制成……的形状在…的前面靠近和…不一样putoninasmalltownbemadeofinfrontofclosetointheshapeofnotso…as1.There

are

a

lot

of

trees___

the

classroom.A.inthefrontofB.nexttoC.infrontof2.XiaoMingandBenalways_____intouchwith.A.keep B.kept C.keeps3.Thewine_____grapes.A.ismadeofB.aremadeofC.ismadefrom4.Heis____tall____Ben.A.as…as B.notso…as C.so…as5.Thereisablackboard____theclassroom.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.besideExerciseCACAA6.Thethiefbrokeintothehouse___thenight.A.onB.inC.during7.Youshould____ontoyouroilshares.A.heldB.holdC.put8.Don't______mewaiting.A.keepB.help