2025-2026学年广东省东莞市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年广东省东莞市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Tofuisadeliciousandhealthyfood.LastSunday，myfriendJack

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metolearnhowtomaketofu.Someofour

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wereinterestedinittoo，sowedecidedtogotogether.

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usefultheexperiencewas!Ilearnedalotfromit.

Tofuhas

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longhistoryofover2，000years.Asweallknow，itcomesfromChina.Inancienttimes，peoplebegantousetofu

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differentdishes.Later，itspreadtoothercountries

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.Nowtherearetwomainkindsoftofu：softtofuandhardtofu.Douhuaisakindofsofttofu.Itisoneof

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kindsofbreakfastinChina.

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douhuaisverysoft，peoplecan'tusechopstickstoeatit.Theyusuallyuseaspoon.InGuangdong，peopleofteneatdouhua

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sugarwater.Hardtofuisatypeoftofuwithlesswater，perfectforstir-fryingorfrying.ItiswidelyusedinChinesedishes.

Bothsofttofuandhardtofuaretasty，andmanypeopleenjoyeating

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everyday.Itisclearthattofuwillbeapopularfoodformanymoreyears.1.A.invites B.invited C.willinvite2.A.friend B.friends' C.friends3.A.How B.What C.Whatan4.A.a B.an C.the5.A.create B.creating C.tocreate6.A.quickly B.quick C.quickness7.A.common B.morecommon C.themostcommon8.A.If B.Because C.Though9.A.in B.of C.with10.A.they B.their C.them二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Gettingalongwithpeoplearoundyouisakeytohappiness.Ineverydaylife，whetherwithparents，teachers，orfriends，howwegetonwithothersreallymatters.Agood

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makesourdaysbrighterandhelpsusgrow.Herearesomesimpleand

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ideas.

First，tryto

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moreoften.Asmilemakesyoulookwarm.Whenyouseeaclassmateontheplayground，justsmileandsayhello.Itmakesthemfeelgood，andtheywillenjoybeingwithyou.

Second，learntobeagood

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.Whenotherstalk，stopwhatyou'redoing，lookatthem，andlistencarefully.Thisshowsthatyoucareaboutwhattheyaresaying.

Third，be

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andreadytohelp.Smallactsofkindnessmeanalot.Ifsomeonecan'tfindtheireraser，lendthemyours.Youcanalsohelpafriendwithamathproblem.

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helpbringsyouclosertoyourfriends.

Fourth，knowhowtosaysorrywhenyouarewrong.Everyonemakes

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，butsayingsorrycansolveproblems.Also，trytoforgive（原谅）otherswhentheysaysorry.

Finally，don't

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otherswhenyoudisagree.Instead，talkinafriendlyway，staycalm，andtryto

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howtheyfeel.

Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice，youcanbuild

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andlastingfriendships.Wishingyouahappytimewithpeoplearoundyou!11.A.relationship B.speech C.activity D.service12.A.beautiful B.helpful C.silly D.difficult13.A.talk B.listen C.cry D.smile14.A.speaker B.actor C.listener D.stranger15.A.shy B.nervous C.strict D.positive16.A.Offering B.Sharing C.Comparing D.Lending17.A.jokes B.friends C.mistakes D.choices18.A.agreewith B.workwith C.arguewith D.playwith19.A.change B.describe C.understand D.express20.A.interesting B.strong C.new D.strange三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

DoyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttheInternationalFamilyDay？Peoplecelebrateiton15thMay.Itspurpose（目的）istodrawpeople'sattentiontothehappinessandget-togetherofthefamily.TheFamilyCentrewillholdsomefamilyactivitiesonthisday.

Activities

for

the

families：

☆Familysports.

☆Readingastorytoyourfamily.

☆Acookingcompetitionamongfamilies.

Time：

10：00a.m.—5：00p.m.on15thMay

Place：

TheNorthPark

Prize：

TheFirstPrize—afive-dayforeigntour

TheSecondPrize—aseven-daydomestic（国内的）tour

TheThirdPrize—afour-daydomestictour

Rules：

☆Eachfamilycanchoosetwokindsofactivities.Whenyousignup（注册），youshoulddecidewhatactivitiestojoin.

☆Storiesmustbeaboutfamily.Youcanalsoshareatruestorybetweenyouandyourfamily.

☆Don'tbelate，oryoucan'ttakepartintheseactivities.Familieswhowanttotakepartintheactivitiesmusthandintheirapplicationforms（报名表）before5thMay，oryoucancall2877-4321tosignupbefore10thMay.

Formoreinformation，pleasevisitwww.FamilyC.21.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage？______A.Bytellingastory. B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Byintroducingtherules.22.Howmanykindsofactivitiescaneveryfamilychoose？______A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.23.Ifafamilywinsthethirdprize，whatwilltheyget？______A.4-daydomestictour. B.5-dayforeigntour.

C.7-daydomestictour. D.3-dayforeigntour.24.Whatruleshouldeachfamilyfollow？______A.Tellastoryaboutfriends.

B.Call2877-4321after10thMay.

C.Takepartintheactivitiesontime.

D.Signuponwww.FamilyC.25.Whatkindoftextisthispassage？______A.story. B.diary. C.poem. D.notice.B

Youmaythinkofaskingadesignerorvisitingshowhomeswhenyouwanttodecorateyournewhome.Buttoday，appscanalsohelpyoudesignyourhome.

▲

The

First

App—Your

Home

Design

helper

Thisapphelpspeopleplanhomedesignprojects.Youcanfindmillionsofpicturesofroomsandstylesonit!Areyoumovingtoanewcity？Theappshowshowpeopledecoratetheirhousesthere.

Doyouwanttoseehowanewsofalooksinyourlivingroom？Thisapphasatoolcalled"ViewinMyRoom".Itletsyouseehowthingswilllookinyourroombeforeyoubuythem!Thisappalsohasvideoswithhomedecoration（装饰）ideas.

The

Other

App—Find

Your

Perfect

Colour

Choosingpaintcolourscanbehardbecausecolourslookdifferentinstoresandathome.Peoplecan'timaginehowacolourwilllookonwallsbeforeusingit.

Thisapphelpsfindtherightcolour.Youcantakeaphotoofsomethingyoulike，suchasaflowerorclothes.Then，theappfindsacomparablepaintcolour—likethepinkfromyourflowerorthebluefromyourshirt.Youcanuseyourphone'scameratoseehowthatcolourlooksonyourwalls!

Appsmakehomedesigneasierandmorefun.Whynottrythemnowtomakeyourhomebeautiful？26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin

▲

？______A.Homedesigncanbefun.

B.Appsarebecomingmoreimportant

C.Manypeoplelikeappsmorethantraditionaltools.

D.Herearetwoappsthatcanhelpyouwithhomedesign.27.Whatcanyoudowith"ViewinMyroom"？______A.Learnhowpeopledecorateinanewcity.

B.Watchvideosabouthomedecorating.

C.Seehowasofawilllookintheroom.

D.Findpicturesofroomsandstyles.28.Whyischoosingpaintcoloursdifficultaccordingtothepassage？______A.Beautifulpaintcoloursareexpensive.

B.It'shardtofindone'sfavouritecolours.

C.Peoplecan'tseehowacolourlooksontheirwalls.

D.Therearetoomanycolourstochoosefrom.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"comparable"probablymean？______A.similar. B.strange. C.secret. D.expensive.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.HowtoChoosePaintColours. B.GreatAppsforHomedesign.

C.TheBestToolsforaHouse. D.HowtoDesignYourDreamHouse.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.

Planningforabetterfuturestartswithsettinggoals—bothsmallandbig.Hereisaneasyguidetohelpyoubegin.

Think

About

Your

Biggest

Goals

Askyourself：WhatdoIwantinmylife？Forexample，ifyouwanttogetagoodjobinthefuture，youcanstartbystudyinghardeveryday.Breakingabiggoalintosmallerstepscanmakeiteasierforyoutoachieveyourdream.

Set

Short-Term

and

Long-Term

Goals

Short-termgoals，likereadingabookinamonth，helpyouformgoodhabits.Long-termgoals，likegoingtoagooduniversity，helpyouknowwheretogo.

Learn

to

Save

Money

Manygoalsneedmoney.So，itisusefultolearnhowtosavemoney.Forexample，ifyouwishtobuyagiftforyourfriend，youcansavealittlefromyourpocketmoney（零花钱）everyweek.

Write

Your

Goals

Down

Writeyourgoalsinadiary.Youcanalsotellyourparentsorfriendsaboutthem.Theycanhelpyourememberandkeepgoing.

Start

Now

Donotwait!Beginwithsmallthings.DoyouwanttolearnEnglishwell？Studyfor20minuteseveryday.Doyouwanttobehealthy？Exercisethreetimesaweek.Everysmallstepisimportant.

Remember：Agoodplanisnotonlyaboutdreaming—itisaboutacting.Starttoday，andyouwillbeclosertoyourfuture!

（1）Howmanystepsarethereintheguide？

（2）Whydopeopleneedtomakebiggoalsintosmallersteps？

（3）Whichisashort-termgoal，readingabookinamonthorgoingtoagooduniversity？

（4）Whatshouldpeopledoiftheywanttobuyagiftforafriend？

（5）Wherecanpeoplewritedowntheirgoals？

五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的假期活动偏好，右栏是七则假期活动启事。请为每位学生匹配合适的活动。选项中有两项为多余项。

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Alicelovesoutdooractivities.Sheenjoyshikingandcampingduringholidays.Shealsolikeswatchingthestarsatnight.

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Benisinterestedinart.Helikespaintingandmakingthingswithhishands.Hewantstotakepartinart-makingactivities.

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Emilylovesnature.Shelikeswatchingplantsandanimals.Shewouldliketodosomethingfornaturetoprotectit.

(4)

Davidlovessports.Heoftenplaysfootballandswimswithfriends.Helikesinterestinggamesbest.

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Lisalovesreading.Sheenjoysdifferentkindsofbooksandlikessharingstorieswithothers.Sheoftengoestothelibraryonweekends.A.ArtWorkshop：Paintanddesignhand-madethings.Artteachersaretheretohelp.Perfectforartlovers.

B.BookClub：Discussnovelsandshareyourideas.Meetweeklyatthelibrary.Foranyonewholovesbooks.

C.NatureProject：Planttrees，cleanparks，andwatchanimals.Helpprotectnature.Greatfornaturelovers.

D.SportsFestival：Playbasketball，football，andswimingames.Forsportsfans.Fungamesarehereforyouall.

E.ScienceCamp：Doscienceprojects.Exploresciencehands-on.Forsciencelovers.

F.OutdoorCamp：Hikeinthemountains，andcampbylakes.Goodforthosewholoveoutdoorfun.

G.ArtTour：Visitfamousartmuseums，andlearnaboutarthistory.Anicetripforpeoplewholoveart.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.easilyaboutideaorchallengingcommunityweighourcoldgoremindIfDoyouknowhow"smarthomes"willchangeourlifeinthefuture？Wewillnotonlyliveinsmarthomes，butalsousethemtomake（1）

liveseasierandbetter.Smarthomesarelikesmartfriendswhocanhelpuswithmanythings.

Somepeoplethinkbuildingsmarthomesis（2）

butinteresting.Nowyoucanseesomesmarthomeproducts（产品）inthe（3）

.Acompany（公司）introduceda"SmartLight".Itisnotheavy.It（4）

only100g，likeanapple.Anothercompanymadeasmartwindow.Youcan（5）

useitwithyourphone.Itispopularamongpeople，especiallytheoldandchildren.（6）

yousay"open"，itopensforyou.

Smarthomeshelpusinmanyways.Somecanheattheroomwhenyoufeel（7）

thanusualinwinter.Otherscantellyouifthereisaproblem，likeabrokenwindow.Theycanalsotellyou（8）

theweatheroutside.Thishelpsusplanourday.Forexample，ifitisgoingtorain，thesmarthomecan（9）

youtotakeanumbrella.

Peoplewillhavemore（10）

forsmarthomesinthefuture.Oneday，smarthomesmaybeineverycity，makingourlifesaferandmorewonderful.七、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。38.他和他的朋友们去了某个特别的地方。

39.请你帮忙扔垃圾好吗？

40.我和我的好朋友学习一样勤奋。

41.在20年后，人们将会有更少的空闲时间。

42.如果你来东莞，我会带你参观这个城市。

八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。43.

寒假是放松身心、调整节奏的宝贵时光，也是我们反思过去、规划未来的重要节点。如何让寒假既充实又有意义，是很多同学正在思考的问题。假设你是李华，为了让假期过得更加有条理，也为了更好地迎接新学期的挑战，你打算制定一份寒假计划。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文，向同学们介绍你的寒假计划。

注意：

1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；

2.不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现真实的校名和考生真实的姓名；

3.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

My

Winter

Holiday

PlanThewinterholid