吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属实验学校（经开）2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

吉林长春市东北师范大学附属实验学校（经开）2025‑2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、单项选择1.Wemustteachourchildrentobepoliteto________elderly.A．anB．theC．aD．/2.ThisTVprogramhasagreateffect________me.IhavelearnedaboutmanyChinesepoems.A．toB．withC．forD．on3.Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.A．unlessB．becauseC．whenD．although4.Shehasagreat________formusic.Shecanplaymanyinstruments.A．painB．talentC．skillD．suggestion5.Myparentsallowme________myowndecision.TheythinkIshouldlearntobeindependent.A．makeB．makingC．tomakeD．made6.—Thelittleboykeepsaskingquestionsaboutthestarsinthesky.—Yes,heisvery________aboutspace.A．curiousB．carefulC．seriousD．worried7.Whenmyaunt________myhomelastSunday,myfamily________dinnerinthediningroom.A．visit,cooksB．visited,wascookingC．visited,cookedD．visit,wascooking8.—HaveyouseenthefilmZootopia________?—Yes.Ihave________seenitwithmyfriends.A．yet;alreadyB．already;alreadyC．yet;yetD．already;yet9.Thequestionssometimeswere________andtheymademe________.A．embarrassed;embarrassingB．embarrassed;embarrassedC．embarrassing;embarrassingD．embarrassing;embarrassed10.—MissLi,Ialwaysfeelworriedbeforeexams.WhatshouldIdo?—Learntorelax.Thiscanhelpyou________yourpressureandkeepcalm.A．getacrossB．hearfromC．dealwithD．signup二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。LiLinisa23‑year‑oldvolunteeratthe19thAsianGamesHangzhouin2023.HesharedhisexperienceontheInternetandfelt___11___.“Iwasonly8yearsold___12___BeijinghostedtheSummerOlympicsin2008.AtthattimewhenIwaswatchingTV,Ithoughtabout___13___fortheOlympicssomeday.15yearslater,mydreamcametrue.Iamso___14___tobeavolunteerhere.”Hesaidholdingsuchgameswasagreatchancetomaketheworld___15___China’spowerandbeauty.“Seeingthebeautifulbuildingsandplaces,Iamdeeplytouchedbyourcountry’sfasteconomicdevelopment.It’shardnottobe___16___ofbeingaChinese!”saidLiLin.LiLinandhisteamworkedonchecking___17___forthegames.Inordertomakesureeveryonetookthe___18___seattowatchthegames,heandhisteamhadtofacethehotweatheroutsideandkeptonworkinguntileveryone___19___andwasseated.LiLinandhis___20___workedeighthoursaday.Forthem,theworkwashardbecausetheyreceivedthousandsof___21___everyday.Theyalwaysgreetedpeoplewithwarmth(温暖)and___22___.Theywere___23___tohelpothers.Theythoughtthatdoingsuchvolunteerworkwasapleasure.“Volunteeringisafantastic___24___.Igetalotofhappinessfromthejob.I’lldovolunteerjobsagainand___25___morepeopletojoinusinthefuture,”saidLiLin.11.A．blueB．happyC．boredD．sad12.A．whatB．whereC．whenD．why13.A．studyingB．performingC．teachingD．working14.A．scaredB．crazyC．excitedD．shy15.A．noticeB．agreeC．attractD．receive16.A．fullB．proudC．worriedD．helpful17.A．ticketsB．showsC．matchesD．habits18.A．busyB．totalC．properD．successful19.A．cameinB．shoutedatC．wentawayD．ateout20.A．parentsB．classmatesC．teachersD．teammates21.A．studentsB．teachersC．parentsD．visitors22.A．kindnessB．panicC．angerD．pressure23.A．strictB．busyC．readyD．careless24.A．experienceB．stageC．diaryD．environment25.A．fillB．raiseC．exploreD．invite三、阅读理解ASunshineYouthCenterFirstAidTrainingClasses3:00pm~5:00pm20thand27thMayAccidentscanhappentoanyoneatanytime.Doyouknowwhattodointheeventofanaccident?Ourschoolwillhavefirstaidtrainingclassesforchildrenagedbetween12and19.Throughtheclasses,you’llbeabletolearnwhattododuringsomemedicalemergencies,suchas:Youneedtopay5dollarstobuythematerials(材料)fortheclasses.Pleasebooktheclassesaweekearlier.Formoreinformation,pleasecallTinaSmithat698-8934.根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。26.Whocantakepartinthefirstaidtrainingclasses?A．Athirteen‑year‑oldstudent.B．Aneight‑year‑oldchild.C．Yourparents.D．Asickman.27.Youcanlearnhowtodealwith________aftertakingtheclasses.①fireburns②coughs③nosebleeds④hightemperaturesA．①②B．②③C．①④D．①③28.Whatcanwelearnabouttheclasses?A．TheyareinJune.B．Theyarefree.C．Eachclassistwohourslong.D．Wecantaketheminahospital.29.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttotaketheclasses?A．Bringsomebooks.B．Payfivedollarsforthematerials.C．E‑mailTinaSmith.D．BookthembeforeMay27th.30.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthereadingmaterial?A．Inatravelmagazine.B．Inasciencebook.C．Inaschoolnewspaper.D．Inasportsbook.BGoodgift‑givingiswelcomeallovertheworldbutitisnotthesameindifferentcountries.Herearesomeexamples.Chinahasalonghistoryofgift‑givingculture.Ifyouwanttosendothersgiftsthere,youhadbetterdoityourselfandgiveyourwishesfacetoface.InChina,evenifagiftisprecious,thegiveralwayshastotellthereceiverthatthisexpensivegiftisjust“alittlegift”.AndifyoureceiveagiftfromaChinesefriend,itisnotpolitetoopenitinfrontofthegiver.UnlikeinChina,whenyoureceiveagiftinJapan,youmustopenitinfrontofthegiver.Whetheryoulikeitornot,youmustpraisethegifttoshowyoulikeitverymuch.Inthisway,boththereceiverandthegiverwillbehappy.Noothercountriescouldtakegift‑givingasseriouslyasJapan.Gift‑giversoftenpackgiftsinwhitepaper.Theyusewhitepapertokeepdirtythingsoutsothatthegiftisclean.Italiansusuallydonotbringgiftswhentheyvisitothers.Theysendgiftsthenextdayorevenlater.Itistoshowrespectandcanhelpthegiverschooserightgifts.Usuallycandiesandwine(酒)arepopulargifts.Chocolateisalsoagoodchoice.InItaly,ahandkerchief(手帕)isnotwelcomeasagift.Ahandkerchiefisthesymbolofsayinggoodbye.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precious”mean?A．poorB．valuableC．magicalD．boring32.WhichparagraphisaboutJapanesegift‑giving?A．Paragraph1.B．Paragraph2.C．Paragraph3.D．Paragraph4.33.IfyouwanttosendyourItalianfriendagift,youcansendallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A．ahandkerchiefB．chocolateC．candiesD．wine34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Japanesepeoplelikeopeningagiftafterthegiverleaves.B．Chinesepeoplealwayslikegivingalittlegifttoeachother.C．InItaly,peoplesendgiftstotheirfriendsthedaybeforetheparty.D．Tokeepdirtythingsaway,Japanesepeopleusewhitepapertopackgifts.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ExperiencesofGift‑receivinginChinaB．MakingDifferentGiftsforDifferentPeopleC．Gift‑givingTraditionsinDifferentCountriesD．ExperiencesofGift‑buyinginForeignCountriesCWhensummercomes,itbringshightemperaturesandmoresunlight.Fujianusesathree‑tier(三级)warningsystem.Ayellowwarningmeansthetemperatureisover35℃,orangeisover37℃,andredisforover40℃.Toomuchsunlighthurtspeople.Thenhowcanwekeepsafeinsuchhotweather?Herearesomeways.Havetherightfoodanddrinks.What’sthebesttoeatinsummer?Freshandlightfoodlikechicken,fishandeggs.Also,eatmorefruitandvegetables.Whenthetemperatureishigh,what’sthebestdrink?Milk,juice,orwater?Water,ofcourse.Nootherdrinkscouldtaketheplaceofit.Protectyourskin(皮肤).Lotsofpeoplegetsunburneverysummer.Sunburnmakesyourskinredandpainful.Hereare2waystoprotectyourskin.First,trytostayindoorsbetween10a.m.and4p.m..Second,usesunscreen(防晒霜)tokeepyoufromstrongsunlight.Dressintherightway.Light‑colouredclothescanhelpkeepyoucool.Remembertowearahatandsunglassestokeepyourheadandeyesfromthesun.Trynottolookdirectlyatthesun.Thesunisverybrightanditcanhurtyoureyes.Sunglassesaredark.Theyletonlyalittlelightgointoyoureyes.Inaword,lookafteryourselvesandenjoythesummerdayssafely!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.IfyouseearedwarninginFujian,thetemperaturetheremaybe________.A．42℃B．38℃C．36℃D．34℃37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A．MilkB．JuiceC．WaterD．Fruit38.Whatcanweknowfromparagraphs3and4?A．Sunscreenhelpstoprotectskin.B．Darkcoatsandtrouserskeepuscool.C．Sunscreenisnotamustifwewearhats.D．Hatsandsunglassesmakeuslookbright.39.Whatisthebeststructure(结构)ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1…)40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．HotSummerinFujianB．EnjoytheSunlightC．WaysofProtectingEyesD．StaySafeinSummerDChinaismakingbigeffortstohelppeoplecontroltheirweightandlivehealthierlives.Thegovernment(政府)hasalreadystartedathree‑year“WeightManagementYear”plantofightobesity(肥胖).Obesitycancauseserioushealthproblemslikeheartdisease(疾病).Here’swhatyoushouldknowabouttheplan.First,it’simportanttocheckyourBMI(身体质量指数).Foradults,ahealthyBMIisbetween18.5and23.9.IfyourBMIisbetween24and27.9,youarealittleheavy.ABMIof28ormoremeansyouareoverweight.Forexercise,trytodo150‑300minutesofactivitieslikewalking,ridingbikes,ordancingeveryweek.Ifyousitforlongwhenstudying,remembertostandupandmovearoundforafewminuteseveryhour.Exerciseisveryimportant,andtakingarestisjustasimportant!Whenitcomestofood,pickhealthychoiceslikebrownrice,freshvegetables,andhigh‑proteinfoodssuchasfish,chicken,andbeans.Don’teatjunkfoodorsugarysnacks,andalsoeatlesssaltandoil.Interestingly,thisthree‑yearplanrecommendssomeofthepopularlocalfoodsfromdifferentpartsofChina,showingthathealthyeatingmaystillbedelicious.Followthe“vegetablesfirst”eatingmethod.Trytoeatvegetablesfirst,thenmeat,andfinallyriceorbreadduringamealtocontrolhowmuchyoueat.Thiswayofeatinghelpsyourstomachfeelfullwithlow‑calorie(低卡路里)foods,soyouhavelessspaceforothers.Remember,losingweightisn’taboutbeingperfect—juststartwithsmallchanges,likedrinkingwaterinsteadofsweetdrinks.Everyonecanhaveahealthierfuture.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。41.Obesitycanleadtomanyhealthproblems.42.AnadultwiththeBMIof20ishealthy.43.Doingexerciseismoreimportantthantakingarest.44.The“WeightManagementYear”planshowshealthyeatingcannotbedelicious.45.The“vegetablesfirst”eatingmethodcanbeagoodwaytocontrolhowmuchweeat.ETherewasanearthquakethismorninginourcity.Itwasnotserious,butpeoplewerestillafraid,andsomeoneevenjumpedoutofthewindow.Wherewerethepeople?___46___Let’sreadsomestoriestogether.RunningoutofthebookstoreIwasinabookstorewhentheearthquakehappened.___47___Ididn’tknowwhathappened.Myfatherpulledmymotherandmeoutofthebookstoreatonce.___48___MrLeewashavingamathslesson.Suddenly,hischalkboxfellontothefloor.MrLeeshoutedatus,“Getoutoftheclassroomtotheplayground!”Hemadesurethatallofuswereoutofthebuildingbeforeheleft.HelpingthepatientsWhentheearthquakehappened,therewerealotofpeoplethere.Thosewhocouldmoveranawayquickly.Whataboutthepatientswhocouldn’tmove?___49___Stoppingthefootballgame___50___Ourschoolteamwasabouttowin.Suddenlywefelttheshake.Therefereestoppedthegameatonce,andwewereledoutofthefootballfield.阅读短文，把A‑E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A．Iwaswatchingagamewhenithappened.B．WhenIwasreading,thefloorshooksuddenly.C．GettingoutoftheclassroomD．Allthedoctors,nursesandsomekindpeoplecametohelpthem.E．Whatweretheydoingatthetimeoftheearthquake?四、任务型阅读Everyyear,ourschoolholdsatalentshow,andit’salwaysthemostexcitingeventoftheyear.Studentsfromdifferentgradesshowtheirspecialtalentsonstage.Thisyear,thetopicofthetalentshowwasdreams.Theyencouragedustofollowourpassions(热爱).Itookpartintwocompetitionsthisyear,dancingandcosplay(角色扮演).Forthedancingcompetition,Ijoinedateam.Ourteamhadsixboys.Weareallcrazyaboutstreetdanceandhavepracticedtogetherformonths.Whenthemusicstartedplaying,wefeltbothnervousandexcited.Wemovedperfectlywiththerhythm,andsoonallthestudentsandteachersbegancheeringforus.Intheend,ourteamdidawonderfuljobandwonfirstprize!Weweresoproudofourselves.Moreimportantly,welearnedhowtoworkasateam.Forme,thatwasthemostvaluablelessonfromthecompetition.Thecosplaycompetitionwasthemostpopularpartofthetalentshow.Studentscoulddressupasanycharacterstheyliked,frommovieheroestocartoonstars.Althoughitwasourfirsttimejoiningsuchacompetition,wedecidedtogiveitourbestshot.Whenwewalkedontothestage,myheartbeatfastandmyhandsshook.Ifeltsonervous.Later,wemadeasmallmistakeduringourperformance,sowedidn’twinanyprize.Wefeltalittlesad,butwedidn’tgiveup.Wepromisedtopracticeharderforthenextyear’sshow.Throughtheseexperiences,Ilearnedwinningisn’teverything.Everyoneshouldhaveadream.Soifyouwanttodosomethingyoulike,justgoforit!根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51.Whatisthetopicofthisyear’stalentshow?________________________52.Howmanyboysarethereinthewriter’sdancingteam?________________________53.Whatwasthemostvaluablelessonfromthedancingcompetitionforthewriter?________________________54.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenwalkingontothecosplaystage?________________________55.Whatdidthewriterpromisetodoforthenextyear’sshow?________________________五、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheYellowRiverisoneofthemostamazingnaturalwondersinChina.Intheheartsof___56___(China)people,itisregardedasthemotherriver.Theriverisexpectedtoplayamoreimportantroleinourcountry’s___57___(develop).TherivergotitsnameHuangheinChinese___58___itswaterisyellow.WhentheriverrunsthroughtheLoessPlateau(黄土高原),it___59___(real)carrieslotsofyellowsandintothewater.StartingfromQinghaiProvinceinnorthwesternChina,theYellowRiverrunsfromthemountains___60___thesea.Itrunsthroughalotofplacesbefore___61___(run)intotheBohaiSea.The5,464‑kilometre‑longriverfeedsabout12%ofChina’spopulationandprovideswaterformorethansixty___62___(city).Sofar,ourcountry___63___(make)greateffortsintheenvironmentalprotectionoftheriver.Eachyearover400milliontonsofsandispreventedfrombeingwashedintoit.Ourmotherriverhasbecomemuch___64___(clear)thanbefore.Therefore,weshouldtakepracticalactiontoprotecttheYellowRiverby___65___(we).六、书面表达66.在共建“一带一路”倡议深入推进的背景下，为进一步深化中厄教育文化交流，一批来自厄瓜多尔姊妹学校的外国学生将到你校参观交流。为此，学校现招募英语志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据下面要点和要求，用英语写一封不少于40词的自荐信。要点：1.表达意愿；2.介绍优势；3.表达期望。要求：要点齐全；表达通顺；简洁得体。DearSirorMadam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua67.一本好书，如同成长路上的明灯，充实思想、启迪心灵。学校校报读书板块正在进行以“MyFavoriteBook”为题的英文征文活动。请你写一篇不少于100词的短文，以此向大家推荐你最喜欢的一本书。要求：（1）介绍书名、作者、书的类型等基本信息；（2）简要概述该书的主要内容；（3）表达你喜欢并推荐这本书的理由；（4）文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和校名。MyFavoriteBook__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________