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2025~2026学年甘肃省兰州市红古区第二学期阶段质量监测七年级英语(人教版)一、完形填空Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersare1becauseoftheirfavouritefood.Mostteenagerslikejunkfood2alotoffat,saltandsugar.Badeatinghabitsaremoreseriousthaneatingjunkfood.Wefindmanyteenagersdon’thave3beforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon’teatproper(合适的)foodforlunch.Parentstodayalsoworryabout4children’sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowing5.Teenagersshouldn’teatfoodwithmuch6.Becausesaltcancauseillnessesinthefuture.Teenagersshouldn’thavefoodwithmuchsugar,forexamplecolaoricecream.Buttheycan7milkandyogurt.Teenagers8eatsomefruitandvegetableseveryday.Fruitandvegetables9richinvitamins(维生素)andtheyarelowinfat.Teenagersshoulddomore10whentheyarefreetokeephealthy.1.A.thinB.heavyC.poorD.tall2.A.ofB.withC.fromD.about3.A.teaB.dinnerC.lunchD.breakfast4.A.theirB.yourC.ourD.his5.A.plansB.resultC.adviceD.medicine6.A.fatB.saltC.sugarD.water7.A.watchB.drinkC.sellD.feed8.A.can’tB.mayC.mustn’tD.should9.A.isB.areC.beD.am10.A.homeworkB.shoppingC.sportsD.tricks二、阅读理解Hereisamenuforafastfoodrestaurant.ThepricesareinAmericanmoney,calleddollarsandcents.Thereare100centsinadollar.
MainMeals(主食)smalllargeSidedishessmalllargeHamburger1.802.30Fries0.901.10Hamburgerwithcheese2.002.50Salad1.001.20Chickenburger1.902.40Chickenwings1.301.60Vegetableburger1.802.30
DrinkssmalllargeDessertssmalllargeCocaCola0.801.00IcecreamorChocolate1.201.60Orangejuice0.901.20Applepie(hot)0.70/Tea0.700.90DonutsorJam0.50/Coffee0.801.00
11.Fromthemenu,howmuchisasmallhamburger?
A.Onehundredandeightydollars.B.Twodollarsandthirtycents.C.Eightycents.D.Onedollarandeightycents.12.Ifyouhaveonlythreedollars,whatcanyoubuy?
A.Alargesaladandalargeicecream.B.Alargechickenburgerandasmallcupoftea.C.Asmallvegetableburgerandalargechocolate.D.Anapplepieandalargehamburgerwithcheese.13.Jamisakindof________.
A.mainmealsB.sidedishesC.dessertsD.drinks14.Whatcan’twebuyintherestaurant?
A.Coffee.B.Fries.C.Hamburger.D.Beef.15.Athirstyboymayaskfor________.
A.cocacolaB.donutsC.friesD.achickenburgerNowadays,manystudentsspendtoomuchtimereading,studyingorusingphones.Theyhavelesstimetodosports.Somestudentshavepooreyesightandsomearebecomingheavy.Tokeephealthy,schoolsaretryingtheirbesttohelp.Schoolsaskstudentstodomorningexercisesandsunshinesportseveryday.Studentsneedtostandup,movetheirbodiesandrelaxtheireyesbetweenclasses.Itisimportanttotakeabreakafterstudyingforalongtime.Healthyeatingisalsonecessary.Studentsshouldeatmorevegetables,fruitandeggs.Theyshoulddrinkenoughwaterinsteadoftoomuchjuiceorcola.Itisnotgoodtohavetoomuchfastfoodorsweetsnacks.Doctorssaygoodlifestylehabitshelpalot.Studentsshouldsleepearlyandgetupearly.Theyshouldspendlesstimeoncomputersorphones.Whenstudentshavegoodhabits,theywillstudybetterandfeelhappier.16.WhatproblemisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Pooreyesight.B.Beingheavy.C.Toomuchhomework.D.Lessexercise.17.Whatdoschoolsaskstudentstodoeveryday?
A.Takeafter-schoolclasses.B.Domorningexercises.C.Usephonesless.D.Eatmorevegetables.18.Whatshouldstudentsdrinkmore?
A.Cola.B.Juice.C.Water.D.Fastfood.19.Whichisagoodhabitaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sleeplate.B.Eatsweetsnacks.C.Usephonesalot.D.Relaxeyesbetweenclasses.20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtokeephealthy.B.Howtostudywell.C.Howtousephones.D.Howtoeatfastfood.Ahealthyeatinghabitwithenoughexercisecanhelpyoukeephealthy.Whenyouareyoung,itisimportanttogiveyourbodywhatitneeds.Ifyouskipmeals,youcan’tgetenoughcalories(卡路里).Andthenyoumayfeeltired.Bytheway,thecalorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwatercanmakeyourbodyworkbetterandmakeyouhealthy.Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssaythatkidsshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Itiseasytodo!Youcanwalkorrideyourbiketoschool,andplaysportatschool.However,kidsoftengiveupsports,sayingtheyhavenotimeleftafterfinishingtheirhomework.Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomehealthier.21.Accordingtothescientists,kidsshouldspendatleast________minutesexercisingeveryweek.
A.30B.50C.100D.15022.Whydomanykidsgiveupsportsaccordingtothetext?
A.BecausetheyaretoolazytoexerciseB.Becausetheyfeelgreataftergivingupsports.C.Becausetheyarebusywiththeirstudies.D.Becausetheydon’tlikeplayingsportatall.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.About80%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.B.Youneedtodrinkthreeorfourglassesofwatereverydaytokeephealthy.C.Studentsshouldexerciseatleasttwiceaweektokeephealthyandhappy.D.Doingexercisecanhelpkidssleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?
A.Toplaysportatschool.B.Towalkorrideabiketoschool.C.Toexercisemoreinfreetime.D.Tospendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.25.What’sthestructureofthetext?
A.①/②③④B.①/②③/④C.①②③/④D.①/②/③④三、选词填空阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词使用一次)
dangerkillinmadeusuallysavetoothswimsymbolinterestTurtles(海龟)arenotnewtous.Wecanoftenseethematthezoo.Theyarecute.Manychildrenare26inthem.They’reinteresting.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?Theyare27over1metrelongandtheyhaveno28.Theyliveunderthewaterandtheyaregood29.Theycanliveupto150years,sotheyarea30oflonglife.Thereareonlysevenkindsofturtlesnowandfiveofthemlive31China’sseas.Buttheyareingreat32now.Somepeoplethrow(扔)lotsofrubbish(垃圾)intothesea.Itmakesturtleslosetheirhomes.Somepeoplealso33themfortheirmeat.Soturtlesarebecomingfewerandfewer(越来越少).Wemustdosomethingto34themnow.First,don’teatturtlesorbuythings35ofturtles.Thenwemustkeeptheseacleanandletthemhaveaniceplacetolivein.四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。Howdoyoukeepyourselfhealthy?Experts(专家)agreethatahealthylifestyleisthebestwaytokeephealthy.Youcan’tjustwatchwhatyoueat.Youcan’tjustexerciseeither.Youhavetoeatwellandexercise.EatwellChoosewiselyfromamongthefourfoodgroups.Thesegroupsarefruitandvegetables,grain(谷物),dairyproducts(乳制品)andmeat.Donoteatsweetorsaltyfoodbetweenmeals.Also,drinkeightglassesofwateraday.ExerciseExercisingregularly(经常)atleastthreetimeseachweekisthebestplan.Ifthat’sjustnotpossible,atleastbeactive.Usestairsinsteadofelevators.Walkthelastfewblockstoschoolorwork.Takeawalkinsteadofwatchingtelevision.Makehealthychoices.36.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。It’senoughtokeephealthybyexercising.()37.Howmanyglassesofwaterdoyouneedaday?3738.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。3839.选择文中画线单词“elevator”的中文含义:
A.电梯B.滑梯40.Howcanyoukeepyourselfhealthyaccordingtothepassage?39五、单词拼写41.I’mveryhungry.Iwouldlike________(have)somenoodles.42.Howabout________(eat)hamburgers?43.Heknowsicecreamisnotgoodforherbutit________(taste)good.44.Itiseasy________(get)lostifyougotoanewplace.45.Don’t________(be)lateagain.46.Wegotoseemyuncle____________(one)aweek.47.Tomcan________(succeed)intheexam.48.Thebookis________(she).49.Thewatch________(belong)tohim.50.Wouldyoulikesome________(strawberry)?六、书面表达51.随着国家对青少年健康成长的日益重视,学校课间时间延长至15分钟,并且每天增设了一节体育课。这一政策
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