2025~2026学年陕西师大附中度初三年级第五次适应性训练英语试卷

2025~2026学年陕西师大附中度初三年级第五次适应性训练英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Graduationpartywasagreatsuccess!Allmyfriendsreceivedwonderful1:adiamond,awatch,orsomethingelsespecial.Iwaswonderingwhatsurprisemyfamily2forme.AndwhenIgothome—therewasthepinkdresserset(梳妆盒)!TheoneinMr.Schiller’sstorethatIalways3!MamaandPapasmiledatmyexcitement.Thenextmorning,I4mywonderfuldressersettomysisterChristine.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Soyou5whatyouwanted.GuesswhatMamaexchangedforthat.Hersilverbrooch(胸针)!”“What?That’stheonlythinghermother6her!IfIknew—Iwouldneverlether—”Istartedtocrythen,andPapatouchedmyshoulder7.“Mamawantedyoutobe8,morethanshewantedthebrooch.”IknewwhatImustdo.Andonmywaytothestore,Ithoughtofhow9itwasforMamatoaskMr.Schillertotakethebroochaspayment(抵偿).SoIdecidedtogivethedressersetback.Mr.Schiller10thedressersetcarefully.Bravely,Iasked,ifhewouldgivemebackthebrooch,Iwouldworkforhimevery11dayofmysummervacation.Hekindlyagreed.ItwasnotsohardasI12.IleftthestorenotonlywithMama’sbrooch,butwitha13thatstartedtomorrow.Ifeltvery14.Itseemedthatthedresserset15becameachildishandsillything.Ipinned(用针别住)thebroochonmydress.Iwouldkeepitforever.1.A．cakesB．flowersC．presentsD．letters2.A．preparedB．imaginedC．builtD．recorded3.A．carriedB．admiredC．ownedD．collected4.A．lentB．donatedC．returnedD．showed5.A．forgotB．boughtC．gotD．controlled6.A．leftB．remindedC．missedD．taught7.A．luckyB．luckilyC．gentleD．gently8.A．carefulB．happyC．confidentD．brave9.A．safeB．importantC．difficultD．smooth10.A．repairedB．checkedC．madeD．decorated11.A．sunnyB．luckyC．idealD．single12.A．thoughtB．provedC．requiredD．wished13.A．smileB．tripC．hobbyD．job14.A．lostB．tiredC．proudD．nervous15.A．recentlyB．suddenlyC．highlyD．properly二、阅读理解DoyouknowaboutTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)?16TCMdoctorsoftencheckyourtongue(舌头),giveyouherbs(草药),oruseacupoints(穴位)totreatillnesses.Now,ArtificialIntelligence(AI)ishelpingTCMworkbetter.AIissmart—itcanlearnandthinklikehumans,andwecanseeitincomputersandrobots.17TCMdoctorsgivepeoplebagsofdifferentherbs.Peopleneedtoboiltheherbsinwatertomakeadrink,butit’shardtogettherighttemperatureandtime.Asmallmistakemakesthemedicinelessuseful.18Theyreaddoctors’instructionsandboilherbsintheirownways.Theycontrolthetemperatureperfectly,sothemedicineisalwaysgood.Thissavespeoplealotoftime.AIrobotsalsohelpwithmoxibustion(艾灸),aspecialTCMtreatment.Doctorsuseburningherbstowarmtheskinnearacupoints.Findingtherightacupointsisveryimportant.AIrobotshavesmarteyes—theycanfindacupointsquickly.What’smore,therobot’sarmissteady(平稳的)andnevershakes.19AIisnotheretoreplaceTCMdoctors.20AIisjusta“superassistant”thathelpsdoctorsworkfasterandbetter,makingtheprocessofTCMtreatmentmoreefficientforeveryone.

A．Thismakesthetreatmentsafe.B．Doctorsarestillveryimportant.C．Let’sseehowAIhelpswithTCMherbsfirst.D．ButAImachinescansolvethisproblem.E．AIrobotscangrowherbsfasterthanfarmers.F．It’sanancientChinesemedicalpracticewiththousandsofyearsofhistory.

DIYaCompass:AFunWaytoFindNorthHaveyoueverwonderedwhichwayisnorth?Trytomakeyourowncompasswithjustafewsimplethings.FollowthesetipsandfindouthowmagnetsandtheEarthworktogether!

GuyuisthesixthofChina’s24solarterms(节气).ItcomesaroundApril20theveryyear.Atthistime,springbringsmoreraintotheland.Thegentlerainhelpscrops(作物)growfasterandstronger.Farmersworkhardintheirfields,plantingriceandvegetables.InsouthernChina,peoplecelebrateGuyuwithspecialtraditions.Theypickanddrinknewteabecausethetealeavesareveryfreshinthisseason.Manyfamiliesalsoeattofuandcookwithfreshspringvegetables.Thesefoodskeeppeoplehealthy.Withwarmerdayscoming,peoplespendmoretimeoutdoors.Childrenloveflyingcolorfulkitesintheopenfields.Familiesoftentakewalksinparkstoenjoythegreenviews.Anoldsayinggoes:“GrainRain(谷雨)bringsenoughwaterforallcrops.”Thistellsushowfarmerswelcometherainyseasonfortheirfields.Theraingiveslifetoplantsandhopetofarmers.24.WhatdofarmersdoduringGuyu?

A．Eatfreshspringvegetables.B．Plantriceandvegetables.C．Flycolorfulkites.D．Takewalks.25.WhydopeopleinsouthernChinadrinkteaduringGuyu?

A．Becausethetealeavesarefreshandtasty.B．Becauseteahelpsthemkeepwarminspring.C．Becauseitisacheapandpopulardrink.D．Becauseitcanbringenoughrainforcrops.26.WhatdoestheoldsayingaboutGuyumean?

A．Rainisthesymbolofgoodluckforfarmers.B．Toomuchrainisbadforthegrowingcrops.C．Rainplaysakeyroleincropgrowth.D．Rainhelpschildrenplayhappilyoutdoors.WhenWilburlearnedhewouldbekilledforbaconandhambeforeChristmas,hecriedbitterly,hisbodyshakingwithfear.HerushedtothecornerwhereCharlottehung,beggingherwithtearsinhiseyes:“Pleasesaveme,Charlotte!Idon’twanttodie.”Thekindspiderlookedathimsoftlyandthenpromisedfirmly,“Iwillsaveyourlife,Wilbur.Ineverbreakapromisetoafriend.”Farintothenight,whenthebarn(谷仓)wasquietandallotheranimalssleptsoundly,Charlotteworkedquietlyonherwebinthebarndoorway.Sherippedout(扯掉)someold,weaklinesandusedherdry,toughthread(丝)toweave(编织)specialwords—sheknewpeoplelovedstrangethingsandwereeasytofool.Withhereightthinlegsmovingbusilyandcarefully,shewoveletterbyletter,makingeachletterwithdoublelinestomakeitclearenoughforeveryonetosee.Thenextmorning,Mr.Zuckermanandhishelper,Lurvy,foundtheword“SOMEPIG”shiningonthewebinthefirstsunlight.Theystaredingreatsurprise,mouthsopen,talkinginlowvoicesaboutthemagic.Newsspreadquicklyaroundthetown,andpeoplecamefromeverywheretoseethe“magic”spiderandthespecialpig.TokeepWilbursafe,Charlottedidn’tstopworking.Inthefollowingdays,shewovemorewordsonherweb,suchas“TERRIFIC(极好的)”,“RADIANT(光彩照人的)”and“HUMBLE(谦逊的)”.EachnewwordmadeWilburmorefamous,andnoonementionedkillingWilburanymore—hebecameafamouslittlepig.WilburwatchedCharlotte,fullofgratitude(感激).“Thankyou,”hewhispered.Charlottesmiledgently,“You’remyfriend.Helpingyoumakesmylifemeaningful.”Afterhardwork,shewasveryweak.Butshekeptworking,knowingshehadlittletimeleft,andshewoulddoallshecouldtosaveherdearfriend.——AdaptedfromCharlotte’sWeb27.WhydidWilburcrybitterlyatthebeginningofthepassage?

A．Becausehedidn’thavefriendsexceptCharlotte.B．Becausehelearnedhewouldbekilledforfood.C．BecauseCharlotterefusedtohelphim.D．BecauseCharlottebrokeherpromisetohim.28.WhendidCharlotteworkonherwebtosaveWilbur?

A．Inthefirstsunlightoftheearlymorning.B．Lateatnight,wheneveryoneelsewasasleep.C．Duringtheday,whenallanimalswereawake.D．Intheafternoon,afterMr.Zuckermanleftthebarn.29.Howdidthestorydevelop?①Charlottewovetheword“SOMEPIG”onherweb.②WilburcriedandaskedCharlottetosavehim.③NewsspreadandWilburbecamefamous.④CharlottepromisedtosaveWilbur’slife.⑤Mr.Zuckermanfoundtheshiningwordsontheweb.

A．②④①⑤③B．①②③④⑤C．②①④③⑤D．④②①⑤③30.WhatisCharlottelike?

A．Terrificandrough.B．Hard-workingandselfish.C．Kindandwise.D．Braveandmean.三、完成句子31.在春晚，智能机器人轻松地移动他们的胳膊和腿。AttheSpringFestivalGala,smartrobotsmovedtheir________________________________________easily.32.这种特殊的机器人能够随着各种各样的音乐流畅地跳舞。Thisspecialrobotcan________________________________________toallkindsofmusic.33.有了人工智能的帮助，我们的生活变得更加多彩。WiththehelpofAI,ourlife________________________________________.34.学生们在学校可以使用人工智能学习软件练习英语。StudentscanuseAIlearningapps________________________________________atschool.35.在未来，人们将学会充分利用人工智能。________,peoplewilllearntomakefulluseofAI.四、单词拼写根据图画情景及各题句意，按照括号中的英文提示要求，用单词或短语完成1至5题的英文句子。36.Onthe19thof________________________________________,arobotmarathonracewasheldinBeijing.(Oneword)37.Robotsmakeus________________________________________scienceandtechnologythanbefore.(Threewords,includingtheword“interest”)38.Infact,AIis________________________________________inmanyfields.(Twowords,includingtheword“use”)39.However,asstudents,weshouldnot________________________________________AItoomuch.(Twowords,including“depend”)40.It’simportantforustothink________________________________________andnotuseAIwhenwedohomework.(Nomorethanthreewords)五、短文填空Paper-makingis41oftheFourGreatInventionsinChina.Inancienttimes,peoplewroteonbambooorsilk.Bamboowastooheavyandsilkwasso42thatmostpeoplecouldn’taffordit.Later,CaiLunwantedtomakelightandcheappaper.Hekepttryingdifferentmaterials.Hefailedmanytimes,43henevergaveup.Finally,hesucceeded.Thepaper-makingskillsspreadtoother44soonandchangedtheworldgreatly.PeopleallovertheworldthankChina45thisgreatinvention.六、选词填空

percentscreentheygoodpreferrealinterviewbedeepfindInrecentyears,e-booksandonlinelearningappshavebecomemorepopular.Researcherswanttoknowifstudentslearnfromscreensas46astheydofrompaperbooks.From2013to2015,astudy47429universitystudentsfromfivecountriesabouttheirreadinghabits.Itshowedthat9248ofthemfocusedbetteronpaperbooks.Manysaidpaperbooks49moreenjoyable—someevenlikedthesmellofpaper.Otherstudieshavealso50thatpaperreadingimprovesunderstanding.Holdinga51bookhelpsthebrainrememberinformationmoreeasily.Forexample,onestudyshowedthatstudentsrememberedstoriesbetterafterreading52onpaper.That’sbecausepaperbookshelpreadersthink53andhaveabetterunderstandingofthetext.Atthesametime,somereaderssaidthey54e-booksbecausetheywereeasytoreachondigitaldevices(数字设备)likemobilephonesandpersonalcomputers.Peoplebelievethat,withthedevelopmentofscience,55willbecomemoreeye-friendlyinthefuture.七、任务型阅读DressingTips

PartⅠForajobinterviewTherightclothesforajobinterviewcanhelpyoumakeagoodfirstimpression.

●Yourclothesdon’tneedtobeexpensivebuttheyshouldbecleanandneat.Ironyourshirtorblousebeforeyougo.

●Formostjobinterviews,choosesimpleandsmartclothes.Acollaredshirtwithpantsoraskirtusuallyworkswell.

●Avoidwearingverybrightcolorsorbusypatterns.Solidcolorslikewhite,blue,orblackaresaferchoices.

●Makesureyourclothesfityouproperly.Clothesthataretoobigortoosmallwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.

●Lessismorewithaccessories.Don’tweartoomuchjewelryorcarryaverylargebag.PartⅡForapartyDifferentpartiescallfordifferentstylesofdressing.Herearesometipstohelpyouchoose.

●First,findoutwhatkindofpartyitis.Abirthdaypartyatsomeone’shomeisdifferentfromaschooldanceoraformaldinner.

●Forhomeparties,jeansandaniceshirtareusuallyfine.Youwanttolookgoodbutalsofeelrelaxed.

●Formoreformalevents,dressupalittle.Boyscanwearashirtwithacollar.Girlscanwearadressoraniceblousewithaskirt.

●Considertheweatherandtheplace.Anoutdoorpartyinsummerneedsdifferentclothesfromanindoorpartyinwinter.

●What’smore,wearsomethingthatmakesyoufeelcomfortableandconfident.Whenyoufeelgood,you’llhavemorefun.Nomatterwhatthesituationis,themostimportantthingistodressproperlyandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Whenyoulookandfeelconfident,you’rereadyforanything.*iron:tomakeclothessmoothusingahottool*collared:havingacollar,thepartthatgoesaroundyourneck*solid:havingonlyonecolor;withoutanypatterns*accessories:extrathingsyouaddtolooknicerormatchyourclothes56.Howmanypartsarethereinthedressingtips?Thereare56parts.57.Whatclothesshouldwechooseformostjobinterviews?Weshouldchooseclothesthatare57.58.Supposeyou’regoingtoafriend’sparty,whatshouldyoudofirst?Ishouldfirst58.59.Whatcolorsarethesaferchoicestowearforajobinterview?59arethesaferchoices.60.What’sthemainideaofthematerial?It’sabouthowto60.八、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。[Sally(S),anAmericangirl,meetsherclassmateLinHui(L)onTimesSquareinNewYorkduringthewinterholiday.]S:Hi,LinHui.Longtimenosee.61?L:Inmyhand?It’sapapercutwithahorse-likelook.YouknowthisyearistheYearoftheHorseinChina.S:Wow,itlooksbeautiful.Whodidyoulearntomakeitfrom?L:Ilearnedpapercuttingfrommygrandma.SheisChinese.S:Isee.62?L:Onthedoors,windowsandwalls.PeopleinChinaoftenputthemuptomaketheirhouses