2026年山东临沂市河东区中考一轮模拟试卷英语

2026年山东临沂市河东区中考一轮模拟试卷英语一、阅读理解

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A．Millie(11yearsold),from11:00to18:00.B．Sandy(20yearsold)andhercat,from11:00to15:00.C．Daniel(13yearsold)andhisfather,from13:00to20:00.2.IfMrHuangwantstogototheparkwithhiswifeand5-year-olddaughter,heshouldpay________.

A．174B．150C．1803.Youarelikelytofindtheinformationin________.

A．atourguidebookB．astorybook.C．adocumentaryHaveyoueverimaginedrobotsdoingChineseKungFu?Atthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚),aprogramcalled“WuBot”madethisdreamcometrue.Onthestage,thehigh-techrobotsactedjustlikerealKungFumasters.Theyshowedamazingmoves,suchaskickingandjumping.Mostimportantly,theyfinishedeveryactionontheirown.Soon,manypeopletalkedabouttheshowonline:Howcouldtheserobotslearnsomanydifficultskills?Infact,thegreatshowdependsontwonewtechnologies.Oneletstherobotsmovefastandchangepositionswithoutanymistakes.Theothergivestherobotsavirtual(虚拟的)environmenttopracticethousandsoftimesbeforegoingonstage.Thesuccessof“WuBot”clearlyshowshowfastChina’srobotindustryisdeveloping.Aswefeelproudofourgreatprogress,wekeepwondering:Inthenearfuture,whatotherhumanskillscanrobotslearn?Willtheysurpriseusagainatnextyear’sSpringFestivalGala?Onlytimewilltell,butonethingisforsure—thetimeofsmartrobotshasreallycome.4.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Byaskingaquestion.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Bytellingastory.5.Whatcouldtherobotsdoonthestage?

A．Theycouldsingsongs.B．Theycouldtellstories.C．Theycouldkickandjump.6.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?

A．Theshowwasveryeasytoprepare.B．TherobotslearnedKungFubythemselves.C．Therobotspracticedmanytimesbeforetheshow.7.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofrobotsinthefuture?

A．Theycan’tlearnnewskills.B．Theymaybringmoresurprises.C．Theywon’tappearatthegala.ThinkabouthowthingslikethetelephoneandtheInternetchangedtheworld.Theyquicklywentfrombeingnewinventionstoanormalpartofoureverydaylives.Now,thesamethingishappeningwithAI.Onlinesearchismovingfrom“findinginformation”to“gettinganswers”.Inthepast,typingaquestionintoasearchengine(搜索引擎)mightgiveyoupagesoflinks.You’dhavetoclickaroundtofindwhatyouneed.Now,AIoftenjumpsinimmediatelywithafullansweratthetopwithafewhelpfullinkstosupportit.Forexample,ifyousearchXiaohongshuforadviceonvisitingtheGreatWall,AIcanquicklysummarizethetoptipsandcreateatravelguidejustforyou.Keepingtrackofyourhealthusedtomeangoingtothehospitalonceayear.Buttoday,AIcanhelpyoudoitinrealtime.Itpowerssmartwatchesandfitnessappstogiveyouadailylookatyourhealth.Whenyouexercise,AIcanwatchyourheartrate,countyoursteps,andkeepaneyeonyouractivitylevels.It’salsoahelpfultoolfordoctors.Now,AIcanhelpthemfindproblemsfasterandcatchwarningsignsbeforetheybecomedangerous.Besides,thankstoAI,gettingfromplacetoplaceismuchlessstressfulthanbefore.Navigation(导航)appsworkingwithAIhelpyoufindthebestroute.Theylearnaboutyourdailyroutines,predictcurrenttrafficconditions,checktheweather,andwarnyouaboutroadaccidents—allofthathappenswithoutyouknowing.Itcanevenmakesmartpredictions,likeguessingwhereyou’reheadingbeforeyoutypeitin.Evernoticedhowyourmapappalreadyknowsyouwanttogohomeassoonasyouopenit?8.WhydoesthewritermentionthetelephoneandtheInternet?

A．TosuggestAIisbetterthanthem.B．Toexplainhowtheywereinvented.C．ToshowthatAIfollowsasimilarpath.9.Howhasonlinesearchchangedaccordingtothepassage?

A．Itincludesmoreadsinitsresults.B．Itnowprovidesanswersrightaway.C．Itrequiresmoreclicksthanbefore.10.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A．AImakesexercisemorefun.B．AIhelpstrackhealthanytime.C．AIonlyworksduringexercise.11.Whatdoesthenavigationappdowithouttheuserknowing?

A．Itplanstripsforthenextmonth.B．Itchangestheuser’sdailyroutines.C．Itpredictstrafficandroadproblems.①Asweallknow,peopleworktogether.Eachpersondoeshisorherparttomaketheworldbetter.Asocietyneedsmanydifferentkindsofworkersinordertoworkwell.Similartohumans,animalsalsoneedtoworktogethertolivebetter.Infact,naturegivesmostanimalsasocialtalentthatservesanumberofpurposes.②Manylionsworktogetheringroups.Thefemalesneedtosearchforfood.Lionsworkinteamstocatchotheranimals.Theywatchtheanimalinacircleandstopitfromrunningaway.Wolvesalsoworkinteams.Theyhaveastrongsocialorder.Theyfollowaleaderandfollowrulesforthegoodofthegroup.③Themembersofbeecommunitieshavespecialjobs.Aqueenbee,workerbees,andotherbeesliveinabeehive(蜂巢).Theworkerbeesservethequeensothequeencanlayeggs.Ifthequeendoesn’tlayenougheggs,thebusybeehivewouldsoonbeempty.Inbeecommunities,femalestakeonthejobofprotectingthebeehive.④Cowsandbirdsofteneattogethertohelponeanother.Thebirdseattheinsectsonthebackofcows.Andinreturn,thebirdsmakealotofwarningnoises.Theywillflyawayiftheyfinddanger.Crocodiles(鳄鱼)andbirdscalledplovers(千鸟)helpeachotherinthesameway.Crocodileshaveverysharpteeth.Aftertheyeat,thetinyandharmfulanimalsusuallyremainontheirteeth.Theploverwillpicktheanimalsoutofacrocodile’steeth.Thisprovidesfoodforitselfandhelpscleanthecrocodile’steeth.⑤Therearecertainsimilaritiesbetweenhumansocietyandtheanimalworld.Wehavemanyofthesameneeds,afterall.Wemusthelponeanother.12.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribehowlionscatchasheep?(●=lion▲=sheep)

A．B．C．13.Howdocowsandbirdshelpeachother?

A．Birdspickharmfulanimalsfromcows’teethforfood.B．Birdspickinsectsfromcows’backstokeepthemclean.C．Birdsfindfoodoncows’backsandwarnthemofdanger.14.What’sthestructureofthetext?

A．B．C．15.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．Tolistthereasonsforsavinganimals.B．Totelltheimportanceofworkingasateam.C．Toshowhowpeopleandanimalshelpeachother.Recently,I’vebeenfeelingnervouswheneverItalktomyteachers.Myheartraces,mywordsgetmixedup,andsometimesIforgetwhatIwanttosay,evenwhenIjustneedtoaskasimplequestion.It’sstartingtostressmeout.Ireallywanttochangethis.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadviceonhowtohandlethissituation?It’ssomethingyoucantotallyimprovewithalittlepractice,sodon’tbetoohardonyourself.Hereissomeadvice:Changeyourview.Wetendtoseeteachersonlyinthatrole,soit’seasytoforgettheyarealsohumanbeings.16Whenyouremindyourselfthatyou’retalkingtoanotherperson,theconversationwillfeelfriendlier.17Tryasimple“Goodmorning”whenyouseeyourteacher.Noquestionsneeded—justagreeting.Oncethatfeelscomfortable,tryaskingoneeasyquestionabouthomework.Takingtinystepsmakestalkingtoteachersfeellessscaryovertime.Letyourbodytalk.18Sostandorsituprightandmakeeyecontactevenifit’sjustaquicklook.Positivebodylanguagesignalsconfidence—andsometimes,evenifyoudon’tfeelconfident,actingconfidentcanhelpyourbraincatchup.Focusonthegoal.Insteadofthinkingabouthownervousyouare,remindyourselfwhyyou’rehavingtheconversation.19Whenyoufocusonthereason,you’llnaturallypaymoreattentiontothediscussionandlesstoyourracingheartbeat.Practiseoutsidetheclassroom.Iftalkingtoteachersstillfeelstoohard,trypractisingwithfriends,family,oreveninfrontofamirror.Themoreyoupractisespeakingup,theeasieritbecomes.20

A．Startwithsomethingsmall.B．They’vebeeninyourshoesbeforetoo.C．Thenyou’llfeelreadyfortherealthing.D．Yourbodylanguagespeaksbeforeyoudo.E．Thepurposeismoreimportantthanyourfear.F．Don’taskteachersanyquestionsunlessyouarefullyprepared.二、完形填空MyauntMaryisanurse.LastyearshetoldmeastoryaboutalittlepatientcalledTom.Tomwasonlyeight,buthehadtostayinhospitalforweeksbecauseofaheartproblem.Hewasafraidand21criedatnight.OnedayMarybroughthimasmallplantinapapercup.“Thisisabraveseed(种子)”,shesaid.“Ifyoustopcryingtonight,itwillgrowonecentimetertomorrow.”Tom22hiseyeswideandnodded.Thenextmorning,Marymeasuredtheplant—exactlyonecentimetertaller!Dayafterday,the“braveseed”grewasTombecame23.WhenTomleftthehospital,theplantwas15cmtall.Hehelditcarefullyandsaid,“Iwillplantitathometo24methatIcanbebrave.”Marylatertoldusthe25:shehadgentlypulledthestemupalittleeachnight.ButtherealgrowthhappenedinsideTom.Sometimesthebestmedicineisnotfromabottle,butfroma26heart.21.A．neverB．oftenC．easily22.A．openedB．hidC．closed23.A．weakerB．busierC．braver24.A．remindB．warnC．teach25.A．storyB．truthC．dream26.A．kindB．brokenC．heavy三、选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺，内容完整。每个选项只能使用一次。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.comparesB.difficultiesC.giveupD.hasbecomeE.berememberedF.butalsoG.beforgottenPegasus3《飞驰人生3》,thelatestandfinalmovieofthepopularracingseries(系列),27atophitduringthe2026SpringFestival.DirectedbyHanHanandstarringShenTeng,ittellsawarmandexcitingstory.ZhangChi,agreatracingdriver,winsagainatBayinbrook.Butsoonhemeetsmany28.Histeambreaksupandheloseshissponsor(赞助商).Later,heisaskedtosetupaChineseteamfortheworld-classrace—Muchen100Rally.Thestoryisnotonlyaboutspeed,29aboutcourageandteamwork.ZhangChiandhispartnersmustfightagainststrongteams,facingdifficultchallenges.Themovie30traditionaldrivingskillswithAItechnology.Itshowsthatrealcourageandlovecanneverbereplaced(替代).Theracingscenesarefilmedwellandlookveryreal.Thestoryisfunnyandmovingatthesametime.Itteachesusthatweshouldnever31ourdreams.Mostpeoplespeakhighlyofthisfilm.ItisalsothoughttobeoneofthebestChineseracingmovies.Itbringsusjoy,warmthandpower,anditwill32foralongtime.四、短文填空阅读以下短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Jasmine(茉莉),withitssweetsmellandwhiteflowers,islovedworldwide.It33(come)toChinaalongtimeagoandbecamepartofChineseculture.InChinese,“jasmine”soundslike“noprofit(利润)”.Ittellspeoplenottocaretoomuchaboutmoney.It’salsoasymbolofpurity(纯洁).AfamousChinesesong“JasmineFlower”showsitsbeauty.Thissongissopopular34itwasevenusedinanItalianopera.ItisoftenthefirstChinesesongthatmany35(foreigner)learn.Jasminegrows36(wide)inChina,mainlyinHengzhou,Guangxi.Thisareaproduces60%oftheworld’sjasmine,soit37(call)the“JasmineCapitalofChina”.FarmerstherenowuseAIrobotstohelpwith38(they)work.Therobotscheckiftheplantsaresickbyexaminingtheleaves.Ifthere’saproblem,farmerscanknowitandsolveitintime.AItoolsstudytheweatherandtellfarmersthebesttime39(water)theplants.Thismakessuretheflowersstayhealthyandgrowfast.Finally,jasmineflowersarepickedgentlybyAIrobots,senttofactoriesquicklybydrones(无人机)andturned40jasminetea.Withsmarttechnology,jasmineflowersbringpeoplemoreprofit.五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。ThelegendofLuBanIn507BC,LuBanwasbornintoanartisanfamilyintheStateofLu.Fromayoungage,hejoinedhisfamilyinbuildingworkandgraduallymasteredtheskills.WhenLuBantouredtheStateofChu,theKingofChugreatlyappreciatedhistalentandprovidedhimwithmanyconveniences.Gratefulforthiskindness,LuBancreatedsiegeladders(攻城梯)forattackingcitiesandgrapplingships(钩拒战船)fortheChuarmytouseatsea.Amongthese,thesiegeladderhasbeenpasseddownforthousandsofyears.However,hismostimportantachievementswerewoodworkingtools.Backthen,knivesandaxes(斧子)werethemostcommonlyusedtoolsbycarpenters(木匠),butusingthemtomakeobjectsrequiredalotoftimeandeffort,andtheresultingproductswerenotbeautiful.LuBanwantedtochangethissituation,buthecouldnotfindasuitablemethod.Once,whilecuttingtreesinthemountains,hecuthishandontheleavesofawildgrass.Whenhepickedaleafandgentlytouchedit,hefoundthatthetwosidesoftheleafhadsharpteeth.Inspiredbythis,LuBanfirstmadeasaw(锯)outofbamboo,thenfromiron,greatlyspeedingupthework.Inaddition,LuBanalsoinventedtheplane(刨子),whichmakesthesurfaceofwoodsmooth;thedrill(钻子),whichcanbeusedtodrillholesandmakewoodjoinmorefirmly;andthecarpenter’ssquare,whichcanmeasurerightanglesandflatangles,andalsomakewoodenobjectsverystraightandbeautiful.ItwaslaternamedtheLuBanRuler.Forovertwothousandyears,LuBanhasbeenrememberedasthefatherofChinesecarpentry,andhisworkstillmatterseventoday.41.WhichcountrydidLuBanmakethesiegeladdersfor?4142.Whatwastheproblemwithknivesandaxesincarpentrybackthen?4243.WhatinspiredLuBantoinventthesaw?4344.Howmanytoolsdoesthepassagementioninparagraph5?Whatarethey?4445.WhatdoyouthinkwecanlearnfromLuBan?45六、补全对话阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A:Hi,LiMing.Youlookalittleworried.46?B:I’mgoingtotakeanimportantEnglishtestnextweek,butI’mreallynotgoodatwriting.AndIalsohavemathandphysicsexamsthisweek.Ireallydon’tknowhowtomakegooduseofmytime.A:Isee.Don’two