八年级下册英语牛津版Unit3 Traditional skills单元练习

初中英语牛津深圳版八年级下册Unit3Traditionalskills单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出句中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A.milk B.meat C.meal2. A.umbrella B.celebration C.album3. A.thanksfor B.thanksto C.thankyou4. A.Jimisadentist. B.Jim'sdreamjobisadentist. C.Jimwantstoseeadentist.5. A.Icanseesomebabysheepinthecity. B.Iwanttoseebabypigsintown. C.Therearesomebabypigsinthecountryside.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A.HeismyEnglishteacher. B.Yes,heis. C.You'rewelcome.7. A.It'sblue. B.It's4:15. C.Iwrotealetter.8. A.Notyet! B.Thankyou. C.Yes,Ican.9. A.We'llhaveabigdinner. B.Idon'tlikeit. C.Nextmonth.10. A.It'stoobigforme. B.Sure.Hereyouare. C.That'sOK.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）11. A. B. C.12. A. B. C.13. A.Always. B.Sometimes. C.Never.14. A.Jeff. B.Jeff'ssister. C.Jeff'sbrother.15. A.They'retoonoisy. B.They'retooboring. C.They'resoexciting.Ⅳ.请听材料，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）16.DidBenstayathomeyesterdayafternoon? A.No,hewenttothepark. B.No,hedidn't. C.Yes,hedid.17.HowwasJack'ssummercamp? A.Itwasgreat. B.Itwasso-so. C.Itwasterrible.18.Whatdidtheydoduringthesummercamp? A.Theywentcampingandfishing. B.Theywentshoppingandswimming. C.Theywentfishingandswimming.19.WhatdidBobhaveforlunch? A.Somebreadandmilk. B.Somehamburgersandcoffee(咖啡). C.Asandwichandsomewater.20.HowoftendoesBendrinkmilk? A.Onceaday. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceamonth.二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）21. Alotoftrees

aroundhereeveryyearandwecanenjoyfresherhairnow. A.plant B.isplanted C.wereplanted D.areplanted22. ---AtalkonAmericanculture

intheschoolhallyesterdayafternoon. ---It'sapity.Imissedit. A.gave B.wasgiven C.hasgiven D.isgiven23. We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcity

greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture. A.improved B.wasimproved C.hasimproved D.willbeimproved24. It'struethatShakespeare'splays

bysomanypeopleeveryyear. A.see B.willsee C.areseeing D.areseen25. Manytreesandflowers

inourschoollastyearandtheymadeourschoolabeautifulgarden. A.haveplanted B.areplanted C.wereplanted D.willbeplanted26. Theofficephonesaredirtyandthey

nextweek. A.willclean B.willbecleaned C.arecleaning D.arecleaned27. Ifyouwanttobeingood

,youshouldeat

food. A.healthy;healthy B.health;health C.healthy;health D.health;healthy28. Ourhometownhaschangedalottheseyears.Thesepicturescanshowyou

inthepast. A.whatourhometownlookedlike B.whatwasourhometownlike C.howourhometownlookedlike29. Allthestudentsare

toshowtheirstudents'cardswhentheyenterthelibrary. A.required B.allowed C.warned D.proved30. I'mdoingthesamejob

,andIreallyfeelbored. A.alltime B.allthetime C.wholetime D.wholethetime三、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）Beforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreat31.

(帮助)ifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.Whenpeople32.

(见面)eachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,they33.

(说)“Howdoyoudo.”andshakehands.Usuallytheydonotshakehands34.

(在…以后)theyhaven'tmetforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGerman35.

(学生)wenttoEnglandforaholiday.Theirteachertold36.

(他们)thattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheir37.

(背).TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthatGermansshakehandsasoftenas38.

(可能),sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgot39.

(准备)toshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthem40.

(笑).四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）InthePacificOceanliesEasterIsland(复活节岛),astrangeandmagicplace.Theisland41

itsEnglishnamefromDutchexplorer(荷兰探险者)JacobRoggeveen.HearrivedthereonEasterin1722.There,Roggeveenfoundastrangecultureandevenstrangerhuge42

calledmoaiandtheylookedlikemen.Sincethattime,43

allovertheworldhavetriedtofindouthowpeoplecametotheislandandhowtheybuiltsuchhugestones.Butscientistsstillcan'tagreeon44

theisland'speoplecamefrom.Didthey45

fromChileorHawaiiIsland,veryfarfromthere?Nooneknows.Sofar,itis46

amystery(谜).Thesehugestonemenarealsoamystery.Scientiststhinkthatthepeople47

andmovedthehugestonementherethousandsofyearsago.Buthowdidtheydoit?Andwhydidtheydoit?48

canreallyguess.Astimewentby,thepeopleontheislanddiedoutslowly49

fightingandillnesses.Thousandsofpeopleusedtoliveontheisland.50

now,thereonlyliveseveralhundred.Luckily,theystillhavetheirtraditionalculture.41. A.forgot B.got C.hid D.spelt42. A.plants B.toys C.animals D.stones43. A.scientists B.doctors C.teachers D.tourists44. A.which B.where C.who D.what45. A.learn B.hear C.come D.choose46. A.still B.ever C.never D.only47. A.researched B.visited C.threw D.built48. A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody49. A.insteadof B.becauseof C.accordingto D.suchas50. A.If B.Or C.But D.So五、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）AHello!MynameisLizMao.Iamfifteenyearsold.IstudyinVirginia,U.S..DuringmytimeintheU.S.,someoneaskedme,"AreAmericanboysdifferentfromChineseboys?"Ithinktheanswerisclearlyyes!Americanboysknowhowtoknotatie(打领带).IntheU.S.,everyboyaboveschoolagewearssuits(西服)whentheygotoweddings(婚礼).MyfriendMadisonfromVirginiasaysitshowsrespecttoothers.ButinChinaIoftenseemanyboys,evenmen,goingtoaweddinginaT-shirtandjeans.Theseconddifferenceisaboutsports.Chineseboyslikepingpong,basketballandfootball,butAmericanboysarebigfansoffootballandbaseball,thetwomorerepresentative(代表性的)Americansports.Theygetveryhappywhentheyplayandwatchthesesports.Thereareevenexpressionsaboutthesports.Forexample,"touchbase"comesfrombaseballandmeans"getintouchwithsomeone".51.InwhichcountrydoesLizMaostudy? A.China. B.America. C.England. D.Canada.52.Atweddings,Americanboysandmenusuallywear

. A.Tshirts B.jeans C.suits D.hats53.WhichsportismorepopularwithChineseboysaccordingtothepassage? A.Pingpong. B.Tennis. C.Baseball. D.Swimming.54.Theunderlinedword"expressions"means

inChinese. A.风格 B.图片 C.美食 D.词组55.Thepassagemainlytalksabout

. A.thedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericanweddings B.thesportsChineseandAmericanboysliketoplay C.thedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericanboys D.theclothesChineseandAmericanboyswearBMysisterandIareverydifferent.Whenpeoplemeetusboth,theyarealwayssurprisedtolearnthatwearesisters.Thisisbecausewedon'tlooklikeeachother.Wehavedifferentpersonalitiesandourlifestylesaredifferent.Doyouresembleyourbrotherorsister?MysisterandIdon'tresembleeachotheratall.Iamtall,butsheisveryshort.Ihaveshortdarkbrownhairandgreeneyes.Shehaslongblondehairandblueeyes.Iamstrong,butsheisnot.Ihavebighandsandfeet;herfeetandhandsareverysmall.Whenwewerekids,shewasthin,butIwasheavy.Nowwe'rebothheavy.Wealsohaveoppositepersonalities.Sheisalwaysstressedout.Iamcalmerandmoreoutgoing.Sheisveryworriedaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkandsayabouther,butIreallydon'tcare.Whenshehasaproblem,shejustworriesaboutit,butwhenIhaveaproblem,Itrytofixit.Sheeasilygetsangry,especiallywithourmother.ButIammorepatient.Ourlifestylesareverydifferent.Iloveoldthingsandhardlyevergoshopping.Butshegoesshoppingtwotimesormoreaweek.Ihavecats.Shehasadog.Iread.ShewatchesTV.56.Thewriterandhersisteraredifferentin

ways. A.two B.three C.four D.five57.Theunderlinedword"resemble"means"

"inChinese. A.相似 B.想念 C.害怕 D.忌妒58.Thewriter'ssisterisa

girl. A.thinandtall B.thinandshort C.heavyandtall D.heavyandshort59.Wecanlearnfromtheunderlinedpart"butIreallydon'tcare"thatthewriter

. A.isverycareful B.isstressedout C.doesn'tcareabouthersister D.doesn'tcareaboutothers'opinions60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Thewriterwasfatwhenshewasakid. B.Thewriterisalwaysangrywithhersister. C.Thewriterandhersisterbothhaveblueeyes. D.Thewriterlovesgoingshoppingwithhersister.CItissaidthatthereareabout40,000differentkindsofjobsintheworld.Choosingtherightoneitselfisadifficultjob."Findingajob"isnotthesameas"choosingajob".Manyyoungpeopleendupinajobwhichtheyarenotsuitablefor."Chance"mayplayamoreimportantpartthan"decision".Hereareafewstepstohelpyouthinkaboutjobswhichyoumightenjoydoingafterschooloruniversity.First,itisimportanttorealizewhatkindofpersonyouare,whichspecialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfromeveryoneelseandwhatyouareinterestedin.Thereisadifferencebetweenaninterestandaskill.Ifyoulikeartandenjoylookingatpictures,thatisaninterest.Butifyoucandrawahorsethatlookslikeahorseinsteadofabigdog,thatisaskill.Thenaskyourselfthisquestion:inthefollowingthreeareas—skillswithpeople,skillswithinformationandskillswiththings—whichareyourbestskills?Afterexaminingyourskills,thenextstepistoresearch.Tofindoutasmanydifferentkindsofjobsaspossible,gotothelibraryandreadbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.Askyourfriendsabouttheworktheydo.Finally,trustyourownideasandyourownthinking!Itisyourownlife,sofindsomethingthatyouenjoydoing.61.Tochoosetherightjobis

. A.unimportant B.difficult C.easy D.impossible62.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue? A.Findingajobisthesameaschoosingajob. B.Trustyourselfisveryimportant. C.Chanceismoreimportantthandecision. D.Itisimportanttorealizewhatyouareinterestedin.63.Ifyoucandrawacatthatlookslikeacat,thatis

. A.anart B.aninterest C.askill D.ajob64.Howmanystepsinthepassagecanhelpyoufindasuitablejob? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.65.Themainideaofthepassageisthat

. A.itisnoteasytofindagoodjob B.howtochooseasuitablejob C.therearemanykindsofjobsintheworld D.trustingyourselfisveryimportantDDifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries,youshouldfollowtheircustoms.InChina,it'simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou'renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip(付小费).Itisusualtotipwaiters,taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.InEngland,makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It'simportanttorespect(尊重)linesthere.It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.InSpain(西班牙),it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9:00p.m.InSaudiArabia(沙特阿拉伯),menkissoneanotheronthecheek(脸颊).Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don'tputitintoyourpocket(口袋)assoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.Don'tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.66.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"porters"meaninChinese? A.搬运工 B.水电工 C.建筑工 D.环卫工68.IfyoutraveltotheUS,youspend$200onataxirideand$320onameal,youaresupposedtotip

intotal. A.$520 B.$78 C.$156 D.$6069.WhichofthefollowingisTrue? A.YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan. B.Generally,restaurantsdon'tofferdinnerafter9:00p.m.inSpain. C.It'simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina. D.Youdon'tneedtostandinlineiftherearetwopeoplewaitingforabusinEngland.70.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout? A.Wheretotravel. B.Howtotipindifferentcountries. C.Whentousebodylanguage. D.Customsindifferentcountries.六、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）IfyouliveintheUnitedStates,thelawsaysyoucan'thaveafull-timejobuntilyouare16yearsold.At14or15,youcanworkpart-timeafterschooloronweekends,andduringsummeryoucanwork40hourseachweek.Doesallthatmeanthatifyouareyoungerthan14,youcan'tearn(赚)yourownmoney?Ofcoursenot!Kidswhoarebetweentheagesof10and13canearnmoneybydoinglotsofthings.Valerie,11,toldusthatshemademoneybycleaningupotherpeople'syards.Lena,13,makesmoneybyknitting(织)dogsweatersandsellingthemtoherneighbors,andRiesasaidshehadstartedtakingartclassesandshowingherworktopeople.Peoplehaveaskedhertodrawpicturesforthemandtheypayherforthem.Jasmine,13,writesarticlesfordifferentmagazines!Earningislearning.Byworkingtoearnyourownmoney,youarelearningtheskillsyouwillneedtosucceedinlife.Theseskillscanincludethingslikegettingalongwithothers,usingtechnologyandusingyourtime.Somepeoplethinkthataskingformoneyisaloteasierthanearningit;however,whenyoumakeyourownmoney,youdon'thavetodependonsomeoneelse.Thefivedollarsthatyouearnwillprobablymakeyoufeelalotbetterinyourhandthanthetwentydollarsyouaskfor.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。71.Cankidshavefull-timejobsattheageof16?

72.Ifaboyis15yearsold,whencanheworktoearnmoney?

73.HowdoesRiesamakemoney?

74.Accordingtothepassage,whatskillscankidslearnwhileearningmoney?

75.Whatistheadvantagefortheyoungpeoplebyworking?

七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）76.A

sheisachild,sheknowsquitealot.77.Allofthestudentsareintheclassroom.Areyour

tobeginnow?78.Televisionisanimportantt

forthemodernteacher.79.---Thereisamathsexamtomorrow.IhopeIcanpass(通过)it.---Goodl

toyou!80.Iliketoh

outafterdinner.81.Iknowyourhometownisbeautiful.Canyouwritead

ofyourhometown?82.Lookatthatcat!It'ssol

.Iwanttobuyit.83.Youbecomealittleheavier;you'dbetterkeepf

.84.Intheolddays,manypeoplesentlettersbyp

,butnowtheyoftensendlettersbye-mails.85.Nemoandhisfatherarethetwomainc

inthecartoonstory.八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）86.Many

(渔民)liveinthevillagebythesea.87.Watersports

(吸引)largenumbersoftourists.88.Hisgrandparentslivea

(简单的)lifeinthecountry.89.Thebookheisfondof

(描述)howbirdslive.90.We

(到达)Wuhanthismorning.九、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）91.Tokeepsafe,everyone

(tell)towearaseatbeltinthecarnow.92.Threepeople

(kill)inanaccidentamomentago.93.Thework

(finish)inthreedays.94.Thegirlhasnotimebecauseshe

(make)topracticeplayingthepianoallday.95.Trees

(plant)lastyear.96.Wehopethatmorecharityshows

(hold)toraisemoneyforProjectHope.97.I

(hang)outwithmyfriendslastweekend.98.Ifyouwanttokeep

(health),youmustdosomeexercise.99.Iknowthese

(fish)overtherequitewell.100.Jack'sgrandmotheriskindand

(love).十、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）101.看到电视上的那些画面，使我想起了过去的一切。SeeingthosepicturesonTV

itall

tome.102.50年后，世界上可能不再有用鸬鹚捕鱼的渔夫了。In50years,perhaps

cormorantfishermenintheworld.103.英语课堂上，我们应该一直说英语。(词数不限)WeshouldspeakEnglish

inEnglishclasses.104.---Whereisyoursisternow?---She

(在练习弹吉他)athome.(play)105.我们决定动身去长城。Wedecidedto

fortheGreatWall.答案一、听力(听力)1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.A 听力原文Ⅰ.听句子，选出句中所包含的信息。1.Howmuchisamealhere?2.Weneedanumbrellaforoursummercamp.3.Thankstoyouforyourbighelp.4.Jimwantstobeadentist.5.Isawsomebabypigsinthecountryside.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。6.IsMr.Smithcomingthismorning?7.Whatdidyouwriteinthecard,Bob?8.Haveyoupostedtheletter,Jack?9.HowdoyoucelebrateThanksgivingDay?10.MayIseewhatyoudrew?Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择最佳答案。11.W:DidyougotoAmericaforvacation?M:No.IwenttoCanada.Q:Wheredidthemangoforvacation?12.W:Let'sgotoSunRestaurant.It'sonlyonekilometrefromhere.M:OK.Q:Wherearetheygoing?13.M:Howoften