2026年江西临川一中初中学业水平考试一模英语试卷

2026年江西临川一中初中学业水平考试一模英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Paul,yourstoryisreallyinterestingandexciting.—Thankyou.Ifoundthe________forwritingthestoryinadream.

A．instructionB．informationC．inspirationD．attention2.—Icalledyouat8lastnight.Buttherewasnoreply.—Oh,we________apartyformygrandmainthecountryside.

A．haveB．hadC．werehavingD．arehaving3.—Jack,yourbedroomisinamess.—Sorry,I’mbusynow.I________itassoonasIfinishmyhomework.

A．cleanB．cleanedC．willcleanD．havecleaned4.Celinadidn’tbuythedictionaryyesterday________herauntwouldgiveherone.

A．untilB．becauseC．ifD．before5.Manygreenproducts________frombamboo.Theyaregoodforourhealth.

A．makeB．aremadeC．madeD．weremade6.—IhavejustwatchedNeZha2.Whatagreatmovie!—Itotallyagree.It’s________movieI’vewatched.

A．moreseriousB．themostseriousC．moresurprisingD．themostsurprising7.It’sdangeroustoswimintheriver.Almosteveryschoolhas________studentsnottoswim.

A．warnedB．trainedC．ledD．encouraged8.WeshouldbelikeYuGong,notgivingup________whenwefacedifficulties.

A．carefullyB．easilyC．slowlyD．happily二、完形填空Amanhadahorseandadonkey.Oneday,themanputheavybagsonbothanimalsandstartedalongjourney.9thehotanddustyroad,thelittledonkeyfeltvery10.Theheavy11ofthebagsmadehimwalkveryslowlyalltheway.Thejourneywentonforanhour,andthedonkey’sstrengthwasalmostusedup.Hesaidtothehorseinaweakvoice,“BrotherHorse,I12moveonwithallthesebags.13youtakesomeofthem,Ican’tfinishthejourney.”Thehorselookedatthedonkeyand14hishead,notwillingtoofferanyhelp.Thedonkeybeggedseveraltimes,butthehorsestilldidn’twantto15anyextraloadonthejourney.Soon,thedonkey’slegsbegantoshakeandhefinally16tothegroundbecauseoftiredness.Themanstoppedandfounditwasgreat17tocontinuethetripwithatireddonkey.Hestoodthereandthoughtforamoment,thenmadeaquick18.Hetookallthebagsoffthedonkeyandput19onthehorse’sback.Thehorsefeltaheavyburdenonhisbackatonce,andhebecamemuch20thanbefore,evenstrugglingtotakeeachstep.Thehorsewalkedslowlyontheroad,andhedeeply21hisselfishness.Hedidn’twanttoshareasmallpartofthework,sonowhehadtobearalltheloadalonewitha22feelinginhisheart.Thiswasthebad23ofhiscoldandselfishchoice.9.A．InB．AlongC．ByD．At10.A．tiredB．hungryC．boredD．nervous11.A．sizeB．heightC．weightD．shape12.A．hardlyB．almostC．nearlyD．still13.A．IfB．ThoughC．SinceD．Unless14.A．raisedB．noddedC．shookD．held15.A．putoffB．giveupC．takeonD．handin16.A．satB．fellC．layD．ran17.A．joyB．surpriseC．chanceD．trouble18.A．planB．decisionC．promiseD．wish19.A．thatB．itC．themD．those20.A．slowerB．fasterC．fartherD．closer21.A．reachedB．reducedC．rememberedD．regretted22.A．terribleB．happyC．excitedD．proud23.A．conditionB．informationC．experienceD．result三、选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。

cleantraditionalwhenwindowenergydifferentsentenceexactlyoncutwarmDoyouknowthat2026istheYearoftheHorse?InChina,theNewYearisaveryexcitingtimeforeveryone.People24theirhousesandbuynewclothes.Theyalsodecoratetheirhomeswithbeautifulredpictures.Thesepicturesaremadeofpaper.Artistsusescissors25themintoamazingshapes.Thisartiscalled“papercutting.”Itisafamousand26artform.Thisyear,youwillseemanypaperhorsesinshopsandmarkets.Theylookstrongandfullof27.Thereisonespecialdesign.Itshowsahorsewithasmallanimal28itsback.Thatanimalisabat(蝙蝠).Chineseisafunlanguage.Manywordssoundthesamebutmean29things.First,let’slookatthebat.InChinese,thenamefor“bat”sounds30likethewordfor“goodluck”EveryonewantsgoodluckfortheNewYear.Next,lookatthehorse.31somethingis“onahorse’sback”,theChinesewordsoundslike“immediately(马上)”.So,theartistputthesetwothingstogethertomakea32.Thepicturesendsaclearmessage.Peoplelovethiscleveridea.Theybuytheseredpaperhorsesfortheir33.Theyalsogivethemtofriendsandfamilyasgifts.Itisa34andhappywish.Weallwantgoodthingstohappenquickly.Ifyouseethispicturein2026,nowyouknowitssecretmeaning.四、阅读理解

InventorsoftheFutureTheYoungInventorClubiscallingonyoungstudentsaged12-15totakepartintheinventioncompetition.--------------------------------------Enterthecompetition-------------------------------------Step1:Jointheclub!SignupfortheYoungInventorClub.It’sfreeandeasy.Simplyclickthe“JointheClub”buttonaboveandfilloutthenecessaryinformation.Step2:Comeupwithanidea.Thiscanbedifficult.Don’tworry.Tomakeiteasier,we’vecreatedafreeinventionguidethattakesyouthrougheverystep.Step3:Submit(提交)yourinventionidea.Sendusapictureordrawingofyourinventionwithyournameandphonenumber.Youshouldalsosendawrittendescriptionofyourinvention,includingwhatit’susedforandhowitworks.--------------------------------------------Time------------------------------------------------------------------●SubmityourinventionideanolaterthanMay20,2026.●Thetop3winnerswillbeannouncedonMay30,2026.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.35.Whocantakepartinthecompetition?

A．Peopleofallages.B．Studentsover16yearsold.C．Studentsbetween12and15yearsold.D．Youngstudentsunder15whoarecreative.36.IfyousubmityourinventionideaonApril20,2026,howmanydayslaterwillyouknowwhetheryouarethewinner?

A．10days.B．20days.C．30days.D．40days.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．YouneedtopaytojointheYoungInventorClub.B．Youonlyneedtosendapictureofyourinventiontosubmitit.C．Theinventionguidehelpsyouwitheverystepofcreatinganidea.D．YoucangetmoreinformationbycallingtheYoungInventorClub.Inscienceclass,Mrs.Evansreturnedthegradedtestpapers.Jasonquicklylookedathispaperandsighed(叹息).Hefailedagain.HisfriendSam,sittingnexttohim,smiledathisownhighscore.Onthewayhome,thetwoboystalkedaboutthecomingscienceproject.“Ijustdon’tunderstandtheinstructions,”Jasonsaid,soundingworried.“IthinkI’mgoingtodopoorlyonthisone,too.”“Don’tworry,”Samreplied.“Wecanworkonitatmyhouseafterschool.Icanhelpyou.”Jasonfrowned(皱眉).“No,it’sfine.I’llmanagebymyself.”hesaidquietly.Samlookedsurprisedbutdidn’tsayanythingmore.Thatnight,SamcalledJason.“Hey,whatareyoudoing?”heasked.Jasonwasstaringathistextbook,feelingupset.Hedidn’twanttotellSamheneededhelp.“Oh,justwatchingTV?”Jasonlied.“It’sjust7:30!Ithoughtyou’dbeworkingontheproject,”Samsaid.Jasonfelthisfacegethot.“Well,maybeIjustwanttorelax!Noteveryonefinishestheirworkasfastasyou!”hesnapped.Therewasashortsilenceonthephone.“Okay…I’lltalktoyoutomorrowthen,”Samsaidsoftlybeforehangingup.Jasontriedtoreadhistextbookagain,butthewordsmadenosense.Hefeltsorryforbeingrude.Takingadeepbreath,hecalledSamback.“Hello?”Samanswered.“I’msorry,”Jasonsaid.“Iwasstuckontheprojectandfeltupsetthatyoufounditsoeasy.Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyou.”“It’sokay,”Samreplied.“Iunderstand.”“Wouldyou…couldyoustillhelpme?”Jasonaskedhopefully.“Sure!”Samsaid.“Comeovernow.Wecanworkitouttogether.”Theyspentthenexttwohoursontheproject.Samexplainedthedifficultpartspatiently.WhenMrs.Evanspresentedtheprojectgradesthefollowingweek,Jasonfeltawaveofreliefandpride…38.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?

A．JasonandSamwereonthewayhome.B．JasonandSamwerediscussingtheirnextproject.C．JasonandSamweretalkingabouttheirproblems.D．JasonandSamwerefacingthedifferentsciencegrades.39.WhatmightbethereasonwhyJasonsaidtheunderlinedwords“No,it’sfine.I’llmanagebymyself”?

A．Hedidn’tlikeSam’steachingstyle.B．Hefeltembarrassedtoaskforhelp.C．Hewantedtorelaxinsteadofworkingontheproject.D．Hethoughtthecomingscienceprojectwouldbeeasy.40.HowdidJason’sfeelingschangeonthenewscienceproject?

A．Worried—helpless—regretful—relaxed.B．Surprised—hopeful—angry—happy.C．Sorry—worried—excited—relaxed.D．Confident—happy—angry—proud.41.Whatisthepossibleendingtothestory?

A．JasonsaidsorrytoSam.B．JasonreceivedanAthistime.C．Jasonfailedagainonthatproject.D．JasonaskedSamforhelphappily.42.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A．Nevergiveupwhenyouareintrouble.B．Onehastopayforwhatheorshehasdone.C．Don’tletpridepreventyoufromaskingforhelp.D．Gettingenoughrestiskeytodealingwithproblems.Plasticpollutionisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Everyyear,tonsofplasticwasteenteroceansandforests.Itseriouslyharmsourenvironmentandputswildanimalsindanger.Manyplasticproductstakehundredsofyearstobreakdown,leavinglastingharmtotheearth.Tosolvethisseriousproblem,peoplestarttousemoreenvironmentallyfriendlythings,andbambooproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Bambooisakindofamazingplant.Itgrowsveryfastanddoesn’tneedmuchwaterorfertilizer(肥料).Itcangrowwellinmanydifferentplaces,soitisveryeasytoplantmorebambooinashorttime.Peoplecanmakemanydailythingswithbamboo,suchasbamboochopsticks,bamboobaskets,bowlsandtables.Theseproductsarenotonlystrongandcheapbutalsogreen.Afterbeingused,theycanbeeasilybrokendownnaturallyandwillnotpollutetheearth.What’smore,bambooforestshelpcleantheairandprotectthesoil.Theyalsoprovidesafehomesformanysmallanimals.Usingbambooproductsisasimplebutgoodwaytoliveagreenlife.Let’schoosemorebambooproductsinourdailylifetoreduceplasticpollutionandprotectourbeautifulearth.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1referto?

A．Plasticwaste.B．Ocean.C．Plant.D．Problem.44.Whyisbambooeasytoplant?

A．Itgrowsfastandneedslittlewater.B．Itisverystrong.C．Itcanbemadeintomanythings.D．Itispopulareverywhere.45.Whatcan’tbamboobemadeintoaccordingtothepassage?

A．Chopsticks.B．Baskets.C．Tables.D．Plates.46.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?

A．Bamboogrowsfast.B．Bambooproductsareuseful.C．Plasticpollutionisserious.D．Bambooforestsaregoodfortheenvironment.47.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Howtoplantbamboo.B．Bambooandgreenlife.C．Plasticpollution.D．Waystoprotectanimals.Ifyouputtwobottlesofwater—onehotandtheothercoldinafridge,whichwillfreezequicker?Thecoldwater,right?Butinfact,thehotwatermostprobablyfreezesfirst.Strange,isn’tit?ScientistscallittheMpembaeffect(姆潘巴效应).OnceErastoMpemba,aschoolboy,wasmakingicecreaminacookingclass.Hewassurprisedtofindthataheatedmixfrozemorequicklythanacoldone.Hewonderedwhythishappened.WhenOsborne,auniversityscientist,cametotheschool,heaskedhimaboutit.Osbornetookitseriously.Hesuggestedthattheyworktogethertofindoutwhy.Theytestedmanytimesbyusingwaterwithtemperaturesfrom25℃to90℃,andfoundthatthehigherthewatertemperaturewas,thelesstimeittookthewatertofreeze.Itmeanswaterat25℃takesthelongesttimetofreezeandwaterat90℃takestheshortest.Whatcausesthiseffect?Somescientiststhinkthatthegasleaveswateraswaterheatsup,whichmakesitfreezequicker.Otherscientiststhinkdifferently.Theysaywaterinabottlekeepsmoving,withhotwaterrisingandcoldwatergoingdown.Thisconvectionisstrongerinthehotterbottle,whichmakeshotwaterloseheatfasterthancoldwater.Lastwinter,theMpembaeffectbecamepopularonline.ManypeoplewenttoHarbinandthrewhotwaterintothefreezingair.Thehotwaterwouldturntoiceatonce,allowingpeopletoenjoythebeautifulicemistintheair.PeopletookvideosofthisprocessandputthemontheInternet.48.WhatistheMpembaeffect?

A．Astudyplan.B．Atestresult.C．Ascientificfinding.D．Anaturalguess.49.WhichofthefollowingcanshowMpembaandOsborne’sdiscovery?

A．B．C．D．50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convection”mean?

A．Thewindinthefridge.B．Theforcefromtheoutside.C．Themovementofheatinwater.D．Theweightofthewaterbottle.51.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A．PeopleinHarbincreatedbeautifulicemistwithhotwater.B．TheMpembaeffectgotgreatpopularityonlinelastwinter.C．ManypeopletravelledtoHarbintotrytheMpembaeffect.D．MoreandmorepeoplebegintostudythecauseoftheMpembaeffect.52.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=paragraph1)

A．①/②/③④B．①②③/④C．①②/③④D．①/②③/④请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。EmbracingTraditionalExercise:BaDuanJinBaDuanJin,or“Eight-SectionBrocadeQigong”,isatraditionalChineseexercisebecomingpopularworldwide.Thiseasyandusefulpracticehelpsdevelopbothbodyandmind.53GoodforWhole-BodyHealthUnlikehardexercises,BaDuanJinusesslowmovementswithdeepbreathing.Itimprovesflexibility(灵活性)andbalance.Forexample,themovement,“DrawingtheBow”,makesthebackstrongerandcorrectspoorposture(体态)—acommonproblemforthosewhooftenusephonesorworkatdesks.54EasyExerciseforBusyTeens55Itcanbedoneanywhere,suchasparks,playgrounds,orevenclassrooms.Whenteensfeeltired,theycanspendaboutonly15minutespracticingonefullset.Althoughittakesaveryshorttime,itisashelpfulasothersports.AncientExercisewithNewLife56Withthesupportfromthegovernment,ithasbeenaddedtoschoolcoursesinsomeplacesinChina.Nowthroughshortvideos,ithasbecomepopularworldwide,creatingaglobalhit.ThisancientEasternwisdomisshowingnewlifeinmoderntimes.StartToday!Teenagers,comeandunlockthecodetohealth!BaDuanJinisgentleandeasytolearn.Practicingforjust15minutesadaycanhelprefreshourminds.57

A．Whynotmakeitpartofyourdailylifefromnowon?B．Itiseasytolearnbutdifficulttokeepdoingeveryday.C．Peopledon’tneedspecialtoolstopracticeBaDuanJin.D．Manystudentsbegintorealizetheimportanceofdailypractice.E．Withadailypractice,teenscanreducestressandimprovetheirphysicalhealth.F．BaDuanJinisatraditionalChineseexercisewithahistoryofover1,000years.G．StudiesshowdailyBaDuanJinpracticealsohelpspeoplesleepbetterandstayhealthier.五、补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。A:Hello,Mr.Tang!B:Hello,Jack!58Youlookworriedandunhappy.A:59Ireallyneedyourhelp.B:Whatdoyoumean?A:60Butnowithasbeenmoreandmoredifficultsi