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2026年陕西省安康市岚皋县陕西省中考适应性训练七英语一、完形填空阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Asayoungteenager,Ioftenhidthesmallscar(伤疤)onmyhand.Onphotoday,Istoodatthelastlinetohideitbehindmyclassmate’sback.InP.E.class,Ivolunteeredtorecord1tohideit.Hidingitbecamea2partofmylife.Thingschangedonarainyafternoon.Ourclassmadegreeting3fortheelderly.Iwasaskedtocutwith4.Ihesitated(犹豫)—Iwouldhavetoshowmyscar.Itriedtohideit,butcutmy5accidentally.Thesuddenpainmademecryout,andthesounddrewattention.Ifeltembarrassed,readytopullmyhandback6myteacherMrsLiuwalkedover.ItseemedsheunderstoodwhyI7likethat.Shetookmyhandandsaidsoftly,“Yourscarisnothingtobesorryabout.It’syourown8.Whenyoukeephidingit,youspendallyourtime9whatothersmightthink.Thismakesyoumissthe10togrow.”Ididn’tfullybelieveher,butIcouldn’tstopthinkingaboutherwordsandbeganto11ifIwasstoppingmyselffromgrowingup.Later,whenwewenttosendcards,agrandmaheldmyhandand12mycardskindly,notnoticingmyscar.Atfirst,Ididn’tbelieveanyonewould13it.Butslowly,Ifoundnoonecared.Ifinallyunderstoodthatacceptingmyscarwas14whatgrowthmeant.Realgrowthisn’taboutbeing15.Itisaboutacceptingmyflaw(缺陷)andbeingtruetomyself.1.A.ordersB.diariesC.scoresD.ideas2.A.secretB.patientC.brightD.famous3.A.cardsB.gamesC.plansD.tickets4.A.forksB.knivesC.sticksD.scissors5.A.footB.hairC.noseD.finger6.A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.though7.A.talkedB.dancedC.paintedD.behaved8.A.markB.goldC.woodD.light9.A.laughingatB.talkingaboutC.dealingwithD.worryingabout10.A.keysB.chancesC.storiesD.persons11.A.discussB.proveC.wonderD.explain12.A.helpedB.pushedC.praisedD.encouraged13.A.wearB.acceptC.discoverD.remember14.A.simplyB.luckilyC.exactlyD.strangely15.A.sweetB.perfectC.humorousD.fascinating二、阅读理解Whensomeone’sheartsuddenlystops,wecanuseanAEDtosavehimorher.Itcanbefoundinpublicplacesanditiseasytouse.Turnitonandfollowthevoiceinstructions.Herearesomekeysteps.
1.Placeonepadontotheupper-rightchest(胸膛).Placetheotherontothelower-leftchest.
2.ConnectthepadstotheAED.
3.Don’ttouchthepatient!Waitfortheresultoftheexamination.
4.Pressthebuttonwhenashockisadvised.
5.GiveCPR(心肺复苏)ifneeded.Remember:It’sbesttotreatthepatientwithinthe“Golden4Minutes”!Timematters!IfanAEDisnotaround,sendsomeonetogetoneandgiveCPRwhilewaiting.Don’tforgettocall120.16.WhenisanAEDused?
A.Whensomeone’sheartsuddenlystops.B.Whensomeonehasaheadache.C.Whensomeone’sbacksuddenlyhurts.D.Whensomeonehasatoothache.17.Whereshouldthepadsbeplacedonthepatient?
A.B.C.D.18.What’sthegoldentimetouseanAED?
A.Thefirst4minutes.B.Thefirst5minutes.C.Thefirst6minutes.D.Thefirst7minutes.Narrator:Thereoncewasabeautifulprincesswhosefavoriteamusementwasagoldenball.Onedaytheprincesstossedtheballtoohigh,anditlandedinthewell(井).Astheprincesscriedoverherlosttreasure,sheheardsomeoneaskaquestion.Frog:Whyareyousosad,beautifulprincess?Narrator:Theprincesslookedaroundandsawonlyafrog.Princess:Myfavoritegoldenballfellintothewell.Frog:Icanretrieveitforyou,butfirst,youmustagreetoonecondition.Youmustpromisetotakemehomeandbemyfriend.Narrator:Theprincessdidn’twanttobefriendswithafrog,butshepromisedanyway.Whenthefrogbroughthertheball,theprincesssnatched(夺去)itfromhimandhurriedhome!Frog:Whataselfishprincess!I’mcertainthatshehasforgottenherpromise.I’lljusthopovertothecastletoremindher.Narrator:Thefroghop-hop-hoppedthroughthegrassandknockedontheheavydoorofthecastle.Princess:Whatareyoudoinghere,youbumblingfrog?Frog:Dearprincess,Iamheretoremindyouofthepromiseyoumade.Narrator:Theprincessslammedthedoorinthefrog’sfacewithabigBANG.King:Iheardadoorslam.What’shappening?Ifyoumadeapromise,youmusthonorit.Narrator:Theprincesswasangrybutobeyedherfather.So,theking,theprincess,andthefrogenjoyeddinnertogether.Itwasmuttonstew,thecook’sspecialty.Frog:Iwashungry,butnowI’mfull.Thankyoufordinner.Kindlyshowmetomybednow.Narrator:Theprincessdidasshewasasked,butthefroglookedsad!Frog:Youhavewelcomedmeintoyourhome,butIcantellthatyoudon’twanttobemyfriend.Narrator:Theprincess’sfacewentred,forwhatthefrogsaidwastrue.Shebentdowntokissthefrog,butendedupkissingaprince.Frog:Iamaprincewhowasturnedintoafrog,andyourkissturnedmeback.Thankyou,dearfriend!Narrator:Theprinceandprincesswerewonderfulfriendsfromthatdayonandlivedhappilyeverafter.19.Thereadingmaterialaboveis________.
A.apoemB.aplayC.aninterviewD.aquestionnaire20.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“retrieve”?
A.bringbackB.takeawayC.breakdownD.putaway21.Whydidthefroghopovertothecastle?
A.Toaskthekingforhelp.B.Tovisithisfriendsinthecastle.C.Togivetheballtotheprincess.D.Toremindtheprincesofherpromise.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Itisoftendifficulttokeepafriendship.B.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofmakingfriends.C.Onceyoumakeapromise,youmustkeepit.D.Weshouldaskforhelpwhenweareintrouble.InCanada,seaicecoverswesternHudsonBayformostoftheyear.It’saperfectplaceforpolarbears.However,theicemelts(融化)andtheyhavetomovetoland.Withoutenoughfood,polarbearsmustliveofffat(脂肪)intheirbodiesformonths.Becauseofglobalwarming,theperiodbecomeslonger.Herecomesthequestion:canpolarbearslivewellonland?AccordingtoastudyinNature,theansweris“No”.AnthonyPagano,ascientistfromAmerica,ledhisteamtoHudsonBay.TheyputGPSvideotrackers(追踪器)on20bearsthereforthreeweeksinthesummersbetween2020and2023.Theystudiedwhatthebearsate,howtheymoved,howmuchenergytheyusedeachdayandsoon.“Thebearscan’tfindfoodonland.Therisingtemperaturemakesabigchangetotheirlife,”saidPagano.Theiceisdisappearingslowlythere.Polarbearsnowspendaround130daysonlandayear.Andscientistssaythenumbermaygoupby5to10dayseverytenyearsinthefuture.Thiswillleadtopoorhealthofpolarbearsandabigdropintheirnumber.What’sworse,theymayfightwithhumanswhenmovingintonewplacestosearchforfood.Soit’stimeforhumanstotakeactiontostopglobalwarming.23.WhatdoweknowaboutthestudyinNature?
A.Itbeganaboutsixyearsago.B.ABritishscientistdiditalone.C.Itshowedpolarbearsliveagoodlifeonland.D.Itshowedthatpolarbearscanhardlysurviveonland.24.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?
A.Polarbearswillbeingreatdanger.B.Polarbearswillonlyliveonlandinthefuture.C.Scientistswilldomorestudiesonpolarbears.D.Polarbearswillbeabletofindmorefoodonland.25.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowweprotectpolarbearsindangerB.HowthepolarbearscanliveonlandC.TheinfluenceofhumansontheenvironmentD.Theinfluenceofglobalwarmingonpolarbears根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Makinggooddecisionsisimportantforeveryone.26Firstofall,reflect(反思)onyourmistakes.Tomakegreatdecisions,it’snecessarytothinkaboutwhatwentwronginthepast.However,youshouldconsiderthetimetoreflect.Somepeoplemightthinkthat20minuteswouldbeabetterchoice.27Itcanhelpyouthinkabouthowyoucandobetterthenextday.Rememberthatyouneedn’tspendtoomuchtimeconsideringyourpastmistakes.Justlearnfromthemandmoveforward.28Didyoueventhinkoffinishingyourhomeworkinanhour,butyoufoundittookmuchlonger?Thismightbebecauseyouweretooconfidentaboutyourself.Gooddecision-makersknowwhattheycandoandcan’tdo.Besides,takebreaksfromthinking.Ifyoufocusonaproblemforalongtime,youmightbeunderalotofpressure.29Studiesshowthatgivingyourmindabreakcanhelpyoufindclearanswers.Soconsidersleepingonaproblemordoinganotheractivitytogiveyourmindsometimetorelax.Finally,talktoyourselflikeafriend.Whenfacingadifficultchoice,imagineyourfriendaskingyouforadviceonthis.30Insteadoftellingyourselfbadthings,youcanencourageyourself.
A.Soit’sbesttotakeabreak.B.Secondly,knowyourabilitieswell.C.Soit’sagoodideatokeepthinkinghard.D.However,10minuteseachdayisenough.E.Inthisway,youcanmakebetterdecisions.F.Herearesomewaystohelpyoubecomebetterdecisionmakers.三、单词拼写31.Mother’sDayin2026ison________10th.(Oneword)32.ItalwaysfallsonthesecondSundayofthefifthmonth________.(Twowords,includingtheword“year”)33.Mother’sloveisthe________intheworld.(Oneword)34.Mothers________usfrommorningtillnightwithoutaskingforanythinginreturn.(Nomorethanthreewords,including“care”or“look”)35.________ourmothers,wehavegrownintobetterpeople.(Fourwords,includingtheword“help”)四、短文填空HaveyouheardofYuOpera?Itis36popularoperainChina.Therearedifferentstoriesaboutitsorigin(起源).ButmostexpertsbelievethatYuOpera37firstperformedduringthelateMingandearlyQingdynasties.Atfirst,itwasmadeupofsimplefolkstoriesandpowerfularias(咏叹调)thatwerelovedbypeople.38aresult,itdevelopedrapidly.Thispopularityallowed39togrowintoamajorartform.IthasbeenincludedintheNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritage.Itisalsoverypopularoverseaswithperformances40workshopsheldinmanycountries.五、选词填空
theyhappenespecialwatchtraditionpreferrespectdaughterfamoushistoryYuOpera,comingfromHenanProvince,isreallyfamousinChina.Haveyouever41aperformanceofYuOpera?Imagineastorythatistoldthroughsinging,livelydancing,andcolorfulcostumes.“YuOperaisspecialmusicwithinthebloodofHenanpeople!”saysFanJun,a42artistfromHenan.Thatmeansitisreallyimportanttopeoplelivingthere.Ithasalong43ofhundredsofyears.ChangXiaoyuisoneofthe44ofMasterChangXiangyu.Sheisknownforkeepingthe45wayofsingingalive.Hersingingstyleshavebeenpasseddownthroughgenerations(几辈人).ThenthereisZhuXuguang,ayoungperformerofYuOpera.She46tomakechangestotheclassiccostumesandperformances.Imaginewhatwill47whentraditionmeetsinnovation(创新)?WhenChangXiaoyuandZhuXuguangcometogether,theycreatesomethingmagical!48performanceshowsit’spossibletohonortheoldwayswhileaddingsomethingnew.AndithelpsmakeYuOperaexcitingforeveryone,49youngpeople!Bymixingtheoldandthenew,theykeepYuOperaaliveandinteresting.Ithelpsmorepeoplelearnaboutthisamazingart.Italsoshowshowimportantitisto50traditionswhileacceptingnewideas.六、任务型阅读TheYellowRiver,China’s“MotherRiver”,runsthrough4citiesinShaanxi.Thewetlandsalongtheriverarehometohundredsofwildanimalsandplants,andtheyalsokeeptheriver’secologicalbalance.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreteenagersinShaanxihavejoinedtheprotectionoftheYellowRiverwetlands.MaLi,a9th-gradestudentfromYulin,isoneofthem.Shejoinedthe“LittleRiverGuard”clubinherschooltwoyearsago.Everymonth,sheandherclassmatesgotothewetlandparknearthecity.Theypickuprubbishalongtheriverbank,putupposterstotellpeopleaboutwetlandprotection,andrecordthenumberofwildbirdstheysee.ManyschoolsinShaanxialsoholdspecialactivitiesabouttheYellowRiver.Studentslearnabouttheriver’shistory,makehand-copiednewspapersaboutwetlandprotection,andevenwriteletterstocallonmorepeopletoprotecttheriver.Someschoolsalsoworkwithlocalprotectionstationstoletstudentstakepartinrealscientificresearchwork.“ProtectingtheYellowRiverisnotjustadults’job.Weteenagerscanalsomakeadifference,”saidMaLi.ThesesmallactionsofteenagersarebuildingastrongprotectionlinefortheMotherRiver.51.HowmanycitiesdoestheYellowRiverrunthroughinShaanxi?TheYellowRiverrunsthrough51citiesinShaanxi.52.Whydosomeschoolsworkwithlocalprotectionstations?Toletstudentstakepartin52.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?Itrefersto“53”.54.WhichEnglishphraseinthepassagemeans“号召”?It’s“54”.55.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteenagers’actionsinprotectingtheYellowRiver?Why?(Innomorethan10words)Ithinktheiractionsare55because56.七、补全对话A:Hi,LiHua.Youarereadingthebookagain.B:Yes,I’veneverbeentiredofit.A:Youhaveagoodhabit.56?B:Oh,it’saboutouterspace.I’vereaditfourtimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew.A:Soundsinteresting.57?B:Yes,Ijoinedthereadingclublastyear.Andithelpsmealot.A:Fantastic.CanIjoinyou?B:58.Andwecanreadtogether.A:That’sgreat.Bytheway,whataboutgoingtotheXi’anScience
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