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2026年陕西省汉中市陕西省中考模拟训练英语一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。IusedtobereallyimpatientandlosemycooleasilywhenImetsomeproblems.Ioftengotanxious(焦虑的)oversmallthingsandeven1withmyfamily.MygrandmanoticedIwasalwaysstressedout,soshesuggestedthatI2TaiChiwithher.Atfirst,IrefusedbecauseIthoughtitwas3andonlyfortheelderly.ButIfinallyagreedtotry.Earlythatmorning,my4andIheadedtoapeacefulparkforaTaiChiclass.IputonthespecialTaiChioutfit(装备)withimpatience,thinkingthesemovementsweregoingtobe5.Soon,IfoundIwaswrong.Theseseeminglysimplemovementswereactuallyhardformeto6.ButIdidn’tgiveup.Instead,Ikepttryingtodothemovementsjustrightpeacefullyand7.IrealizedthatperhapsIfellinlovewithTaiChi.Lateron,IkeptgoingtoTaiChiclassestwiceaweek.There,Ifelthappyaboutmy8inthemovements.Afterclass,Ialsomadeita9topracticeregularly(定期地).IfoundthatthemoreIpracticed,the10Igot.AndIfeltthatIbecamemorepeacefulandgentler.Afterafewmonths,Inoticedabig11inmyself.Iwasn’tquicktogetangryanymore.Ifeltmorerelaxedandcould12thingsbetter.Myrelationshipswithmyparents13too.TaiChimadeabigdifferencetomylife.It14methattakingtimetobecalmandfocusedcouldreallyhelpmedealwithlife’schallenges.It’s15toolatetolearnsomethingnewandimprovemyself.1.A.talkedB.arguedC.playedD.connected2.A.tryB.watchC.teachD.miss3.A.excitingB.interestingC.boringD.amazing4.A.friendB.fatherC.motherD.grandma5.A.acoldfishB.apieceofcakeC.awhitelieD.abigdeal6.A.masterB.forgetC.showD.hide7.A.loudlyB.angrilyC.patientlyD.quickly8.A.signB.progressC.mistakeD.pressure9.A.secretB.toyC.habitD.job10.A.betterB.worseC.lazierD.busier11.A.reasonB.changeC.problemD.dream12.A.lookafterB.giveupC.turnoffD.dealwith13.A.improvedB.brokeC.remainedD.lost14.A.warnedB.askedC.taughtD.allowed15.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.seldomD.never二、阅读理解Alongtimeago,therewasasmallvillage.Inthevillagelivedayoungfarmer.Heworkedveryhardeveryday,butheoftenfeltunhappyandworriedabouthisfuture.Oneday,hefoundasmallegginthegrass.Itlookeddifferentfromothereggs,sohetookithomeandputitcarefullyinhischickenhouse.Severaldayslater,abeautifulswan(天鹅)cameoutoftheegg.Tothefarmer’ssurprise,thisswancouldlayagoldeneggeveryday.Soon,thefarmerbecamerich.Buthewasnotsatisfied.Hethoughtthatifhecuttheswanopen,hecouldgetallthegoldatonceinsteadofwaitingforoneeggeachday.Sohekilledtheswan.However,therewasnogoldinside.Helosttheswanthatbroughthimwealth.Fromthenon,hebecamepooragain.Thefarmerfeltverysorryforwhathedid.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldlearntobesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.Beingtoogreedy(贪婪的)willonlymakeuslosewhatwealreadyown.16.Thefarmerfoundthespecialegg______.
A.inhisfieldB.inthegrassC.neartheriverD.inthechickenhouse17.Howdidthefarmerfeelafterhelosttheswan?
A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Relaxed.18.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Strangeeggsmustbringgoodluck.B.Hardworkcanalwaysmakepeoplerich.C.Peopleshouldneverhopeforabetterlife.D.Greedypeoplemaylosetheirownthings.AIArt:CreationorCheating?Lastyear,anAIpaintingwonfirstprizeatastateartfair.Thenewsshockedmanypeople.Canmachinestrulycreateart?Thisquestionsparksdebate(引发辩论)onAIart,whichreferstoartcreatedwiththehelpofAI.Let’sseehowAIcreatesapictureanddifferentviewsabouttheuseofAIinart.
Step1:Study
AIlooksatmillionsofhuman-madepictures.→Step2:Write
Userwriteskeywordslike“acatinaspacehelmet”.→Step3:Create
AImixesexamplesandmakesanewpicture.Theprocesstakesonlyseconds.Nopaintbrushtouchescanvas(画布).Nohumanhandmoves.TheOpponents’ViewsSomeartistsarguethatAIdoesn’thavetruefeelings.“Artcomesfromlivedexperience,”saysLiuWei,apainterfromChengdu.“Mysadness,myjoy,mymemories—theygointomywork.AIhasnoneofthese.”TheSupporters’ViewsOthersseeAIasanewtool,likephotographyordigitalsoftware.MusicianZhangYueusesAItogeneratebackgroundtracks(背景音乐).“Ithandles(处理)boringtechnicalwork,”sheexplains.“Insteadofcreatingthesesimplemusicpartsbymyself,AIcanmakethemautomatically.Thisfreesmetofocusonmelodyandemotion.”TheybelieveAIcanbringnewideasandcreativitytoart.FindingBalanceSchoolsarenowdiscussingnewrules.ShouldworkscreatedwiththehelpofAIbegradedinthesamewayastraditionalworks?Howmuchhumaneffortmakesart“real”?Thesequestionshavenoclearanswersnow.PerhapsthefuturebelongstothosewhocanmasterbothhumancreativityandthepowerofAI.19.WhatcanweinferfromLiuWei’swords?
A.HeusesAItohelphimpaint.B.HewonaprizewithAIart.C.HebelievesAIcanfeelsadnessandjoy.D.Hethinksartwithoutfeelingsisnottrueart.20.Theunderlinedword“generate”probablymeans“________”.
A.produceB.playC.testD.list21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.AIarttakesalongtimetofinishapicture.B.SomepeoplethinkAIcanhelpfocusoncreativity.C.ThequestionsaboutAIarthaveclearanswersnow.D.AIcreatespictureswithapaintbrushandcanvas.22.WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkaboutthefutureofAIart?
A.AllartworksinthefuturewillbecreatedonlybyAIitself.B.Humancreativitywillnotbeneededinthefutureofart.C.ThebestartistsmaycombinehumancreativityandAItools.D.AIartshouldbecompletelystoppedinallschoolsandclasses.Haveyoueverwonderedifthecolourofourbedroomcaninfluencehowwellwesleep?Somestudiesshowthatit’strue.Theysaythatcolourscaneasilyinfluenceourmoods(心情).So,whatbedroomcoloursshouldwechooseforagoodsleep?Weusuallythinkbluecanmakeusrelax.Soweoftenusebluetopaintourbedroom.Bluemakesusthinkofcalmthingsliketheseaorthesky.Itcanevenhelpmakeourheartbeats(心跳)slower,whichhelpsusrelax.Likeblue,greencanalsobeagoodchoiceforabedroomcolour.Itbringsatouchofnatureintoourroom.Thisrelaxingcolourcanbringpeace,hope,andhappinesstopeople,makingthemfeellikebeingoutsideinaquietgarden.Ifyou’renotinterestedinblueorgreen,don’tworry.Asimplewhiteroomcanalsocreateagoodsleepenvironment.Itkeepsthebrainfromgettingtooactive,andgetsusreadyforsleep.However,________.Colourslikered,orange,andyellowhavelongwavelengths(波长).Thesecoloursareveryexciting—they’relikeawake-upcallforourbrain,sowe’dbetteravoidthesecolours.Therightbedroomcolourisahelperforagoodsleep.However,personalneedisthemostimportant.Ifyoupreferacolourthat’snotmentioned,that’sokay!Afterall,abedroomshouldbeaplacewherewefeelrelaxedandcomfortable.So,whenchoosingabedroomcolour,thinkaboutyourownfeelings.23.Theauthormentions“theseaorthesky”inParagraph2mainlyto________.
A.comparebluewithothernaturalcoloursB.explainwhyblueisacommoncolourC.provethatblueisbetterthangreenD.helpreadersunderstandwhybluefeelscalming24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”inParagraph5?
A.whiteisbetterthanblueandgreenB.somecolourscanhelpuswakeupeasilyC.warmcoloursmightnotbegoodforsleepD.everyoneshouldchooseredfortheirbedroom25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInfluenceofBedroomColoursonSleepB.TheImportanceofaGoodSleepC.TheScienceofColours:WavelengthsandHeartbeatsD.BlueandGreen:TheBestColoursforYourBedroomManypeoplehavefearswhiletravelingabroad.Buttherearesomanyniceplacestovisitintheworld.Fearsthatstopyouwillkeepyoufromgreatexperiences.Notbeingabletocommunicatecannotonlybeupsetting(令人心烦的),butsometimesevenbeabitscary.26First,trytolearnafewsimplewordsaheadoftime,like“please”,“thankyou”,“hello”and“goodbye”.27Aphrasebookcanalsobehelpful,butrememberthatyoumaynotunderstandthereplyyouget.Second,youcanwritedownthehotelyouchose,andanyplacesofinterestyou’replanningonvisiting.28Thisisbecauseyoumaynotpronounceitcorrectly.29IntheUS,peopleoftenaskwheretofindthebathroomorrestroom,butthat’snotsoeasilyunderstoodforsomeonewhosenativelanguageisn’tEnglish.ButeveninthemiddleofSoutheastAsia,peopleunderstandtheword“toilet”.Lastly,trydrawing.AndyandIwereinataxiinIzmir,Turkey,tryingtogettoacastle,butthedriverdidn’tknowwhatweweresaying.30Thedriverlaughedandnodded,andthenbroughtustothecastle.
A.SoAndyquicklydrewacastle.B.Butdon’tletafearoffailingtospeaktheforeignlanguagestopyou.C.Third,oneofthefewwordsIfindtobecommonis“toilet”.D.You’dbetternotspeakaforeignlanguageinanewcountry.E.Ithelpstoshowanaddresstoataxidriverorsomeoneyou’reaskingfordirections.F.Theyareeasytorememberandquiteusefulduringyourforeigntrips.三、其他根据图画情境及各题句意,按照句后括号中的英文提示要求,用单词(不含阿拉伯数字)或短语完成下列英文句子。31.HH-200successfullymadeitsfirstflightinWeinan,Shaanxion________15th,2026.(Oneword)32.Thisadvanceddrone________mainlyfortransportinggoodsoverlongdistances.(Twowords,includingtheword“invent”)33.Itshowedpeople________thestrengthofgreatChina.(Nomorethanfourwords,includingtheword“world”)34.________,suchaircraftwillgreatlyimprovepeople’slivesinChina.(Threewords,includingtheword“future”)35.Asteenagers,weshould________torealizeourChineseDream.(Twowords)四、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
findbesunhegiveriskfathernoticebadconnectInasmallvillagebythesea,therewasayoungsailorcalledTom.Healwaysdreamedtoexplorethewholeworldbysailing.Hisfatherwasalighthousekeeper.Hesawtoomany36thattheseabroughttothesailors,soheworriedaloteverytimeTomwasonthesea.One37morning,Tomsailedaloneonthesea,withnobodynearby.Atfirst,thetripwasnicewithwarmsunshineandsoftwind.Suddenlytheweatherbecameterrible.Thickfogcame.Whatwaseven38,hiscompass(指南针)didn’tworkwell.Tomwaslost!Hetriedto39hiswayback.Justwhenhewastiredout,hesawaweaklightfaraway.Thelightwas40byhisfather.Hisfatherwasstandingthere,lightingthelantern.Hisfatherwascaringabouthimallthetime,sohe41thebadweatherandguessedthatTommightgetintodanger.Yearafteryear,Tomkeptsailingandachieved42earlydream,whilehisfathergrewolderandolder.Whenhisfatherwastooweaktolookafterthelighthouseanymore,Tomtookovertheduty.Everytimehelitthelantern,heunderstoodhisfatherbetterthanbefore.Andthismadethe43betweenhimandhisfatherdeeper.Thelighthousestoodagainsttime.It44asymboloftheirlastinglove.Whateverthefuturewouldbe,thewarmlightofhis45lovewouldalwaysbewithhim.五、任务型阅读Haveyoueverheardoftheavocado?Thefruithashardgreenskinandapear-likeshape.Ithasabigandroundseedinside.Thisseedcangrowintoabeautifulgreenplant.Infact,it’snothardtoplantitathome.Let’sdoittogether.
Materials
Anavocado
Toothpicks(牙签)
Aspoon
Aglass
Aknife
WaterSteps1.Askanadulttohelpyoucuttheavocadoinhalf.Holditwithonehandandusetheknifetocutaroundthemiddle.Twist(扭转)thetwohalvesoftheavocadoinoppositedirectionsuntiltheycomeapart.
2.Usethespoontotakeoutthelargeseed.Thenstick3or4toothpicksintotheseed.Filltheglasswithwaterandhangtheseedaboveit.Letthesharpendfaceupwards.Putthetoothpicksontheglass.
3.Placetheglassinasunnyplace.Otherwise,theseedwillgrowslowlyanditmayevenrot(腐烂)easily.Addmorewaterasneeded.Afterafewweeks,roots(根)willbegintogrow.
4.Whentherootisabout7cmlong,taketheseedoutoftheglassandpulloutthetoothpicks.Planttheseedinsoil.Leavethetop2cmoftheseedexposed(露出的).46.Whatdoestheavocado’sseedlooklike?It’s46.47.Howmanykindsofthingsdoweneedtoplantanavocado?Weneed47kindsofthingstoplantanavocado.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?Itrefersto“48”.49.Whichstepbestmatchesthepictureontheright?Thestep49bestmatchesthepictureontheright.50.Whatwillhappenifweputtheglassinadarkplace?Listtwoexamples.①50;②51六、补全对话A:Hi,LiBin.Theweekendiscoming.51?B:Ihavenoidea.Whataboutyou?A:IplantovisitShimenPlankRoadinHanzhongwithmyfamily.B:ShimenPlankRoad?52?A:It’safamousancientculturalscenicspotinsouthernShaanxi.It’scalledthe“livingfossil(活化石)ofworldtransportationhistory”.B:Soundsgreat!53?A:Wecantakethehigh-speedtrainfromXi’an.Ittakeslessthantwohours.B:That’sfast.Whatcanyoudothere?A:Wecanwalkalongtheplankroad,enjoythebeautifulsceneryoftheHanRiverandlearnabouttheancientengineering.B:54!Ialsowanttogothere.A:55?B:Sure.I’mreallylookingforwardtothiswonderfultrip!七、情景运用请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。(每题限写一个句子,
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