2026年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考二模英语试卷

2026年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考二模英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Whatmakesyoulikepaintingsomuch?—Ithelpsmegetovermy________offailureandjusttrytohavefun.

A．habitB．fearC．risk2.—Howwasyourtrip,Ella?—Great!IwenttoEgyptandsawtheNileRiver.Itis________long.

A．6,671kilometers’B．6,671-kilometerC．6,671kilometers3.—Whydowewearschooluniformsonschooldays?—Ithelpskeeporder.We________takeprideinourschoolandourappearance.

A．shouldB．mightC．need4.—DidJackwatchthestreetdanceperformanceyesterday?—Yes,Isawhimstandthereandlook________atthebreakdancersforalmostanhour.

A．directB．directlyC．direction5.—I’mtryingtodecidewhichclubtojoinnextterm.—Whynotconsider________thebasketballclub?Ithasgreatcoachesandregular(定期的)matches.

A．joiningB．tojoinC．join6.Singaporeisagreatplaceforfoodlovers.________it’sJapanesefood,Koreanfood________Westernfood,youcanfindandenjoythemall.

A．Neither;norB．Either;orC．Whether;or7.—Ioftenhavepizzasorhamburgerseverymorning.It’seasyanddelicious.—Theyoftenhavelotsofsalt,fatandsugar.Thatmakesus________weight.

A．getoffB．putonC．takedown8.InFrance,it’sbestnottoaskpeoplepersonalquestions________youknowthemverywell.

A．unlessB．becauseC．after9.—Wasn’tthesnowstormlastweekendterrible,Susan?—Yes.I________onthetrainthen.Theridetookfivehourslonger!

A．travelledB．wastravellingC．havetravelled10.—Didyouhearwhatthecoachsaidafterthematch?—Yes,heasked________.

A．whydidwelosefocusinthefinalroundB．whenwewillhavethenexttrainingC．howwecouldimproveourteamwork二、完形填空Sometimes,wemightfeelconfused(困惑的)aswegrowup.Howcanwebeourtrueselves?IthinkDemian(《德米安》)cansurelyhelpusfindtheanswer.Demianisaspiritual(精神的)11writtenbyGermanwriterHermannHesse.IttalksaboutaboynamedSinclairandhishardjourneytodiscover12hereallyis.WiththehelpofhiswisefriendDemian,Sinclair13learnsmoreabouthimselfandtheworldaroundhim.Alongtheway,Sinclairfacesdifficultquestionsandrealizesthatlifeisn’talwayssimple.Thestoryisdeepand14.Ittalksabouthowwecangrowbylearningmoreaboutourselves.Hessewritesaboutproblemsthat15oftenface,likeunderstandingthattheworldisnotjustgood16bad.Heshowshowthisunderstandingcanhelpusgrowinsteadofmakingusfeelhopeless.Hessealsoshareshisideasinacreativeway.HeshowshowSinclairgrowsinthreesteps,witheachonebecomingdeeperandmoremeaningful.Healsouses17bysayingthat“Thebirdfightsitswayoutoftheegg.Theeggistheworld.Hewhowouldbebornmustfirst18aworld.”19makesmethinkabouttheworldwelivein.Itisverypoetic(有诗意的).Intheend,Demianismorethanjustastory.Ithelpsuslearnhowtodealwiththechallengesoflifeand20whowetrulyare.Itencouragesustofindourwayandfacewhatevercomesnext.Inthisway,it’slikeaguidebookforlife.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11.A．jokeB．playC．story12.A．whoB．whatC．how13.A．hardlyB．suddenlyC．gradually14.A．boringB．creativeC．common15.A．teenagersB．parentsC．teachers16.A．andB．butC．or17.A．symbolsB．factsC．marks18.A．buildB．developC．break19.A．TheseB．ThisC．One20.A．bringoutB．findoutC．cutout三、阅读理解Children’sbooksmakethetopicofstayinghealthylotsoffun!Thesebookswillintroduceyourchildrentosomeimportanttopicsofhealth,includingeatingwell,beingactive,andgettingenoughsleep.

MeandMyAmazingBodybyJoanSweeneydoesagreatjobofintroducingchildrentotheworkingsofthehumanbodyandtheparteachplaysinlookingafteroureverydayhealth.Price:$8.50EveryanimalbigandsmallrunsawayfromGorgonzolainMargiePalatini’sGorgonzola:AVeryStinkysaurus.Butitisnotbecausehe’sbigandscary…it’sbecausehereallyneedstowash!Price:$6.80TheBusyBodyBook:AKid’sGuidetoFitnessbyLizzyRockwellgivesreadersageneralideaofhowalloftheoutsideandinsidepartsofthebodyworktogethertogetusmoving—becausebodiesaremadeformoving!Price:$9.60IWillNeverNotEverEataTomatobyLaurenChild,CharliegetsLolatoeatsomefoodssheisn’tverysureabout,bygivingthemnewnames!Becareful—cloudfluff,orangetwiglets,andmoonsquirtersmightjustbeonthemenuatyourhousetonight!Price:$4.90Booksareabletoeducate,whichmakesthemagoodtoolforhelpingchildrendevelophealthyhabits.Spend$29andyou’llgetfreeshipping(递送)!Enjoy!根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whichbookismainlyabouthowourbodypartsworktogethertohelpusmove?

A．MeandMyAmazingBodyB．TheBusyBodyBook:AKid’sGuidetoFitnessC．Gorgonzola:AVeryStinkysaurus22.Whosebookisabouttheimportanceofkeepingclean?

A．JoanSweeney’s.B．MargiePalatini’s.C．LaurenChild’s.23.TomwantstobuyMeandMyAmazingBodyandTheBusyBodyBook.Howmuchmoremoneydoesheneedtospendtogetfreeshipping?

A．$10.90.B．$11.90.C．$12.90.24.InthebookIWillNeverNotEverEataTomato,whatdoesCharliedotohelpLolaeatfoodssheisnotsureabout?

A．Hecooksthefoodinadifferentway.B．Hegivesthefoodfunnynewnames.C．Hetellsherthateatingmakesherstrong.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Youcangetfreeshippingifyoubuyanytwobooks.B．Gorgonzola:AVeryStinkysaurusisaboutadinosaurthatisbigandscary.C．IWillNeverNotEverEataTomatoisthecheapestbookamongthefour.Forthepastweek,KenandIhavebeenvisitinglocalparksandschoolgrounds.Ashisfather,I’vewatchedKenwalkaroundtheareawithhistrusty(可靠的)trashpickerandgloves,pickingupwhateverlittercaughthiseyes,rainorshine.Thisallstartedafterwevisitedabeach.Kensaidhefeltbadfortheearth.Thenextday,hewokeupandaskedtogobacktothebeach.WhatsurprisedmewasthatKensaidhewantedtocleanit.Wecompromised(折中)andwenttoaparkinstead.Thatday,Kenalsocleanedthestreetsonthewaytoandfromthepark.WhenIaskedKen,“Whatdoyouwanttodotomorrow?”hereplied,“Canwegotoadifferentpark?”Icouldn’trefusehim.Isaid,“Well,wecouldcleantheschools,”andthat’swhatwedid.He’sreallyseriousabouthiscleaningjobandIamnotgoingtodiscouragehim.Injustoneweek,Kenhascleanedeverypark,schoolandpublicspacewecouldgettoinourcommunity.Evenwhenwewentforasimpleafternoonwalk,Kentookabucket(桶)withhim,cleaningthestreetsaswewent.Itseemsthatcleaninghasbecomesecondnaturetohimandseeinglittermakeshimdoit.Whenhesaidhewantedtodothiseverydayoverthesummer,wedidn’trealizehowserioushewas.Buthe’sstuckwithit,andmywifeandIaresoproudofhimeventhoughhe’sjustdoingsomethingassimpleaspickinguptrash.Itamazesmethatat6-and-a-halfyearsold,hemadethedecisiontoachievesomething,allonhisown.根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）26.Ken’sfatheragreedtocleanthebeachassoonasKenaskedhimto.27.Kenhasformedahabitofpickinguplitter,sohedoesn’tneedreminding.28.Thefatherwassurprisedbecausehedidn’tthinka6-year-oldcouldkeepdoingsuchhardwork.29.Thestoryshowsthatsmallactionscanhelpchildrenbuildlong-lastinggoodhabits.30.Ken’sfatherhopesthisstorycanmakemoreparentsasktheirkidstocleanthecommunity.HaveyoueverbeentotheDeadSea—oneofthemostfamousnaturalwondersintheworld?HaveyoueverconsideredwhyitiscalledtheDeadSea?Doesitholdlife?Canpeopleswimthere?Withallthesequestionsinyourmind,let’sknowsomethingaboutit!TheDeadSeaisactuallyalakeintheMiddleEast.Atabout430metersbelowsealevel,it’sthelowestpointonEarth.It’sabout380metersdeepatitsdeepest.Thelakeliesinthemiddleofahot,drydesert.Sinceitisinahotdesert,waterevaporatesfasterthanthelakeisrefilled.Theareaislowerthanallthelandaround,sothewatercanneverflow(流淌)backanditcanonlyevaporate.That’swhathappens—watercontinuallyevaporates.Asthewaterevaporates,itleavesbehindthesaltandminerals(矿物质).ThewaterintheDeadSeaisalmostseventotentimessaltierthanoceanwater!TheDeadSeaissosaltythatalmostnothingcanlivethere.Anyfishorfreshwateranimalthatgetswashedintothelakediesalmostatonce.Andtheshoresarecoveredinthicksaltcrystals(盐晶体),soanimalscan’tevenlivenearthelakeeither.That’swhyit’scalledtheDeadSea.Sinceitissosalty,whydopeoplegotheretocoverthemselvesfromheadtotoewithitsmud(泥)?Actually,thosemineralsaregoodfortheirskin.ThoughthewaterintheDeadSeaissosalty,itistotallysafeforpeople.Peoplecanevengoswimmingthereiftheywant.Butit’sprettyhardtoswimbecauseallthatsaltmakesitmucheasiertofloat(漂浮)!It’sreallyunbelievable.Wanttoknowmoreaboutit!Justexploreityourself!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Whydoesthewriterusefourquestionsatthebeginning?

A．Toexpressworriesaboutfreshwateranimals.B．ToleadintothetopicoftheDeadSea.C．TointroducethepopularityoftheDeadSea.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evaporates”inparagraph3mostprobablymean?

A．Turnsintogas(气体).B．Becomesice.C．Blowsaway.33.WhydopeoplecoverthemselveswiththemudfromtheDeadSea?

A．Becausetheywanttomaketheirskinwhiter.B．Becausetheywanttokeepwarm.C．Becausethemudisgoodfortheirskin.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph5referto?

A．TheDeadSea.B．Thesaltwater.C．Thesalt.35.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A．ToshowushowtoswimintheDeadSea.B．ToaskpeopletoprotecttheDeadSea.C．TotelluswhattheDeadSeaislike.Think20yearsbackwhenchattingfacetofacewithlovedonesfarawaywasadream.Nowadays,theinternethasmadeitapieceofcake!Therearesomanynetizens,thatis,peopleonline!36.Buttheinternethasalsobroughtnewrisks.Herearethebasicrulesyouneedtoknowtostaysafeonline.Keeppersonalinformationprivate.Avoidpostingpersonalinformationonline.Thisincludesyourfullname,phonenumber,address,IDorpassportnumber.37.However,limit(限制)whoseesit.Onlypeopleyouknowshouldseeyourinformation.38!It’simportanttousea“strongandlong”passwordtoprotectyouronlineaccounts.Don’tusewordsthatareeasytoguess,likeyourbirthday.Changeitoftenanddon’tbecareless.Becarefulwithyourposts.Whoreadsoursocialmediaposts?Weneverknow.Thinkcarefullybeforepostingsomethingonline.39.Rememberthatbehavingbadlyonlinehascosts.Askforhelp.Peoplesometimessaybadthingstootherpeopleonline.Thisiscyberbullying(网络欺凌).Ifyoufindyourselfinhotwater,don’tansweranybadmessages.Instead,turntoyourparents,teachersorothertrustedadultsforhelp.40!根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（有一项为多余选项）

A．Bepassword(密码)smartB．WecangetintouchwithanyonewithjustoneclickC．WordssometimeshurtpeopleandyoucanmakeenemiesD．ManypeopleenjoyshoppingonlineE．SometimesyoumayhavetopostthisinformationF．Youdon’thavetofaceyourproblemsalone四、选词填空用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）

minutestowardsslowlyonesomethingifunforgettablehittingbestmatterOnedayinmyP.E.class,myteacherannounced(宣布)thatwe’dplaysoftballoutside.Aswemadeourwayouttothefield,mystomach41turnedintoagiantknot(结)offear.Softballisjustnotmygame.I’musuallysoftball’s42target(目标)—thatballlovesmyhead!Itdoesn’t43whereIamstanding.Theballjustseemstofindme.Myteammateshandedmeagloveandputmewayoutinleftfield.Ididn’tsayanything.Ijuststartedtocountthe44.Iwantedtoknow45theclasswouldendsoon.Nothinghappenedinthefirstthreeinnings(局).Well,thingshappened,butnotinmylittlepartofthesoftballfield.Istarteddaydreaming.ThenIheardthesoundofaballspeeding46meintheair.Iputupmyglovetostoptheball47myhead,andan48thinghappened.Icaughttheballinmyglove!Inotonlycaughttheballbutalsohelpedmyteamwin.Iwasaherotomyclassmatesfortherestoftheday.AndIlearned49.Imaynotalwaysseetheflyingballsthatcomemyway,butIcanalwaystakeachanceandtrytocatch50.五、任务型阅读Everfeltlikeyouwalktoschoolortheparkisabit…boring?Whatifyoucouldturnitintoa“treasurehunt(寻宝)”?That’swhatmanypeoplearedoingwiththelatesttrend(潮流):thecolorwalk!Theideaissimple:Youpickonecolor,goforawalkandfindasmanythingsinthatcoloraspossible.Ifirststartedthislastyear.Somecolors,likegreen,areeasy.Youcanfinditintrafficlights,grassandotherthings.Othercolors,likegold,arehardtofind.ButIhaveenjoyedeverycolorwalkI’vetried.Whenyoulookforacolor,youstarttonoticethingsyouwouldn’tnormallyhavepaidattentionto.Recently,IlookedforthecolorbluewhileonawalkintheBeijingOlympicForestPark,Ifoundmyselfreallytakingthetimetolookatthings,likethedecorations(装饰)ontrees,thedetailsonsignsandeventhecolorofpeople’sclothesastheywalkedby.Intheend,IwasamazedbyhowmanybluethingsIcouldfind.Arealsenseofsatisfactioncameoverme.XuGaoyang,atherapist(治疗师)fromBeijing,saidthatcolorwalkfixesyourattentiononsomethingoutsideandsetsupasmallmanageablegoal.Thiskeepsyoupresentinthemoment,makingyoufeelcalmandrelaxed.Nexttimeyougoforawalk,givethecolorwalkatry.You’llrealizehowcolorfulourworldtrulyis.根据短文内容回答问题。51.Whataremanypeopledoingwiththelatesttrend?5152.Whatcolorsdidthewritertrytofindduringhis“colorwalks”?5253.WhydidthewriterfeelamazedintheBeijingOlympicForestPark?5354.Doesacolorwalkfixyourattentiononsomethinginsideorsomethingoutside?5455.Ifyoutryacolorwalk,whichcolorwillyouchoose?(不超过10个词)55PeoplecelebrateChina’sNationalTreePlantingDayonMarch12everyyear.ButdoyouknowthatthetraditionofplantingtreesstartedalongtimeagoinChina?ItrainedalotaroundtheQingmingFestival.Peopleplantedtreesaroundthistimebecausetreescouldgrowbetterwithenoughrain.AncientChineseplantedmanykindsoftreeslikemulberrytrees(桑树)andfruittrees.Farmersneededmulberryleavestofeedsilkworms.Theymadeclotheswithsilk,soldthemtothewestoftheworldandbroughtbackwhattheyneededtoliveon.ZhugeLiang,afamoustree-plantinglover,planted800mulberrytreesandleftthemtohischildrenafterhediedtosupporttheirlives.DongFeng,afamousdoctorintheThreeKingdoms,savedmanypeople’slives.Hedidn’taskthemformoney.Whatheonlyaskedforwastoplantapricottrees(杏树)onahill.Astimewentby,aforestofapricottreesgrewonthehill,whichledtothephrase“thewarmthinanapricotforest”tohonorgooddoctors.Therearemanyotherinterestingstoriesaboutplantingtrees.WhentheNationalTreePlantingDaycomesnextyear,willyouplantatreewithyourwishonit?根据短文内容完成下列句子，每空一词。▶China’sNationalTreePlantingDayis56onthetwelfthof57everyyear.▶PeoplehaveplantedtreesaroundQingming58ancienttimesbecause59isplentyofrainduringthisperiod.▶MulberrytreeshelpedpeopleinancientChinawithbothfamilylifeand60;evenZhugeLiangplantedthemto61hischildren’slives.▶TheThreeKingdomsdoctorDongFengaskedpatientstoplantapricottrees62ofpaying,whichiswhywepraisegooddoctorswith“the63inanapricotforest”.▶64theseinterestingstoriesliesthetruemeaningofplantingtrees,whichencouragesustoplanttreeswithour65onthemnextyear.六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。PoetLiBaioncewrotethatifoncetogetherwiththewindtheroc(大鹏鸟)couldrise,hewouldflyninetythousandmilesuptotheskies.Ia