七年级下册英语人教版Unit 7 单元检测（解析版）

Unit7ADaytoRemember单元检测卷一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词1．Thechildrenliketovisit(博物馆)intheholidays.【答案】museums【解析】句意：孩子们喜欢在假期访问博物馆。名词museum意为“博物馆”，表泛指，所以名词museum应为复数形式。故填museums。2．Iwanttogotothescience(展览会)withmyprojectonrobots.【答案】fair/exhibition【解析】句意：我想带着我的机器人项目去参加科学展览会。根据“展览会”可知，应是fair/exhibition。故填fair/exhibition。3．Allthepeoplearerunningtowardsthesame(方向)whenhearingthenews.【答案】direction【解析】句意：听到这个消息，所有的人都朝同一个方向跑去。根据汉语提示可知，应填名词direction“方向”，此处是指同一个方向，名词用单数。故填direction。4．Whata(可怕的)rainstorm!Itkilledtenpeople.【答案】terrible【解析】句意：多么可怕的暴风雨！它杀死了十个人。根据汉语可知，应填terrible“可怕的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词“rainstorm”。故填terrible。5．Hundredsoffarmersworkin(工厂)incities.【答案】factories【解析】句意：成百上千个农民在城市工厂里工作。factory工厂，又因为城市里有很多工厂，所以要用复数。故填factories。6．Itisboringtostayathomewithoutdoinganything.Infact,itisaw(浪费；垃圾)oftime.【答案】(w)aste【解析】句意：待在家里什么都不做太无聊了。事实上，这是浪费时间。根据首字母提示及汉语提示可知此处应用名词“waste”，awasteoftime“浪费时间”。故填(w)aste。7．Idon’twantto(浪费)mytimetalkingwithher.It’slikeplayingthelutetoacow.【答案】waste【解析】句意：我不想浪费时间和她聊天，就像是在对牛弹琴。结合句意和汉语提示可知，waste“浪费”，动词；根据空前不定式符号to可知，此处应用动词原形。故填waste。8．Therearemany(机器)infactories.Withthempeoplecanworkbetterandmorequickly.【答案】machines【解析】句意：工厂里有很多机器。有了它们，人们可以更好更快地工作。根据中文提示“机器”可知，应用名词“machine”表达，空前有many修饰，空处应填名词复数形式，故填machines。9．Mygrandfatherlikesseeingplaysandheoftengoestothe(戏院，剧场).【答案】theatre【解析】句意：我爷爷喜欢看戏剧，他经常去戏院。gotothetheatre表示“去戏院”，故填theatre。10．Their(植物)don’tgrow(生长)verywell,butourslookreallygood.【答案】plants【解析】句意：他们的植物长得不好，但我们的看起来很好。“植物”plant，由“don’t”可知，空处用名词复数作主语。故填plants。11．InChina,peoplearen’tallowedtohave(枪).【答案】guns【解析】句意：在中国，人们不允许拥有枪支。gun“枪”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填guns。12．Manyyoungcoupleshavegotusedto(记录)theirchildren’slifeonline.【答案】recording【解析】句意：许多年轻夫妇已经习惯了在网上记录孩子们的生活。record“记录”，动词；getusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”，固定词组。故填recording。13．—What’syourpurposeofjoiningthebasketballclub?—Iwanttolearnsomenew(技能).【答案】skills【解析】句意：——你参加篮球俱乐部的目的是什么？——我想学一些新技能。skill“技能”，名词；根据“somenew”可知，名词应用复数形式。故填skills。14．Ifyouwanttocamp,don’tforgettotakea(帐篷)tosleepin.【答案】tent【解析】句意：如果你想露营，别忘了带上帐篷睡觉。“帐篷”tent，可数名词，此处被a“一个”修饰，应使用单数形式。故填tent。15．Ineedtobuysome(黄瓜)becauseIwanttomakesaladwithsomethinggreen.【答案】cucumber(s)【解析】根据“Ineedtobuysome…becauseIwanttomakesaladwithsomethinggreen.”及汉语提示可知，空处指的是黄瓜，其英文表达为cucumber，在句子中即可作可数名词也可做不可数名词。故填cucumber(s)。16．Gracehadlong(笔直的)darkhairwhichsheworeinaponytail.【答案】straight【解析】句意：Grace有一头又长又直的黑发，她把它绑成了一个马尾辫。根据空后汉语意思提示可知，该空应填straight，与“long”和“dark”并列修饰空后“hair”；在句中做定语成分。故填straight。17．Look!Therearealotofbirdsindifferent(树枝)ofthistree.【答案】branches【解析】句意：看！这棵树的不同树枝上有很多鸟。branch“树枝”，可数名词，被different修饰，应用其复数形式。故填branches。18．Whentheautumncomes,many(树叶)turnyellow.Theymakeourcitynicer.【答案】leaves【解析】句意：当秋天来临时，许多树叶变黄了。他们使我们的城市更美好。leaf“树叶”，可数名词；空前有many，此处填其复数形式。故填leaves。19．Eatingmore（谷物）isgoodforourhealth.【答案】corn【解析】句意：多吃谷物对我们的健康有好处。corn意为“谷物”，是不可数名词，在此处作动词eat的宾语，故填corn。20．Themeatwasnot(新鲜的),soshedidn’tbuyit.【答案】fresh【解析】句意：肉不新鲜，所以她没买。根据提示词可知，新鲜的“fresh”。故填fresh。单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21．—Didyou___________anyfruityesterday?—Yes,I___________someapples.A．buy;bought B．bought;buy C．buy;buy D．bought;bought【答案】A【解析】句意：——你昨天买了水果吗？——是的，我买了一些苹果。考查动词时态。did后面的动词用原形，答语与问句的时态保持一致，所以第二空填动词原形，故选A。22．Althoughthematchismovinginanunexpected________,Ibelieveourteamwillwinfinally.A．celebration B．introduction C．position D．direction【答案】D【解析】句意：虽然比赛正朝着一个意想不到的方向发展，但我相信我们队最终会赢。考查名词辨析。celebration庆典；introduction介绍；position位置；direction方向。根据“Ibelieveourteamwillwinfinally”我相信我们队最终会赢；可知此处指“意想不到的方向”。故选D。23．Youdon’thavetowashtheclothesbyhand.Youcanusethewashing________todoso.A．machine B．soap C．time D．bag【答案】A【解析】句意：你不必手洗衣服。你可以使用洗衣机来洗衣服。考查名词辨析。machine机器；soap肥皂；time时间；bag包。根据“Youdon’thavetowashtheclothesbyhand”及“washing”可知，此处指的是用洗衣机洗，不必手洗，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。24．People________incashwhenshopping,butnowalmosteveryone________e-payment.A．usedtopaying;isusedto B．usedtopay;isusedtoC．usedtopaying;usedto D．usedtopay;usedto【答案】B【解析】句意：人们过去购物时习惯用现金支付，但现在几乎每个人都习惯电子支付。考查动词短语辨析。usedtodosth过去常常做某事；beusedtosth./doingsth习惯于某事/做某事。第一空表示“过去常常支付现金”，用“usedtopay”；第二空表示“习惯电子支付”，用“isusedtoe-payment”。故选B。25．—CanIrecoverandreturntoschooltomorrow,doctor?—Isupposenot.Gettingwellagainisquiteaslow________.A．request B．process C．case D．project【答案】B【解析】句意：——医生，我明天可以康复并返回学校吗？——我想不可以。恢复健康是一个相当缓慢的过程。考查名词辨析。request要求；process过程；case情况；project项目。根据“Gettingwellagainisquiteaslow...”可知恢复健康是一个漫长的过程。故选B。26．Openthebox.Sarah.Youwillfindanicehat________it.A．above B．on C．inside D．beside【答案】C【解析】句意：打开盒子。莎拉。你会发现里面有一顶漂亮的帽子。考查介词辨析。above在……上；on在上面；inside在……里面；beside在旁边。根据前面的“Openthebox.Sarah.Youwillfindanicehat...it.”可知，应该是你会在盒子里发现一顶漂亮的帽子，故选C。27．AttheOlympicGames,he_______anewworldrecord(纪录).A．created B．invented C．imagined【答案】A【解析】句意：在奥运会上，他创造了一项新的世界纪录。考查动词辨析。created创造；invented发明；imagined想象。根据“anewworldrecord”可知是创造了一项新的世界纪录。故选A。28．—Wheredidyougoduringyourwinterholiday?—IwenttoHarbin,thecapitalofHeilongjiang,to________thebeautyoftheice-and-snowworld.A．doubt B．match C．count D．explore【答案】D【解析】句意：——你寒假去哪儿了？——我去了黑龙江的省会哈尔滨，去探索冰雪世界的美丽。考查动词辨析。doubt怀疑；match匹配；count数数；explore探索。根据空后“thebeautyoftheice-and-snowworld”和上句中“winterholiday”，可知空处表示“探索”，其余选项不符合逻辑。故选D。29．—Youcan________thekeypointsinyournotebookifyoucan’trememberwell.—OK,thankyou.A．writedown B．cutdown C．falldown D．turndown【答案】A【解析】句意：——如果你记不住的话，你可以把要点记在笔记本上。——好的，谢谢。考查动词短语。writedown写下；cutdown砍倒（树木）；falldown跌倒；turndown拒绝。根据下文“inyournotebook”可知，此处指的是在笔记本上写下要点。故选A。30．—Whatdoyou________Chinesefood?—Verydelicious.Ilikeitverymuch.A．thinkabout B．thinkfor C．thinkof D．thinkover【答案】C【解析】句意：——你觉得中国食物怎么样？——非常美味。我非常喜欢。考查短语辨析。thinkabout考虑；thinkfor为……着想；thinkof认为，想起；thinkover仔细考虑。根据“Verydelicious.Ilikeitverymuch.”可知，此处是Whatdoyouthinkof…是固定句型，意为“你觉得……怎么样？”。故选C。31．WhichoftheunderlinedlettershasthesamesoundastheoneintheWord“cat”?A．nice B．pencil C．cinema D．come【答案】D【解析】题意：哪个带下划线的字母和单词“cat”中的划线部分字母发音相同？考查辅音字母的发音。“nice”字母“c”的发音为/s/；“pencil”字母“c”的发音为/s/；“cinema”字母“c”的发音为/s/；“come”字母“c”的发音为/k/。“cat”字母“c”的发音为/k/，“come”划线部分字母发音与之相同。故选D。32．Whichonehasthesamesoundastheunderlinedin“price”?A．rice B．computer C．picture D．clock【答案】A【解析】句意：哪一个与“price”中下划线的发音相同？考查辅音字母的发音。price/praɪs/划线部分c的发音为/s/；rice/raɪs/划线部分c的发音为/s/；computer/kəm'pjuːtə(r)/划线部分c的发音为/k/；picture/'pɪktʃə(r)/划线部分c的发音为/k/；clock/klɒk/划线部分c的发音为/k/；rice与price划线部分c均发音/s/。故选A。33．Whichofthepronunciationsofthe-edendingisdifferentfromtheothers?A．searched B．picked C．repeated D．stopped【答案】C【解析】句意：-ed结尾的哪个发音与其他发音不同？考查语音知识。searched[sɜːtʃt]；picked[pɪkt]；repeated[rɪˈpiːtɪd]；stopped[stɒpt]。根据音标可知，repeated的ed发音和其他选项不同，故选C。34．Whichofthefollowingendinghasthesamepronunciation“started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed【答案】B【解析】句意：以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“started”相同？考查单词的读音。A.hoped希望；B.needed需要；C.raised提出；D.passed通过。过去式started动词词尾为“t”，因此ed发/id/音，hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音，因此ed发/t/音，needed动词词尾为“d”，因此ed发/id/音，与started相同，raised动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音，因此ed发/d/音，故选B。35．Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．played B．lived C．finished D．burned【答案】C【解析】句意：以下哪个单词的发音与其他单词不同？考查单词的发音。played[pleɪd]；lived[lɪvd]；finished[ˈfɪnɪʃt]；burned[bɜːnd]。在A、B和D三个选项中，ed的发音都是/d/；C选项finished中发/t/。故选C。完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Hello,everyone!I’mLinXi.I’mamiddleschoolstudentinXinghuaSchool.I36amuseumwithmyclassmateslastFriday.Itwasasunnydayandthesky(天空)was37.Wewenttothemuseumby38.Themuseumisfarfromourschoolsoweleftschool39at6:00a.m.Thebusridetookabouttwo40.Themuseumisreallybigandithasmanycollections(收藏品)ofdinosaurfossils(恐龙化石),differentkindsoftreesandsoon.Weall41dinosaurfossilsforthefirsttimeandfeltveryexcited.Ilearnedalotaboutdinosaursandtookmanypictures.I42thepicturestomyparentswhenIgothome.Theythoughtthe43weregreat.

Becausethereisno44nearthemuseum,webroughtourownlunchfromhome.Wehadlunchat12o’clock.

We45alovelytimetogetherandenjoyedourselves.36．A．cleaned B．forgot C．visited D．studied37．A．dark B．black C．red D．blue38．A．bus B．train C．car D．subway39．A．slowly B．early C．hard D．usually40．A．years B．minutes C．hours D．weeks41．A．kept B．saw C．used D．drew42．A．sold B．read C．taught D．showed43．A．pictures B．buses C．students D．lakes44．A．bank B．restaurant C．library D．hospital45．A．paid B．missed C．remembered D．spent【答案】36．C37．D38．A39．B40．C41．B42．D43．A44．B45．D【导语】本文主要介绍林溪和同学们一起参观博物馆的经历。36．句意：上周五，我和同学们一起参观了博物馆。cleaned清洁；forgot忘记；visited参观；studied学习。根据“amuseum”可知，此处表示参观博物馆。故选C。37．句意：那是一个晴天，天空很蓝。dark黑暗的；black黑色的；red红色的；blue蓝色的。根据“Itwasasunnydayandthesky(天空)was...”可知，空处是形容天空的，晴天的天空是蓝色的。故选D。38．句意：我们乘坐公共汽车去博物馆。bus公共汽车；train火车；car汽车；subway地铁。根据下文“Thebusride...”可知，他们是坐公共汽车去博物馆。故选A。39．句意：博物馆离我们学校很远，所以我们早晨六点就出发了。slowly缓慢地；early提早；hard艰难地；usually通常。根据“leftschool...at6:00a.m.”可知，空处修饰动词“left”，用副词。早上六点出发，是提早出发。故选B。40．句意：公共汽车开了约2个小时。years年；minutes分钟；hours小时；weeks周。根据“Themuseumisfarfromourschool...”可知，博物馆离学校不近，可排除B。根据前文“lastFriday”可知，此次活动是一日游，排除AD。故选C。41．句意：我们都是第一次看到恐龙化石，感到非常兴奋。kept保持；saw看；used使用；drew画。根据“Weall...dinosaurfossilsforthefirsttimeandfeltveryexcited.”可知，此处表示我们第一次看到恐龙化石。陈述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。故选B。42．句意：到家的时候，我把照片给父母看。sold卖；read读；taught教；showed展示。根据“thepictures”可知，此处表示把拍的照片给父母看。showsth.tosb.“给某人看某物”，动词短语。故选D。43．句意：他们认为照片很棒。pictures照片；buses公共汽车；students学生；lakes湖泊。根据前句可知，作者给父母看照片，所以这里指父母认为照片很棒。故选A。44．句意：由于博物馆附近没有饭店，所以我们从家里带了午餐。bank银行；restaurant饭店；library图书馆；hospital医院。根据“webroughtourownlunchfromhome.”可知，我们从家里带午餐，说明博物馆附近没有饭店。故选B。45．句意：我们在一起度过了美好的时光，玩得很开心。paid付款；missed想念；remembered记住；spent度过。根据“...alovelytime...”可知，此处表示度过美好的时光。陈述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。故选D。四、阅读理解ALastFriday,someofmyclassmateswenttoafarm.Didtheyenjoythetrip?SallyIlikedthetrip.Igotsomeeggsfromthehenhouse(鸡舍)andmilkedacowforthefirsttime.Ialsopickedsomestrawberriesformylittlebrother.JackItwasagreattrip!Isawmanyanimalsthere—sheep,cowsandhorses.AndIevenrodeahorseonthelargefarm.Itwasreallycool!PaulIneverwanttogothereagain.It’sverydirtyandit’sfarfromthecity.AndIhadtopickvegetablesandfruit.Itwashardwork.Iwasverytiredafterthetrip.LisaThefarmisbeautiful.Isawflowersandtookmanyphotos.Thefarmerswerefriendlyandtheymadesomenicedrinksforus.I’dliketotakemymumanddadtherenexttime.46．WhatdidSallygetforherlittlebrother?A．Milk. B．Eggs. C．Strawberries. D．Flowers.47．Jackthoughtitwascoolto________onthefarm.A．gohorse-riding B．seemanyanimals C．takemanyphotos D．milkacow48．WhatdidPaulthinkofthefarm?A．Interesting. B．Dirty. C．Large. D．Beautiful.49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thefarmhasnosheep. B．Thefarmisfarfromthecity. C．Thefourstudentshadthetriponaweekend. D．Thefourstudentsalllikedthetripalot.【答案】46．C47．A48．B49．B【导语】本文是几名同学谈论上周五他们去农场所做的活动，以及感受。46．细节理解题。根据“Ialsopickedsomestrawberriesformylittlebrother.”可知，Sally给她弟弟摘了一些草莓。故选C。47．细节理解题。根据“AndIevenrodeahorseonthelargefarm.Itwasreallycool!”可知，Jack认为在农场骑马很酷。故选A。48．细节理解题。根据“It’sverydirtyandit’sfarfromthecity.”可知，Paul认为农场很脏。故选B。49．细节理解题。根据“It’sverydirtyandit’sfarfromthecity.”可知，该农场远离城市。故选B。B①Schooltripsareverypopularthesedays.Butaretheyreallyhelpfulforstudents?TheU.S.TravelAssociation(美国旅游协会)madeastudyandfoundoutschooltripsaregoodtothem.②Theyasked400students.89%ofthemthinkschooltripsopentheireyesandmakethembetterpersons.77%studentsbelieveschooltripsdogoodtotheirschoolwork.Theythinkschooltripshelpthemunderstandwhattheyarelearningatschoolbetter.“Schooltripsshouldbeanimportantpartoftheirschoollife,”saidRogerDow,presidentoftheU.S.TravelAssociation.③Howcanwehaveaniceschooltrip?④Herearesometips(建议).First,plancarefully.Weshouldplanwherewewanttogo.Then,weshouldbecareful.Don’tgotodangerousplaces.Besides,makeitamemory(回忆).Whenwecomeback,wecanwriteaboutourfavoritethingoractivityonthetrip.⑤“Ifyoudon’tseeoutside,theworldwillpassyouby,”saidRogerDow.50．TheU.S.TravelAssociation(美国旅游协会)madea________toknowstudents’ideas.A．card B．cameraC．ticket D．study51．Theauthorgivesus________tipstohaveaniceschooltrip.A．two B．threeC．four D．five52．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．studentsdon’tlikeschooltripsB．schooltripsarenothelpfulforstudentsC．schooltripscanhelpusknowtheworldbetterD．parentslikeschooltrips53．Thestructureofthepassageis________.A．①②③—④—⑤B．①—②—③④—⑤C．①—②—③—④⑤D．①②—③④⑤【答案】50．D51．B52．C53．B【导语】本文主要介绍了学校旅行的一些情况以及学生们对此的一些看法。50．细节理解题。根据“TheU.S.TravelAssociation(美国旅游协会)madeastudyandfoundoutschooltripsaregoodtothem.”可知美国旅游协会做了一项研究来了解学生的想法。故选D。51．细节理解题。根据“Herearesometips(建议).First,plancarefully...Then,weshouldbecareful...Besides,makeitamemory(回忆)...”可知作者给出了三个建议。故选B。52．细节理解题。根据“89%ofthemthinkschooltripsopentheireyesandmakethembetterpersons.”可知学校旅行可以帮助我们更好地了解世界。故选C。53．篇章结构题。文章第一段讲述了美国旅游协会将要进行一项研究来了解学生的想法；第二段讲述了调查结果；第三、四段讲述了关于怎样才能进行一次愉快的学校旅行的一些建议；第五段是总结。故选B。CItwasaschooltrip.Allofuswerehungryforitforlong.IwenttoChangbaiMountainwithmyclassmatesatthebeginningof2023.Thetripwasreallywonderful.JilinProvince,inthenortheastofChina,isfamousforChangbaiMountain.Itisoneofthe“Top10MountainsinChina”.Thenameofitmeans“amountainwhichremainswhiteallyearround”inChinese.ThenameChangbaiMountainwasfirstusedintheLiaoDynasty.ThemountainwasrecordedintheClassicofMountainsandSeasunderthenameBuxianMountain.ItwascalledTaibaiMountainintheTangDynasty.Intheearlymorning,weclimbedthemountainfromthewesternside.Alongtheway,wesawseveralwildanimalsandweweretotallyshockedatthebeautyofthemountain.Thewholemountainareaisunderthicksnowcoverfortwomonthseveryyear.Thehigherpointsfrom1,500metersto2,400metersabovethesealevelarecoveredwithsnowformorethansixmonths.ChangbaiMountainisoneofthemostpopularplacesforwintersportsandamusements.Weeventriedmanythrillingridesonthesnow.Itwassomuchfun.Besides,weenjoyeddifferentkindsoffoods.WhatexcitedusmostisundoubtedlytheTianchiLake.Itisthedeepestalpine(高山的)lakeinChina.TheTianchiLakeistheplacewheretheSonghua,TumenandYaluriversbeginandithasbeenregardedasamysteriouslake.NotallvisitorsareluckyenoughtoseetheTianchiLakeclearlythefirsttimetheygothere,butwewere.Onemorethingwerememberedwastakingbathsinthehotsprings.Allourtirednessandpressureweregonethere.Asvisitors,wecan’tstopbeinginlovewitheverythingweexperiencedinChangbaiMountain.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。54．Changbaimeans“remainingwhiteallyearround”inChinese.55．ThenameChangbaiMountainwasusedintheTangDynasty.56．Alongtheway,thestudentsweretotallyshockedatthewildanimals.57．Somevisitorscan’tseetheTianchiLakeclearlythefirsttimetheygothere.58．Thestudents’tirednessandpressureweretakenawaybydifferentkindsoffoods.【答案】54．T55．F56．F57．T58．F【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学们的学校旅行，他们去参观了长白山。54．细节理解题。根据“JilinProvince,inthenortheastofChina,isfamousforChangbaiMountain....Thenameofitmeans‘amountainwhichremainswhiteallyearround’inChinese.”可知长白在中文中的意思是“一年四季都是白色的”。故填T。55．细节理解题。根据“ItwascalledTaibaiMountainintheTangDynasty.”可知在唐代并不叫长白山。故填F。56．细节理解题。根据“Alongtheway,wesawseveralwildanimalsandweweretotallyshockedatthebeautyofthemountain.”可知沿途学生们震惊于山的美丽。故填F。57．细节理解题。根据“NotallvisitorsareluckyenoughtoseetheTianchiLakeclearlythefirsttimetheygothere,butwewere.”可知有些游客第一次去天池看不清楚。故填T。58．细节理解题。根据“Onemorethingwerememberedwastakingbathsinthehotsprings.Allourtirednessandpressureweregonethere.”学生们的压疲累和压力是在泡温泉的时候消失的。故填F。D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Todaywewentonaschooltrip.Wevisitedthesciencemuseumanditwasinteresting.59.Wesawsomefarmsandvillagesalongtheway.Theskywassobeautifulandtheairwassoclean.60,soIlearnedalotaboutrobots.Ididn’tknowtheycouldplaychesswithus.TheyweresocoolthatItookalotofphotos.Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.61.Iboughtsomelovelygiftsformyparents.Ialsoboughtareddressformymother,62.Ireallylovedtheschooltrip.63.A．WewereveryweakB．Inaword,itwasanexcitingdayC．ThereweremanyrobotsinthemuseumD．TheriverswerecleantooE．Afterthat,IwenttothegiftshopF．First,wegottheresofastbytrainG．RedisasymbolofgoodluckinChina【答案】59．F60．C61．E62．G63．B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校旅行的愉快经历。59．根据“Wesawsomefarmsandvillagesalongtheway.”可知，此处在介绍交通方式，选项F“首先，我们坐火车很快就到了那里”符合语境。故选F。60．根据“soIlearnedalotaboutrobots”可知，此处提到了机器人，选项C“博物馆里有很多机器人”符合语境。故选C。61．根据“Iboughtsomelovelygiftsformyparents.”可知，此处指去了礼物店，选项E“之后，我去了礼品店”符合语境。故选E。62．根据“Ialsoboughtareddressformymother”可知，此处内容与给母亲买了一条红裙子相关，选项G“在中国，红色是好运的象征”符合语境。故选G。63．根据“Ireallylovedtheschooltrip.”可知，此处总结学校旅行玩得很开心，选项B“总之，那是令人兴奋的一天”符合语境。故选B。五、任务型阅读March24thThismorning,wehadaschooltriptotheDashanCollectionHouse,abuildingoftwofloors.Itisopenfrom9:00amto5:00pm.Wetooktheschoolbusandarrived(到达)at9:00.Whenweenteredthecollectionhouse,oureyeswerecaughtbyacollectionofoldphotosofthetownonthewallsofthefronthall.Thosephotostoldussomethingaboutthehistoryofthetown.AndthenintheArtRoom,wesawmanyphotosofthecountryside.Somefamouslocalartistsdrewthem.Thecolorsoftheflowersandthetreeswererichandbright.Allatonce,Ilostmyselfinthebeautyofnature.Thenwewentupstairs(楼上).Ontheleft,therewereoveronehundreddifferentclocks.Theoldestclockwasalreadymorethantwohundredyearsold.Tomysurprise,theclocksallworkedwellandtheycouldtelltherighttime.Itwasthenteno’clock,andsomeclocksmadedifferentbeautifulsounds.Itseemedtobeaconcert.Howamazing!Ontherighttherewasalsoastone(石头)collection.Thestoneswerefromalloverthecountry.Theywereindifferentsizes,colorsandshapes.Somelookedlikedifferentkindsofanimals.Ireallylikedonestonethatlookedlikealittlemonkey.Itlookedverynice.Thecollectionstherewerewonderful.Sowestayedthereuntil12:00inthemorning.Ihadagreattimeandreallylikedtheschooltrip.根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。64．DidthewriterandhisclassmatesgotoDashanCollectionHouseonMarch24th?65．Howdidthewritergofortheschooltrip?66．WhatdidtheyseeintheArtRoom?67．Howlongdidtheystaythere?68．Whatdoyouthinkofthecollections?【答案】64．Yes./Yes,theydid.65．Byschoolbus./Hetooktheschoolbus.66．Manyphotosofthecountryside.67．For3/threehours.68．Wonderful./Theyarewonderful.【导语】本文主要讲述了作者及其同学去大山收藏馆进行的学校旅行。他们在那里参观了很多收藏品。作者在那里玩得非常高兴。64．根据“March24th”和“Thismorning,wehadaschooltriptotheDashanCollectionHouse”可知，3月24日，作者和他的同学们去了大山收藏馆。故填Yes./Yes,theydid.65．根据“Wetooktheschoolbus”可知作者是乘坐校车去的。故填Byschoolbus./Hetooktheschoolbus.66．根据“AndthenintheArtRoom,wesawmanyphotosofthecountryside”可知，在美术室，他们看到了许多乡村的照片。故填Manyphotosofthecountryside.67．根据“Wetooktheschoolbusandarrived(到达)at9:00”和“Sowestayedthereuntil12:00inthemorning”可知，早上九点到的收藏馆，在那里一直待到12点，故一共待了三个小时。故填For3/threehours.68．根据“Thecollectionstherewerewonderful”可知，那里的藏品非常棒。故填Wonderful./Theyarewonderful.（开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。）六、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Lastweek,ChengduSichuanMiddleSchoolhadaspecialactivity.Students69(get)thechancetofindtheirdreamjobs.Someparentsshowed70(they)workplaces,suchasbanks,museumsanduniversities.TangHe,13,wentto71museumaboutdrones(无人机).Helearntabouttheuseofdronesandthestoryofthe72(one)Boeing747.“Isawthe73(astronaut)seatoftheBoeing747,”saidTang.“Iliketohearthestoriesbehindourcountry’sworkinaviation(航空).After74(learn)abouttheneedsofourcountryinthisarea,Inowdreamtobecomeanaviationengineer.”Anotherstudent,SongYutong,wenttoacourtroom.Shelearntwhatit’sliketobeajudge.“Thistripmademeknowthatthelaw(法律)notonlyisstrictandfair,75alsoprotectsteenagersandthoseinneed,”saidSong.Shealwayswanted76(work)inlaw,andthetripmadeherfeelreadytoworkhardtodoit.BaiChundan,ateacherofthose77(student),said,“Ithinkseeingreal-lifeworkplaces78(be)agreatwaytoletstudentsfindwhattheycareabout.”【答案】69．got70．their71．a72．first73．astronaut’s74．learning75．but76．towork77．students78．is【导语】本文主要介绍了成都西川中学举办的职业体验活动。69．句意：学生们有机会找到他们梦寐以求的工作。根据上文“Lastweek”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填got。70．句意：一些家长展示了他们的工作场所，如银行、博物馆和大学。根据空后的“workplaces”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。71．句意：13岁的唐和去了一个关于无人机的博物馆。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“museum”是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。72．句意：他了解了无人机的使用和第一架波音747的故事。根据空前的“the”及句意可知，此处表示顺序，应用序数词形式。故填first。73．句意：唐说：“我看到了波音747的宇航员座椅。”根据空后的“seat”可知，此处表示所属关系，应用所有格形式。故填astronaut’s。74．句意：在了解了我们国家在这方面的需求后，我现在梦想成为一名航空工程师。根据空前的介词“After”可知，此处应用动名词形式。故填learning。75．句意：宋说：“这次旅行让我知道，法律不仅严格公平，而且保护青少年和有需要的人。”notonly…butalso“不仅……而且”，固定词组。故填but。76．句意：她一直想当律师，这次旅行让她觉得自己已经准备好努力工作了。wanttodosth.“想做某事”，固定词组。故填towork。77．句意：这些学生的老师白春丹说：“我认为看到现实生活中的工作场所是让学生找到他们关心的东西的好方法。”根据空前的“those”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填students。78．句意：我认为看到现实生活中的工作场所是让学生找到他们关心的东西的好方法。根据句意可知，此处表示事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为“seeingreal-lifeworkplaces”，应填is。故填is。七、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）order,next,again,museum,underground,menu,strawberry,beef,station,restaurantIhaveaschooltripwithmyclassmates.At7o’clockinthemorning,wegototheartmuseumby79.Ittakesusanhourtogetthere.Weseeallkindsofartworksthere.Allofthemaresowonderful.Thenwegototheseamuseum.Itis80totheartmuseum.Thenwegoinsideandvisitthe81.Wetakealotofpictureswiththeseaanimalsthere.Atnoonwehavelunchata82.Therearemanykindsofmealsonthe83.Ieatalargebowlof84noodlesandmyfriendHarvey85dumplingswithmeatandcabbage.Atlast,weeatafruitsalad.Ithasbananasand86.Allofthemareverydelicious!Wegobacktothe87at3:00pm.Ittakesusanhourtogetbacktoourschool.Wearetired,butwehavegreatfun.IhopeIcangothere88.Whataboutyourschooltrip?Canyoutellme?【答案】79．underground80．next81．museum82．restaurant83．menu84．beef85．orders86．strawberries87．station88．again【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学们的一次学校旅行。79．句意：早上7点，我们乘地铁去艺术博物馆。根据所给词和句中“wegototheartmuseumby”可知，此处指乘某种交通工具。underground“地铁”，byunderground“乘地铁”，故选underground。80．句意：它在艺术博物馆的旁边。根据所给词和句中“totheartmuseum”可知，此句是说海洋博物馆的位置。nextto“和……挨着”，故选next。81．句意：然后我们进去参观博物馆。根据所给词和句中“Thenwegototheseamuseum”可知，此句是说去参观海洋博物馆。museum“博物馆”，根据句意知用单数，故选museum。82．句意：中午我们在一家餐馆吃午饭。根据所给词和句中“wehavelunch”可知，此句是说在餐馆吃饭。restaurant“餐馆”，可数名词，根据句意知用单数，故选restaurant。83．句意：菜单上有很多种餐点。根据所给词和句中“onthe...”可知，此句是说在菜单上有很多餐点。menu“菜单”，根据句意知用单数，故选menu。84．句意：我吃了一大碗牛肉面，我的朋友哈维点了白菜肉饺子。根据所给词和句中“noodles”可知，此句是说吃了牛肉面。beef“牛肉”，不可数名词，故选beef。85．句意：我吃了一大碗牛肉面，我的朋友哈维点了白菜肉饺子。根据所给词和句中“dumplingswithmeatandcabbage”可知，此句是说点了饺子。order“点餐”，动词，此句为一般现在时，主语“myfriendHarvey”为第三人称单数，order用第三人称单数，故选orders。86．句意：它有香蕉和草莓。根据所给词和句中“Atlast,weeatafruitsalad”可知，此句是说一种水果。strawberry“草莓”，可数名词，根据句意知用复数，故选strawberries。87．句意：我们下午三点回到车站。根据所给词和句中“Ittakesusanhourtogetbacktoourschool.”可知，此句是说回到车站。station“车站”，根据句意知用单数，故选station。88．句意：我希望我能再去那里。根据所给词和句中“IhopeIcangothere”可知，此句是说希望再去那里。again“再次”，故选again。八、读写综合A．回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。DearLiHua,Howareyouthesedays?Iwentonaschooltripwithmyclassmateslastmonth.Ihadanexcitingweekend.Doyouwanttoknowanythingaboutit?Letmeshareourtripwithyou.Wewenttothecountryside.Wesawmanyanimalsthereanddidmanythingslikeridinghorses.Onthefirstday,thefarmersshowedusaroundthefarm.Theywereveryfriendly.Theyweregoodatmilkingthecowsandtaughtushowtodoit.Itwasquiteinteresting.Onthesecondday,wewentfishingbytheriver.Icaughtalotoffish.Intheafternoon,wetooktheschoolbusbacktoschool.Thebusdriverdroveveryslowly.Itdidn’tmatteratallbecauseitwasgoodforustoenjoythebeautifulscenery(风景)alongtheway.Allinall,Ithoughtwelearnedalotfromthefarmersduringthetwodays.WhenIhavetime,I’llvisitthereagain.Howaboutyourschooltrip?Lookforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,Linda89．WhendidLindagoonaschooltripwithherclassmates?90．WhatdidLindathinkofthefarmers?91．Howdidtheygobacktoschool?92．Howlongdidtheyspendinthecountryside?93．Whydidn’tLindamindthatthebusdriverdroveveryslowly?B．书面表达94．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Linda想了解你的一次学校旅行。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语给Linda写一封回信。注意：a.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。b.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。c.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearLinda,Iwassohappytohearthatyouhadanexcitingschooltriplastmonth.HereIwouldliketotellyouaboutmyschooltrip.