中级导游等级考试(英语)复习题及答案(吉林2026年)

中级导游等级考试(英语)复习题及答案(吉林2026年)1.TheTerracottaArmy,oneofthemostfamousarchaeologicaldiscoveriesintheworld,______inXi'an,ShaanxiProvince.A.locatingB.locatedC.islocatedD.locates答案：C。解析：本句主语为TheTerracottaArmy，句子缺少谓语成分，belocatedin是固定搭配，意为“坐落于”，符合语法和语义要求，因此选C。2.WhenintroducingtheTianchiLakeonChangbaiMountaintoforeigntourists,youshouldmentionthatitisa______lakeformedbyvolcaniceruption.A.craterB.glacialC.tectonicD.karst答案：A。解析：craterlake即火山口湖，长白山天池是中国境内最大的火山口湖，glacial意为冰川的，tectonic意为构造的，karst意为喀斯特的，均不符合天池的形成属性，因此选A。3.______thetightandpackedtourschedule,thelocalguidestillspares15minutesforforeigntouriststoexperiencemakingJilinstickybeanbunsatalocalfarmhouse.A.DespiteB.RegardlessC.AlthoughD.However答案：A。解析：despite是介词，后可直接接名词短语作宾语，regardless需要搭配介词of才能接宾语，although是连词，需要引导从句，however作转折副词后通常接形容词或完整句子，本题中thetightandpackedtourschedule是名词短语，因此选A。4.JilinProvinceiswell-known______itsspectacularwinterrimesceneryalongtheSonghuaRiver,whichdrawstensofthousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeverywinter.A.asB.forC.toD.with答案：B。解析：bewell-knownfor表示“因……而出名”，后接出名的事物，bewell-knownas表示“作为……而出名”，后接身份、属性，此处吉林因雾凇景观出名，因此选B。5.WhenaforeigntouristloseshispassportduringagrouptourinYanbian,whatshouldyoudoasthetourguideasthefirststep?A.AskthetouristtoreporttothelocalpolicestationbyhimselfB.Helpthetouristreporttothetravelagencyandthelocalpublicsecurityorganimmediately,andissueaproofoflossfromthetravelagencyC.Tellthetouristtocontacthishomecountry'sembassydirectlybyhimselfD.ArrangeothertouriststowaitandtakethetouristbacktoChangchuntoapplyforanewpassportimmediately答案：B。解析：按照导游业务规范，游客丢失护照后，导游第一步应协助游客向当地旅行社和公安部门报案，开具遗失证明，之后再协助游客前往驻华使领馆补办新证件，因此选B。Jilinrime,oftencalled"treefrost"inEnglish,isrecognizedasoneoftheFourGreatNaturalWondersofChina,alongsidetheThreeGorgesoftheYangtzeRiver,theStoneForestofYunnanandtheGuilinLandscape.ItformsalongthebanksoftheSonghuaRiverinJilinCityeverywinter,frommid-DecembertolateFebruary.TheformationofJilinrimereliesonuniquenaturalconditionsthatarehardtofindelsewhere:thewatertemperatureoftheSonghuaRiverstaysmuchhigherthanthefreezingairtemperatureinwinter,becausetheupstreamFengmanHydroelectricPowerStationreleaseswarmwaterwhengeneratingelectricity.Watervaporkeepsevaporatingfromtheunfrozenriversurface,andwhenitmeetsthecoldairbelowminus20degreesCelsius,itcondensesintosoftwhiteicecrystalsthatattachtotreebranchesalongthebank,formingthespectacularrimescenerythatstretchesfordozensofkilometers.Localpeoplehaveasayingthat"thenightbeforedetermineswhetherrimewillform,andearlymorningisthebesttimetoappreciateit".Whenthesunrisesandthetemperaturegoesupslightly,theicecrystalsgraduallyfalloffthebranches,formingthedreamy"rimefalling"scenethatisextremelypopularamonglandscapephotographers.Everyyear,JilinholdstheRimeIceandSnowFestivalfromDecembertoFebruary,whichnotonlyshowcasesthemagicalnaturalscenery,butalsodisplaystraditionalManchuandKoreanethnicculturetovisitors.TouristscantrytraditionalfoodlikeManchustickycakes,Koreancoldnoodlesandpickledcabbagehotpot,experiencefolkactivitieslikedogsledding,icelanternviewingandtraditionalweddingperformances,gainingafullpictureofJilin'scultureandnaturalbeauty.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheFourGreatNaturalWondersofChinamentionedinthepassage?A.JilinRimeB.GuilinLandscapeC.YellowMountainD.YunnanStoneForest答案：C。解析：文章第一段明确列出四大自然奇观为吉林雾凇、长江三峡、云南石林、桂林山水，黄山并未被提及，因此选C。2.WhatisthespecialconditionthatcontributestotheformationofJilinrimeaccordingtothepassage?A.TheSonghuaRiveriscompletelyfrozeninwinter,formingalargenumberoficecrystalsthatblowontotreesB.TheriverwatertemperatureishigherthanairtemperaturebecauseofthewarmwaterreleasedbytheupstreamhydroelectricpowerstationC.HeavysnowfallinJilinwintermakessnowaccumulateontreebranchesandcondenseintoicecrystalsD.ThecoldwindfromChangbaiMountainbringsalargeamountofwatervaportotheSonghuaRiverbanks答案：B。解析：文章第二段明确说明吉林雾凇形成的核心特殊条件是上游丰满水电站发电释放温水，使得江水温度远高于冬季气温，水汽蒸发后遇冷凝结，因此选B。3.Accordingtothelocalsayingmentionedinthepassage,whenisthebesttimefortouriststoappreciateJilinrime?A.LateafternoonofthedaybeforetheformationB.MidnightoftheformationnightC.EarlymorningaftertheformationnightD.Noonofthenextdayafterformation答案：C。解析：文章第二段提到当地说法为"thenightbeforedetermineswhetherrimewillform,andearlymorningisthebesttimetoappreciateit"，即清晨是最佳观赏时间，因此选C。4.WhichofthefollowingactivitiescantouristsjoinduringtheJilinRimeIceandSnowFestivalaccordingtothepassage?A.HikingaroundTianchiLakeonChangbaiMountainB.ExperiencingtraditionalKoreancoldnoodlesmakingC.JoiningatraditionalManchuweddingperformanceexperienceD.IcefishingontheSonghuaRiver答案：C。解析：文章最后一段提到节日活动中包含传统婚礼表演体验，因此选C，其他选项均未在文中提及。中译英1：长白山是中国东北最高的山脉，主峰白云峰海拔2691米，它不仅是鸭绿江、松花江和图们江三大水系的发源地，还拥有整个东亚地区保存最完整的温带原始森林生态系统。每年冬季，长白山的天然雪场和壮观的天池雪景吸引了无数滑雪爱好者和自然风光旅游者。参考译文：ChangbaiMountainisthehighestmountainrangeinNortheastChina,withitsmainpeakBaiyunPeakrising2,691metersabovesealevel.Itisnotonlythesourceofthreemajorriversystems:theYaluRiver,theSonghuaRiverandtheTumenRiver,butalsosheltersthemostwell-preservedtemperateprimevalforestecosysteminthewholeEastAsiaregion.Everywinter,thenaturalskiresortsandthespectacularsnowsceneryofTianchiLakeonChangbaiMountainattractcountlessskiloversandnaturalscenerytourists.中译英2：欢迎大家来到延吉，延吉是延边朝鲜族自治州的首府，在这里你能感受到浓郁的朝鲜族民俗风情，最有名的当地美食包括冷面、辣白菜、石锅拌饭和打糕，每一样都值得品尝。今天下午我们将游览延吉朝鲜族民俗园，晚上带大家去西市场品尝当地特色小吃。参考译文：WelcometoYanji,thecapitalofYanbianKoreanAutonomousPrefecture.HereyoucanexperiencethestrongKoreanfolkcustoms.Themostfamouslocaldelicaciesincludecoldnoodles,kimchi,bibimbapandricecake,allofwhicharewellworthtrying.Thisafternoonwewillvi