2023年内蒙古自治区兴安盟、呼伦贝尔市中考英语真题【含答案】

2023年内蒙古自治区兴安盟、呼伦贝尔市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtobuy________umbrella.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．—Whosecameraisthis?Isit________?—No.it’snotmine.It’s________.A．yours;hers B．yours;her C．you;her D．you;hers3．—Doyoualwaysgetupsoearly?—Yes.________thefirstbus.Myhomeisfarawayfromschool.A．Tocatch B．Catching C．Caught D．Catches4．WehaddragonboatracesandatezongzitorememberQuYuanlastThursday.ItisoneofChinesetraditionalfestivals—________.A．Mid-AutumnFestival B．DragonBoatFestival C．NationalDay D．LabourDay5．—Michael,________thisshirt.—Oh,itlooksniceonme.A．throwaway B．putdown C．takeoff D．tryon6．Thenumberofstudentsinthisschool________fivehundred,andabout________ofthemlikecreativeEnglishhomework.A．is;threefifth B．is;threefifths C．are;threefifth D．are;threefifths7．Accordingtothetrafficrules,childrenunder12________ridebicyclesontheroad.A．won’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t8．—Themodelplaneiswonderful!Howdidyoumakeit?—It’seasy.Followthe________andyoucandoit,too.A．discussion B．education C．conditions D．instructions9．Afterthe2022SpringFestivalGala,dance-poemdramaThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers（《只此青绿》）became________knownalloverChina.A．wisely B．widely C．wide D．wise10．—Studentsinourschool________toswimintheriversorlakesalone.—That’strue.Afterall,safetymustcomefirst.A．allow B．don’tallow C．aren’tallowed D．isallowed11．NotonlyJimbutalsohissister________afewcitiessincetheycametoChina.A．havevisited B．hasvisited C．visited D．visits12．Ourteacherasksustoreadnewspaperseveryday________wecanfindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.A．sothat B．eventhough C．inorderto D．assoonas13．—Volunteeringisameaningfulactivity.—Iagree.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeople________dovolunteerjobs.A．whom B．what C．who D．which14．—Ifyougooutforapartywithyourfatherandhewantstodriveafterdrinking,whatshouldyoudo?—________.A．Tellhimtodriveslowly B．Askhimtowearhisseatbelt（安全带）C．Stophimfromdriving D．Helphimavoidmeetingthetrafficpolice15．—Asateenager,doyouknow________whenyouareintrouble?—Yes.Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.A．whoyoucanaskforhelp B．howcanyouaskforhelpC．whocanyouaskforhelp D．howyoucanaskforhelp二、完形填空Eversince“MotherNature”gavemelife,Iexpectedtogrowtallandbig.Asayoung16,Iwaswellprotectedintheforest.Iusedto17agoodtimewithmyfriendsundertheblueskyand18theriver.Ouronlypurposewastostandhigh.Mypal,Timoftensaid,“AllIaskforistobe19thewholeday.”Morethan300dayspassedandwegrewstraight.Untiloneday,our20birthday,peoplecame,movedusfromthe21andputusontheirtrucks.“Idon’twanttogo!”Timcried.Afteralongjourney,wearrivedinacompletelydifferentplacewith22green.Herewewereplantedinaline.23thewindblewstrongly,IcouldnotevenopenmyeyestoseeTim24besideme.Soweneededenough25togrowthickerandhighertostopthewind.Astimewentby,wefinally26muchstronger.Icouldkeepmyeyesopeninthewind!Ievenfoundtheblueskywasback!Thiswasnolongerano-man’s-land,andhundredsofvisitorscamehere.Amantookapictureofuswithhis27,“Thankyou.Wecanenjoycleardays28worryingaboutsandstorms.”Ayounggirljumpingupanddowncameoverand29me.“Thankyou,”shesaid,“It’syouthathaveturnedthedesertintoagreenland!”TimandIsmiledateachother,feeling30.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthebluersky.16．A．tree B．fish C．girl D．boy17．A．choose B．forget C．have D．miss18．A．in B．along C．under D．on19．A．smart B．happy C．busy D．thin20．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth21．A．beach B．lake C．house D．earth22．A．all B．nothing C．anything D．everything23．A．Though B．Unless C．Because D．Until24．A．clearly B．greatly C．kindly D．widely25．A．desert B．wind C．sand D．water26．A．became B．smelt C．sounded D．remained27．A．radio B．keyboard C．backpack D．camera28．A．from B．about C．without D．of29．A．asked B．hugged C．invited D．kicked30．A．tired B．bored C．proud D．surprised三、阅读单选

WelcometoSchoolDanceClubAreyoutiredofsittingtoolong?Doyouwanttobehealthier?JointheSchoolDanceClubandmoveyourbody!Choiceofdances:folk,modern,pop,etc.Levelofdifficulty:LevelI.Level2andLevel3Teachers:VictorSmith—Firstprizewinnerof“DancersonStage”for7yearsJuliaWhite—15yearsofteachingexperience—GraduatedfromInternationalMasterDanceSchoolHelenBlack—Skilledindifferentkindsofdances,especiallyin“fusion（融合）”danceWhotojoin:Studentsaged10~15Ifyouwouldliketobeoneofus,pleasefillintheformandsendittoMariaCooper’sofficebefore18thJuly.31．TheDanceClubbestsuitsthosewhowantto________.A．behealthier B．bequiet C．singfolksongs D．learnpopmusic32．WhendidVictorSmithwinthefirstprizeof“DancersonStage”?A．In2022. B．In2020. C．In2018. D．In2016.33．Ifyouwanttolearn“fusion”dance.youcanchoose________.A．JuliaWhite B．VictorSmith C．HelenBlack D．MariaCooper34．WhocanjointheDanceClub?A．Teacherswithrichexperience. B．Teachersgoodatdancing.C．Studentsaged9. D．Studentsaged13.35．Thetextisprobablya________.A．poster B．diary C．poem D．reportChinesedisheshighlight（增色）BeijingWinterOlympics.ManyforeignWinterOlympicsplayershavegonecrazyaboutChinesefood.JiaoziJuliaMarinohastriedlotsofdifferentfoodsinBeijing.ButwhenshewasaskedinaninterviewwhatherfavouritemealwasintheOlympicVillage.Marinoansweredquickly,“Myfavouritefoodisjiaozi.I’veprobablyhadabout200jiaozisinceIcamehere”.Redbeanbun（豆沙包）Snowboarder,JeniseSpiteri,fromMalta,isanotherbigfanofChinesefood,especiallyredbeanbuns.“It’smyfavouritefoodthatIhaveintheOlympicVillage,”saidSpiteri.“Istartedeatingthemonthefirstdayandthenforbreakfast,lunchanddinner.”Shehasbecomethe“redbeanbungirl”inChina.Spicyhotchpotch（麻辣烫）JuttaLeerdam,a23-year-oldspeedskatingplayer,fromtheNetherlands,posted（发帖）herfavouritespicyhotchpotchontheIntemet.“ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch.Itismoredeliciousthanburgersandfries.RiceGermanfigureskaterNicoleSchottsaidoneofherfavouritefoodsintheOlympicVillagewasrice.“ItisdifferentfromallofourEuropeanrice.”shesaid.“That’sactuallywhatIeateverysingledayalthoughIhavebroughtfoodsfromhome.”36．What’sJuliaMarino’sfavouritefood?A．Jiaozi. B．Redbeanbun. C．Spicyhotchpotch. D．Rice.37．Whoiscalledthe“redbeanbungirl”inChina?A．JuliaMarino. B．JuttaLeerdam. C．JeniseSpiteri. D．NicoleSchott.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A．Burger. B．Spicyhotchpotch. C．Chinesesnack. D．Fries.39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．JuttaLeerdamwhois23yearsoldcomesfromMalta.B．ChinesedishesarepopularatBeijingWinterOlympics.C．NicoleSchottthinksriceinChinaisthesameasEuropeanrice.D．JeniseSpiterishowsherlovetospicyhotchpotchontheInternet.40．Wherecanwereadthispassageprobably?A．Inanovel. B．Inasciencebook.C．Inahistorymagazine. D．Inafoodculturenewspaper.FormanygirlsfromvillagesinChina,adreamjobcouldbeanything,exceptworkinginavillage.ButZhangGuifang,a24-year-oldcollegegraduate,gaveuprunningherbusinessinTianjinandreturnedtohervillage.AsayoungmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina,shewaschosenasthePartysecretaryofSanjiavillageinDecember,2021.Althoughsheoncehadmanywaystodevelophervillage,theyweren’tputintopracticebecauseoflackingmoney.The“rainbowvillage”ideawasacceptedbecauseitdidn’tcostalotofmoney.Zhanghopedtobringinmanytouriststhroughthisprojectanddevelopthelocaleconomy（经济）.Shespentfivemonthsplanningthecreationofwallpaintingsofcolourfulsunflowers,wingsandballoonstomakethehousesandwallsofthevillagebeautiful.Forthefirsttime,Sanjiahasbecomefamous,withpicturesofthevillagespreadingquicklyontheInternet.Asayoungvillagehead,Zhang’sjobisn’teasy.Thereareendlessthingstodo,andtherearenodaysoff.Sheoftencriedatfirstandoncewantedtogiveup.Butshetoldherselfthatnomatterhowhardthingswere,shewouldholdonforanothermonth.Slowly,shewasapproved（认可）bymanyvillagers,whichimprovedherconfidenceandledhertosetbiggergoals.Zhanghopedthataslongasshewasthere,Sanjiawouldgoinabetterdirectiontowardsabrightfuture.41．WhatdidZhangdoinTianjin?A．Sheranherownbusiness. B．ShedrewpicturesforSanjiavillage.C．Sheopenedastudybaseinthevillage. D．Shesoldbottlesofwateronthestreet.42．WhichisthecorrectorderoftheexperiencesaboutZhangGuifang?①ShewaschosenasthePartysecretaryofSanjiavillage.②Sheplannedthecreationof“rainbowvillage”.③ShereturnedtoSanjiavillage.④Shewasapprovedbymanyvillagers.A．①④②③ B．③①②④ C．③①④② D．①③④②43．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“endless”?A．结束的 B．最后的 C．无止境的 D．完成的44．WhichofthewordscandescribeZhang?A．Humorousandsuccessful. B．Quietandconfident.C．Excellentandhonest. D．Creativeandhard-working.45．Whatisthethemeofthepassage?A．Family. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Society.Iamsureyouknowthestoryoftheturtle（乌龟）andtherabbit.Ittaughtpeoplemanylessons.Oneoftheselessonsisthatpeoplewhohavealltheadvantages（thefast-jumpingrabbit）canbebeatenbythosewhohavenothingbutinnerstrength（内在的力量）（theslowturtle）.Itistruethattheraceoflife,justliketheonebetweentherabbitandtheturtle,isoftenunfair.Somekidshavealltheluck.Theywerebornhealthyandtheirparentsarerich.Thesekidswearniceclothesandtheyalwayshavemuchmoneytobuyanythingtheylike.Butmanyotherkidshavenoneofthesethings.Theyhavetodependontheirinnerstrengthalone._______,thisisnottrue.Infact,the“turtles”—kidsfrompoorfamilies—havesomeofthemostimportantthingsforsuccess.Theyaredetermined（有决心的）andhard-working.Theymoveforwardslowlybutwithgreatinnerstrength.AstudentfromTsinghuaUniversitysharedhispersonalexperienceonline.Hechosetogetapart-timejobandstudyhardwhilehisclassmateswerehavingfunoutside.Heknewtherewouldbeplentyoftimeforfunoncehehadovercomeallofthedifficulties.Hisstorymayhaveencouraged“turtles”.Theraceoflifeislong.Evenifyougetofftoaslowstart,youcaneasilycatchupifyoumakeupyourmindtodoso.46．Whatcanwelearnfromthestoryoftheturtleandtherabbit?A．Apersonwhohasnothingcansucceedeasily.B．Apersonwhohasadvantagescansucceed.C．Apersonwhohasinnerstrengthcangetsuccessfulfinally.D．Apersonwhoworkswithoutrestcangetsuccessfuleasily.47．Whydoesthewritersay“theraceoflifeisoftenunfair”?A．Allthepeoplehavedifferentdreams. B．Peoplearetreateddifferentlyinlife.C．Everyonewantstowintherace. D．Noteveryonehasthesamestartingpoint.48．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe_______?A．Whilemanypeoplebelievethe“rabbits”arealwayssuccessful.B．Whilemanypeoplebelievethe“turtles”arealwayssuccessful.C．Becausemanypeoplebelievethe“rabbits”arealwayssuccessfulD．Becausemanypeoplebelievethe“turtles”arealwayssuccessful49．ThewritermentionedastudentfromTsinghuaUniversityinorderto_______.A．introducehisexperienceinTsinghuaUniversityB．encourageustoentergooduniversitiesC．showustheimportanceofstudyingintheuniversityD．supporthisideathatpoorstudentshavespecialthingsforsuccess50．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toadviseustotrynewthings. B．Totellushowtosucceedquickly.C．Toshowusthepowerofinnerstrength. D．Toencourageustotakeracesinlife.四、阅读填表阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。Wukong.Tiangong.Tianwen.DoyouknowwherethenamesofChinesespaceprogramscomefrom?Wukong,theDarkMatterParticleExplorersatellite（暗物质粒子探测卫星）,isnamedafterChinesesuperheroMonkeyKing.AccordingtoJourneytothewest,MonkeyKinghasapairofsharpeyeswhichcantellthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp-eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.Thenameofthespacestation,Tiangong,means“HeavenlyPalace”.InChinesemyths（神话）,thisisthehomeofTianDi.NowTiangongSpaceStationisahomeforChineseastronautsinspace.AndChinawelcomesforeignastronautstoTiangonginorderthattheycanworktogether.Tianwen,China’sMarsmissions（任务）,getsitsnamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan.QuYuanisawell-knownpoetfromancientChina.InTiamwen,hehadthequestionsaboutthesky,stars,nature,mythsandtherealworld,showinghishungerfortruth.PerhapstheTianwenmissionswillendupansweringsomeofQuYuan’squestions.IfyoulookintomorenamesofChinesespaceprograms,youwillfindthattheyallhavebeautifulmeanings.We,theChinesepeople,havealong-cherished（珍藏已久的）spacedream.SoitisserioustotakethenamingofChinesespaceprograms.WhatBeautiful51Wukong◆ItisnamedafterChinesesuperheroMonkeyKing.◆TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp-eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientists52fordarkmatterinspace.Tiangong◆Itmeans“HeavenlyPalace”◆TiangongSpaceStationisahomeforChineseastronautsinspace.◆Wehopethatastronautsfromother53willworktogetherwithusinTiangongSpaceStation.Tianwen◆ItgetsitsnamefromthepoemTiamwenbyQuYuan.◆PerhapstheTianwenmissionswillhelptofindoutthe54tosomeofQuYuan’squestionsaboutthesky,stars,nature,mythsandtherealworld.Chinesepeoplehavealong-cherishedspacedream.SothenamingofChinesespaceprogramsistakenvery55.五、短文综合填空阅读短文，根据音标、首字母、汉语意思、所给单词的适当形式或语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词。Whenyouarew56TV,youwillnoticethatmanyfamousstarsmaketheadsonTV.Manypeoplebelievethembecausetheyarefamous.H57,haveyoueverthoughtwhethertheadsarerealornot?Inthepastfewyears,lotsofstarshavebeenonTVasspokesmen（代言人）ofsomeproducts.People58muchmoneyfortheseproducts,butfinally,manyofthemwerenotlikewhatthestarssaid.Manypeopleweren’t59（satisfy）withthefamousactorsformakingtheadsafteraccidents.Whatarethepublic’s60（idea）aboutthefamouspeoplemakingadsonTV?Doyouagreethatthefamouspeopleshouldtakeresponsibility（负责）iftheproductshaveanyproblems?Aresearchshowsthatabout36%thinkitwasn’tthe61（star）fault（过错）,buttheyallthinkstarsshouldgiveoutthemoneytheygotfromtheadstothecharity.Morethan34%thinkstarsmusttakeresponsibility,ortheywillbe62/ˈpʌnɪʃt/.Soweshouldbemore63（小心的）whenbuyingthingsadvertisedbystars.Wemustfindwhatthesethingsarereallylikeinstead64listeningtowhatthestarssay.Thinkitoverbeforewemakea65/dɪ'sɪʒn/.六、补全对话7选5从下面选择适当的答语完成下面的对话，并将选项字母填入答题卡上相应题号的横线上，备选答语中有两项为多余选项A:Threeyearshasgone,andwewillleavethemiddleschool.66B:I’mexcitedbecauseI’mgoingtoenteranewschool.A:67Everythingisnewinthehighschool.B．ButsometimesIfeelabitsad.BecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.A:68B．Thatsoundsgood!69A:70B:IwanttobeascientistlikeQianXuesenandDengJiaxian.A:Cool!A．Thenwhatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?B．Howareyoufeeling?C．Ihavethesamefeeling.D．I’msurethosephotoswillbringmegoodmemoriesinthefuture.E．Idon’tknow.F．Who’syourfavouriteteacher?G．Youcantakesomephotoswiththem.七、材料作文71．“绿色”不仅仅是一种颜色，也意味着一种低碳环保的生活方式。请以“MyGreenerLife”为题，为学校的英语报刊写一篇征文。要点：1.Whatdoyouusuallydotoliveagreenerlife?（rubbish,bicycle...）2.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?/Whatarethechangesinyourlife?3.Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture?要求：1.文章应包括所有要点并围绕要点适当发挥；2.文章应句式多样，语句流畅，意思连贯；3.词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。注意：1.文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息；2.不许抄袭、套改。MyGreenerLifeGreenismorethanjustacolour.Italsomeansakindofgreenerlife.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________