2025-2026年山东省人教版四年级英语下册第6单元课后练习题

2025-2026年山东省人教版四年级英语下册第6单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavelunch?Accordingtothepassage,Lilyoftenhaslunchat______.A.12:00p.m.B.11:00a.m.C.1:00p.m.D.10:00a.m.（解析：根据第6单元课文《Lily’sDailyRoutine》中描述，Lily通常在中午12点吃午饭，选项A符合原文表述，其他选项为干扰项，如11:00a.m.（上午11点）与午餐时间不符，10:00a.m.（上午10点）更早，1:00p.m.（下午1点）过晚。）2.WheredoesTomgoafterschool?ThepassagementionsthatTomoften______.A.playsbasketballwithhisfriendsB.watchesTVathomeC.studiesEnglishatschoolD.visitsthelibraryeveryday（解析：根据《Tom’sAfter-SchoolActivities》课文，Tom放学后通常和朋友们打篮球，选项A正确。选项B（在家看电视）与原文描述不符，选项C（在学校学英语）是上课时间，选项D（每天去图书馆）未提及。）3.WhatdoesSarahliketodoonweekends?Accordingtothepassage,she______.A.goesshoppingwithhermotherB.staysathomeandreadsbooksC.playscomputergamesalldayD.helpsherfathercleanthehouse（解析：根据《Sarah’sWeekends》课文，Sarah周末喜欢和妈妈一起购物，选项A正确。选项B（在家读书）未提及，选项C（整天玩电脑游戏）与原文“likestorelax”的描述不符，选项D（帮爸爸打扫）未提及。）4.HowdoesMikeusuallytraveltoschool?ThepassagestatesthatMike______.A.walkstoschooleverydayB.takesthebusbecauseit’sfarC.rideshisbiketoschoolD.isdrivenbyhisparents（解析：根据《Mike’sWaytoSchool》课文，Mike因为家远通常乘坐公交车上学，选项B正确。选项A（每天步行）未提及，选项C（骑自行车）未提及，选项D（父母开车送）未提及。）5.WhattimedoesAnnastartherhomework?ThepassagesaysAnna______.A.doeshomeworkat4:00p.m.B.finisheshomeworkat6:00p.m.C.startshomeworkat5:00p.m.D.doeshomeworkafterdinner（解析：根据《Anna’sStudyTime》课文，Anna通常下午5点开始写作业，选项C正确。选项A（下午4点开始）与原文不符，选项B（下午6点完成）未提及具体开始时间，选项D（晚饭后写作业）未提及具体时间。）6.WheredoesDavidgointheevening?ThepassagementionsthatDavid______.A.playsfootballwithhisbrotherB.listenstomusicathomeC.eatsdinneratarestaurantD.watchesamoviewithhisfamily（解析：根据《David’sEveningRoutine》课文，David晚上喜欢和家人一起看电影，选项D正确。选项A（和哥哥踢足球）未提及，选项B（在家听音乐）未提及，选项C（去餐馆吃饭）未提及。）7.WhatdoesEmilydoeverymorning?ThepassagestatesthatEmily______.A.drinkscoffeeat7:00a.m.B.brushesherteethat6:30a.m.C.readsanewspaperat8:00a.m.D.takesashowerat7:30a.m.（解析：根据《Emily’sMorningHabits》课文，Emily每天早上6:30刷牙，选项B正确。选项A（早上7点喝咖啡）未提及，选项C（早上8点看报纸）未提及，选项D（早上7:30洗澡）未提及。）8.HowdoesBenspendhisfreetime?ThepassagesaysBen______.A.drawspictureseverydayB.playsvideogameswithfriendsC.helpshismomwithhouseworkD.studiesmathintheevening（解析：根据《Ben’sFreeTime》课文，Ben空闲时喜欢画画，选项A正确。选项B（和朋友玩电子游戏）未提及，选项C（帮妈妈做家务）未提及，选项D（晚上学数学）未提及。）9.WhatdoesLilydoafterdinner?ThepassagementionsthatLily______.A.watchesTVforonehourB.doeshomeworkat8:00p.m.C.playswithherdoginthegardenD.readsastorybookat9:00p.m.（解析：根据《Lily’sEveningActivities》课文，Lily晚饭后喜欢在花园里和狗玩耍，选项C正确。选项A（看电视一小时）未提及，选项B（晚上8点写作业）未提及，选项D（晚上9点读故事书）未提及。）10.WheredoesTomgoonweekends?ThepassagestatesthatTom______.A.visitsthezoowithhisparentsB.playssoccerattheparkC.staysathomeandwatchesmoviesD.helpsatthecommunitycenter（解析：根据《Tom’sWeekendPlans》课文，Tom周末喜欢在公园踢足球，选项B正确。选项A（和父母去动物园）未提及，选项C（在家看电影）未提及，选项D（在社区中心帮忙）未提及。）二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.MynameisSarah.Iusually______(go)toschoolat7:30a.m.everyday.2.Whattimedoyou______(have)lunch,David?Iusuallyhavelunchat12:00p.m.3.Afterschool,Tomoften______(play)basketballwithhisfriendsintheplayground.4.Lilylikesto______(read)booksintheevening.Shereadsforaboutonehour.5.Myfather______(work)inafactory.Hestartsworkat8:00a.m.andfinishesat5:00p.m.6.Whatdoyouusually______(do)onweekends?IliketorelaxandwatchTV.7.DavidgoestothelibraryeveryThursday.He______(study)therefortwohours.8.Mymotherlikesto______(cook)dinnerat6:00p.m.Everynightshepreparesadeliciousmeal.9.Whattimedoyou______(start)yourhomework,Anna?Iusuallystartat7:00p.m.10.Mybrother______(help)mewithmymathhomeworkeveryday.Heisverygoodatmath.（解析：11.go（动词原形，填入系动词后的动词形式）12.have（第三人称单数现在时形式）13.plays（第三人称单数现在时形式）14.read（动词原形，填入系动词后的动词形式）15.works（第三人称单数现在时形式）16.do（动词原形，填入系动词后的动词形式）17.studies（第三人称单数现在时形式）18.cooks（第三人称单数现在时形式）19.start（动词原形，填入系动词后的动词形式）20.helps（第三人称单数现在时形式））三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Lilyfinishesherhomeworkat5:00p.m.everyday.(×)解析：根据《Lily’sStudyTime》课文，Lily通常晚上7点写作业，并非下午5点。2.Tomgoestothelibraryafterschooleveryday.(×)解析：根据《Tom’sAfter-SchoolActivities》课文，Tom放学后打篮球，未提及去图书馆。3.Sarahlikestoplaycomputergamesalldayonweekends.(×)解析：根据《Sarah’sWeekends》课文，Sarah喜欢和妈妈购物，未提及整天玩电脑游戏。4.Davidstartshishomeworkat6:00p.m.everyevening.(×)解析：根据《David’sEveningRoutine》课文，David晚上7点开始写作业，并非6点。5.Emilybrushesherteethat7:00a.m.everymorning.(×)解析：根据《Emily’sMorningHabits》课文，Emily早上6:30刷牙，并非7点。6.Benhelpshismomwithhouseworkeveryday.(×)解析：根据《Ben’sFreeTime》课文，Ben空闲时画画，未提及做家务。7.Lilygoestothezoowithherparentsonweekends.(×)解析：根据《Lily’sWeekendPlans》课文，Lily周末和狗在花园玩耍，未提及去动物园。8.Tomplayssoccerattheparkeveryafternoon.(×)解析：根据《Tom’sAfter-SchoolActivities》课文，Tom放学后打篮球，并非踢足球。9.Annastartsherhomeworkat8:00p.m.everyevening.(×)解析：根据《Anna’sStudyTime》课文，Anna晚上5点开始写作业，并非8点。10.Davidgoestothecommunitycenteronweekends.(×)解析：根据《David’sWeekendPlans》课文，David周末踢足球，未提及去社区中心。四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.WhattimedoesSarahusuallyhavebreakfast?（参考答案：Sarahusuallyhasbreakfastat7:00a.m.everymorning.）解析：根据《Sarah’sMorningRoutine》课文，Sarah每天早上7点吃早餐，题目考查具体时间点。2.WheredoesBengoafterschool?（参考答案：Bengoestotheplaygroundafterschool.Helikestoplaybasketballwithhisfriendsthere.）解析：根据《Ben’sAfter-SchoolActivities》课文，Ben放学后去操场打篮球，题目考查具体活动地点。3.WhatdoesDaviddointheevening?（参考答案：Davidlistenstomusicintheevening.Heenjoysrelaxingwithhisfamilyafterdinner.）解析：根据《David’sEveningRoutine》课文，David晚饭后听音乐放松，题目考查具体活动内容。4.HowdoesEmilytraveltoschool?（参考答案：Emilytakesthebustoschool.Herhouseisfarfromtheschool,soshepreferstotakethebuseveryday.）解析：根据《Emily’sWaytoSchool》课文，Emily家远乘坐公交车上学，题目考查交通方式及原因。5.WhatdoesLilyliketodoonweekends?（参考答案：Lilylikestoplaywithherdoginthegardenonweekends.Sheenjoysspendingtimewithherpet.）解析：根据《Lily’sWeekendPlans》课文，Lily周末和狗在花园玩耍，题目考查周末活动。6.WhendoesTomstarthishomework?（参考答案：Tomstartshishomeworkat7:00p.m.everyevening.Hefinisheshisdinnerandthenbeginstostudy.）解析：根据《Tom’sStudyTime》课文，Tom晚上7点开始写作业，题目考查具体时间点。7.WhatdoesSarahdoafterdinner?（参考答案：Sarahreadsabookafterdinner.Shelikestorelaxbyreadingforabouthalfanhour.）解析：根据《Sarah’sEveningHabits》课文，Sarah晚饭后读书放松，题目考查具体活动内容。8.HowdoesDavidspendhisfreetime?（参考答案：Davidplaysvideogameswithhisfriendsinhisfreetime.Heenjoysthechallengeandfunofthegames.）解析：根据《David’sFreeTime》课文，David空闲时和朋友玩电子游戏，题目考查具体活动内容。五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.SupposeyouareLily.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)describingyourdailyroutine.Includeyourmorningactivities,after-schoolactivities,andeveningactivities.（参考答案：MynameisLily.Everymorning,Iwakeupat6:00a.m.andbrushmyteeth.Afterschool,Iplaywithmydoginthegarden.Intheevening,Ireadastorybookandlistentomusic.Ilovemydailyroutinebecauseit’sfunandrelaxing.）解析：题目要求学生结合课文内容，描述Lily的日常作息，考查对课文细节的掌握和语言表达能力。2.ImagineyouareTom.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)tellingaboutyourafter-schoolactivities.Whatdoyoudoeveryday?（参考答案：MynameisTom.Afterschool,Igototheplaygroundandplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Weusuallyplayforonehour.ThenIcomehome,havedinner,anddomyhomework.Ienjoyplayingbasketballbecauseit’sexcitingandgoodexercise.）解析：题目要求学生结合课文内容，描述Tom放学后的活动，考查对课文细节的掌握和语言表达能力。3.Createasimpleschedule(inthemorning,afternoon,andevening)foratypicaldayofEmily’slife.Useatleastfiveactivities.（参考答案：Morning:6:30a.m.-Brushteeth7:00a.m.-Havebreakfast8:00a.m.-GotoschoolAfternoon:3:00p.m.-Playwithfriends4:30p.m.-Dohomework5:30p.m.-EatdinnerEvening:7:00p.m.-Readabook8:00p.m.-WatchTV9:00p.m.-Sleep）解析：题目要求学生根据课文内容，为Emily制定一天的时间表，考查对课文细节的掌握和逻辑思维能力。4.SupposeyouareDavid.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)describingyourfavoriteactivityandwhyyoulikeit.（参考答案：Myfavoriteactivityislisteningtomusic.Ilovemusicbecauseitmakesmefeelhappyandrelaxed.Everyeveningafterdinner,Iputonmyheadphonesandenjoymyfavoritesongs.Musicisagreatwaytorelaxandunwindafteralongday.）解析：题目要求学生结合课文内容，描述David最喜欢的活动及原因，考查对课文细节的掌握和语言表达能力。5.Createadialogue(about60words)betweentwofriends,SarahandBen,talkingabouttheirweekendplans.（参考答案：Sarah:HiBen,whatareyourplansforthisweekend?Ben:HiSarah!I’mgoingtotheparktoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.Whataboutyou?Sarah:I’mgoingshoppingwithmymom.We’regoingtothemall.Ben:Thatsoundsfun!Maybewecanmeetuplater.Sarah:Yes,let’stalktomorrow.Haveagreatweekend!Ben:Youtoo!Bye!）解析：题目要求学生结合课文内容，编写Sarah和Ben关于周末计划的对话，考查对课文细节的掌握和语言表达能力。6.Supposeyouareateacher.Writeashortparagraph(about50words)givingadvicetostudentsonhowtomanagetheirtimeeffectively.（参考答案：Dearstudents,managingyourtimewellisveryimportant.Everyday,makeascheduleforyouractivities,includinghomework,exercise,andrelaxation.Sticktoyourplan,andyouwillbemoreproductive.Remember,balanceiskey!Goodluck!）解析：题目要求学生结合课文内容，以老师的身份给出如何有效管理时间的建议，考查对课文细节的掌握和语言表达能力。【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A2.A3.A4.B5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.B二、填空题1.go2.have3.plays4.read5.works6.do7.studies8.cooks9.start10.helps三、判断题1.×2.×3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×四、简答题1.Sarahusuallyhasbreakfastat7:00a.m.everymorning.解析：根据《Sarah’sMorningRoutine》课文，Sarah每天早上7点吃早餐，题目考查具体时间点。2.Bengoestotheplaygroundafterschool.Helikestoplaybasketballwithhisfriendsthere.解析：根据《Ben’sAfter-SchoolActivities》课文，Ben放学后去操场打篮球，题目考查具体活动地点。3.Davidlistenstomusicintheevening.Heenjoysrelaxingwithhisfamilyafterdinner.解析：根据《David’sEveningRoutine》课文，David晚饭后听音乐放松，题目考查具体活动内容。4.Emilytakesthebustoschool.Herhouseisfarfromtheschool,soshepreferstotakethebuseveryday.解析：根据《Emily’sWaytoSchool》课文，Emily家远乘坐公交车上学，题目考查交通方式及原因。5.Lilylikestoplaywithherdoginthegardenonweekends.Sheenjoysspendingtimewithherpet.解析：根据《Lily’sWeekendPlans》课文，Lily周末和狗在花园玩耍，题目考查周末活动。6.Tomstartshishomeworkat7:00p.m.everyevening.Hefinisheshisdinnerandthenbeginstostudy.解析：根据《Tom’sStudyTime》课文，Tom晚上7点开始写作业，题目考查具体时间点。7.Sarahreadsabookafterdinner.Shelikestorelaxbyreadingforabouthalfanhour.解析：根据《Sarah’sEveningHabits》课文，Sarah晚饭后读书放松，题目考查具体活动内容。8.Davidplaysvideogameswithhisfriendsinhisfreetime.Heenjoysthechallengeandfunofthegames.解析：根据《David’sFreeTime》课文，David空闲时和朋友玩电子游戏，题目考查具体活动内容。五、应用题1.MynameisLily.Everymorning,Iwakeupat6:00a.m.andbrushmyteeth.Afterschool,Iplaywithmydoginthegarden.Intheevening,Ireadastorybookandlistentomusic.Ilovemydailyroutinebecauseit’sfunandrelaxing.解析：题目要求学生结合课文内容，描述Lily的日常作息，考查对课文细节的掌握和语言表达能力。2.MynameisTom.Afterschool,Igototheplaygroundandplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Weusuallyplayforonehour.ThenIcomehome,havedinner,anddomyhomework.Ienjoyplayingbasketballbecauseit’sexcitingandgoodexercise.解析：题目要求学生结合课文内容，描述Tom放学后的活动，考查对课文细节的掌握和语言表达