2026年福建省苏教版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题

2026年福建省苏教版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage"TheLostPuppy,"whatdoesthemaincharacter,Lily,dotofindherlostdog,Max?A.Sheasksherneighborstohelpsearchinthepark.B.Shewritesanoticeontheschoolbulletinboard.C.Shecallsthepolicestationandreportsthemissingpet.D.Shefollowsthedog'sscentalongtheriverbank.Answer:AExplanation:ThestorydescribesLily'sactionsindetail,showingsheorganizesaneighborhoodsearchintheparkafterMaxrunsaway.OptionsBandCarenotmentioned,whileDcontradictsthetext,asthedog'strailistoofaint.2.Accordingto"TheMagicGarden,"whydoestheoldgardenerrefusetousechemicalsonhisplants?A.Becausehebelieveschemicalsharmthesoil.B.Becausehewantstoselltheplantstoapharmacy.C.Becausethelocalgovernmentbansallpesticides.D.Becausehisgrandchildrenvisitthegardeneveryweekend.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagehighlightsthegardener'sphilosophyoforganicfarming,emphasizingnaturalmethodstoprotecttheenvironment.Theotheroptionsareunrelatedtohisreasoning.3.In"ADayattheScienceFair,"whatproblemdoestheteamsolveusingtheirexperiment?A.Theydiscoveranewwaytogenerateelectricity.B.Theyfixabrokenrobotbyreplacingitsbattery.C.Theyidentifyarareplantspeciesintheschoolgreenhouse.D.Theydesignamachinetocleanplasticwastefromtheocean.Answer:BExplanation:Thetextspecificallymentionstheteam'srobotmalfunctioningandtheirsuccessinrepairingit,whiletheotheroptionsareoutsidethestory'sfocus.4.Whatdoes"TheAdventureoftheMissingTreasure"revealaboutthecharacters'teamwork?A.Theyargueoverwhoshouldleadthesearch.B.Theyworktogethertosolvepuzzlesandovercomeobstacles.C.Theyblameeachotherforlosingthemap.D.Theydecidetogiveupafterthefirstfailure.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassageshowsthegroupcollaborating,sharingclues,andsupportingoneanother,demonstratingeffectiveteamwork.5.In"TheSecretoftheAncientTemple,"howdoestheprotagonistovercomethefinalchallenge?A.Byusingasecretpasswordlearnedfromabook.B.Byclimbingaropeladderhiddenbehindapainting.C.Byguessingthecorrectanswertoariddle.D.Byaskingthelocalguideforhelp.Answer:BExplanation:Thestorydescribestheprotagonistdiscoveringahiddendooraftersolvingearlierpuzzles,whichleadstothesolution.6.Accordingto"TheLostTreasureofCaptainBlack,"whatdoesthemapindicateaboutthetreasure'slocation?A.Itliesbeneaththeoldlighthouse.B.Itishiddeninthelibrary'sarchives.C.Itisburiedneartheschoolplayground.D.Itisinsidethemayor'soffice.Answer:AExplanation:Themapinthepassageclearlypointstothelighthouseasthetreasure'shidingspot,withlandmarksmarked.7.In"TheMysteryoftheSingingTree,"whatdoesthevillagerealizeaboutthetree's歌声？A.Itisawarningfromthespirits.B.Itisasignalforanewfestival.C.Itiscausedbyanearbyradiostation.D.Itisthesoundofwindthroughtheleaves.Answer:AExplanation:Theeldersinthestoryinterpretthetree'sunusualnoiseasaspiritualmessage,urgingthevillagerstorespectnature.8.Whatdoes"TheJourneytotheMoon"teachthestudentsaboutspaceexploration?A.Itisdangerousandshouldbeavoided.B.Itrequiresteamwork,innovation,andcourage.C.Itisonlyforastronautswithspecialtraining.D.Itisimpossibleduetothelackofoxygeninspace.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagedescribestheastronauts'training,themission'schallenges,andtheirsuccessfulcollaboration,emphasizingkeyvalues.9.In"TheLegendoftheDragon'sEgg,"whydoestheherorefusetousemagictoclaimthetreasure?A.Becausehefearsthedragon'swrath.B.Becausehewantstoprovehisworthwithoutmagic.C.Becausethevillagersdemandheusemagic.D.Becausethetreasureiscursed.Answer:BExplanation:Thehero'scharacterisportrayedasvaluinghonestyandeffort,sohechoosestosolvetheproblemthroughskillratherthanshortcuts.10.Accordingto"TheSecretGarden,"whatchangedoesMarynoticeinthegardenafterthenewgardenerarrives?A.Theflowersstopblooming.B.Theweedsgrowfaster.C.Theplantsbecomehealthierandmorevibrant.D.Thegardenclosestothepublic.Answer:CExplanation:Thetextdescribeshowthenewgardener'scareimprovesthegarden,contrastingwithitspreviousneglectedstate.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.In"TheLostPuppy,"Lily_______tofindMaxbecauseshe_______thathemightbescaredandhidenearfamiliarplaces.Answer:walksaroundtheneighborhood;believesExplanation:ThepassagementionsLily'sstrategyofsearchingnearhome,showingherlogicalthinking.2.Accordingto"TheMagicGarden,"theoldgardener_______becausehe_______thatchemicalsharmthesoilandanimals.Answer:usesorganicmethods;believesExplanation:Thestoryhighlightshisenvironmentalvalues,explaininghisrefusaltousepesticides.3.In"ADayattheScienceFair,"theteam_______therobotby_______thecorrectcomponentsandtestingtheirfunction.Answer:fixes;replacingExplanation:Thetextdetailstheirtroubleshootingprocess,emphasizinghands-onproblem-solving.4."TheAdventureoftheMissingTreasure"showsthecharacters_______tosolvethefinalpuzzle,which_______theirintelligenceandcreativity.Answer:worktogether;testsExplanation:Thestoryemphasizescollaboration,withthepuzzleservingasatestoftheircombinedskills.5.In"TheSecretoftheAncientTemple,"theprotagonist_______thehiddendoorby_______thesymbolscorrectly.Answer:discovers;arrangingExplanation:Thepassagedescribestheprocessofaligningsymbolstorevealthesecretpassage.6."TheLostTreasureofCaptainBlack"revealsthatthemap_______thetreasureisnearthe_______wheretheshipsank.Answer:points;lighthouseExplanation:Themap'slandmarksmatchthelighthousementionedinthestory.7."TheMysteryoftheSingingTree"teachesthevillagersthatnature_______respectandunderstanding,notfearorexploitation.Answer:deservesExplanation:Thestory'smoralisaboutharmonywithnature,astheeldersconclude.8."TheJourneytotheMoon"inspiresstudentsto_______byshowinghowteamworkandperseverance_______greatachievements.Answer:pursuetheirdreams;leadExplanation:Thepassagemotivatesreaderstoaimhigh,citingtheastronauts'dedication.9."TheLegendoftheDragon'sEgg"demonstratesthattruestrengthcomesfrom_______ratherthanmagic,asthehero_______toprovehisworth.Answer:hardwork;choosesExplanation:Thehero'sdecisionreflectsthestory'sthemeofself-reliance.10."TheSecretGarden"showsthatMarylearnsthathappinesscanbefoundin_______whenone_______tocareforothersandnature.Answer:smalljoys;takesthetimeExplanation:ThestoryhighlightstheemotionalgrowthMaryexperiencesthroughnurturingthegarden.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.In"TheLostPuppy,"LilygivesupsearchingafteronedaybecauseMaxistooscaredtocomeback.Answer:FalseExplanation:ThepassageshowsLily'sdetermination,asshecontinuessearchingfordays.2."TheMagicGarden"mentionsthattheoldgardeneruseschemicalstogrowfasterplants.Answer:FalseExplanation:Thetextexplicitlystatesheavoidschemicalstoprotectthegarden'shealth.3."ADayattheScienceFair"describestheteamwinningfirstplacewithoutanyteamwork.Answer:FalseExplanation:Thestoryemphasizestheircollaborationinsolvingtherobot'sproblem.4."TheAdventureoftheMissingTreasure"endswiththecharactersgivingupandleavingempty-handed.Answer:FalseExplanation:Thepassageshowsthemsuccessfullyfindingthetreasureafterovercomingchallenges.5."TheSecretoftheAncientTemple"revealsthatthetreasureisagoldstatueofthegoddess.Answer:FalseExplanation:Thestorydoesnotspecifythetreasure'scontents,onlyitshiddenlocation.6."TheLostTreasureofCaptainBlack"statesthatthetreasureiscursedandbringsbadluck.Answer:FalseExplanation:Thepassagefocusesonthetreasure'slocationandtheadventure,notsuperstitions.7."TheMysteryoftheSingingTree"concludesthatthetreeisafakeandwasmadebyhumans.Answer:FalseExplanation:Thevillagersbelievethetreeismagical,asthestorydescribes.8."TheJourneytotheMoon"mentionsthatthemissionwasafailurebecausetheastronautsdied.Answer:FalseExplanation:Thetextportraysthemissionassuccessful,highlightingtheastronauts'achievements.9."TheLegendoftheDragon'sEgg"showstheherousingmagictodefeatthedragonandclaimthetreasure.Answer:FalseExplanation:Theheroavoidsmagic,choosingtoprovehimselfthroughskill.10."TheSecretGarden"revealsthatMaryneverinteractswiththenewgardenerandremainsisolated.Answer:FalseExplanation:ThestoryshowsMaryandthegardenerformingafriendship.四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.DescribehowLilyin"TheLostPuppy"showsperseveranceinhersearchforMax.Answer:Lilyshowsperseverancebycontinuinghersearchfordays,despitethehotweatheranddiscouragementfromothers.Shechecksunderbushes,followsthedog'sscent,andevenmakessignstopostintheneighborhood.HerdeterminationisevidentwhenshefinallyfindsMaxsleepingsafelynearhome.Explanation:Thepassagehighlightshertirelessefforts,showingshedoesnotgiveupeasily.2.Explainwhytheoldgardenerin"TheMagicGarden"isrespectedbythevillagers.Answer:Theoldgardenerisrespectedbecausehegrowsthemostbeautifulandhealthyplantswithoutusingchemicals,provingtheeffectivenessoforganicfarming.Hisknowledgeofnatureanddedicationtosustainabilitymakehimawiseandadmiredfigureinthecommunity.Explanation:Thestoryemphasizeshisexpertiseandenvironmentalvalues,whichearnhimadmiration.3.Whatlessondoestheteamin"ADayattheScienceFair"learnfromfixingtherobot?Answer:Theteamlearnsthatteamwork,patience,andproblem-solvingarekeytosuccess.Theyrealizethateachmember'scontributionmatters,andovercomingchallengestogetherbuildsstrongerskillsandconfidence.Explanation:Thepassageshowstheircollaborativeeffortandthepositiveoutcome,teachingthevalueofteamwork.4.Describethemoralof"TheLegendoftheDragon'sEgg,"focusingonthehero'schoice.Answer:Themoralisthattruestrengthcomesfromhardworkandintegrity,notmagic.Theherochoosestoprovehisworththrougheffortratherthanusingshortcuts,inspiringotherstovaluehonestyandperseverance.Explanation:Thestorycontrastsmagicwithself-reliance,emphasizingthehero'sethicaldecision.5.WhatdoesMarydiscoveraboutherselfwhiletendingtotheSecretGarden?Answer:Marydiscoversthatcaringforthegardenbringsherjoyandhelpsherovercomeloneliness.Shelearnstheimportanceofresponsibility,patience,andthebeautyofnature,whichtransformsherfromasadchildintoahappier,morethoughtfulperson.Explanation:Thepassageshowsheremotionalgrowththroughthegarden,highlightingself-improvement.6.Explainhowthecharactersin"TheAdventureoftheMissingTreasure"demonstrateteamwork.Answer:Thecharactersdemonstrateteamworkbysharingclues,supportingeachotherduringdifficultpuzzles,andworkingtogethertoovercomeobstacles.Theircombinedeffortsandcommunicationleadthemtothetreasure,provingthatcollaborationisstrongerthanindividualaction.Explanation:Thestoryemphasizestheircoordinatedefforts,showinghowteamworksucceeds.7.DescribethesignificanceoftheSingingTreein"TheMysteryoftheSingingTree."Answer:TheSingingTreeissignificantbecauseitrepresentsnature'svoice,warningthevillagerstorespecttheenvironment.Thetree'sunusualsoundsymbolizestheplanet'sneeds,teachingthecommunitytoliveinharmonywithnatureratherthanexploitingit.Explanation:Thestoryusesthetreeasametaphorforenvironmentalawareness.8.Whatdoes"TheJourneytotheMoon"inspirestudentstodo?Answer:"TheJourneytotheMoon"inspiresstudentstopursuetheirdreamswithcourageandinnovation.Itshowsthatchallengescanbeovercomethroughteamwork,perseverance,andcreativity,encouragingyoungreaderstoaimhighandexploretheirpotential.Explanation:Thepassagemotivatesreadersbyhighlightingtheastronauts'dedicationandsuccess.五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.ImagineyouareLilyfrom"TheLostPuppy."WriteashortparagraphdescribinghowyouwouldorganizeaneighborhoodsearchtofindMax.Answer:Iwouldstartbyaskingallmyneighborstohelp,givingthemaclearpictureofMaxandhisfavoritehidingspots.Wewoulddividetheareaintogroups,eachsearchingaspecificsectionoftheparkandnearbystreets.Iwouldalsomakeflyerswithhisphotoandpostthematbusstopsandshops.Meanwhile,I'dcallthelocalanimalsheltertocheckifanyonehasfoundhim.PersistenceandteamworkwouldbekeytofindingMax.Explanation:Theanswershowslogicalplanning,communityinvolvement,andfollow-upactions,reflectingLily'sdeterminedcharacter.2.In"TheMagicGarden,"theoldgardenerusesnaturalmethodstogrowplants.Describethreewayshemightcareforhisgardenwithoutchemicals.Answer:First,hewouldusecompostmadefromkitchenscrapsandyardwastetoenrichthesoil.Second,hewouldattractbeneficialinsectslikeladybugsandbeestopollinatetheflowersandcontrolpestsnaturally.Third,hewouldrotatecropstopreventsoildepletionandusemulchtoretainmoisture.Thesemethodswouldcreateahealthy,sustainablegardenwithoutharmfulchemicals.Explanation:Theanswerprovidespractical,eco-friendlysolutions,aligningwiththegardener'sphilosophy.3."ADayattheScienceFair"showsateamfixingarobot.Ifyouwerepartoftheteam,whatstepswouldyoutaketodiagnosetheproblem?Answer:Iwouldfirstturnontherobotandobserveitsbehaviortoidentifyanyobviousissues,likemissingpartsorerrormessages.Then,Iwouldchecktheconnections,testingeachcomponent(sensors,motors,battery)individually.Ifnothingseemswrong,Iwouldrefertothemanualoraskateammateforideas.Collaborationandsystematictestingareessentialtofindtherootcause.Explanation:Theanswerdemonstrateslogicaltroubleshooting,emphasizingobservationandteamwork.4.In"TheLegendoftheDragon'sEgg,"theheromustchoosebetweenusingmagicorhardwork.Ifyouwerethehero,whatwouldyoudoandwhy?Answer:Iwouldchoosehardworkbecausetruestrengthcomesfromeffortandintegrity.Usingmagicwouldfeeldishonest,andthedragon'seggrepresentsatestofcharacter.Byprovingmyselfthroughskill,Iwouldearnrespectandprovethatdeterminationismorevaluablethanshortcuts.Explanation:Theanswerreflectsthestory'smoral,emphasizingethicalchoicesandself-reliance.5."TheSecretGarden"teachestheimportanceofcaringforothersandnature.Writeashortparagraphdescribinghowyouwouldapplythislessoninyourdailylife.Answer:Iwouldspendtimehelpingmyneighbors,likewateringtheirplantsorpickinguplitterinourcommunity.Iwouldalsoparticipateinschoolclean-updaysandlearnmoreaboutenvironmentalconservation.Bytakingsmallactions,Icanmakeapositiveimpactandspreadkindness,justlikeMarydidinthegarden.Explanation:Theanswershowspracticalapplicationofthestory'slesson,focusingoncommunityandenvironmentalresponsibility.6."TheJourneytotheMoon"inspiresstudentstoexplorespace.Ifyoucoulddesignaspacemission,whatwoulditbeandwhy?Answer:IwoulddesignamissiontoexploreMars,searchingforsignsofpastorpresentlife.Thismissionwoulduseadvancedtechnologytoanalyzesoilsamplesandsearchforwatersources.StudyingMarswouldhelpusunderstandourownplanetbetterandinspirefuturegenerationstokeepexploringtheunknown.Explanation:Theanswershowscreativityandscientificcuriosity,aligningwiththethemeofspaceexploration.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B10.C二、填空题1.walksaroundtheneighborhood;believes2.usesorganicmethods;believes3.fixes;replacing4.worktogether;tests5.discovers;arranging6.points;lighthouse7.deserves;takesthetime8.pursuetheirdreams;lead9.hardwork;chooses10.smalljoys;takesthetime三、判断题1.False2.False3.False4.False5.False6.False7.False8.False9.False10.False四、简答题1.Lilyshowsperseverancebycontinuinghersearchfordays,checkingunderbushes,followingthescent,andmakingsigns,provingherdetermination.2.Theoldgardenerisrespectedforhisorganicfarmingmethods,whichproducehealthyplantswithoutchemicals,earninghimadmiration.3.Theteamlearnsteamwork,patience,andproblem-solvingareessentialforsuccess,astheircollaborationfixestherobot.4.Themoralisthattruestrengthcomesfromhardwork,notmagic,astheherochooseseffortovershortcuts.5.Marydiscoversjoyingardening,whichhelpsherovercomelonelinessandgrowemotionally.6.Thecharactersdemonstrateteamworkbysharingclues,supportingeachother,andovercomingobstaclestogether.7.TheSingingTreesymbolizesnature'svoice,teachingthevillagerstorespecttheenvironment.8."TheJourneytotheMoon"inspiresstudentstopursuedreamswithcourageandinnovation.五、应用题1.Lilyorganizesaneighborhoodsearchbyaskingneighborsforhelp,dividingthearea,makingflyers,andcallingshelters,showingdetermination.2.Theoldgardenerusescompost,attractsbeneficialinsects,androtatescropstocareforhisgardennaturally.3.Todiagnosetherobot,Iwouldobservebehavior,testcomponents,andcollaboratewithteammates.4.Iwouldchoosehardworktoproveintegrity,astruestrengthcomesfromeffort,notmagic.5.Iwouldhelpneighbors,participateinclean-ups,andlearnaboutconservationtoapplythelesson.6.IwoulddesignaMarsmissiontosearchforlifeandinspirefutureexploration.【解析】一、单项选择题1.A:ThepassagedescribesLily'sneighborhoodsearch,showingherpersistence.2.A:Thegardener'sphilosophyisexplicitlystatedinthetext.3.B:Thestorymentionstherobot'sbatteryissueandtheirsolution.4.B:Collaborationishighlightedthroughoutthepassage.5.B:Theprotagonistdiscoversthedoorbyarrangingsymbols.6.A:Themappointstothelighthouseinthestory.7.A:Theeldersinterpretthetreeasaspiritualwarning.8.B:Thetextemphasizesteamworkandperseverance.9.B:Thehero'schoicereflectsthestory'stheme.10.C:Thegarden'simprovementshowsthegardener'scare.二、填空题1.LilywalksaroundtheneighborhoodbecauseshebelievesMaxmightbenearhome.2.Thegardenerusesorganicmethodsbecausehebelievesintheireffectiveness.3.Theteamfixestherobotbyreplacingthecorrectcomponents.4.Thecharactersworktogethertotesttheirintelligenceandcreativity.5.Theprotagonistdiscoversthedoorbyarrangingthesymbolscorrectly.6.Themappointsthetreasurenearthelighthouse.7.Naturedeservesrespectbecausethetree'ssoundwarnsthevillagers.8.Studentsareinspiredtopursuetheirdreamsbecausethemissionshowssuccess.9.Truestrengthcomesfromhardworkbecausetheherochooseseffortovermagic.10.HappinesscanbefoundinsmalljoysbecauseMary