高考英语3500词固定搭配完形填空专项

第页高考英语3500词固定搭配完形填空专项序号单词或短语词性中文释义常用搭配或用法1abandonv.放弃，遗弃abandononeselfto(沉溺于)；abandontheideaof(放弃…的想法)2abilityn.能力，才能havetheabilitytodosth.(有能力做某事)；tothebestofone'sability(尽最大努力)3abnormaladj.反常的，异常的abnormalbehavior(异常行为)；underabnormalconditions(在异常情况下)4aboardadv./prep.在（船、飞机、车）上goaboard(上船/飞机/车)；Allaboard!(请大家上车/船/飞机！)5abolishv.废除，废止abolishslavery(废除奴隶制)；abolishalaw(废除一项法律)6abortionn.流产，堕胎haveanabortion(堕胎)；abortionlaw(堕胎法)7abroadadv.在国外，到国外goabroad(出国)；studyabroad(留学)；fromabroad(来自国外)8abruptadj.突然的，唐突的anabruptchange(骤变)；cometoanabruptend(突然终止)9absencen.缺席，缺乏intheabsenceof(缺乏…时)；absencefromschool/work(缺课/缺勤)10absentadj.缺席的，不在的beabsentfrom(缺席)；absent-minded(心不在焉的)11absoluteadj.绝对的，完全的absolutezero(绝对零度)；inabsoluteterms(绝对来说)12absorbv.吸收，吸引beabsorbedin(全神贯注于)；absorbknowledge(吸收知识)13abstractadj./n.抽象的；摘要intheabstract(抽象地，理论上)；anabstractconcept(抽象概念)14absurdadj.荒谬的，可笑的anabsurdidea(荒谬的想法)；Itisabsurdto...(…是荒谬的)15abundantadj.丰富的，充裕的beabundantin(富于，富有)；abundantresources(丰富的资源)16abusev./n.滥用；虐待drugabuse(吸毒)；childabuse(虐待儿童)；abuseone'spower(滥用权力)17academicadj.学术的，学院的academicyear(学年)；academicperformance(学业表现)18academyn.学院，研究院militaryacademy(军事学院)；AcademyAwards(奥斯卡金像奖)19acceleratev.加速，促进acceleratetheprocess(加速进程)；accelerateto...(加速到…)20accentn.口音，重音withastrongaccent(带有浓重的口音)；puttheaccenton(强调)21acceptv.接受，认可acceptaninvitation(接受邀请)；acceptthefactthat...(接受…的事实)22accessn./v.通道；存取haveaccessto(有权使用/进入)；easyaccess(便捷的通道)23accessibleadj.易接近的，可得到的beaccessibletothepublic(对公众开放)；easilyaccessible(容易获得的)24accidentn.事故，意外byaccident(偶然地)；trafficaccident(交通事故)25accommodationn.住处，膳宿lookforaccommodation(寻找住处)；makeaccommodationsfor(为…提供膳宿)26accompanyv.陪伴，伴随accompanysb.to...(陪同某人去…)；beaccompaniedby(由…陪同/伴随)27accomplishv.完成，实现accomplishatask(完成任务)；accomplishone'sgoal(实现目标)28accordn./v.一致；授予ofone'sownaccord(自愿地)；accordwith(与…一致)29accordancen.一致，依据inaccordancewith(按照，依据)30accordinglyadv.因此，相应地actaccordingly(相应地行动)31accountn./v.账户；解释take...intoaccount(考虑到…)；onaccountof(由于)；accountfor(解释，占…)32accountantn.会计certifiedpublicaccountant(注册会计师)33accumulatev.积累，积聚accumulatewealth(积累财富)；accumulateexperience(积累经验)34accuracyn.准确，精确度withaccuracy(精确地)；highaccuracy(高精度)35accurateadj.准确的，精确的beaccuratein(在…方面准确)；accurateinformation(准确信息)36accusev.指责，控告accusesb.of(指责/控告某人…)37accustomedadj.习惯的be/getaccustomedto(习惯于…)38achen./v.疼痛headache(头痛)；stomachache(胃痛)；acheallover(浑身疼)39achievev.达到，实现achievesuccess(获得成功)；achieveone'sdream(实现梦想)40achievementn.成就，成绩asenseofachievement(成就感)；academicachievement(学业成绩)41acidn./adj.酸；酸的acidrain(酸雨)；aminoacid(氨基酸)42acknowledgev.承认，答谢acknowledgeone'smistake(承认错误)；acknowledgereceiptof(确认收到)43acquaintancen.相识，熟人maketheacquaintanceof(结识…)；anoddingacquaintance(点头之交)44acquirev.获得，取得acquireknowledge(获得知识)；acquireatastefor(开始喜欢…)45acquisitionn.获得，收购languageacquisition(语言习得)；mergerandacquisition(并购)46acren.英亩a10-acrefarm(一个十英亩的农场)47acrossprep./adv.穿过，横过acrossthestreet(街对面)；comeacross(偶然遇见)48actv./n.行动；法案actas(充当，担任)；acton(按照…行动)；anactofkindness(善举)49actionn.行动，作用takeaction(采取行动)；inaction(在活动中)；outofaction(失灵，出故障)50activeadj.积极的，活跃的takeanactivepartin(积极参与)；activevolcano(活火山)51activityn.活动outdooractivity(户外活动)；socialactivity(社交活动)52actorn.男演员afamousactor(著名男演员)53actressn.女演员anOscar-winningactress(奥斯卡获奖女演员)54actualadj.实际的，真实的inactualfact(实际上)；theactualcost(实际成本)55acuteadj.尖锐的，急性的acutepain(剧痛)；acuteangle(锐角)；acutedisease(急性病)56adaptv.适应，改编adaptto(适应…)；adaptanovelintoafilm(将小说改编成电影)57addv.增加，添加addto(增加)；addup(加起来)；addupto(总计达)58addictedadj.上瘾的，入迷的beaddictedto(对…上瘾)59additionn.增加，加法inaddition(另外)；inadditionto(除…之外)60additionaladj.附加的，额外的additionalinformation(额外信息)；atnoadditionalcost(无需额外费用)61addressn./v.地址；演讲homeaddress(家庭住址)；deliveranaddress(发表演讲)；addresstheproblem(处理问题)62adequateadj.足够的，适当的adequatepreparation(充分的准备)；beadequatefor(足够…)63adjustv.调整，适应adjustto(适应…)；adjusttheseat(调整座位)64adjustmentn.调整，调节makeadjustments(做出调整)65administrationn.管理，行政部门businessadministration(工商管理)；schooladministration(学校行政)66admirev.钦佩，赞赏admiresb.for(因…钦佩某人)67admissionn.准许进入，入场费admissionticket(入场券)；freeadmission(免费入场)68admitv.承认，准许进入admitdoingsth.(承认做了某事)；admitsb.to(允许某人进入…)69adolescentn./adj.青少年；青春期的adolescentpsychology(青少年心理)70adoptv.采用，收养adoptachild(收养孩子)；adoptanewmethod(采用新方法)71adorev.崇拜，非常喜欢adoreone'sparents(敬爱父母)；Isimplyadorechocolate.(我简直太喜欢巧克力了。)72adultn./adj.成年人；成年的youngadult(青年)；adulteducation(成人教育)73advancev./n.前进，提前inadvance(提前)；advancepayment(预付款)；technologicaladvance(技术进步)74advancedadj.先进的，高级的advancedtechnology(先进技术)；advancedcourse(高级课程)75advantagen.优势，好处takeadvantageof(利用)；haveanadvantageover(比…有优势)76adventuren.冒险，奇遇senseofadventure(冒险精神)；adventurestory(冒险故事)77advertisev.做广告，宣传advertisefor(登广告招聘/寻找)；advertiseaproduct(为产品做广告)78advertisementn.广告place/putanadvertisement(登广告)；TVadvertisement(电视广告)79advicen.建议，忠告apieceofadvice(一条建议)；giveadviceon(就…提出建议)80advisev.建议，劝告advisesb.todosth.(建议某人做某事)；adviseagainst(劝告不要…)81advisern.顾问afinancialadviser82advocatev./n.提倡；拥护者advocatedoingsth.83aerialadj.航空的；天线的aerialphotography84aerobicadj.有氧的aerobicexercise85aerospacen.航空航天aerospaceindustry86aestheticadj.美学的aestheticvalue87affairn.事务；事件stateaffairs88affectv.影响affectone'shealth89affectionn.喜爱；感情haveanaffectionfor90affiliatev.使隶属beaffiliatedto91affirmv.断言；肯定affirmone'sbelief92affordv.买得起；负担得起canaffordtodosth.93affordableadj.负担得起的atanaffordableprice94afraidadj.害怕的beafraidofdoingsth.95afterprep.在...之后afterall96aftermathn.后果；余波intheaftermathof97afternoonn.下午intheafternoon98afterwardadv.后来shortlyafterward99againadv.再一次againandagain100againstprep.反对；逆着beagainstthelaw101agen.年龄attheageof102agencyn.代理处；机构travelagency103agendan.议程ontheagenda104agentn.代理人asecretagent105aggravatev.加重；恶化aggravatethesituation106aggressiveadj.侵略性的；积极的anaggressivesalesman107agitatedadj.焦虑的；不安的feelagitated108agoadv.以前longago109agonyn.极大的痛苦inagony110agreev.同意agreewithsb.onsth.111agreementn.协议；同意reachanagreement112agriculturaladj.农业的agriculturalproduction113agriculturen.农业developagriculture114aheadadv.在前；提前aheadofschedule115aidn./v.援助cometoone'said116ailmentn.小病acommonailment117aimv./n.目标；瞄准aimatdoingsth.118airn.空气byair119aircraftn.飞机amilitaryaircraft120airlinen.航空公司amajorairline121airlinern.大型客机apassengerairliner122airplanen.飞机boardanairplane123airportn.机场attheairport124aislen.通道；走廊anaisleseat125alarmn./v.警报；使惊恐soundthealarm126alarmingadj.令人担忧的alarmingrate127albumn.相册；唱片集aphotoalbum128alcoholn.酒精giveupalcohol129alertadj./v.警觉的；提醒bealerttodanger130alienn./adj.外星人；外国的illegalalien131alignv.使对齐；结盟alignwith132alikeadj./adv.相似的lookalike133aliveadj.活着的bealivewith134alladj./pron.所有的allinall135allegev.宣称itisallegedthat136allegiancen.忠诚pledgeallegianceto137allergyn.过敏haveanallergyto138alleviatev.减轻alleviatethepain139alleyn.小巷anarrowalley140alliancen.联盟formanalliance141allocatev.分配allocatefundsfor142allowv.允许allowsb.todosth.143allowancen.津贴amonthlyallowance144alloyn.合金ametalalloy145alludev.暗指alludetothefact146allyn./v.盟友；结盟allywith147almostadv.几乎almostall148aloneadj./adv.单独的leavesb.alone149alongprep./adv.沿着alongwith150alongsideprep.在...旁边workalongside151aloudadv.大声地readaloud152alphabetn.字母表theEnglishalphabet153alphabeticaladj.按字母顺序的inalphabeticalorder154alreadyadv.已经havealreadydone155alsoadv.也notonly...butalso156alterv.改变alterone'splans157alternatev./adj.交替alternatebetweenAandB158alternativen./adj.选择；替代的havenoalternativebutto159althoughconj.尽管althoughitrained160altituden.高度；海拔atahighaltitude161altogetheradv.总共altogetherdifferent162aluminumn.铝aluminumfoil163alwaysadv.总是alwaysonthego164amateurn./adj.业余爱好者anamateurphotographer165amazev.使吃惊beamazedat166amazingadj.令人惊异的anamazingdiscovery167ambassadorn.大使theambassadortoChina168ambiguousadj.模棱两可的anambiguousanswer169ambitionn.雄心achieveone'sambition170ambitiousadj.有雄心的beambitiousforsuccess171ambulancen.救护车callanambulance172amendv.修订amendtheconstitution173amendmentn.修正案passanamendment174amidprep.在...之中amidthechaos175amiableadj.和蔼的anamiableperson176amicableadj.友好的anamicablesettlement177amidstprep.在...之中amidstthecrowd178ammunitionn.弹药runoutofammunition179amongprep.在...之中amongothers180amountn./v.数量；总计alargeamountof181ampleadj.充足的ampletime182amplifyv.放大amplifythesignal183amusev.使娱乐amuseoneselfwith184amusementn.娱乐amusementpark185analogousadj.类似的beanalogousto186analogyn.类比drawananalogy187analysev.分析analysethedata188analysisn.分析inthefinalanalysis189analystn.分析家afinancialanalyst190analyticaladj.分析的analyticalskills191ancestorn.祖先ourancestors192anchorn./v.锚；抛锚dropanchor193ancientadj.古代的ancienthistory194anecdoten.轶事tellananecdote195anemian.贫血sufferfromanemia196angeln.天使actlikeanangel197angern.愤怒inafitofanger198anglen.角度fromadifferentangle199angryadj.生气的beangrywithsb.200animaln.动物wildanimals序号单词或短语词性中文释义常用搭配或用法201animateadj.有生命的；有活力的animateobjects（有生命物体）；animatenature（有生命的自然界）202animationn.动画；生气computeranimation（电脑动画）；fullofanimation（充满生气）203anklen.脚踝sprainone'sankle（扭伤脚踝）204anniversaryn.周年纪念日weddinganniversary（结婚纪念日）205announcev.宣布；通告announceadecision（宣布决定）206announcementn.通告；声明makeanannouncement（发布通告）207annoyv.使恼怒；打扰beannoyedwithsb.（对某人生气）208annualadj.每年的；年度的annualreport（年度报告）；annualmeeting（年会）209anonymousadj.匿名的；无名的anonymousletter（匿名信）210anotherpron.另一个oneafteranother（一个接一个）211answern./v.答案；回答answerthephone（接电话）；inanswerto（作为对…的回答）212antn.蚂蚁antcolony（蚁群）213antarcticadj./n.南极的；南极地区theAntarctic（南极地区）214antennan.触角；天线TVantenna（电视天线）215anthropologyn.人类学culturalanthropology（文化人类学）216anticipatev.预期；预料anticipateproblems（预料到问题）217antiquen./adj.古董；古老的antiqueshop（古董店）218anxietyn.焦虑；渴望feelanxietyabout（对…感到焦虑）219anxiousadj.焦虑的；渴望的beanxiousfor（渴望得到）；anxiouslook（焦虑的神情）220anyadj./pron.任何的；一些ifany（如果有的话）；anylonger（再）221anybodypron.任何人anybodyelse（其他任何人）222anyhowadv.无论如何；杂乱地doitanyhow（无论如何要做）223anyonepron.任何人anyonewho（任何一个…的人）224anythingpron.任何事物anythingbut（根本不）225anywayadv.无论如何；总之thanksanyway（无论如何还是谢谢你）226anywhereadv.任何地方anywherenear（接近于）227apartadv.分开；相隔apartfrom（除…之外）；fallapart（崩溃）228apartmentn.公寓apartmentbuilding（公寓楼）229apologizev.道歉apologizetosb.forsth.（为某事向某人道歉）230apologyn.道歉makeanapology（道歉）231apparatusn.器械；设备laboratoryapparatus（实验室设备）232apparentadj.明显的；表面上的fornoapparentreason（无明显理由）233appealn./v.呼吁；上诉；吸引appealtosb.（吸引某人；向某人呼吁）234appearv.出现；显得appearonstage（登台）；appeartobe（似乎是）235appearancen.出现；外表judgebyappearance（以貌取人）236appendixn.附录；阑尾seeappendix（参见附录）237appetiten.食欲；欲望goodappetite（胃口好）238applaudv.鼓掌；称赞applaudtheperformance（为表演鼓掌）239applausen.鼓掌；喝彩burstintoapplause（爆发出掌声）240applen.苹果applepie（苹果派）241appliancen.器具；装置householdappliance（家用电器）242applicableadj.适用的；合适的beapplicableto（适用于）243applicantn.申请人jobapplicant（求职者）244applicationn.申请；应用applicationform（申请表）245applyv.申请；应用；涂applyforajob（申请工作）；applyto（适用于）246appointv.任命；约定appointsb.as（任命某人为）247appointmentn.约会；任命makeanappointment（预约）248appreciatev.欣赏；感激appreciateyourhelp（感谢你的帮助）249appreciationn.欣赏；感激showappreciationfor（对…表示欣赏）250approachn./v.方法；接近approachaproblem（处理问题）；newapproach（新方法）251appropriateadj.合适的appropriatetime（合适的时间）252approvaln.批准；赞成nodinapproval（点头表示赞成）253approvev.批准；赞成approveof（赞成）254approximateadj./v.近似的；接近approximatevalue（近似值）255approximatelyadv.大约approximately100people（大约100人）256apronn.围裙wearanapron（系着围裙）257aptadj.恰当的；有…倾向的aptdescription（贴切的描述）；beapttodo（易于做）258aptituden.天资；才能aptitudetest（能力倾向测试）259aquariumn.水族馆visittheaquarium（参观水族馆）260aquaticadj.水生的；水上的aquaticplants（水生植物）261arbitraryadj.武断的；任意的arbitrarydecision（武断的决定）262arcn.弧；弧形arcofacircle（圆弧）263archn./v.拱门；拱起stonearch（石拱门）264archaeologyn.考古学fieldofarchaeology（考古学领域）265architectn.建筑师chiefarchitect（总建筑师）266architecturen.建筑学；建筑风格modernarchitecture（现代建筑）267archiven.档案；档案馆nationalarchive（国家档案馆）268arcticadj./n.北极的；北极地区theArctic（北极地区）269arean.地区；面积ruralarea（农村地区）270arenan.竞技场；舞台sportsarena（体育场）271arguev.争论；论证arguewithsb.（与某人争论）272argumentn.争论；论点strongargument（有力的论点）273arisev.出现；升起arisefrom（由…引起）274arithmeticn.算术mentalarithmetic（心算）275armn./v.手臂；武装arminarm（臂挽臂）；armedforces（武装部队）276armchairn.扶手椅sitinanarmchair（坐在扶手椅里）277armorn.盔甲suitofarmor（一套盔甲）278armyn.军队；大群jointhearmy（参军）279aroundprep./adv.围绕；大约aroundthecorner（在拐角处）280arousev.引起；唤醒arouseinterest（引起兴趣）281arrangev.安排，整理arrangeforsth./arrangetodosth.282arrangementn.安排，准备makearrangementsfor...283arrestv./n.逮捕，拘留beunderarrest/arrestsb.forsth.284arrivaln.到达，抵达onone'sarrival285arrivev.到达arriveat/inaplace286arrogantadj.傲慢的，自大的bearroganttowardssb.287arrown.箭，箭头shootanarrow288artn.艺术，美术workofart/artgallery289articlen.文章，物品writeanarticleabout...290articulateadj.善于表达的bearticulateinspeech291artificialadj.人造的，人工的artificialintelligence/artificialflowers292artistn.艺术家atalentedartist293artisticadj.艺术的artistictalent294asconj./prep.作为，当...时aswellas/asfarasIknow295ascendv.上升，攀登ascendthemountain296ascertainv.查明，确定ascertainthetruth297ashn.灰，灰烬cigaretteash298ashamedadj.羞愧的beashamedofdoingsth.299ashoreadv.上岸，在岸上goashore300asideadv.在旁边setaside/putaside301askv.问，要求askforhelp/asksb.todosth.302asleepadj.睡着的fallasleep303aspectn.方面，外观inmanyaspects304aspirationn.志向，抱负haveaspirationstodosth.305aspirev.渴望，有志于aspiretobeadoctor306assn.驴，傻瓜don'tbeanass307assailv.攻击，困扰beassailedbydoubts308assassinatev.暗杀assassinatealeader309assaultn./v.攻击，袭击assaultonaperson310assemblev.集合，装配assembletheparts311assemblyn.集合，装配assemblyline312assertv.断言，主张assertone'srights313assertionn.断言，主张makeanassertion314assessv.评估，评价assessthesituation315assessmentn.评估，评价makeanassessmentof...316assetn.资产，优点valuableasset317assignv.分配，指派assignhomeworktostudents318assignmentn.任务，作业finishtheassignment319assistv.帮助，协助assistsb.indoingsth.320assistancen.帮助，援助giveassistancetosb.321assistantn.助手，助理teachingassistant322associatev.联系，联想associateAwithB323associationn.协会，联系inassociationwith...324assumev.假定，承担assumethat.../assumeresponsibility325assumptionn.假定，设想ontheassumptionthat...326assurancen.保证，自信giveanassurance327assurev.保证，使确信assuresb.ofsth.328astonishv.使惊讶beastonishedat/by...329astonishingadj.令人惊讶的anastonishingresult330astonishmentn.惊讶toone'sastonishment331astoundv.使大吃一惊beastoundedbythenews332astrayadv.迷路，走入歧途goastray333astronautn.宇航员spaceastronaut334astronomyn.天文学studyastronomy335asylumn.庇护，收容所politicalasylum336atprep.在...athome/atwork337athleten.运动员professionalathlete338athleticadj.运动的athleticability339atmospheren.大气，气氛createafriendlyatmosphere340atomn.原子atomicenergy341atomicadj.原子的atomicbomb342attachv.附上，系上attachAtoB343attachmentn.附件，依恋emailattachment344attackv./n.攻击，抨击attacksb.withwords345attainv.达到，获得attainagoal346attemptv./n.尝试，企图attempttodosth./makeanattempt347attendv.出席，参加attendameeting/school348attendancen.出席，出勤regularattendance349attendantn.服务员，侍者flightattendant350attentionn.注意，关心payattentionto...351attentiveadj.注意的，留心的beattentivetodetails352attituden.态度，看法haveapositiveattitudetowards...353attorneyn.律师，代理人defenseattorney354attractv.吸引attractone'sattention355attractionn.吸引力，景点touristattraction356attractiveadj.有吸引力的anattractiveoffer357attributev./n.归因于，属性attributesuccesstohardwork358auctionn.拍卖holdanauction359audibleadj.听得见的bebarelyaudible360audiencen.听众，观众theaudienceis/are...361audioadj.音频的audioequipment362auditv./n.审计，旁听auditaclass363auditoriumn.礼堂，观众席schoolauditorium364augmentv.增加，增大augmentone'sincome365augustn.八月inAugust366auntn.阿姨，姑妈myaunt367auntien.阿姨（昵称）AuntieMay368auran.气氛，光环amysteriousaura369auspiciousadj.吉利的anauspiciousday370austereadj.朴素的，严峻的anausterelifestyle371authenticadj.真实的，可靠的authenticfood372authorn.作者theauthorofthebook373authoritativeadj.权威的authoritativesource374authorityn.权威，官方haveauthorityover...375authorizev.授权，批准beauthorizedtodosth.376auton.汽车autoindustry377autobiographyn.自传writeanautobiography378automatev.使自动化automatetheprocess379automaticadj.自动的automaticmachine380automaticallyadv.自动地happenautomatically381automationn.自动化theeraofautomation382automobilen.汽车driveanautomobile383autonomousadj.自治的autonomousregion384autonomyn.自治，自主权haveautonomy385autumnn.秋天inautumn386auxiliaryadj./n.辅助的，助动词auxiliaryverb387availv./n.有益于，效用tonoavail388availableadj.可获得的，有空的beavailablefor...389avalanchen.雪崩anavalancheofwork390avenuen.大街，途径atree-linedavenue391averageadj./n.平均的，平均数onaverage392averseadj.厌恶的beaversetodoingsth.393aversionn.厌恶haveanaversionto...394avertv.避免，转移avertadisaster395aviationn.航空，飞行aviationindustry396avidadj.热衷的anavidreader397avoidv.避免avoiddoingsth.398avoidancen.避免theavoidanceofconflict399awaitv.等候，等待awaitareply400awakeadj./v.醒着的，唤醒bewideawake序号单词或短语词性中文释义常用搭配或用法401bachelorn.学士；单身汉bachelor’sdegree(学士学位);aconfirmedbachelor(坚定的单身汉)402backbonen.脊柱；骨干thebackboneoftheeconomy(经济支柱);showsomebackbone(拿出点骨气)403backgroundn.背景；出身culturalbackground(文化背景);backgroundinformation(背景信息)404backupn./adj.备份；支援makeabackup(做备份);backupplan(备用计划)405backwardadj./adv.向后的；落后的backwardglance(向后一瞥);backwardcountry(落后国家)406baconn.培根；咸肉bringhomethebacon(养家糊口);baconandeggs(培根煎蛋)407bacterian.细菌harmfulbacteria(有害细菌);bacteriaculture(细菌培养)408badgen.徽章；标记schoolbadge(校徽);abadgeofhonor(荣誉的象征)409badlyadv.严重地；非常badlydamaged(严重受损);badlyneeded(急需)410bafflev.使困惑baffletheexperts(难倒专家);bebaffledby(被…难住)411baggagen.行李emotionalbaggage(情感包袱);baggageclaim(行李提取处)412bailn./v.保释金；保释postbail(缴纳保释金);bailout(保释；摆脱困境)413baitn./v.诱饵；引诱risetothebait(上钩；中计);useasbait(用作诱饵)414bakev.烘烤bakeacake(烤蛋糕);bakeintheoven(在烤箱里烤)415balancen./v.平衡；余额keepone’sbalance(保持平衡);balancethebudget(平衡预算)416balconyn.阳台；楼座standonthebalcony(站在阳台上);balconyseat(楼座座位)417baldadj.秃头的；光秃的gobald(变秃);abaldstatement(直白的陈述)418balladn.民谣；叙事歌folkballad(民间歌谣);balladsinger(民谣歌手)419balletn.芭蕾舞classicalballet(古典芭蕾);balletdancer(芭蕾舞者)420balloonn./v.气球；膨胀hot-airballoon(热气球);balloonpayment(气球式还款)421ballotn./v.投票；选票secretballot(无记名投票);ballotbox(投票箱)422bamboon.竹子bambooshoots(竹笋);bambooforest(竹林)423banv./n.禁止；禁令bansmoking(禁止吸烟);liftaban(解除禁令)424bandn./v.乐队；带子；联合rockband(摇滚乐队);bandtogether(联合起来)425bandagen./v.绷带；用绷带包扎elasticbandage(弹性绷带);bandageawound(包扎伤口)426bangn./v./adv.巨响；猛击；砰地bangthedoor(砰地关上门);gooffwithabang(砰的一声爆炸)427banishv.驱逐；消除banishfromthecountry(驱逐出境);banishfear(消除恐惧)428bankruptadj./v.破产的；使破产gobankrupt(破产);bankruptcompany(破产公司)429bannern.横幅；旗帜underthebannerof(在…的旗帜下)；welcomebanner(欢迎横幅)430banquetn.宴会statebanquet(国宴);weddingbanquet(婚宴)431barn./v.酒吧；条；阻挡chocolatebar(巧克力棒);bartheway(挡住去路)432barbecuen./v.烧烤；烤肉haveabarbecue(举行烧烤);barbecuesauce(烧烤酱)433barbern.理发师barbershop(理发店);gotothebarber’s(去理发)434bareadj./v.赤裸的；暴露barefeet(赤脚);bareone’ssoul(敞开心扉)435barelyadv.仅仅；几乎不barelyenough(勉强够);barelyvisible(几乎看不见)436bargainn./v.便宜货；讨价还价arealbargain(真正的便宜货);bargainfor(预料到)437bargen./v.驳船；闯入canalbarge(运河驳船);bargein(闯入；插嘴)438barkv./n.吠叫；树皮barkatthemoon(徒劳地叫嚷);thebarkofatree(树皮)439barnn.谷仓；牲口棚haybarn(干草仓);barndance(谷仓舞)440barometern.气压计；晴雨表economicbarometer(经济晴雨表);barometerreading(气压读数)441barreln.桶；枪管abarrelofoil(一桶石油);overabarrel(处于困境)442barrenadj.贫瘠的；不生育的barrenland(不毛之地);barrendiscussion(无结果的讨论)443barriern.障碍；屏障languagebarrier(语言障碍);tradebarrier(贸易壁垒)444barterv./n.以物易物bartersystem(易货制度);barterforgoods(以货易货)445basen./v./adj.基础；基地；卑鄙的militarybase(军事基地);baseon(基于)；basemotives(卑鄙的动机)446baseballn.棒球baseballbat(棒球棒);playbaseball(打棒球)447basementn.地下室inthebasement(在地下室);basementapartment(地下室公寓)448basicadj.基本的basicprinciples(基本原则);basicneeds(基本需求)449basinn.盆；盆地washbasin(洗脸盆);riverbasin(流域)450basisn.基础；根据onaregularbasis(定期地);provideabasisfor(为…提供依据)451basketn.篮子shoppingbasket(购物篮);wastepaperbasket(废纸篓)452basketballn.篮球basketballcourt(篮球场);playbasketball(打篮球)453batn./v.蝙蝠；球棒；击打asblindasabat(视力极差);bataneyelid(眨眼；吃惊)454batchn.一批；一组abatchofcookies(一批饼干);inbatches(分批地)455bathn.洗澡；浴缸takeabath(洗澡);bathtowel(浴巾)456bathev.洗澡；沐浴batheinthesea(在海里游泳);bathethewound(清洗伤口)457bathroomn.浴室gotothebathroom(上厕所);bathroomfixtures(浴室设备)458batteryn.电池；一组rechargeablebattery(充电电池);batteryoftests(一系列测试)459battlen./v.战斗；斗争loseabattle(输掉一场战斗);battleagainst(与…斗争)460bayn.海湾；隔间baywindow(凸窗);holdatbay(牵制；使不能接近)461beachn.海滩sandybeach(沙滩);beachvolleyball(沙滩排球)462beaconn.灯塔；信标radiobeacon(无线电信标);beaconofhope(希望的灯塔)463beadn.珠子；滴beadsofsweat(汗珠);stringofbeads(一串珠子)464beakn.鸟喙sharpbeak(尖喙);beakshape(喙的形状)465beamn./v.横梁；光束；微笑woodenbeam(木梁);beamwithjoy(喜笑颜开)466beann.豆子coffeebean(咖啡豆);fullofbeans(精力充沛)467bearv./n.忍受；熊；承担bearresponsibility(承担责任);polarbear(北极熊)468beardn.胡须growabeard(留胡子);beardedman(留胡子的男人)469bearingn.举止；轴承；关系dignifiedbearing(端庄的举止);haveabearingon(与…有关)470beastn.野兽；凶残的人wildbeast(野兽);beastofburden(驮畜)471beatv./n.打；击败；节拍beattherecord(打破纪录);heartbeat(心跳)472beautifuladj.美丽的beautifulscenery(美丽的风景);beautifulmind(美丽心灵)473beautyn.美丽；美人naturalbeauty(自然美);beautycontest(选美比赛)474becauseconj.因为becauseof(因为)；justbecause(仅仅因为)475beckonv.招手示意；吸引beckontosomeone(向某人招手);beckoncall(听从召唤)476becomev.变成；适合becomeof(发生；结果是)；becomeaccustomedto(习惯于)477bedn.床；河床gotobed(上床睡觉);riverbed(河床)478bedroomn.卧室masterbedroom(主卧);bedroomcommunity(卧城)479been.蜜蜂busyasabee(忙得团团转);beehive(蜂箱)480beefn.牛肉roastbeef(烤牛肉);beefup(加强；充实)481beefsteakn.牛排apieceofbeefsteak482beern.啤酒aglassofbeer483beetlen.甲虫ablackbeetle484beforeprep./conj.在……之前beforelong485beforehandadv.预先planbeforehand486begv.乞求begforhelp487beggarn.乞丐apoorbeggar488beginv.开始begintodosth.489beginnern.初学者abeginnerinEnglish490beginningn.开始atthebeginningof491behalfn.代表onbehalfof492behavev.表现behavewell493behaviorn.行为goodbehavior494behindprep./adv.在……后面fallbehind495beholdv.注视beholdthebeauty496beingn.生物humanbeing497beliefn.信仰afirmbelief498believev.相信believeinoneself499believableadj.可信的hardlybelievable500belln.铃ringthebell501bellyn.肚子haveabigbelly502belongv.属于belongtome503belovedadj.心爱的mybelovedwife504belowprep./adv.在……下面belowzero505beltn.腰带fastenone'sseatbelt506benchn.长凳sitonabench507bendv.弯曲benddown508beneathprep.在……之下beneaththesurface509beneficialadj.有益的bebeneficialto510beneficiaryn.受益人themainbeneficiary511benefitn./v.利益/有益benefitfrom512benevolencen.仁慈actwithbenevolence513bentadj.弯曲的bebentondoing514berthn.铺位alowerberth515besideprep.在……旁边sitbesideme516besidesprep./adv.除……之外besidesthat517besiegev.围攻bebesiegedby518bestadj./adv.最好的doone'sbest519betv./n.打赌betonahorse520betrayv.背叛betrayafriend521betteradj./adv.更好的getbetter522betweenprep.在……之间betweenAandB523beveragen.饮料softbeverage524bewarev.当心bewareofthedog525bewilderv.使迷惑bebewilderedby526beyondprep.超出beyondreach527biasn.偏见haveabiasagainst528biasedadj.有偏见的abiasedview529biblen.圣经readtheBible530bibliographyn.书目alistofbibliography531bicyclen.自行车rideabicycle532bidv.出价bidforthehouse533bigadj.大的abigdeal534biken.自行车gobybike535bilateraladj.双边的bilateraltrade536bilingualadj.双语的abilingualdictionary537billn.账单paythebill538billionnum.十亿billionsofpeople539binn.垃圾箱dustbin540bindv.捆绑bindtogether541bindingadj.有约束力的abindingcontract542bingen.狂欢bingeeating543biographyn.传记writeabiography544biologyn.生物学studybiology545biotechnologyn.生物技术advancesinbiotechnology546birdn.鸟abirdinthehand547birthn.出生givebirthto548birthdayn.生日happybirthday549biscuitn.饼干apacketofbiscuits550bitn.一点abitof551bitev./n.咬biteoffmorethanonecanchew552bitteradj.苦的abittercold553bitternessn.苦味thebitternessoflife554bizarreadj.怪诞的abizarreidea555blackadj./n.黑色的blackandwhite556blackboardn.黑板writeontheblackboard557bladen.刀片arazorblade558blamev./n.责备blamesb.forsth.559blankadj./n.空白的ablanksheetofpaper560blanketn.毯子wrapinablanket561blastn./v.爆炸aloudblast562blatantadj.公然的ablatantlie563blazen./v.火焰ablazingfire564bleachv.漂白bleachtheclothes565bleakadj.荒凉的ableakfuture566bleedv.流血bleedtodeath567blendv./n.混合blendinwith568blessv.祝福Godblessyou569blessingn.祝福amixedblessing570blindadj.瞎的blindtothetruth571blindfoldv.蒙住眼睛beblindfolded572blinkv.眨眼blinkone'seyes573blissn.极乐purebliss574blistern.水泡getablister575bloatedadj.肿胀的feelbloated576blockn./v.街区/阻挡blocktheway577blockaden.封锁lifttheblockade578blondeadj./n.金发的ablondegirl579bloodn.血液bloodpressure580bloomn./v.开花infullbloom581blossomn./v.花朵cherryblossom582blotn.污点aninkblot583blousen.女衬衫wearasilkblouse584blowv.吹blowup585blueadj./n.蓝色的outoftheblue586blueprintn.蓝图ablueprintforsuccess587blundern.大错makeablunder588bluntadj.钝的abluntknife589blurv./n.模糊blurthelines590blushv./n.脸红blushwithshame591boardn./v.木板/登机onboard592boardingn.登机boardingpass593boastv./n.吹嘘boastaboutone'ssuccess594boatn.小船gobyboat595bodyn.身体bodylanguage596bodyguardn.保镖apersonalbodyguard597bogn.沼泽getstuckinabog598boilv.煮沸boilover599boldadj.大胆的aboldmove600bolsterv.支持bolsterone'sconfidence序号单词或短语词性中文释义常用搭配或用法601boastfuladj.自夸的；吹嘘的boastfulremarks(自吹自擂的话);aboastfulperson(爱吹牛的人)602boldnessn.大胆；勇敢；冒失actwithboldness(大胆行动);admirehisboldness(钦佩他的勇气)603boltn./v.螺栓；闪电；门栓；逃跑；栓住aboltoflightning(一道闪电);boltthedoor(闩上门);makeaboltforit(急忙逃跑)604bondn./v.纽带；债券；结合；粘合strengthenthebond(加强联系);governmentbonds(政府债券);bondwithsomeone(与某人建立亲密关系)605bonusn.奖金；红利；额外的好处annualbonus(年终奖);anunexpectedbonus(意外的好处)606bookletn.小册子aninstructionbooklet(说明书);apromotionalbooklet(宣传册)607boomn./v.繁荣；激增；隆隆声economicboom(经济繁荣);babyboom(婴儿潮);boominsales(销量激增)608boostv./n.促进；提高；推动boostconfidence(增强信心);givetheeconomyaboost(推动经济发展)609boothn.摊位；小隔间；电话亭avotingbooth(投票亭);aphonebooth(电话亭);amarketbooth(市场摊位)610bordern./v.边界；边境；与…接壤crosstheborder(穿越边境);borderonrudeness(近乎无礼)611borev./n.使厌烦；钻孔；令人讨厌的人boreahole(钻孔);boresomeonetodeath(让某人烦死了);beabore(是个讨厌鬼)612boringadj.无聊的；乏味的aboringlecture(无聊的讲座);finditboring(觉得它很乏味)613botanicaladj.植物学的botanicalgarden(植物园);botanicalresearch(植物学研究)614botanyn.植物学studybotany(学习植物学);adegreeinbotany(植物学学位)615botherv./n.打扰；麻烦；费心bothersomeone(打扰某人);don'tbother(别麻烦了);abitofabother(有点麻烦)616bouncev./n.弹起；反弹；活力bounceaball(拍球);bouncebackfromfailure(从失败中振作起来);