2025年专升本江西英语真题及答案

2025年专升本江西英语真题及答案一、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Passage1Intoday'srapidlychangingworld,lifelonglearninghasbecomemoreimportantthanever.Technologyisadvancingatanunprecedentedpace,andtheskillsweacquiredafewyearsagomaynolongerbesufficient.Tokeepupwiththetimes,individualsmustbewillingtolearnnewskillsandadapttonewenvironments.Lifelonglearningisnotjustaboutprofessionaldevelopment;italsoenrichesourpersonallives.Ithelpsusstaycurious,open-minded,andengagedwiththeworldaroundus.Whetherit'stakinganonlinecourse,readingbooks,orattendingworkshops,therearecountlesswaystopursueknowledge.Moreover,lifelonglearningcanleadtobettercareeropportunitiesandhighersalaries.Employershighlyvalueemployeeswhoshowawillingnesstolearnandgrow.Inconclusion,embracinglifelonglearningisessentialforbothpersonalgrowthandcareersuccess.Itisnevertoolatetolearnsomethingnew.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisdevelopingveryfast.B.Lifelonglearningiscrucialforeveryone.C.Onlinecoursesarethebestwaytolearn.D.Readingbooksisagoodhobby.答案B解析文章主要论述了终身学习对个人成长和职业发展的重要性，故选B。2.Whydoweneedtolearnnewskillsaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseoldskillsareuseless.B.Becausewehavemorefreetime.C.Becausetheworldischangingrapidly.D.Becauseourjobsareboring.答案C解析根据第一句“Intoday'srapidlychangingworld...Tokeepupwiththetimes...”可知，因为世界变化快，我们需要学习新技能。3.Thephrase"keepupwith"inthepassagemostprobablymeans"______".A.catchupwithB.putupwithC.comeupwithD.endupwith答案A解析keepupwith意为“跟上”，与catchupwith同义。4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytopursueknowledge?A.Takingonlinecourses.B.Readingbooks.C.Attendingworkshops.D.Travelingabroad.答案D解析文中提到了“takinganonlinecourse,readingbooks,orattendingworkshops”，未提到“travelingabroad”。5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardslifelonglearning?A.Negative.B.Indifferent.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.答案C解析作者认为终身学习对个人成长和职业成功至关重要，态度是积极的。Passage2Chineseteaculturehasalonghistory,datingbackthousandsofyears.Teaismorethanjustabeverage;itisanintegralpartofChineselife.Therearemanytypesoftea,includinggreentea,blacktea,oolongtea,andpu'ertea.Eachtypehasitsuniqueflavorandhealthbenefits.Forinstance,greenteaisrichinantioxidantsandhelpstorefreshthemind.Blacktea,ontheotherhand,isknownforitsboldflavorandisoftenenjoyedwithmilkandsugar.InChina,teaisoftenservedduringmealsandatsocialgatherings.ThetraditionalChineseteaceremonyemphasizestheappreciationofthecolor,aroma,andtasteofthetea.Itisawaytoslowdownandenjoythemoment.Drinkingteaisnotonlyawaytoquenchthirstbutalsoameanstopromotehealthandfosterfriendship.ManyChinesepeoplebelievethatsharingacupofteaisasignofrespectandhospitality.6.HowlongisthehistoryofChineseteaculture?A.Hundredsofyears.B.Thousandsofyears.C.Tensofyears.D.Afewdecades.答案B解析原文“datingbackthousandsofyears”表明茶文化有数千年历史。7.Whichtypeofteaismentionedtoberichinantioxidants?A.Blacktea.B.Oolongtea.C.Greentea.D.Pu'ertea.答案C解析原文“greenteaisrichinantioxidants”明确提到绿茶富含抗氧化剂。8.Theword"refresh"inthepassagemostlikelymeans"______".A.tomakesomeonetiredB.tomakesomeoneenergeticC.tomakesomeoneangryD.tomakesomeonehungry答案B解析refresh意为“提神，使恢复精力”，故选B。9.Accordingtothepassage,whenisteaoftenservedinChina?A.Onlyduringbreakfast.B.Duringmealsandsocialgatherings.C.Onlyatformalceremonies.D.Beforegoingtobed.答案B解析原文“teaisoftenservedduringmealsandatsocialgatherings”表明茶常在用餐和社交聚会时饮用。10.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheHistoryofChineseTea.B.TheBenefitsofDrinkingTea.C.ChineseTeaCulture.D.TheTypesofChineseTea.答案C解析文章涵盖茶的历史、种类、饮用场合和茶道，全面介绍中国茶文化，故选C。Passage3Onlinelearninghasgainedimmensepopularityinrecentyears,especiallyafterthepandemic.Itoffersgreatflexibility,allowingstudentstostudyattheirownpaceandschedule.Withacomputerandaninternetconnection,learnerscanaccessawealthofresourcesfromanywhereintheworld.However,onlinelearningalsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthemainchallengesisthelackofface-to-faceinteraction,whichcanleadtofeelingsofisolation.Additionally,itrequiresahighlevelofself-disciplineandmotivation.Studentswhoareeasilydistractedmayfinditdifficulttostayfocused.Tosucceedinanonlinelearningenvironment,studentsshouldsetcleargoals,createadedicatedstudyspace,andactivelyparticipateinonlinediscussions.Theyshouldalsotakeregularbreakstoavoidburnout.Inmyopinion,onlinelearningisavaluablesupplementtotraditionaleducation,butitcannotcompletelyreplacetheclassroomexperience.Thekeyistofindabalancebetweenthetwo.11.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Itischeaperthantraditionaleducation.B.Itoffersflexibilityintimeandpace.C.Itprovidesmoresocialinteraction.D.Itrequiresnoself-discipline.答案B解析原文“Itoffersgreatflexibility,allowingstudentstostudyattheirownpaceandschedule”表明主要优势是灵活性。12.Whatisoneofthedisadvantagesofonlinelearning?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itlacksface-to-faceinteraction.C.Itisnotpopular.D.Itisdifficulttoaccess.答案B解析原文“thelackofface-to-faceinteraction”明确指出缺乏面对面交流是缺点之一。13.Theword"flexibility"inthepassagemostprobablymeans"______".A.theabilitytoadapttonewsituationsB.theabilitytorememberthingsC.theabilitytocommunicatewellD.theabilitytosolveproblems答案A解析flexibility意为“灵活性”，即适应新情况的能力。14.Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldstudentsdotosucceedinonlinelearning?A.Avoidonlinediscussions.B.Relyonlyonteachers.C.Setcleargoalsandbeself-disciplined.D.Spendalltheirtimeongames.答案C解析原文建议学生“setcleargoals,createadedicatedstudyspace,andactivelyparticipateinonlinediscussions”，结合选项选C。15.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutonlinelearning?A.Itwillreplacetraditionaleducation.B.Itisavaluablesupplementtotraditionaleducation.C.Ithasnofuture.D.Itisonlysuitableforchildren.答案B解析原文最后一句“onlinelearningisavaluablesupplementtotraditionaleducation”表明作者观点。Passage4Volunteeringisarewardingexperiencethatbenefitsboththecommunityandthevolunteersthemselves.Bygivingtheirtimeandskills,volunteerscanmakeapositivedifferenceinthelivesofothers.Forexample,helpingoutatalocalanimalshelterorteachingchildrentoreadcanhavealastingimpact.Moreover,volunteeringallowsindividualstogainnewexperiences,developnewskills,andbuildmeaningfulrelationships.Italsoprovidesasenseofpurposeandfulfillmentthatisoftenhardtofindineverydaylife.Intoday'sbusyworld,itiseasytofocusonlyonourownneeds,butvolunteeringremindsusoftheimportanceofgivingbacktosociety.Whetheryouhaveafewhoursaweekorafewdaysamonth,therearenumerousopportunitiestogetinvolved.Fromenvironmentalclean-upstocommunityfooddrives,thereissomethingforeveryone.Inshort,volunteeringisawin-winactivitythatenricheseveryone'slife.Itisapowerfulwaytomaketheworldabetterplace.16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsofvolunteering.B.Howtoteachchildrentoread.C.Howtobuildmeaningfulrelationships.D.Thehistoryofanimalshelters.答案A解析全文围绕志愿服务的益处展开，故选A。17.Whatdoes"giveback"meaninthepassage?A.Toreturnsomethingtotheowner.B.Tocontributetothecommunity.C.Totakeastepbackward.D.Torefusetoacceptsomething.答案B解析giveback在此意为“回馈社会”，即对社会做贡献。18.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasanexampleofvolunteering?A.Workingatalocalcompany.B.Helpingatananimalshelter.C.Shoppingatasupermarket.D.Watchingamovie.答案B解析原文提到“helpingoutatalocalanimalshelter”，故选B。19.Whatcanvolunteersgainfromvolunteeringaccordingtothepassage?A.Moneyandprizes.B.Fameandpower.C.Newexperiencesandskills.D.Freemealsandclothes.答案C解析原文“volunteeringallowsindividualstogainnewexperiences,developnewskills”表明志愿者可以获得新经验和技能。20.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsvolunteeringis______.A.negativeB.supportiveC.indifferentD.critical答案B解析作者认为志愿服务是“win-winactivity”，态度是支持的。二、词汇与语法（每题1分，共20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.A.hasstartedB.hadstartedC.hadbeenonD.wason答案C解析bythetime引导时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时；start为非延续性动词，不能与fortenminutes连用，故选C。2.IfI______you,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案C解析与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if条件从句中用were。3.______isknowntoall,theearthisround.A.AsB.WhichC.WhatD.It答案A解析as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句，位于句首。4.Theteachersuggestedthatwe______moreattentiontoourpronunciation.A.payB.paidC.payingD.topay答案A解析suggest表“建议”时，宾语从句用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形。5.Ilookforwardto______youagainsoon.A.seeB.seeingC.seenD.beseen答案B解析lookforwardto中to为介词，后接动名词。6.Thenewpolicyhasagreat______onpeople'sdailylife.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford答案B解析haveaneffecton...对……有影响。7.Hardly______whenitbegantorain.A.hadheleftB.hehadleftC.heleftD.didheleave答案A解析hardly...when...结构中，hardly位于句首时，主句部分倒装，且用过去完成时。8.Itisthethirdtimethathe______toBeijing.A.wentB.hasbeenC.hadgoneD.goes答案B解析Itisthe+序数词+timethat...从句用现在完成时。9.______heisyoung,heknowsalotabouttheworld.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.If答案A解析although表“虽然”，符合句意“虽然他年轻，但他对世界了解很多”。10.You______betired.Youhavejustbeguntowork.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.maynot答案B解析can't表否定推测，“不可能”。11.Heisusedto______upearlyinthemorning.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets答案B解析beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事。12.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillspeakEnglish.A.thebetterB.betterC.thegoodD.best答案A解析“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。13.______weneedismoretime.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.How答案A解析what引导主语从句，在从句中作need的宾语。14.Heworks______,buthestillfeelsheisnotdoingenough.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest答案A解析hard副词，“努力地”；hardly意为“几乎不”。15.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool______increasing.A.areB.isC.wereD.havebeen答案B解析thenumberof...作主语，谓语用单数。16.—Idon'tlikecoffee.—______.A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoIdoD.NeitherIdo答案B解析neither/nor+助动词+主语，表“也不”。17.Itwasinthepark______theymetforthefirsttime.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.who答案A解析强调句Itwas...that...。18.Ifound______difficulttosolvetheproblem.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one答案A解析findit+adj.+todo，it作形式宾语。19.______thebadweather,thefootballmatchwasputoff.A.BecauseB.ThankstoC.InspiteofD.Dueto答案D解析dueto表“由于”；thanksto表“多亏”，与句意不符。此处强调“由于坏天气”，Dueto更客观。20.Bytheendoflastyear,they______over1000trees.A.plantedB.haveplantedC.hadplantedD.wouldplant答案C解析bytheendoflastyear与过去完成时连用。三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,Ihadanunforgettableexperience.Idecidedtovolunteeratalocalnursinghome.Atfirst,IwasalittlenervousbecauseIdidn'tknowhowtocommunicatewiththeelderly.1,astimewentby,Ifoundthattheywereactuallyverykindandfriendly.Ispenttime2withthem,listeningtotheirstories,andhelpingthemwithdailytasks.Oneoldlady,Mrs.Zhang,toldmeaboutherlifeduringthewar.Itwas3tohearherstories.Shesaidthatshehad4manydifficulties,butshenevergaveup.Herpositiveattitude5medeeply.Ilearnedthatweshouldalwaysbegratefulforwhatwehave.Thisvolunteeringexperiencenotonlybrought6totheelderlybutalsoenrichedmyownlife.Irealizedthatsmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabig7insomeone'sday.Idecidedto8volunteeringregularly.Ibelievethateveryonecanmakeadifference,9it'sjustasmileorahelpinghand.Weshouldalwaysrememberto10kindnessandspreadlove.11,volunteeringisnotonlyabouthelpingothersbutalsoabouthelpingourselves.Itgivesusachanceto12ourhorizonsandunderstandtheworldfromdifferentperspectives.ThetimeIspentatthenursinghomewastruly13.Imetmanywonderfulpeopleandlearnedvaluablelessons.Iwouldstrongly14everyonetotryvolunteering.Itmightjustchangeyourlife,15youexpectitornot.1.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise答案A解析根据上下文，起初紧张，然而后来发现友好，表转折。2.A.talkB.talkingC.talkedD.totalk答案B解析spendtimedoingsth.花费时间做某事。3.A.boringB.interestingC.strangeD.difficult答案B解析interesting有趣的，符合语境。4.A.facedB.avoidedC.causedD.created答案A解析faced面对困难。5.A.movedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.confused答案A解析moved感动，她的积极态度深深打动了我。6.A.troubleB.joyC.sadnessD.worry答案B解析joy快乐，志愿服务给老人带来快乐。7.A.decisionB.mistakeC.differenceD.plan答案C解析makeadifference产生影响。8.A.stopB.continueC.quitD.delay答案B解析continue继续，我决定继续定期做志愿服务。9.A.whetherB.becauseC.unlessD.evenif答案A解析whether...or...无论是……还是……。10.A.showB.hideC.expectD.accept答案A解析show展现，我们应该展现善意并传播爱。11.A.InfactB.AsaresultC.ForexampleD.Onthecontrary答案A解析Infact事实上，进一步说明志愿服务的意义。12.A.limitB.broadenC.narrowD.reduce答案B解析broadenourhorizons开阔视野。13.A.forgettableB.memorableC.terribleD.ordinary答案B解析memorable难忘的，符合语境。14.A.orderB.encourageC.forceD.warn答案B解析encourage鼓励，我强烈鼓励大家尝试志愿服务。15.A.whetherB.ifC.althoughD.because答案A解析whether...ornot是否，无论你是否期待。四、翻译（每题3分，共15分）将下列句子翻译成英文。1.随着科技的发展，智能手机在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要。答案Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,smartphonesarebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.解析注意“随着”用