2026年江苏省苏教版高二英语下册第7单元写作专项训练习题

2026年江苏省苏教版高二英语下册第7单元写作专项训练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:SupposeyouareLiHua.YourschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth.Writeanoticetocallforstudentstojoininthecontest.Thenoticeshouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thepurposeofthecontest.B.Thetimeandplaceofthecontest.C.Howtosignupforthecontest.D.Therequirementsforthespeech.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthepurposeofthenotice?A.ToadvertiseanewEnglishcourse.B.Toinformstudentsaboutthespeechcontest.C.Topersuadestudentstobuybooks.D.TointroduceafamousEnglishspeaker.Answer:B2.Directions:Youaregoingtowriteacompositionabouttheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutline:I.Introduction:Thecurrentserioussituationofenvironmentalpollution.II.Body:Threemainproblemscausedbyenvironmentalpollution.III.Conclusion:Whatweshoulddotoprotecttheenvironment.Whichpartofthecompositionshouldfocusonthecausesofenvironmentalpollution?A.IntroductionB.BodyC.ConclusionD.NoneoftheaboveAnswer:B3.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.WritealettertoyourpenpalinAustralia,tellinghimaboutyourfavoriteholidayinChina.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Whenandwheretheholidayiscelebrated.B.Howpeoplecelebratetheholiday.C.Yourfavoriteactivityduringtheholiday.D.Yourfeelingsabouttheholiday.Whichofthefollowingpointsshouldbethefocusoftheletter?A.Thehistoryoftheholiday.B.Thecustomsoftheholiday.C.Thefavoriteactivityduringtheholiday.D.Thefoodpeopleeatduringtheholiday.Answer:C4.Directions:Youaregoingtowriteashortstoryaboutarobot.Thestoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:A.Arobotthatlookslikeahuman.B.Arobotthatcandomanythings.C.Arobotthathasfeelings.D.Arobotthathelpspeople.Whichofthefollowingelementsshouldbethemainfocusofthestory?A.Theappearanceoftherobot.B.Theabilitiesoftherobot.C.Thefeelingsoftherobot.D.Theroleoftherobot.Answer:D5.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourdailylives.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Therapiddevelopmentoftechnology.II.Body:Threewaystechnologyaffectsourdailylives.III.Conclusion:Thefutureoftechnology.Whichpartofthecompositionshouldfocusonthepositiveeffectsoftechnology?A.IntroductionB.BodyC.ConclusionD.NoneoftheaboveAnswer:B6.Directions:Supposeyouareateacher.Writeanoticetoannounceaschooldebatecompetition.Thenoticeshouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thethemeofthecompetition.B.Thetimeandplaceofthecompetition.C.Therulesofthecompetition.D.Theprizesforthecompetition.Whichofthefollowingpointsshouldbethemostimportantinthenotice?A.Thethemeofthecompetition.B.Thetimeandplaceofthecompetition.C.Therulesofthecompetition.D.Theprizesforthecompetition.Answer:B7.Directions:Youaregoingtowritealettertoafriend,invitinghimtospendhissummervacationwithyou.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thereasonswhyyouwanthimtocome.B.Theactivitiesyouplantodotogether.C.Theplacesyouplantovisit.D.Thecostofthetrip.Whichofthefollowingpointsshouldbethefocusoftheletter?A.Thereasonswhyyouwanthimtocome.B.Theactivitiesyouplantodotogether.C.Theplacesyouplantovisit.D.Thecostofthetrip.Answer:B8.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceoflearningasecondlanguage.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:TheincreasingimportanceofEnglishintheworld.II.Body:Threebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofbeingbilingual.Whichpartofthecompositionshouldfocusonthepracticalbenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage?A.IntroductionB.BodyC.ConclusionD.NoneoftheaboveAnswer:B9.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertotheheadmasterofyourschool,suggestingsomeimprovementstotheschoollibrary.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thecurrentproblemsofthelibrary.B.Yoursuggestionsforimprovingthelibrary.C.Thebenefitsofyoursuggestions.D.Yourrequestfortheheadmaster'ssupport.Whichofthefollowingpointsshouldbethemostimportantintheletter?A.Thecurrentproblemsofthelibrary.B.Yoursuggestionsforimprovingthelibrary.C.Thebenefitsofyoursuggestions.D.Yourrequestfortheheadmaster'ssupport.Answer:B10.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheroleoftheinternetinmodernsociety.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thewidespreaduseoftheinternet.II.Body:Threewaystheinternetaffectsourlives.III.Conclusion:Thefutureoftheinternet.Whichpartofthecompositionshouldfocusonthenegativeeffectsoftheinternet?A.IntroductionB.BodyC.ConclusionD.NoneoftheaboveAnswer:B二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:Writeashortstoryaboutaboywholosthiswayintheforest.Yourstoryshouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Theboywenthikingintheforest.B.Theboygotlost.C.Theboymetakindoldman.D.Theboyfoundhiswayhome.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.lost,kind,forest,homeTheboywenthikinginthe______.Unfortunately,he______.Fortunately,hemeta______oldmanwhohelpedhimfindhiswaybackto______.Answer:forest,lost,kind,home2.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceofexercise.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thebenefitsofexercise.II.Body:Threetypesofexercise.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofaregularexerciseroutine.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.exercise,routine,benefits,typesExercisehasmany______.Therearedifferent______ofexercise,suchasrunning,swimming,andyoga.Itisimportanttohavearegular______ofexercise.Answer:benefits,types,routine3.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertoyourparents,askingfortheirhelpwithyourstudies.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Yourcurrentacademicproblems.B.Yourrequestfortheirhelp.C.Yourplantoimproveyourgrades.D.Yourgratitudefortheirsupport.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.studies,grades,help,supportIamhavingtroublewithmy______.Ineedyour______tohelpmeimprovemy______.Iplantostudyharderandattendmoretutoringsessions.Thankyouforyour______.Answer:studies,help,grades,support4.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thepopularityofsocialmedia.II.Body:Threewayssocialmediaaffectsteenagers.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofusingsocialmediaresponsibly.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.teenagers,socialmedia,impact,responsiblySocialmediahasasignificant______on______.Itcanbebothpositiveandnegative.Itisimportanttousesocialmedia______.Answer:impact,teenagers,responsibly5.Directions:Supposeyouareateacher.Writeanoticetoannounceaschoolsciencefair.Thenoticeshouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thethemeofthefair.B.Thetimeandplaceofthefair.C.Therulesofthefair.D.Theprizesforthefair.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.sciencefair,fair,science,prizesOurschoolisgoingtoholdanannual______.Thethemeofthisyear's______is"TheFutureof______".ThefairwillbeheldonJune10thintheschoolauditorium.Therewillbevarious______forthewinners.Answer:sciencefair,fair,science,prizes6.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceofreading.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thebenefitsofreading.II.Body:Threereasonswhyreadingisimportant.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofmakingreadingahabit.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.reading,benefits,reasons,habitReadinghasmany______.Thereareseveral______whyreadingisimportant.Itisimportanttomakereadinga______.Answer:benefits,reasons,habit7.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertoyourfriend,invitinghimtovisityourhometown.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thereasonswhyyouwanthimtovisit.B.Theplacesyouplantoshowhim.C.Theactivitiesyouplantodotogether.D.Yourrequestforhisvisit.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.hometown,visit,places,activitiesIwouldlovetohaveyou______tomy______.Therearemanyinteresting______tosee.Wecandomanyfun______together.Pleasecomeandvisitmesoon.Answer:visit,hometown,places,activities8.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheroleoftechnologyineducation.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Theincreasinguseoftechnologyinschools.II.Body:Threewaystechnologyimproveseducation.III.Conclusion:Thefutureoftechnologyineducation.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.education,technology,improves,futureTechnologyischangingthefaceof______.Itcan______learninginmanyways.The______oftechnologyineducationispromising.Answer:education,improves,future9.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertotheprincipalofyourschool,suggestingsomeimprovementstotheschoolcafeteria.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thecurrentproblemsofthecafeteria.B.Yoursuggestionsforimprovingthecafeteria.C.Thebenefitsofyoursuggestions.D.Yourrequestfortheprincipal'ssupport.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.cafeteria,improvements,problems,supportTheschool______hasmany______.Isuggestaddingmorehealthyoptionsandimprovingthequalityofthefood.These______willmakestudentshappier.Ihopeyoucangivemeyour______.Answer:cafeteria,problems,improvements,support10.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thecurrentenvironmentalproblems.II.Body:Threewayswecanprotecttheenvironment.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofworkingtogethertoprotecttheenvironment.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromthebox.environmentalprotection,problems,ways,togetherWearefacingmanyserious______.Therearemany______wecandotoprotecttheenvironment.Itisimportanttowork______tomakeadifference.Answer:environmentalproblems,ways,together三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceofexercise.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thebenefitsofexercise.II.Body:Threetypesofexercise.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofaregularexerciseroutine.Isitnecessarytoincludepersonalexperiencesinthecomposition?A.YesB.NoAnswer:B2.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertoyourparents,askingfortheirhelpwithyourstudies.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Yourcurrentacademicproblems.B.Yourrequestfortheirhelp.C.Yourplantoimproveyourgrades.D.Yourgratitudefortheirsupport.Isitimportanttobepoliteintheletter?A.YesB.NoAnswer:A3.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thepopularityofsocialmedia.II.Body:Threewayssocialmediaaffectsteenagers.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofusingsocialmediaresponsibly.Isitnecessarytoincludestatisticsinthecomposition?A.YesB.NoAnswer:A4.Directions:Supposeyouareateacher.Writeanoticetoannounceaschoolsciencefair.Thenoticeshouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thethemeofthefair.B.Thetimeandplaceofthefair.C.Therulesofthefair.D.Theprizesforthefair.Isitimportanttoincludecontactinformationinthenotice?A.YesB.NoAnswer:A5.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceofreading.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thebenefitsofreading.II.Body:Threereasonswhyreadingisimportant.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofmakingreadingahabit.Isitnecessarytoincludeexamplesinthecomposition?A.YesB.NoAnswer:A6.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertoyourfriend,invitinghimtovisityourhometown.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thereasonswhyyouwanthimtovisit.B.Theplacesyouplantoshowhim.C.Theactivitiesyouplantodotogether.D.Yourrequestforhisvisit.Isitimportanttoincludeamapintheletter?A.YesB.NoAnswer:B7.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheroleoftechnologyineducation.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Theincreasinguseoftechnologyinschools.II.Body:Threewaystechnologyimproveseducation.III.Conclusion:Thefutureoftechnologyineducation.Isitnecessarytoincludepersonalopinionsinthecomposition?A.YesB.NoAnswer:B8.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertotheprincipalofyourschool,suggestingsomeimprovementstotheschoolcafeteria.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thecurrentproblemsofthecafeteria.B.Yoursuggestionsforimprovingthecafeteria.C.Thebenefitsofyoursuggestions.D.Yourrequestfortheprincipal'ssupport.Isitimportanttoincludeadeadlinefortheprincipal'sresponseintheletter?A.YesB.NoAnswer:A9.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thecurrentenvironmentalproblems.II.Body:Threewayswecanprotecttheenvironment.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofworkingtogethertoprotecttheenvironment.Isitnecessarytoincludesolutionsinthecomposition?A.YesB.NoAnswer:A10.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceofexercise.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thebenefitsofexercise.II.Body:Threetypesofexercise.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofaregularexerciseroutine.Isitimportanttoincludeacalltoactioninthecomposition?A.YesB.NoAnswer:A四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceofexercise.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thebenefitsofexercise.II.Body:Threetypesofexercise.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofaregularexerciseroutine.Whatarethethreetypesofexercisementionedinthecomposition?Answer:Running,swimming,andyoga.2.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertoyourparents,askingfortheirhelpwithyourstudies.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Yourcurrentacademicproblems.B.Yourrequestfortheirhelp.C.Yourplantoimproveyourgrades.D.Yourgratitudefortheirsupport.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?Answer:Toaskforhelpwithstudiesandimprovegrades.3.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thepopularityofsocialmedia.II.Body:Threewayssocialmediaaffectsteenagers.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofusingsocialmediaresponsibly.Whatarethethreewayssocialmediaaffectsteenagers?Answer:Itcanimprovecommunication,leadtoaddiction,andcausesocialisolation.4.Directions:Supposeyouareateacher.Writeanoticetoannounceaschoolsciencefair.Thenoticeshouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thethemeofthefair.B.Thetimeandplaceofthefair.C.Therulesofthefair.D.Theprizesforthefair.Whatisthethemeofthefair?Answer:"TheFutureofScience".5.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceofreading.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thebenefitsofreading.II.Body:Threereasonswhyreadingisimportant.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofmakingreadingahabit.Whatarethethreebenefitsofreading?Answer:Itimprovesvocabulary,enhancescreativity,andincreasesknowledge.6.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertoyourfriend,invitinghimtovisityourhometown.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thereasonswhyyouwanthimtovisit.B.Theplacesyouplantoshowhim.C.Theactivitiesyouplantodotogether.D.Yourrequestforhisvisit.Whataretheplacesyouplantoshowhim?Answer:Thelocalmuseum,thehistoricalsite,andthenaturalpark.7.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheroleoftechnologyineducation.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Theincreasinguseoftechnologyinschools.II.Body:Threewaystechnologyimproveseducation.III.Conclusion:Thefutureoftechnologyineducation.Whatarethethreewaystechnologyimproveseducation?Answer:Itprovidesaccesstoinformation,enhanceslearningexperiences,andpreparesstudentsforthefuture.8.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertotheprincipalofyourschool,suggestingsomeimprovementstotheschoolcafeteria.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thecurrentproblemsofthecafeteria.B.Yoursuggestionsforimprovingthecafeteria.C.Thebenefitsofyoursuggestions.D.Yourrequestfortheprincipal'ssupport.Whatarethecurrentproblemsofthecafeteria?Answer:Thefoodisnothealthy,thevarietyislimited,andtheserviceisslow.五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceofexercise.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thebenefitsofexercise.II.Body:Threetypesofexercise.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofaregularexerciseroutine.Explainhowexercisecanimprovementalhealth.Answer:Exercisecanimprovementalhealthbyreducingstress,improvingmood,andincreasingself-esteem.Regularphysicalactivityreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Italsoprovidesahealthyoutletforstressandanxiety,leadingtobetteroverallmentalwell-being.2.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertoyourparents,askingfortheirhelpwithyourstudies.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Yourcurrentacademicproblems.B.Yourrequestfortheirhelp.C.Yourplantoimproveyourgrades.D.Yourgratitudefortheirsupport.Describehowyouplantoimproveyourgrades.Answer:Iplantoimprovemygradesbystudyingharder,attendingtutoringsessions,andformingastudygroupwithmyclassmates.Iwillalsosetaregularstudyscheduleandreviewmynotesregularly.Byimplementingthesestrategies,Ihopetoseeasignificantimprovementinmyacademicperformance.3.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thepopularityofsocialmedia.II.Body:Threewayssocialmediaaffectsteenagers.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofusingsocialmediaresponsibly.Discussthenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagers.Answer:Socialmediacanhavenegativeeffectsonteenagers,suchasleadingtoaddiction,causingsocialisolation,andpromotingunrealisticbodyimagestandards.Spendingexcessivetimeonsocialmediacanleadtoasedentarylifestyleandreduceface-to-faceinteractions.Additionally,theconstantcomparisontoothers'livescanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.4.Directions:Supposeyouareateacher.Writeanoticetoannounceaschoolsciencefair.Thenoticeshouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thethemeofthefair.B.Thetimeandplaceofthefair.C.Therulesofthefair.D.Theprizesforthefair.Explaintherulesofthefair.Answer:TherulesofthefairincludesubmittingaprojectproposalbyMay1st,ensuringallprojectsaresafeandethical,andpresentingtheprojecttoapanelofjudges.Participantsmustalsofollowtheguidelinesprovidedbythesciencedepartment,includingproperlabelinganddocumentationoftheirexperiments.5.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheimportanceofreading.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Thebenefitsofreading.II.Body:Threereasonswhyreadingisimportant.III.Conclusion:Theimportanceofmakingreadingahabit.Describehowreadingcanenhancecreativity.Answer:Readingcanenhancecreativitybyexposingreaderstonewideas,perspectives,andworlds.Itencouragesimaginationandprovidesafoundationforcreativethinking.Whetherthroughfictionornon-fiction,readingstimulatesthebrainandfostersadeeperunderstandingofdifferentculturesandconcepts.Thisexposurecaninspirereaderstothinkoutsidetheboxanddeveloptheirowncreativeideas.6.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertoyourfriend,invitinghimtovisityourhometown.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thereasonswhyyouwanthimtovisit.B.Theplacesyouplantoshowhim.C.Theactivitiesyouplantodotogether.D.Yourrequestforhisvisit.Describetheactivitiesyouplantodotogether.Answer:Iplantotakehimtothelocalmuseumtolearnaboutourhistory,explorethehistoricalsitetoseetheancientruins,andgoforahikeinthenaturalparktoenjoythebeautifulscenery.Wecanalsotrysomelocalcuisineandvisitthelocalmarkettoexperiencethevibrantculture.Ithinktheseactivitieswillgivehimagreatinsightintoourhometown.7.Directions:Writeacompositionabouttheroleoftechnologyineducation.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingpoints:I.Introduction:Theincreasinguseoftechnologyinschools.II.Body:Threewaystechnologyimproveseducation.III.Conclusion:Thefutureoftechnologyineducation.Discusshowtechnologypreparesstudentsforthefuture.Answer:Technologypreparesstudentsforthefuturebyprovidingthemwiththeskillsandknowledgeneededtosucceedinadigitalworld.Itenhancescriticalthinking,problem-solving,andcollaborationskillsthroughinteractivelearningtoolsandonlineresources.Additionally,technologyexposesstudentstoemergingtrendsandinnovations,equippingthemwiththenecessaryskillstoadapttofuturejobmarkets.8.Directions:Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertotheprincipalofyourschool,suggestingsomeimprovementstotheschoolcafeteria.Yourlettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:A.Thecurrentproblemsofthecafeteria.B.Yoursuggestionsforimprovingthecafeteria.C.Thebenefitsofyoursuggestions.D.Yourrequestfortheprincipal'ssupport.Describethebenefitsofyoursuggestions.Answer:Mysuggestionswillimprovethequalityofthefood,providemorehealthyoptions,andenhancetheoveralldiningexperience.Byaddingmorefreshfruitsandvegetables,offeringvegetarianandveganchoices,andimprovingthecookingmethods,thecafeteriawillbecomeahealthierandmoreinclusiveenvironmentforallstudents.Thiswillnotonlyimprovestudentsatisfactionbutalsopromotebetterhealthandwell-being.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B解析：题干要求写一个通知，目的是号召学生参加英语演讲比赛，因此正确答案是“告知学生关于演讲比赛的信息”。2.B解析：题干要求写一篇关于保护环境重要性的作文，大纲中明确要求“主体部分：三个由环境污染造成的主要问题”，因此正确答案是“主体部分”。3.C解析：题干要求写一封信给澳大利亚笔友，告诉他中国最喜欢的节日，大纲中明确要求“主体部分：你在节日期间最喜欢的活动”，因此正确答案是“最喜欢的活动”。4.D解析：题干要求写一个关于机器人的短篇故事，大纲中明确要求“主体部分：机器人帮助人们”，因此正确答案是“机器人的作用”。5.B解析：题干要求写一篇关于科技对我们日常生活影响的作文，大纲中明确要求“主体部分：科技对我们日常生活的影响”，因此正确答案是“主体部分”。6.B解析：题干要求写一个通知，宣布学校辩论赛，大纲中明确要求“主体部分：比赛的时间和地点”，因此正确答案是“时间和地点”。7.B解析：题干要求写一封信给朋友，邀请他来你的家乡度假，大纲中明确要求“主体部分：你们一起计划的活动”，因此正确答案是“活动”。8.B解析：题干要求写一篇关于学习第二语言重要性的作文，大纲中明确要求“主体部分：学习第二语言的三个好处”，因此正确答案是“主体部分”。9.B解析：题干要求写一封信给校长，建议改善学校食堂，大纲中明确要求“主体部分：你建议改善食堂”，因此正确答案是“建议”。10.B解析：题干要求写一篇关于互联网在现代社会中作用的作文，大纲中明确要求“主体部分：互联网对我们生活的影响”，因此正确答案是“主体部分”。二、填空题1.forest,lost,kind,home解析：根据题干，男孩在森林里迷路，遇到一个善良的老人，最终找到家。2.benefits,types,routine解析：根据题干，锻炼有很多好处，有不同类型的锻炼，重要的是要有规律的锻炼计划。3.studies,help,grades,support解析：根据题干，学生遇到学习问题，需要父母帮助，计划提高成绩，感谢他们的支持。4.socialmedia,teenagers,impact,responsibly解析：根据题干，社交媒体对青少年有重大影响，可以正面也可以负面，重要的是负责任地使用社交媒体。5.sciencefair,fair,science,prizes解析：根据题干，学校将举办年度科学展，主题是“科学的未来”，比赛将于6月10日在学校礼堂举行，有各种奖项。6.benefits,reasons,habit解析：根据题干，阅读有很多好处，有多个原因为什么阅读很重要，重要的是养成阅读的习惯。7.visit,hometown,places,activities解析：根据题干，邀请朋友来家乡度假，有很多有趣的地方可以参观，可以一起做很多有趣的活动。8.education,improves,future解析：根据题干，科技正在改变教育的面貌，可以提高学习，科技在教育中的未来充满希望。9.cafeteria,problems,improvements,support解析：根据题干，学校食堂有很多问题，建议增加更多健康的选择，提高食物质量，希望校长支持。10.environmentalproblems,ways,together解析：根据题干，我们面临许多严重的环境问题，有很多方法可以保护环境，重要的是一起努力。三、判断题1.B解析：作文要求包括锻炼的好处，不需要包括个人经历。2.A解析：写信给父母请求帮助时，需要保持礼貌。3.A解析：讨论社交媒体对青少年的影响时，需要包括统计数据。4.A解析：发布学校科学展的通知时，需要包括联系方式。5.A解析：写一篇关于阅读重要性的作文时，需要包括例子。6.B解析：邀请朋友来家乡度假的信中，不需要包括地图。7.B解析：写一篇关于科技在教育中作用的作文时，不需要包括个人观点。8.A解析：写信给校长建议改善学校食堂时，需要包括回复的截止日期。四、简答题1.Running,swimming,andyoga.解析：根据题干，作文中提到的三种锻炼类型是跑步、游泳和瑜伽。2.Toaskforhelpwithstudiesandimprovegrades.解析：根据题干，信的主要目的是请求父母帮助学习并提高成绩。3.Itcanimprovecommunication,leadtoaddiction,andcausesocialisolation.解析：根据题干，社交媒体对青少年的三种影响是改善沟通、导致成瘾和造成社交孤立。4."TheFutureofScience".解析：根据题干，科学展的主题是“科学的未来”。