沪教牛津版英语八年级下册Unit7 Reading（版二）

Section1Readingpart1主题范畴：人与自然、人与社会主题群：宇宙探索，历史、社会与文化；科学与技术。子主题：地球与宇宙探秘，航天事业发展；对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物；科学技术与工程，人类发明与创新。beef[bi:f]牛肉seafood[ˈsi:fu:d]海鲜stick

[stɪk]粘

floataround

[fləʊt]四处漂浮

hit

[hɪt]碰撞gym

[dʒɪm]健身房dailyroutine[ˈdeɪli][ru:ˈti:n]日常生活muscle[ˈmʌsl]

肌肉WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrange1.What

canyouseeinthepictures?Lookatthephrasesandpicturesandanswerthequestions.2.What

isitliketoliveandworkinspace?WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrange

1.

What

canastronautsdoonTiangongspacestation?2.why

astronautsfloatonTiangongspacestation?Thinkabout:???WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeWatchavideoandanswerthequestion.1.Whatdoyouthinkoftheastronaut’slifeinspace?It'sinteresting/amazing/...2.Doyouwanttobeanastronaut?Whyorwhynot?Yes,Ido./No,Idon'tBecause....WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeTitleSubheadingA.Itisabouteatinginspace.B.Itisaboutlifeinspace.C.Itisaboutworkinginspace.阅读策略1.Whatdoyouthinkthearticleismainlyabout?1.通常用于提炼段落核心内容帮助读者快速定位（快速定位关键情节或主题转折）；2.通过关键词（如时间地点情感词等）串联语篇内容线索；3.所用词语短句通常具有结构一致性和连贯性，需注意其与上下文的过度关系，避免孤立理解片段While-readingMatchtheparagraphswiththemainideas.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5a.Workinginspaceb.Eatinginspacec.Sleepinginspaced.Exercisinginspacee.Describethespacecraft'slaunch,itsoperation,andtheauthor'sfeelings.Skimming12345Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife.Wewerewaitingforinstructionsfromgroundcontrol.Theminutesseemedlikehours.

Finally,wetookoff.Weweretravellingsofast—itonlytookabout10minutestogetintoorbit.Atfirst,itwasashocktomybody.Iwasn’tfeelinggreat.However,Isoonadjustedandfeltbetter.Atlast,wereachedthespacestation—mynewhomeforawhile!Letmetellyouwhatlifeinspaceislike.2.Howlongdidthewritertaketogetintoorbit?1.Howdidthewriterthinkthatthemomentofhis/herlife?Itwas_________momentofhis/herlife.

Readthefirstparagraphandanswerthequestionsbelow.

theproudestItisabouttenminutes.

WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeItwastheproudestmomentofmylife.Wewerewaitingforinstructionsfromgroundcontrol.Theminutesseemedlikehours.Finally,wetookoff.Weweretravellingsofast—itonlytookabout10minutestogetintoorbit.Atfirst,itwasashocktomybody.Iwasn’tfeelinggreat.However,Isoonadjustedandfeltbetter.Atlast,wereachedthespacestation—mynewhomeforawhile!Letmetellyouwhatlifeinspaceislike.3.Wheredidthewritergo?A.SpacecraftB.ThespacestationC.TheEarth4.Howdidthewritergo?A.Byrocket.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.

WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeMarktrue(T)orfalse(F).Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife.Wewerewaitingforinstructionsfromgroundcontrol.Theminutesseemedlikehours.Finally,wetookoff.Weweretravellingsofast—itonlytookabout10minutestogetintoorbit.Atfirst,itwasashocktomybody.Iwasn’tfeelinggreat.However,Isoonadjustedandfeltbetter.Atlast,wereachedthespacestation—mynewhomeforawhile!Letmetellyouwhatlifeinspaceislike.Thewriterthoughttimewentbyveryquicklybeforetherockettook. Thewriterfeltfinewhentherockettookoff.Ittookabout10minutestogetintoorbit. Thewriterlivedonthespacestationforaperiodoftime(一段时间）.FFTT

WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeEatinginspaceIusedtoworryaboutthefoodinspace.Butinfactwecanchoosefrommanytypesoffood,suchasfruit,nuts,chicken,beefandseafood.Wehavedifferenttypesoftea,juiceandsoupaswell.Itturnsoutthateatingcanbeapleasureinspacetoo!Readthesecondpartandanswerthequestionsbelow.Canastronautshavemanytypesoffoodinspace?Whatarethey?(2)Howdotheastronautsfeelabouteatinginspace?①Yes,theycan.Itcanbeapleasureinspace.

②Theyarefruit,nuts,chicken,beef,orseafood,andalsohavedifferenttypesoftea,juiceandsoup.

WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeWorkinginspaceWeareverybusyeveryday.Beinganastronautishardbecauseyoudonotexperiencegravitywhenyouareinorbit.Everythingfloats,includingyou,sosimpletasksseemharderandtakelongertodo.Whenwegooutside,wehavetomoveverycarefully.Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes,soitcanbestressfulsometimes.However,itisanamazingexperiencetogooutsidethespacestationinaspacesuit.TheviewoftheEarthisgreat!1.Whydosimpletasksseemharderandtakelongertodoinspace?A.Becauseeverythingfloatsaround.B.Becauseastronautsaretoobusytodosimpletasks.C.BecausetheviewoftheEarthissogreatthatastronautscan'ttaketheireyesoffit.

WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeReadthethirdparagraphofthearticleandcompletethenotes.WorkinginspaceWeareverybusyeveryday.Beinganastronautishardbecauseyoudonotexperiencegravitywhenyouareinorbit.Everythingfloats,includingyou,sosimpletasksseemharderandtakelongertodo.Whenwegooutside,wehavetomoveverycarefully.Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes,soitcanbestressfulsometimes.However,itisanamazingexperiencetogooutsidethespacestationinaspacesuit.TheviewoftheEarthisgreat!1.Iamvery

everyday.2.Becauseoflow

,simpletaskstakelongertodo.3.Whenwegooutside,Ihavetomovevery______.4.We

tomakeanymistakes,soitcanbe

sometimes.5.Butalsoan

experience.busygravitycan'taffordstressfulamazing

carefully

WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrange(1)Wheredoestheastronautsleepinspace?(2)Theastronaut_____thesleepingbag__________.Itstopsastronautfrom_____________theroomandhittingsomething_________duringsleep.Readthefourthpartofthearticleandanswerthequestionsbelow.SleepinginspaceJustlikeonEarth,Igotobedatacertaintime.However,Isleepinasleepingbaginasmallroom,andIhavetostickmysleepingbagtothewall.Thisstopsmefromfloatingaroundtheroomandhittingsomethingbymistake!Inasleepingbaginasmallroom.

stickstothewallfloatingaroundbymistake

WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeReadthelastparagraph

ofthearticleandchoosethecorrectanswers.ExercisinginspaceExerciseisanimportantpartofourdailyroutineinspace.Whenweliveinspace,westartlosingmuscles.Exercisecanslowdownthemuscleloss.Ifwedonotexercise,wewillbeveryweakwhenwereturntotheEarth.Luckily,wehaveasmallgymonthespacestationtohelpusstayfit.However,theexerciseequipmentisverydifferentfromwhatweuseonEarth.1.Whatdoestheunderlineword"muscle"inthisparagraphmeaninChinese?A.爱好B.听力C.肌肉2.Whyisexerciseimportantforastronautsinspace?A.Ithelpsthemgrowtallerinspace.B.Itmakestheirworkeasierandfaster.C.Itslowsdownmuscleloss.

WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeExercisinginspaceExerciseisanimportantpartofourdailyroutineinspace.Whenweliveinspace,westartlosingmuscle.Exercisecanslowdownthemuscleloss.Ifwedonotexercise,wewillbeveryweakwhenwereturntotheEarth.Luckily,wehaveasmallgymonthespacestationtohelpusstayfit.However,theexerciseequipmentisverydifferentfromwhatweuseonEarth.2.Ifastronautsdonotexercise,theywillbe__________whenwereturnto________.3.Whatdotheyhaveonthespacestationtostayfit?A.Theyhavedoctor.B.Theyhaveasmallgym.C.Theyhaveaplayground.

veryweaktheEarth

WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrange(1)Ittakestheastronautsabout______(10/20)minutestogetintoorbit.(2)Astronautshave______(few/many)typesoffoodtochoosefromonthespacestation.(3)Workinginspaceis______(easier/harder)thanworkingonEarth.(4)Whenastronautsgooutsidethespacestation,theyhavetomovevery_________(quickly/carefully).(5)Astronautshavetosticktheirsleepingbagstothe______(wall/bed)beforetheygotosleep.(6)Theexerciseequipmentonthespacestationis_____________（thesameas/differentfrom)thatusedonEarth.10manyhardercarefullywalldifferentfromChoosethecorrectwordsWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeLifeinspaceGettingintoorbit1.Itwas__________________ofmylife.2.Theminutesseemedlike_____.3.Finally,we________.Atfirst,itwasa_______________.4.I______feelinggreat.However,Isoonadjustedand_______.5.Atlast,wereached______________—mynewhomeforawhile!

Eatinginspace1.Infactwecanchoosefrommanytypesoffood,suchas____________________________________.2.Wehavedifferenttypesof_________________aswell.3.Itturnsoutthateatingcan__________inspacetoo!Retellingtheproudestmomenthourstookoffshocktomybodywasn’tfeltbetterthespacestationfruit,nuts,chicken,beefandseafoodtea,juiceandsoupbeapleasureWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeWorkinginspace1.Beinganastronaut____________becauseyoudonotexperiencegravitywhenyouareinorbit.2.Everythingfloats,sosimpletasks_________and__________todo.3.We___________makeanymistakes,soitcanbestressfulsometimes.4.Itisan_______experiencetogooutsidethespacestationinaspacesuit.Sleepinginspace1.Isleepin___________inasmallroom,andIhavetosticktothewall.2.Thisstopsmefrom____________theroomand_______somethingbymistake!Exercisinginspace1._______isanimportantpartofourdailyroutineinspace.2.Exercisecanslowdown____________.3.Ifwedonotexercise,wewill___________whenwereturntotheEarth.4.Theexerciseequipment_________________whatweuseonEarth.Retellingishardseemhardertakelongercan’taffordtoamazingasleepingbagfloatingaroundhittingExerciseisverydifferentfrombeveryweakthemusclelossWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeWhatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultpartofanastronaut’sjob?Whatdoyouthinkisthemostinterestingpartofanastronaut’sjob?Wouldyouliketobeanastronaut?Why

orwhynot?

Discussthefollowingquestionsingroupsoffourandshareyourideas.WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeFamousquotes太空属于每一个人。它不只是少数从事科学或数学研究的人，也不只是一小部分经过挑选的宇航员的专属。那是我们新的开拓领域，了解太空与每个人息息相关。

—ChristaMcAuliffe克里斯塔・麦考利夫）地球是人类的摇篮，但人类不可能永远生活在摇篮里。—KonstantinTsiolkovsky康斯坦丁・齐奥尔科夫斯基That’sonesmallstepfor[a]man,onegiantleapformankind.这是个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步—NeilArmstrong（阿姆斯特朗）WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeSelf-assessment评价内容评分（1-5）1.我能认读并理解与太空话题相关的单词和短语。123452.我能根据插图、标题和小标题等内容，预测主阅读篇章的核心内容。123453.我能运用扫读等阅读策略，理解文章的主旨大意，并对文章内容形成更深入的理解和认识。123454.我对宇航员在太空站的工作与生活有了更深入的了解，对太空探索产生了浓厚的兴趣。12345基础作业模仿课文录音，朗读课文。完成课本第103页练习1和2。拓展作业上网或借助AI工具搜索中国去过太空的宇航员信息，制作宇航员信息卡，主要内容包括：宇航员姓名、性别、执行过的太空探索任务、贡献、荣誉、人生格言等。HomeworkWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrange子主题：地球与宇宙探秘，航天事业发展；对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的人物；科学技术与工程，人类发明与创新。主题群：宇宙探索，历史、社会与文化；科学与技术。主题范畴：人与自然、人与社会黎平县沪教版英语研修团队Section1Readingpart2beef[bi:f]牛肉seafood[ˈsi:fu:d]海鲜stick

[stɪk]粘

floataround

[fləʊt]四处漂浮

hit

[hɪt]碰撞gym

[dʒɪm]健身房dailyroutine[ˈdeɪli][ru:ˈti:n]日常生活muscle[ˈmʌsl]

肌肉WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeLifeinspaceGettingintoorbit1.Itwas__________________ofmylife.2.Theminutesseemedlike_____.3.Finally,we________.Atfirst,itwasa_______________.4.I______feelinggreat.However,Isoonadjustedand_______.5.Atlast,wereached______________—mynewhomeforawhile!

Eatinginspace1.Infactwecanchoosefrommanytypesoffood,suchas____________________________________.2.Wehavedifferenttypesof_________________aswell.3.Itturnsoutthateatingcan__________inspacetoo!theproudestmomenthourstookoffshocktomybodywasn’tfeltbetterthespacestationfruit,nuts,chicken,beefandseafoodtea,juiceandsoupbeapleasureWarmupWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeWorkinginspace1.Beinganastronaut____________becauseyoudonotexperiencegravitywhenyouareinorbit.2.Everythingfloats,sosimpletasks_________and__________todo.3.We___________makeanymistakes,soitcanbestressfulsometimes.4.Itisan_______experiencetogooutsidethespacestationinaspacesuit.Sleepinginspace1.Isleepin___________inasmallroom,andIhavetosticktothewall.2.Thisstopsmefrom____________theroomand_______somethingbymistake!Exercisinginspace1._______isanimportantpartofourdailyroutineinspace.2.Exercisecanslowdown____________.3.Ifwedonotexercise,wewill___________whenwereturntotheEarth.4.Theexerciseequipment_________________whatweuseonEarth.ishardseemhardertakelongercan’taffordtoamazingasleepingbagfloatingaroundhittingExerciseisverydifferentfrombeveryweakthemusclelossWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrange1.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A.Argumentative(议论文)B.Expository(说明文)C.Narration(记叙文)2.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?B.A.C.ChoosethecorrectanswersWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrange4.Wheremightthetextcomefrom?A.AreportB.AnonlineposterC.Adiarynotebook3.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tocomplainabout（抱怨）thehardlifeinspaceB.Tointroduce（介绍）whatlifeislikeinspaceC.Topersuade（说服）peopletobecomeastronautsWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeOnEarthInspaceEatingIcancookathomeorgoto

.Theastronautsdon’tcooktheirownfoodin

.Allthefoodcomesfrom

.However,thereare

toeat.WorkingMyparentsworkin

.Mostofthetime,theastronauts

thespacestation.Sometimestheastronautsworkoutside.Becauseof

,simplethingstakelongertodo.Scanning:FillinthetableWhatisitliketoliveinspace?HowisitdifferentfromyourlifeonEarth?Discussingroups.restaurantspace(station)manytypesoffoodtheEarthoffices/factoriesthelowgravityworkinsideWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeOnEarthInspaceSleepingWhenit'stimetosleep,I

myteethandgoto

.Astronautssleepin

.Beforetheysleep,theyhaveto.Exercising1.Iwalktoschool,soIgetlotsof

.2.Icanalsogoanywhereandanytimetoexercise.Theastronautsdon'thavealotofspacetomove.However,thereis

onthespacestationtohelpthem

.Theequipmentisverydifferent.Scanning:FillinthetablebrushbedsleepingbagsstickthemtothewallasmallgymstayfitexerciseWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrange1.Whichpersonalqualitiesdoyouthinkisthemosthelpfultodescribe(描述)astronauts?hard-working、devoted、healthy...brave、2.Whydotheastronautsexploreandliveinspace?A.ToenjoytheamazingviewoftheEarthoutsidethespacestation.B.Toslowdownmusclelossandkeepfitwithspecialexerciseequipment.C.Tocarryoutscientificworkandcompletespacemissionsinthespaceenvironment.FutherthinkingWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeFutherthinking1.

Whydidtheastronautthinkthattheminutesseemedlikehoursinline4?Hewasnervousandwaitingforthelaunchinstructions.2.Doestheastronautissatisfiedwiththefoodinspace?Howdoyouknow?①Yes.②Eatingcanbeapleasureinspacetoo,andtheyhavemanyfoodchoices.Futherthinking3.

Whydosimpletasksseemharderandtakelongertodoinspace?Becausethereisnogravityinorbit,everythingfloats.4.

Whydoestheastronautneedtosleepinasleepingbag?Tostophimselffromfloatingaroundtheroomandhittingsomething.5.

Whyisexerciseanimportantpartofthedailyroutineinspace?Toslowdownmuscleloss,sohewon’tbeweakwhenreturningtoEarth.WarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangeWarmupRecogniseSummarizeExploreDeepenArrangehittinggymdailyroutinemistakecannotaffordtoItwastheproudestmomentofmylife.Wewerewaitingforinstructionsfromgroundcontrol.Theminutesseemedlikehours.

Finally,wetookoff.Weweretravellingsofast—itonlytookabout10minutestogetintoorbit.Atfirst,itwasashocktomybody.Iwasn’tfeelinggreat.However,Isoonadjustedandfeltbetter.Atlast,wereachedthespacestation—mynewhomeforawhile!Letmetellyouwhatlifeinspaceislike.Languagepoints①②③④1.waitfor2.takeoff3.Ittakestimetodosth.atfirst4.atlasteg：1.我每天早上等你。2.别等我。eg:1.飞机十分钟后起飞。2.请脱下外套。eg：学好英语需要时间。等待；等候,后接人/物/事(不能直接跟动词原形)（飞机）起飞;脱下（衣服、鞋子）做某事需要花时间最后；终于起初；一开始Iwaitforyoueverymorning.Don’twaitforme.Pleasetakeoffyourcoat.IttakestimetolearnEnglishwell.EatinginspaceIusedto

worryaboutthefoodinspace.Butinfactwecanchoosefrommanytypesoffood,suchas,fruit,nuts,chicken,beefandseafood.Wehavedifferenttypesoftea,juiceandsoupaswell.Itturnsoutthateatingcanbeapleasureinspacetoo!Languagepoints=beworriedabout也，还担心；担忧后接名词、代词或动名词（doing）过去常常；曾经（现在不这样了）结果是……；证明是……Languagepoints

WorkinginspaceWeareverybusyeveryday.BeinganastronautishardbecauseYoudonotexperiencegravitywhenyouareinorbit.Everythingfloats,includingyou,sosimpletasksseemharderandtakelongertodo.Whenwegooutside,wehavetomoveverycarefully.Wecan'taffordtomakeanymistakes,soitcanbestressfulsometimes.However,itisanamazingexperiencetogooutsidethespacestationinaspacesuit.TheviewoftheEarthisgreat!

cannotaffordto(do)sth承担不起（后果）

犯错误afford/əˈfɔːd/v.承担得起（后果）SleepinginspaceJustlikeonEarth,Igotobedatacertaintime.However,Isleepinasleepingbaginasmallroom,andIhavetostickmysleepingbagtothewall.Thisstopsme

fromfloatingaroundtheroomandhittingsomethingbymistake!Languagepoints/stɪk/v.粘；贴

将……固定在stopsb/sthfromdoingsth.错误地；无意中阻止......去做某事

LanguagepointsExercisinginspaceExerciseisanimportantpartofourdailyroutineinspace.Whenweliveinspace,westartlosingmuscle.Exercisecanslowdownthemuscleloss.Ifwedonotexercise,wewillbeveryweakwhenwereturntotheEarth.Luckily,wehaveasmallgymonthespacestationtohelpusstayfit.However,theexerciseequipmentisverydifferentfromwhatweuseonEarth.日常生活；日常工作[ruːˈtiːn]保持健康与......不同肌肉流失themostdifficultpartofanastronaut'sjob？themostinterestingpartofanastronaut'sjob？2.Whatkindofpersonisast